CN113757694A - High-salt organic waste liquid secondary heating incineration system and use method thereof - Google Patents
High-salt organic waste liquid secondary heating incineration system and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113757694A CN113757694A CN202110908412.5A CN202110908412A CN113757694A CN 113757694 A CN113757694 A CN 113757694A CN 202110908412 A CN202110908412 A CN 202110908412A CN 113757694 A CN113757694 A CN 113757694A
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012840 feeding operation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
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- QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N (r)-(6-ethoxyquinolin-4-yl)-[(2s,4s,5r)-5-ethyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-yl]methanol;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C([C@H]([C@H](C1)CC)C2)CN1[C@@H]2[C@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OCC)C=C21 QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
- F23G7/04—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste liquors, e.g. sulfite liquors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/442—Waste feed arrangements
- F23G5/446—Waste feed arrangements for liquid waste
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
- F23G7/008—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals for liquid waste
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J1/00—Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
- F23J1/06—Mechanically-operated devices, e.g. clinker pushers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2209/00—Specific waste
- F23G2209/10—Liquid waste
- F23G2209/101—Waste liquor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2700/00—Ash removal, handling and treatment means; Ash and slag handling in pulverulent fuel furnaces; Ash removal means for incinerators
- F23J2700/003—Ash removal means for incinerators
Abstract
The invention discloses a secondary heating incineration system for high-salt organic waste liquid and a using method thereof, and relates to the technical field of waste liquid incineration, the secondary heating incineration system for the high-salt organic waste liquid comprises an installation frame, a rack, a screw conveyor and a first limiting plate, wherein a rotating block is installed on the surface of the installation frame, a sliding block for driving the first limiting plate to slide back and forth along the surface of the installation frame is arranged on the surface of the rotating block, a push plate for driving the rack to slide back and forth is arranged on the surface of the first limiting plate, a gear is meshed with the side surface of the rack, the secondary heating incineration system for the high-salt organic waste liquid and the using method thereof have strong practicability, automatic feeding can be realized by controlling a hopper when in use, after solid salt is generated, the solid salt can be scraped by a transmission mechanism and a third limiting plate, and residues can be automatically transported away by the screw conveyor, the processing time is greatly saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste liquid incineration, in particular to a secondary heating incineration system for high-salinity organic waste liquid and a using method thereof.
Background
In industrial wastewater such as domestic sewage, food processing and paper making, organic substances such as carbohydrates, proteins, grease, lignin and the like exist in sewage in a suspended or dissolved state and can be decomposed by biochemical action of microorganisms, and oxygen is consumed in the decomposition process, so that the sewage is called as oxygen-consuming pollutants, the organic matter components in water are very complex, and the concentration of the oxygen-consuming organic matters is generally expressed by the oxygen consumption in the biochemical decomposition process of the oxygen-consuming substances in unit volume of water.
At present, when the organic waste liquid containing salt is treated, the incineration mode is generally adopted to treat the hazardous substances contained in the organic waste liquid, but at present, many incineration systems for organic waste liquid containing salt have many limitations, such as incapability of automatically treating the treated solid salt and the discharged residues, and therefore, a secondary heating incineration system for organic waste liquid containing high salt and a use method thereof are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, when a plurality of salt-containing organic waste liquid incineration systems are used, a plurality of limitations exist, for example, the treated solid salt and the discharged residues cannot be automatically treated, and therefore a secondary heating incineration system for high-salt-containing organic waste liquid and a use method thereof are provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a high organic waste liquid secondary heating who contains salt burns system, includes installation frame, rack, screw conveyer and first limiting plate, the surface mounting of installation frame has rotatory piece, the surface of rotatory piece is provided with the drive first limiting plate is along the installation frame reciprocating sliding's sliding block in surface, the surface of first limiting plate is provided with the drive the rack reciprocating sliding's push pedal, the side meshing of rack has the gear, the surperficial swivelling joint of gear has the drive screw conveyer is along the first transmission plate with the linkage point wobbling of installation frame.
