CN205852997U - A kind of numerical control kerve equipment for sheet fabrication of having furniture made to order - Google Patents

A kind of numerical control kerve equipment for sheet fabrication of having furniture made to order Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205852997U
CN205852997U CN201620555851.7U CN201620555851U CN205852997U CN 205852997 U CN205852997 U CN 205852997U CN 201620555851 U CN201620555851 U CN 201620555851U CN 205852997 U CN205852997 U CN 205852997U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
axis
kerve
briquetting
hold down
plate
Prior art date
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201620555851.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭劲雄
彭湃
林国龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FOSHAN WEISHANG FURNITURE MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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FOSHAN WEISHANG FURNITURE MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Priority to CN201620555851.7U priority Critical patent/CN205852997U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205852997U publication Critical patent/CN205852997U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This utility model provides a kind of numerical control kerve equipment for sheet fabrication of having furniture made to order, including: frame;Scanning means;Measurement apparatus;For regulating and carry out the electro spindle processing unit (plant) of kerve processing to realize kerve initial processing position according to plate kerve position;The x-axis push plate device of kerve is carried out for sheet material location and promotion sheet material;Front hold down gag;Rear hold down gag;And control device;Control device to be connected with scanning means, measurement apparatus, electro spindle processing unit (plant), the setting of x-axis push plate device, front hold down gag and rear hold down gag signal respectively;The platform of frame is provided with machining area, and electro spindle processing unit (plant) is positioned at the lower section of machining area;Front hold down gag and rear hold down gag lay respectively at the both sides, top of machining area;X-axis push plate device is arranged on the platform of frame.This utility model kerve working (machining) efficiency is high, thus replaces traditional artificial, improves production efficiency, it is adaptable to large-scale production carries out furniture intelligence manufacture.

Description

A kind of numerical control kerve equipment for sheet fabrication of having furniture made to order
Technical field
This utility model relates to automatization's processing technique field of having furniture made to order, more particularly, it relates to one is used for customizing The numerical control kerve equipment of Furniture panel processing.
Background technology
At present, have furniture made to order and more liked by people with its feature that can make to measure.For real customizing order Existing large-scale production, under the megatrend of " industry 4.0 ", manufacturing enterprise of having furniture made to order gradually eliminates the artificial raw of inefficiency Product line, and draw the advanced experience of American-European furniture enterprise, set up and add with numerical control sawing sheet machining center, edge banding machine, numerical control gang drill Work center is the increasingly automated board-like production line of nucleus equipment.
In the plate course of processing, in order to be able to make sheet material and sheet material, sheet material and other materials cooperate to make furniture, It is generally required to the diverse location on sheet material cuts out kerve that is identical or that differ, to reach being connected with each other between sheet material. Existing numerical control gang drill machining center, as the nucleus equipment of the board-like production line of automatization, can be automatically performed the vertical of sheet material and side Punch in limit.But for simultaneously need to Drilling operation is also required to the sheet material of kerve processing, numerical control gang drill machining center needs substep Suddenly completing the processing of boring and kerve, for contrasting the sheet material of simple Drilling operation, the processing of this kind of sheet material is the longest, produces effect Rate is low, thus becomes the bottleneck of the board-like production line of automatization.And the mode of existing kerve processing uses manual work mode, so Not only working (machining) efficiency is the highest, and owing to artificial mode operating error is uncontrollable, sheet fabrication precision can be caused low, sheet material Scrappage is high, it is impossible to match with the board-like production line of automatization.
Therefore, now need to provide that one is specifically designed for the processing of sheet material kerve and simple in construction, automaticity is high, volume is tight Gathering and numerical control kerve equipment with low cost, numerical control gang drill machining center of arranging in pairs or groups in the board-like production line of automatization solves to produce bottle Neck problem, with the sheet material large-scale production that adapts to have furniture made to order in the urgent need to.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome shortcoming of the prior art with not enough, it is provided that one is used for plate of having furniture made to order The numerical control kerve equipment of material processing, this numerical control kerve equipment is specifically designed for having furniture made to order the processing of sheet material kerve, and simple in construction, Volume compact, with low cost, automaticity is high, reliability is high and can reduce production floor space;Meanwhile, this numerical control kerve sets Standby kerve working (machining) efficiency is high, thus replaces traditional artificial, improves production efficiency, it is adaptable to large-scale production carries out furniture Intelligence manufacture.