Preferably, the surface of the installation frame is provided with a support plate, the side surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a pyrolytic oxidation furnace, heating furnaces are arranged on two sides of the pyrolytic oxidation furnace, the side surface of the pyrolytic oxidation furnace is positioned below the heating furnaces and is provided with a high-temperature salt collecting box, a secondary heating pipe is communicated between the high-temperature salt collecting box and the pyrolytic oxidation furnace, the bottom of the support plate is provided with a collecting box, the top of the collecting box is provided with a baffle plate, the bottom of the collecting box is provided with an inclined plate, the side surface of the inclined plate is fixedly connected with a third limiting plate, a second sliding block meshed with the bottom of the first transmission disc is embedded in the third limiting plate, the surface of the collecting box is provided with a transmission mechanism, an dumping mechanism is arranged above the installation frame, the surface of the dumping mechanism is rotatably connected with an engagement rod, and the top of the engagement rod is rotatably connected with a transmission block, and the top of the transmission block is attached with a stress block, and the top of the stress block is fixedly connected with a hopper.
Preferably, the rotating block is designed in a shape like a Chinese character 'tu', the joint point of the sliding block and the rotating block is positioned at the protruding part of the rotating block, and the rotating block drives the push plate to form a sliding structure through the sliding block.
Preferably, the push plate is parallel to the mounting frame, the first transmission plate is in a disconnected rotary design, and the first transmission plate is arranged in a mode of deviating from the circle center of the gear.
Preferably, drive mechanism includes first rotor plate, swing ring, arm-tie, elastic plate, second driving plate, first transmission disc, second transmission disc and folded sheet, first rotor plate sets up in the surface of collecting box, and the surperficial sliding connection of first rotor plate has the swing ring, the side fixedly connected with arm-tie of swing ring, the side laminating of arm-tie has the second elastic plate, and the side fixedly connected with second driving plate of elastic plate, the top swivelling joint of second driving plate has first transmission disc, and the top fixedly connected with second transmission disc of first transmission disc, the surperficial swivelling joint of second transmission disc has the folded sheet, the bottom swivelling joint of folded sheet has the scraper blade.
Preferably, the swing ring is designed in a semicircular arc shape, the rotation point of the first rotation plate and the center of the swing ring are located at the same point, and the first rotation plate drives the pulling plate to form a rotation structure through rotation.
Preferably, the two groups of second transmission plates are arranged in a manner of deviating from the circle center of the first transmission disc, the first transmission disc and the second transmission disc are concentric circles, and the scraper is attached to the inside of the top of the collecting box.
Preferably, the dumping mechanism comprises a hydraulic rod, a moving frame, a second limiting plate, a third driving plate, a moving block, a second rotating plate, a connecting plate, a first slider and a swinging plate, the hydraulic rod is arranged at the top of the installation frame, the output end of the hydraulic rod is provided with the moving frame, the left side and the right side of the moving frame are located on the second limiting plate which is fixedly connected with, the third driving plate and the second limiting plate are embedded into the two sets of second limiting plates, the moving block is connected to the bottom of the third driving plate in a rotating mode, the second rotating plate is connected to the side face of the two sets of moving blocks in a sliding mode, the moving plate is arranged at the top of the second rotating plate, the first slider is connected to the surface of the moving plate in a rotating mode, the connecting plate penetrates through the inside of the first slider, and the swinging plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate.
Preferably, the second rotating plate is designed in a rhombic shape, the two groups of moving blocks are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the second rotating plate, and the length of each moving plate is smaller than that of the corresponding connecting plate.
The scheme also provides a use method of the secondary heating incineration system for the high-salt organic waste liquid, which comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, feeding operation is carried out, organic waste liquid containing salt is placed in a hopper, then the moving frame is pushed through a hydraulic rod, when the moving frame pushes the second limiting plate, pushing force can be applied to the third driving plate, the third driving plate drives the moving blocks to move inside the second rotating plate, under the motion of the two sets of moving blocks, the second rotating plate can rotate around the connection points with the installation frame, then the moving plate can drive the moving plate to rotate, the moving plate drives the first sliding blocks to slide on the surfaces of the connection plates through rotation, and therefore the connection plates and the swinging plates are driven to rotate, when the swinging plates rotate clockwise, the driving blocks can be driven to move towards the right through the connection rods, and therefore the stress blocks are driven to drive the hopper to incline towards the left side, and the waste liquid is poured into the pyrolysis oxidation furnace.