In order to achieve the above object, this utility model is achieved by following technical proposals: one is used for having furniture made to order The numerical control kerve equipment of sheet fabrication, it is characterised in that: including:
It is provided with the frame of platform;
For scanning the scanning means of sheet material label;
Measurement apparatus for sheet material measurement actual size;
For according to plate kerve position to realize the electro spindle that kerve initial processing position regulates and carries out kerve processing Processing unit (plant);
The x-axis push plate device of kerve is carried out for sheet material location and promotion sheet material;
Compress man-hour and the front hold down gag of fixed plate for adding;
For adding the rear hold down gag of pressure strip material in man-hour;
And control device;
Described control device respectively with scanning means, measurement apparatus, electro spindle processing unit (plant), x-axis push plate device arrange, front Hold down gag and rear hold down gag signal connect;
The platform of described frame is provided with machining area, and electro spindle processing unit (plant) is positioned at the lower section of machining area;Before described Hold down gag and rear hold down gag lay respectively at the both sides, top of machining area;Described x-axis push plate device is arranged on the flat of frame On platform.
In such scheme, the label information (sheet material sawing sheet size and kerve machining information) of scanning means scanning sheet material, The actual size of measurement apparatus sheet material measurement, controls device and compares sawing sheet size and actual size, and add according to kerve The work information location that determine sheet material different with processing base face and working motion route, after sheet material is positioned by x-axis push plate device, front Hold down gag, rear hold down gag, x-axis push plate device and electro spindle processing unit (plant) under control of the control means, have been cooperated Become the numerical control kerve processing of sheet material.Carry out kerve processing with respect to manual operation and cause that working (machining) efficiency is low, machining accuracy is low The problem such as uncontrollable with operating error, the overall process that this utility model uses numerical control kerve equipment process sheet material kerve realizes oneself Dynamicization Based Intelligent Control, thus it is greatly improved the speed of sheet material kerve processing, efficiency and the precision of sheet material kerve processing, quality, and Reduce production cost, it is adaptable to large-scale production carries out furniture intelligence manufacture.
Described x-axis push plate device includes: the bracing frame that is arranged on framework platform, x-axis moving component, for promoting sheet material Blade section along the processing of framework platform length direction, the magnetic railings ruler parts for kinematic error correction-compensation and x-axis driving section Part;Support frame as described above and platform junction are provided with by rib, arrange along framework platform length direction by rib and are positioned at push pedal Parts side.Design by rib can make sheet material by x-axis push plate device and be accurately positioned by rib.
Described x-axis moving component includes x-axis line slideway, x-axis slide block and x-axis installing plate;Described x-axis line slideway is along machine Body panel length direction arranges and is positioned at the one side of bracing frame;Described x-axis slide block is slidably installed on x-axis line slideway On;Described x-axis installing plate is arranged on x-axis slide block;Described blade section is connected with x-axis installing plate by connecting plate, and is positioned at The opposite side of bracing frame.
Described magnetic railings ruler parts include the magnetic railings ruler being arranged on bracing frame along framework platform length direction and are arranged on x-axis Read head on installing plate;Described read head is connected with controlling device signal;
Described x-axis drive disk assembly includes being arranged on the helical teeth roller box of x-axis installing plate, along the setting of framework platform length direction Helical rack and x-axis feeding motor;Described helical rack is arranged on the one side of bracing frame, and is positioned at the homonymy of x-axis line slideway; Described helical teeth roller box is meshed with helical rack, and is connected with x-axis feeding motor;Described x-axis feeding motor and control device signal Connect, be used for realizing helical teeth roller box and be connected with helical rack engagement, drive x-axis installing plate to move along bracing frame length direction.
Described electro spindle processing unit (plant) include being arranged on the fixed mount below the machining area of kerve processing, be arranged on fixing Y-axis installing plate on frame, the y-axis moving component moved along berm width direction, the z-axis that moves up and down along vertical platform direction Moving component, y-axis drive disk assembly, z-axis drive disk assembly, electro spindle fixture and the electro spindle for kerve processing.