S2, then, carrying out scraping operation of waste salt, after the solution is heated by the secondary heating pipe for the second time, the gas changed from the waste liquid is transported into the high-temperature salt collecting box, the obtained gas is recovered by the high-temperature salt collecting box, the high-temperature salt collecting box 21 evaporates the waste liquid into mist and condenses the waste liquid into solid salt on the inner wall of the top of the collecting box, then the first rotating plate is controlled to rotate, the first rotating plate slides in the swinging ring when rotating, and therefore the pulling plates are driven to rotate by the swinging ring, the two groups of pulling plates drive the two groups of elastic plates to slide towards two sides after rotating, the second driving plate is driven to rotate by pulling the second driving plate, when the second driving plate rotates anticlockwise, the second driving plate is driven to rotate, then the second driving plate drives the scraper plate to scrape the solid salt on the inner wall of the collecting box through the folding plate, at this time, when the first driving plate rotates, can drive and slide in the third limiting plate with the second slider of self meshing to drive the hang plate downward sloping through the third limiting plate, with this solid-state salt that will scrape off from the collecting box top from the hang plate landing, collect with the container afterwards can.
S3, finally, transport the residue, the waste residue gets into screw conveyer through star ash valve discharge and retrieves, when the residue was arranged the screw conveyer on from the high temperature salt receiving incasement, the rotatory piece of accessible control is rotatory, rotatory piece is rotatory can drive the sliding block and slide in the inside of first limiting plate, again because the sliding block skew sets up in the centre of a circle of rotatory piece, when the sliding block slides, can drive first limiting plate and slide on the installation frame, and consequently, drive the rack and remove, the rack can drive the gear rotation afterwards, the gear rotation back can be followed and exerted thrust through first drive plate, make it drive screw conveyer and transport, transport other places with the residue.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a secondary heating incineration system for high-salt organic waste liquid, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this high organic waste liquid secondary heating of salt burns system, through setting up the movable block, under the motion of two sets of movable blocks, the second rotor plate can be around rotating with the linkage point of installation frame, the motion board can drive the motion board rotatory afterwards, the motion board drives first slider at the surperficial slip of linkage plate through the rotation, and consequently drive linkage plate and swing board rotate, when swing board clockwise turning, can drive the transmission piece through the linkage rod and remove to the right side, and consequently drive the atress piece and drive the hopper and incline to the left side, realize the transport of waste liquid.
2. This high organic waste liquid secondary heating of salt burns system, through setting up first rotor plate, can slide in the inside of swing ring when first rotor plate is rotatory, and consequently it is rotatory to drive the arm-tie through the swing ring, can drive two sets of elastic plates after two sets of arm-ties are rotatory and slide to both sides, and it is rotatory to drive second transmission disc through pulling second driving plate, when second driving plate counter-clockwise turning, can drive the rotation of second transmission disc, second transmission disc drives the solid-state salt that the scraper blade is counterpointed in the collecting box inner wall through the folded sheet afterwards and strikes off.
3. This high organic waste liquid secondary heating of salt burns system, through setting up the third limiting plate, when first transmission disc is rotatory, can drive and slide in the third limiting plate with self meshed second slider to drive the hang plate downward sloping through the third limiting plate, with this solid-state salt that will scrape from the collecting box top from the hang plate landing, realize the automatic collection of solid-state useless salt.
4. This high organic waste liquid secondary heating of salt burns system, through setting up the slider, because the sliding block is skew to set up in the centre of a circle of rotatory piece, when the sliding block slides, can drive first limiting plate and slide on the installation frame to consequently, drive the rack and remove, the rack can drive the gear rotation afterwards, and the gear rotation back can be followed through first drive plate and exert thrust, makes it drive screw conveyer and transports, realizes the transportation of residue.
5. This high organic waste liquid secondary heating of salt burns system, the practicality is strong, and autoloading is realized to accessible control hopper when using, and solid-state salt generates the back, and accessible drive mechanism strikes off solid-state salt with the third limiting plate to through the automatic transport away of screw conveyer with the residue, saved process time greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front view structure of a secondary heating incineration system for organic waste liquid with high salt content.