Described y-axis moving component includes y-axis line slideway, y-axis slide block and the y-axis slide plate arranged along berm width direction; Described y-axis line slideway is arranged on y-axis installing plate;Described y-axis slide block is slidably installed on y-axis line slideway;Described y Axle slide plate is arranged on y-axis slide block;
Described y-axis drive disk assembly includes y-axis positioning motor, y-axis ball screw and contiguous block one;Described y-axis ball screw Being arranged on y-axis installing plate, described contiguous block one is arranged on y-axis ball screw and fixes with y-axis slide plate and is connected;Described y-axis Positioning motor is connected with controlling device signal, for driving y-axis ball screw to rotate to drive the y-axis being connected with contiguous block one sliding Plate moves along the y-axis direction.
Described z-axis moving component includes z-axis line slideway, z-axis slide block and the z-axis slide plate that vertical platform direction is arranged;Institute State z-axis line slideway to be arranged on y-axis slide plate;Described z-axis slide block is slidably installed on z-axis line slideway;Described z-axis is sliding Plate is arranged on z-axis slide block;
Described z-axis drive disk assembly includes: z-axis feeding motor, z-axis ball screw and contiguous block two;Described z-axis ball screw Being arranged on y-axis slide plate, described contiguous block two is arranged on z-axis ball screw and fixes with z-axis slide plate and is connected;Described z-axis is entered It is connected with controlling device signal to motor, the z-axis slide plate being connected with contiguous block two with drive for driving z-axis ball screw to rotate Move along the z-axis direction;
Described electro spindle fixture is fixedly mounted on z-axis slide plate;Described electro spindle is provided with process tool, and right angle setting In electro spindle fixture.
Described front hold down gag is fixing with frame to be connected, and is arranged on the right side above machining area;It includes fore-stock, gas Cylinder one, front spring device, briquetting one, roller one, front guide post and auxiliary clamping device;
Described fore-stock is fixing with frame to be connected;Described cylinder one is arranged on fore-stock and is connected with briquetting one, cylinder One is connected with controlling device signal, it is achieved drive rising and the downward motion of briquetting one;Described roller one is arranged on briquetting one Bottom;Described front guide post is located on fore-stock, and is connected with briquetting one;Front spring device is located on front guide post and position Between briquetting one and fore-stock;
Described auxiliary clamping device includes being arranged at the cylinder three above briquetting one and briquetting three;Described cylinder three is vertical Be arranged on fore-stock and be connected with briquetting three, cylinder three with control device signal is connected, it is achieved drive briquetting three rising with Downward motion.
Described rear hold down gag is fixing with frame to be connected, and is arranged on the left side above machining area;It include after-poppet, after Spring assembly, cylinder two, briquetting two, rear guide post and roller two;
Described after-poppet is fixing with frame to be connected;Described cylinder two is arranged on after-poppet and is connected with briquetting two, cylinder Two are connected with controlling device signal, it is achieved drive rising and the downward motion of briquetting two;Described roller two is arranged on briquetting two Bottom;Described rear guide post is located on after-poppet, and is connected with briquetting two;Rear spring device is located on rear guide post and position Between briquetting two and after-poppet;
Described measurement apparatus is arranged on the briquetting two of rear hold down gag.
This utility model also includes the dust exhaust apparatus for clearing up kerve processing scrap;Described dust exhaust apparatus includes being arranged on Dust shield on electro spindle and the air suction opening being arranged on platform;Described dust shield is box shaped, and bottom is provided with external vacuum waste-absorbing The external tapping one of pipe material and external tapping two;Described air suction opening is arranged on the machining area left of platform, and the external vacuum in bottom is inhaled Waste pipe.
Utility model works principle is such that before sheet material kerve is processed, and first uses scanning means scanning sheet material Label information, it is thus achieved that the sawing sheet size of sheet material and kerve machining information.After the actual size of measurement apparatus sheet material measurement, control dress Put and sawing sheet size and actual size are compared, determine the locating and machining point of sheet material according to sheet material information and processing base face and add Work moving line.Control device control x-axis push plate device to move along land lengths direction so that it is blade section front end is positioned at Control at the anchor point that device is preset, push pedal front end and the positioning datum defining sheet material by rib being arranged on platform.Plate After material completes location at positioning datum, control device control electro spindle processing unit (plant) and move along berm width direction so that it is cutter Tool is positioned at the lower section of initial position in the machining area of kerve processing.Now, the cylinder of hold down gag before device controls is controlled One drives briquetting once to drop, and front spring device acts on briquetting in the lump by a pair plate compact of roller, and cylinder three drives briquetting Three decline and touch briquetting one, briquetting one produce extra thrust to be fixed sheet material.Meanwhile, control device also to control After system, sheet material is compressed by hold down gag.Electro spindle processing unit (plant) rise, the perforate on sheet material of its cutter, perforate complete after gas Cylinder three drives briquetting three to rise and unclamps briquetting one, and at this moment front spring device continues to act on briquetting one, and rear spring device continues Act on briquetting two, it is provided that both can guarantee that sheet material can be promoted by x-axis push plate device and also ensured that sheet material will not in pushing course Occur skew thrust.Control device control x-axis push plate device promotes processing plate to complete kerve along land lengths direction Processing.After kerve completion of processing, control device and control x-axis push plate device, front hold down gag, rear hold down gag and electro spindle processing Device resets.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantage that and beneficial effect:
1, this utility model carries out numerical control kerve processing for sheet material of having furniture made to order, and processing action and manufacturing procedure are simplified, Sheet fabrication speed is fast and machining accuracy is high.Numerical control gang drill machining center of arranging in pairs or groups in the board-like production line of automatization uses, and can have Effect solves the bottleneck on production line, meets the demand of order large-scale production of having furniture made to order.
2, this utility model simple in construction, reliability is high, body volume is little, relative numerical control gang drill machining center price is low Honest and clean, can effectively reduce production cost and produce area occupied.
3, this utility model x-axis push plate device uses rack gear and error can be carried out dynamic compensation, in maintaining Conveniently, ensure that machining accuracy while low production cost.
4, this utility model electro spindle processing unit (plant) uses ball leading screw driving, while transmission efficiency and kinematic accuracy height Noise is low, is suitable for the kerve working motion come and gone at a high speed, it is ensured that equipment reliability under running up and machining accuracy.
5, numerical control kerve equipment kerve working (machining) efficiency of the present utility model is high, thus replaces traditional artificial, improves Production efficiency, it is adaptable to large-scale production carries out furniture intelligence manufacture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation for the numerical control kerve equipment of sheet fabrication of having furniture made to order;
Fig. 2 is this utility model structural representation two for the numerical control kerve equipment of sheet fabrication of having furniture made to order;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of rear hold down gag in this utility model plate digital control kerve equipment;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of front hold down gag in this utility model plate digital control kerve equipment;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of x-axis push plate device in this utility model plate digital control kerve equipment;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation two of x-axis push plate device in this utility model plate digital control kerve equipment;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of electro spindle processing unit (plant) in this utility model plate digital control kerve equipment;
Fig. 8 is Fig. 7 schematic cross-section at B-B;
Fig. 9 is Fig. 7 schematic cross-section at A-A;