Fig. 2 is a schematic rear view structure diagram of a secondary heating incineration system for high-salt organic waste liquid provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a right-view structure of a secondary heating incineration system for high-salt organic waste liquid provided by the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a first view structure of a transmission mechanism of a secondary heating incineration system for organic waste liquid with high salt content.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of a transmission mechanism of a secondary heating incineration system for organic waste liquid with high salt content.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a third view angle of a transmission mechanism of a secondary heating incineration system for organic waste liquid with high salt content.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a first view structure of a dumping mechanism of a secondary heating incineration system for organic waste liquid with high salt content according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of a secondary heating incineration system for organic waste liquid with high salt content.
In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a support plate; 3. rotating the block; 4. a slider; 5. pushing the plate; 6. a rack; 7. a gear; 8. a first drive plate; 9. a screw conveyor; 10. a pyrolysis oxidation furnace; 11. a first limit plate; 12. a collection box; 13. a baffle plate; 14. an inclined plate; 15. a transmission mechanism; 1501. a first rotating plate; 1502. a swing ring; 1503. pulling a plate; 1504. an elastic plate; 1505. a second drive plate; 1506. a first drive disk; 1507. a second drive disk; 1508. folding the board; 1509. a squeegee; 16. a dumping mechanism; 1601. a hydraulic lever; 1602. moving the frame; 1603. a second limiting plate; 1604. a third drive plate; 1605. a moving block; 1606. a second rotating plate; 1607. a connector tile; 1608. a first slider; 1609. a swing plate; 1610. a motion plate; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a transmission block; 19. a stress block; 20. a hopper; 21. a high-temperature salt collecting box; 22. a third limiting plate; 23. a second slider; 24. a star-shaped ash valve; 25. heating furnace; 26. and (5) secondary heating of the tube.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a high organic waste liquid secondary heating of containing salt burns system, including installation frame 1, rack 6, screw conveyer 9 and first limiting plate 11, the surface mounting of installation frame 1 has rotatory piece 3, the surface of rotatory piece 3 is provided with drives first limiting plate 11 along the reciprocating gliding sliding block 4 in installation frame 1 surface, the surface of first limiting plate 11 is provided with drives the reciprocating gliding push pedal 5 of rack 6, the side meshing of rack 6 has gear 7, the surperficial swivelling joint of gear 7 has the first drive plate 8 that drives screw conveyer 9 along the linking point wobbling with installation frame 1.
Further, a supporting plate 2 is arranged on the surface of the installation frame 1, a pyrolytic oxidation furnace 10 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the supporting plate 2, heating furnaces 25 are arranged on both sides of the pyrolytic oxidation furnace 10, a high-temperature salt collecting tank 21 is arranged on the side surface of the pyrolytic oxidation furnace 10 and located below the heating furnaces 25, a secondary heating pipe 26 is communicated between the high-temperature salt collecting tank 21 and the pyrolytic oxidation furnace 10, a collecting tank 12 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 2, a baffle 13 is arranged at the top of the collecting tank 12, an inclined plate 14 is arranged at the bottom of the collecting tank 12, a third limiting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the inclined plate 14, a second slider 23 meshed with the bottom of the first transmission disc 1506 is embedded in the third limiting plate 22, a transmission mechanism 15 is arranged on the surface of the collecting tank 12, a dumping mechanism 16 is arranged above the installation frame 1, and an engaging rod 17 is rotatably connected to the surface of the dumping mechanism 16, the top of the connecting rod 17 is rotatably connected with a transmission block 18, the top of the transmission block 18 is attached with a stress block 19, and the top of the stress block 19 is fixedly connected with a hopper 20.