Wherein, 1 be frame, 2 for platform, 3 for air suction opening, 4 for rear hold down gag, 4.1 for after-poppet, 4.2 for cylinder two, 4.3 be rear spring device, 4.4 for briquetting two, 4.5 for roller two, 4.6 be rear guiding pole, 5 be front hold down gag, 5.1 for front Support, 5.2 it is that cylinder one, 5.3 is front spring device, 5.4 is pressure for roller one, 5.6 for cylinder three, 5.7 for briquetting one, 5.5 Block three, 5.8 be leading to pole, 6 for x-axis push plate device, 6.1 for bracing frame, 6.2 for x-axis line slideway, 6.3 for x-axis cunning Block, 6.4 be x-axis feeding motor, 6.5 for magnetic railings ruler, 6.6 for read head, 6.7 for helical teeth roller box, 6.8 for x-axis installing plate, 6.9 Blade section, 6.10 be connecting plate, 6.11 be helical rack, 7 be electro spindle processing unit (plant), 7.1 be fixed mount, 7.2 for y-axis transmission Parts, 7.2.1 be y-axis positioning motor, 7.2.2 be y-axis ball screw, 7.2.3 be contiguous block, 7.3 be y-axis moving component, 7.3.1 for y-axis line slideway, 7.3.2 be y-axis slide block, 7.3.3 be y-axis slide plate, 7.4 be z-axis moving component, 7.4.1 be z-axis Line slide rail, 7.5 for z-axis drive disk assembly, 7.5.1 be z-axis feeding motor, 7.5.2 be that z-axis ball screw, 7.5.3 are for connecting Block, 7.6 be electro spindle, 7.7 for electro spindle fixture, 7.8 for y-axis installing plate, 8 for electrical control cubicles, 9 for measurement apparatus, 10 for by keep off Limit, 11 be foot cup, 12 be scanning means, 13 be dust shield, 14 for indicator bracket.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, this utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, this utility model for having furniture made to order the numerical control kerve equipment of sheet fabrication, comprising:
It is provided with the frame 1 of platform 2;
For scanning the scanning means 12 of sheet material label;
Measurement apparatus 9 for sheet material measurement actual size;
For according to plate kerve position to realize the electro spindle that kerve initial processing position regulates and carries out kerve processing Processing unit (plant) 7;
The x-axis push plate device 6 of kerve is carried out for sheet material location and promotion sheet material;
Compress man-hour and the front hold down gag 5 of fixed plate for adding;
For adding the rear hold down gag 4 of pressure strip material in man-hour;
Dust exhaust apparatus for clearing up and processing scrap;
And control device;
Wherein, being provided with multiple foot cup 11 below frame 1 main body, body rear is provided with indicator bracket 14.Control device Arrange with scanning means 12, measurement apparatus 9, electro spindle processing unit (plant) 7, x-axis push plate device 6 respectively, front hold down gag 5 and after press Tight device 4 signal connects, and this control device is arranged in electrical control cubicles 8, and electrical control cubicles 8 is arranged in frame 1 and is positioned at platform 2 bottom right Side.The platform 2 of frame 1 is provided with machining area, and electro spindle processing unit (plant) 7 is positioned at the lower section of machining area;And front hold down gag 5 With the both sides, top that rear hold down gag 4 lays respectively at machining area, x-axis push plate device 6 is arranged on the platform 2 of frame 1.
X-axis push plate device 6 of the present utility model includes: the bracing frame 6.1 that is arranged on framework platform 2, x-axis motion portion Part, for promoting blade section 6.9 that sheet material processes, magnetic for kinematic error correction-compensation along framework platform 2 length direction Grid chi parts and x-axis drive disk assembly;Wherein, bracing frame 6.1 and platform 2 junction are provided with by rib 10, by rib 10 along machine Body panel 2 length direction arranges and is positioned at blade section 6.9 side.
Described x-axis moving component includes x-axis line slideway 6.2, x-axis slide block 6.3 and x-axis installing plate 6.8, and wherein, x-axis is straight Line guide rail 6.2 arranges along framework platform 2 length direction and is positioned at the one side of bracing frame 6.1;X-axis slide block 6.3 is slidably pacified Being loaded on x-axis line slideway 6.2, x-axis installing plate 6.8 is arranged on x-axis slide block 6.3, push pedal portion 6.9 by connecting plate 6.10 with X-axis installing plate 6.8 connects, and is positioned at the opposite side of bracing frame 6.1.
And magnetic railings ruler parts include the magnetic railings ruler 6.5 being arranged on bracing frame 6.1 along framework platform 2 length direction and arrange Read head 6.6 on x-axis installing plate 6.8, this read head 6.6 is connected with controlling device signal.In the course of processing, pass through magnetic Grid chi parts energy accurate measurement goes out physical location and the displacement of x-axis push plate device 6, controls device and calculates current kinetic error also It is modified error compensating, it is ensured that the precise positioning of x-axis push plate device 6 and machining accuracy;
X-axis drive disk assembly includes being arranged on the helical teeth roller box 6.7 of x-axis installing plate 6.8, setting along framework platform 2 length direction The helical rack 6.11 put and x-axis feeding motor 6.4, wherein, helical rack 6.11 is arranged on the one side of bracing frame 6.1, and position In the homonymy of x-axis line slideway 6.2, helical teeth roller box 6.7 is meshed with helical rack 6.11, and is connected with x-axis feeding motor 6.4;x Axle feeding motor 6.4 is connected with controlling device signal, is used for realizing helical teeth roller box 6.7 and is connected with helical rack 6.11 engagement, drives x Axle installing plate 6.8 moves along bracing frame 6.1 length direction.