Furthermore, the rotating block 3 is designed in a convex shape, the connecting point of the sliding block 4 and the rotating block 3 is positioned at the convex part of the rotating block 3, the rotating block 3 drives the push plate 5 through the sliding block 4 to form a sliding structure, when the device works, the sliding block 4 deviates from the circle center of the rotating block 3, so that the rotating power of the rotating block 3 can be maximized, and when the sliding block 4 slides, the first limiting plate 11 can be driven to slide on the installation frame 1 to apply power to the rotation of the gear 7;
furthermore, the push plate 5 is parallel to the installation frame 1, the first transmission plate 8 is in a disconnected rotary design, the first transmission plate 8 is arranged in a mode of deviating from the circle center of the gear 7, when the push plate works, the rack 6 drives the gear 7 to rotate when moving, and as the connection point of the first transmission plate 8 and the gear 7 deviates from the circle center of the gear 7, the gear 7 can apply thrust through the first transmission plate 8 after rotating, so that the gear drives the screw conveyor 9 to transport, and residues are transported to other places;
further, the transmission mechanism 15 includes a first rotating plate 1501, a swinging ring 1502, a pulling plate 1503, an elastic plate 1504, a second transmission plate 1505, a first transmission disc 1506, a second transmission disc 1507 and a folding plate 1508, the first rotating plate 1501 is disposed on the surface of the collecting box 12, the surface of the first rotating plate 1501 is slidably connected with the swinging ring 1502, the side surface of the swinging ring 1502 is fixedly connected with the pulling plate 1503, the side surface of the pulling plate 1503 is attached with the second elastic plate 1504, the side surface of the elastic plate 1504 is fixedly connected with the second transmission plate 1505, the top of the second transmission plate 1505 is rotatably connected with the first transmission disc 1506, the top of the first transmission disc 1506 is fixedly connected with the second transmission disc 1507, the surface of the second transmission disc 1507 is rotatably connected with the folding plate 1508, the bottom of the folding plate 1508 is rotatably connected with a scraping plate 1509, by providing the transmission mechanism 15, the solid salt solidified in the collecting box 12 can be automatically scraped, the salt is automatically transferred out by controlling the inclination of the inclined plate 14, so that the usability of the equipment is greatly enhanced;
further, the swing ring 1502 is designed in a semicircular arc shape, the rotation point of the first rotation plate 1501 is located at the same point as the center of the swing ring 1502, the first rotation plate 1501 rotates to drive the pulling plate 1503 to form a rotation structure, when the swing ring is in use, the first rotation plate 1501 rotates to slide in the swing ring 1502, the pulling plate 1503 is driven to rotate by the swing ring 1502, the two pulling plates 1503 rotate to drive the two elastic plates 1504 to slide towards two sides, and the second transmission disc 1507 is driven to rotate by pulling the second transmission plate 1505.
Furthermore, the two groups of second transmission plates 1505 are arranged deviating from the center of the first transmission disc 1506, the first transmission disc 1506 and the second transmission disc 1507 are concentric circles, the scraping plate 1509 is attached to the inside of the top of the collection box 12, when the second transmission plates 1505 rotate anticlockwise, the second transmission discs 1507 are driven to rotate, and then the second transmission discs 1507 drive the scraping plate 1509 to scrape the solid salt on the inner wall of the collection box 12 through the folding plate 1508 without manual collection;
further, the dumping mechanism 16 includes a hydraulic rod 1601, a moving frame 1602, a second limit plate 1603, a third transmission plate 1604, moving blocks 1605, a second rotating plate 1606, a connecting plate 1607, a first slider 1608 and a swinging plate 1609, the hydraulic rod 1601 is disposed at the top of the installation frame 1, the output end of the hydraulic rod 1601 is provided with the moving frame 1602, the left and right sides of the moving frame 1602 are disposed at and fixedly connected with the second limit plate 1603, the third transmission plate 1604 is embedded inside each of the two sets of second limit plates 1603, the moving blocks 1605 are rotatably connected to the bottoms of the two sets of third transmission plates 1604, the second rotating plate 1606 is slidably connected to the sides of the two sets of moving blocks 1605, the moving plate 1610 is disposed at the top of the second rotating plate 1606, the first slider 1608 is rotatably connected to the surface of the moving plate 1610, the connecting plate 1607 penetrates through the inside of the first slider 1608, and the swinging plate 1609 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 1607, mechanism 16 is emptyd through setting up, and steerable hopper 20 is emptyd the waste liquid automatically, need not the manual work and carries the waste liquid, has strengthened the machining efficiency of equipment to a certain extent, has also further improved the usability of equipment.
Further, the second rotating plate 1606 is designed in a diamond shape, and the two sets of moving blocks 1605 are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the second rotating plate 1606, the length of the moving plate 1610 is smaller than that of the engaging plate 1607, when the two sets of moving blocks 1605 move, the second rotating plate 1606 rotates around the engaging point with the mounting frame 1, and then the moving plate 1610 drives the moving plate 1610 to rotate to apply power for the inclination of the hopper 20.
The embodiment also provides a use scheme of a high-salt organic waste liquid secondary heating incineration system, and the device comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, a feeding operation is performed, the organic waste liquid containing salt is placed in the hopper 20, then the moving frame 1602 is pushed by the hydraulic rod 1601, the moving frame 1602 pushes the second limiting plate 1603 to apply a pushing force to the third driving plate 1604, so that the third transmission plate 1604 moves the moving block 1605 inside the second rotating plate 1606, under the movement of the two sets of moving blocks 1605, the second rotating plate 1606 rotates around the joint point with the mounting frame 1, and then the moving plate 1610 rotates, the moving plate 1610 rotates to drive the first sliding block 1608 to slide on the surface of the joint plate 1607 by the rotation, and thus drives the joint plate 1607 and the swinging plate 1609 to rotate, when the swinging plate 1609 rotates clockwise, the driving block 18 is driven by the connecting rod 17 to move to the right side, and therefore the force bearing block 19 drives the hopper 20 to incline towards the left side, and the waste liquid is poured into the pyrolytic oxidation furnace 10.
S2, next, performing a scraping operation of waste salt, after the solution is heated by the secondary heating pipe 26 for a second time, the gas generated from the waste liquid is transported into the high-temperature salt-collecting tank 21, the obtained gas is recovered by the high-temperature salt-collecting tank 21, the high-temperature salt-collecting tank 21 evaporates the waste liquid into mist and condenses the waste liquid into solid salt on the inner wall of the top of the collecting tank 12, then the first rotating plate 1501 is controlled to rotate, the first rotating plate 1501 slides inside the oscillating ring 1502 while rotating, and thus the pulling plate 1503 is driven to rotate by the oscillating ring 1502, the two sets of pulling plates 1503 drive the two sets of elastic plates 1504 to slide to both sides while driving the second driving disc 1506 to rotate by pulling the second driving plate 1505, when the second driving plate 1505 rotates counterclockwise, the second driving disc 1507 is driven to rotate, then the second driving disc 1507 drives the scraper 1509 to scrape the solid salt on the inner wall of the collecting tank 12 by the folding plate 1509, at this time, when the first transmission disc 1507 rotates, the second sliding block 23 engaged with itself is driven to slide in the third limiting plate 22, and the inclined plate 14 is driven to incline downwards by the third limiting plate 22, so that the solid salt scraped from the top of the collection box 12 slides off the inclined plate 14, and then is collected by a container.
S3, finally, transport the residue, the waste residue discharges through star ash valve (24) and gets into screw conveyer 9 and retrieve, when the residue was discharged on screw conveyer 9 from high temperature salt receiving box 21, accessible control rotation block 3 is rotatory, rotation block 3 is rotatory can drive sliding block 4 and slide in the inside of first limiting plate 11, again because sliding block 4 squints the centre of a circle setting in rotation block 3, when sliding block 4 slides, can drive first limiting plate 11 and slide on installation frame 1, and consequently, drive rack 6 and remove, rack 6 can drive gear 7 rotatory afterwards, gear 7 rotatory back can be followed by first transmission board 8 and exert thrust, make it drive screw conveyer 9 and transport, transport the residue to other places.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a high organic waste liquid secondary heating of salt burns system, includes installation frame (1), rack (6), screw conveyer (9) and first limiting plate (11), its characterized in that: the surface mounting of installation frame (1) has rotatory piece (3), the surface of rotatory piece (3) is provided with the drive first limiting plate (11) are along installation frame (1) surface reciprocating sliding's sliding block (4), the surface of first limiting plate (11) is provided with the drive rack (6) reciprocating sliding's push pedal (5), the side meshing of rack (6) has gear (7), the surperficial swivelling joint of gear (7) has the drive screw conveyer (9) are along linking up the first transmission board (8) of point wobbling with installation frame (1).
2. The secondary heating incineration system for the organic waste liquid with high salt content according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the installation frame (1) is provided with a support plate (2), the side face of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected with a pyrolytic oxidation furnace (10), heating furnaces (25) are arranged on two sides of the pyrolytic oxidation furnace (10), a high-temperature salt collecting box (21) is arranged on the side face of the pyrolytic oxidation furnace (10) and below the heating furnaces (25), a secondary heating pipe (26) is communicated between the high-temperature salt collecting box (21) and the pyrolytic oxidation furnace (10), a collection box (12) is arranged at the bottom of the support plate (2), a baffle (13) is arranged at the top of the collection box (12), an inclined plate (14) is arranged at the bottom of the collection box (12), a third limit plate (22) is fixedly connected to the side face of the inclined plate (14), and a second sliding block (23) meshed with the bottom of the first transmission disc 1506 is embedded in the third limit plate (22), the surface of collecting box (12) is provided with drive mechanism (15), the top of installation frame (1) is provided with empting mechanism (16), and the surperficial swivelling joint who empties mechanism (16) has linking pole (17), the top swivelling joint of linking pole (17) has drive block (18), and the top laminating of drive block (18) has atress piece (19), the top fixedly connected with hopper (20) of atress piece (19).
3. The secondary heating incineration system for the organic waste liquid with high salt content according to claim 1, characterized in that: rotatory piece (3) are the design of type shape, and sliding block (4) and the joint point of rotatory piece (3) are located the protrusion position of rotatory piece (3), rotatory piece (3) drive push pedal (5) through sliding block (4) and constitute sliding construction.
4. The secondary heating incineration system for the organic waste liquid with high salt content according to claim 1, characterized in that: the push plate (5) is parallel to the installation frame (1), the first transmission plate (8) is in a disconnected rotating design, and the first transmission plate (8) deviates from the circle center of the gear (7).
5. The secondary heating incineration system for the organic waste liquid with high salt content according to claim 2, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism (15) comprises a first rotating plate (1501), a swinging ring (1502), a pulling plate (1503), an elastic plate (1504), a second transmission plate (1505), a first transmission disc (1506), a second transmission disc (1507) and a folding plate (1508), wherein the first rotating plate (1501) is arranged on the surface of the collecting box (12), the surface of the first rotating plate (1501) is connected with the swinging ring (1502) in a sliding manner, the side surface of the swinging ring (1502) is fixedly connected with the pulling plate (1503), the side surface of the pulling plate (1503) is attached with the second elastic plate (1504), the side surface of the elastic plate (1504) is fixedly connected with the second transmission plate (1505), the top part of the second transmission plate (1505) is rotatably connected with the first transmission disc (1506), the top part of the first transmission disc (1506) is fixedly connected with the second transmission disc (1507), the surface of the second transmission disc (1507) is rotatably connected with the folding plate (1508), the bottom of the folding plate (1508) is rotatably connected with a scraping plate (1509).
6. The secondary heating incineration system for the organic waste liquid with high salt content according to claim 5, characterized in that: the swinging ring (1502) is designed in a semicircular arc shape, the rotating point of the first rotating plate (1501) is located at the same point as the circle center of the swinging ring (1502), and the first rotating plate (1501) drives the pulling plate (1503) to form a rotating structure through rotation.
7. The secondary heating incineration system for the organic waste liquid with high salt content according to claim 5, characterized in that: two sets of second driving plate (1505) all deviate from the centre of a circle setting of first transmission disc (1506), and first transmission disc (1506) and second transmission disc (1507) are the concentric circles, top inside laminating mutually of scraper blade (1509) and collecting box (12).
8. The secondary heating incineration system for the organic waste liquid with high salt content according to claim 2, characterized in that: the dumping mechanism (16) comprises a hydraulic rod (1601), a moving frame (1602), a second limiting plate (1603), a third transmission plate (1604), a moving block (1605), a second rotating plate (1606), a connecting plate (1607), a first slider (1608) and a swinging plate (1609), the hydraulic rod (1601) is arranged at the top of the installation frame (1), the output end of the hydraulic rod (1601) is provided with the moving frame (1602), the left side and the right side of the moving frame (1602) are both fixedly connected with the second limiting plate (1603), the third transmission plate (1604) is embedded in the two groups of second limiting plates (1603), the moving blocks (1605) are rotatably connected to the bottoms of the two groups of third transmission plates (1604), the second rotating plate (1606) is slidably connected to the side face of the two groups of moving blocks (1605), and the moving plate (1610) is arranged at the top of the second rotating plate (1606), and the surface of the moving plate (1610) is rotatably connected with a first sliding block (1608), a connecting plate (1607) penetrates through the inside of the first sliding block (1608), and the surface of the connecting plate (1607) is fixedly connected with a swinging plate (1609).
9. The secondary heating incineration system for the organic waste liquid with high salt content according to claim 8, characterized in that: the second rotating plate (1606) is designed in a diamond shape, two groups of moving blocks (1605) are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the second rotating plate (1606), and the length of the moving plate (1610) is smaller than that of the connecting plate (1607).
10. The use method of the secondary heating incineration system for the high-salt organic waste liquid is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1, firstly, feeding operation is carried out, organic waste liquid containing salt is placed in a hopper (20), then a movable frame (1602) is pushed through a hydraulic rod (1601), when the movable frame (1602) pushes a second limiting plate (1603), pushing force is applied to a third driving plate (1604), so that the third driving plate (1604) drives a movable block (1605) to move in a second rotating plate (1606), under the motion of two groups of movable blocks (1605), the second rotating plate (1606) can rotate around a joint point with the mounting frame (1), then the moving plate (1610) drives the moving plate (1610) to rotate, the moving plate (1610) drives a first sliding block (1608) to slide on the surface of the joint plate (1607) through rotation, and accordingly drives the joint plate (1607) and a swinging plate (1609) to rotate, when the swinging plate (1609) rotates clockwise, the joint block (18) can be driven to move towards the right through a connecting rod (17), thereby driving the stress block (19) to drive the hopper (20) to incline towards the left side, and pouring the waste liquid into the pyrolytic oxidation furnace (10);
s2, then, carrying out scraping operation of waste salt, carrying out secondary heating on the solution through a secondary heating pipe (26), transporting gas changed from waste liquid into a high-temperature salt collecting box (21), recovering the obtained gas through the high-temperature salt collecting box (21), evaporating the waste liquid by the high-temperature salt collecting box (21) to be atomized and condensing the waste liquid into solid salt on the inner wall of the top of a collecting box (12), then controlling a first rotating plate (1501) to rotate, sliding the first rotating plate (1501) in an oscillating ring (1502) when rotating, driving a pulling plate (1503) to rotate through the oscillating ring (1502), driving two groups of elastic plates (1504) to slide to two sides after rotating two groups of pulling plates (1503), driving a second transmission disc 1506 (1506) to rotate by pulling a second transmission plate (1505), and driving the second transmission disc (1507) to rotate when the second transmission plate (1505) rotates anticlockwise, then the second transmission disc (1507) drives the scraping plate (1509) to scrape the solid salt on the inner wall of the collection box (12) through the folding plate (1508), at the moment, when the first transmission disc (1507) rotates, the second sliding block (23) meshed with the first transmission disc can be driven to slide in the third limiting plate (22), and the third limiting plate (22) drives the inclined plate (14) to incline downwards, so that the solid salt scraped from the top of the collection box (12) slides down from the inclined plate (14), and then the solid salt is collected by a container;
s3, finally, transferring the residues, discharging the residues through a star-shaped ash discharge valve (24) and feeding the residues into a spiral conveyor (9) for recycling, when the residue is discharged from the high-temperature salt collecting box (21) to the screw conveyer (9), the rotating block (3) can be controlled to rotate, the rotating block (3) can drive the sliding block (4) to slide in the first limiting plate (11) because the sliding block (4) is arranged deviating from the circle center of the rotating block (3), when the sliding block (4) slides, the first limit plate (11) is driven to slide on the installation frame (1), and therefore, the rack (6) is driven to move, the rack (6) can drive the gear (7) to rotate, the gear (7) can apply thrust through the first transmission plate (8) after rotating, the screw conveyor (9) is driven to transport, and residues are transported to other places to be discharged.
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| CN114673997A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-06-28 | 中节能（连云港）清洁技术发展有限公司 | Treatment equipment and process method for high-salt-content organic waste liquid |
| CN114963202A (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-08-30 | 河北车迪石油化工有限公司 | High cod waste water incineration equipment |
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Application publication date: 20211207 |