Electro spindle processing unit (plant) 7 of the present utility model includes the fixed mount being arranged on below the machining area of kerve processing 7.1, the y-axis installing plate 7.8 that is arranged on fixed mount 7.1, the y-axis moving component 7.3 moved along platform 2 width, along hanging down Z-axis moving component 7.4 that straight platform 2 direction moves up and down, y-axis drive disk assembly 7.2, z-axis drive disk assembly 7.5, electro spindle folder Tool 7.7 and the electro spindle 7.6 for kerve processing.
Wherein, y-axis moving component 7.3 includes the y-axis line slideway 7.3.1 along the setting of platform 2 width, y-axis slide block 7.3.2 with y-axis slide plate 7.3.3, y-axis line slideway 7.3.1 is arranged on y-axis installing plate 7.8, and y-axis slide block 7.3.2 is slidably Being installed on y-axis line slideway 7.3.1, y-axis slide plate 7.3.3 is arranged on y-axis slide block 7.3.2.
And y-axis drive disk assembly 7.2 includes y-axis positioning motor 7.2.1, y-axis ball screw 7.2.2 and contiguous block one 7.2.3, Y-axis ball screw 7.2.2 is arranged on y-axis installing plate 7.8, and contiguous block one 7.2.3 is arranged on y-axis ball screw 7.2.2 also Fix with y-axis slide plate 7.3.3 and be connected;Y-axis positioning motor 7.2.1 is connected with controlling device signal, is used for driving y-axis ball screw 7.2.2 rotate to drive the y-axis slide plate 7.3.3 being connected with contiguous block one 7.2.3 to move along the y-axis direction.
This utility model z-axis moving component 7.4 includes that z-axis line slideway 7.4.1 that vertical platform direction arranges, z-axis are sliding Block and z-axis slide plate, wherein, z-axis line slideway 7.4.1 is arranged on y-axis slide plate 7.3.3;Z-axis slide block is slidably installed on z On axle line slideway 7.4.1, z-axis slide plate is arranged on z-axis slide block.
Z-axis drive disk assembly 7.5 includes: z-axis feeding motor 7.5.1, z-axis ball screw 7.5.2 and contiguous block two 7.5.3, Wherein, z-axis ball screw 7.5.2 is arranged on y-axis slide plate 7.3.3, and contiguous block two 7.5.3 is arranged on z-axis ball screw 7.5.2 Above and with z-axis slide plate fixing and be connected, z-axis feeding motor 7.5.1 is connected with controlling device signal, is used for driving z-axis ball screw 7.5.2 rotate to drive the z-axis slide plate being connected with contiguous block two 7.5.3 to move along the z-axis direction.And electro spindle fixture 7.7 is fixed Being arranged on z-axis slide plate, electro spindle 7.6 is provided with process tool, and is installed vertically in electro spindle fixture 7.7.
Front hold down gag 5 of the present utility model is fixing with frame 1 to be connected, and is arranged on the right side above machining area;Its bag Including fore-stock 5.1, cylinder 1, front spring device 5.3, briquetting 1, roller 1, front guide post 5.8 and auxiliary compress Device.Wherein, fore-stock 5.1 is fixing with frame 1 to be connected, and cylinder 1 is arranged on fore-stock 5.1 and connects with briquetting 1 Connecing, cylinder 1 is connected with controlling device signal, it is achieved drive rising and the downward motion of briquetting 1.Roller 1 is pacified Being contained in the bottom of briquetting 1, front guide post 5.8 is located on fore-stock 5.1, and is connected with briquetting 1, front spring device 5.3 are located on front guide post 5.8 and between briquetting 1 and fore-stock 5.1.
And auxiliary clamping device includes being arranged at the cylinder 3 5.6 above briquetting 1 and briquetting 3 5.7, cylinder three 5.6 are vertically mounted on fore-stock 5.1 and are connected with briquetting 3 5.7, and cylinder 3 5.6 is connected with controlling device signal, it is achieved drive The rising of dynamic pressure block 3 5.7 and downward motion.When electro spindle 7.6 Drilling operation, 3 5.7 times pressures of briquetting touch briquetting one 5.4, thus one 5.5 pairs of plate compacts of down-pressure roller are fixed, it is ensured that sheet material does not offsets;After having holed, fill in x-axis push pedal When putting 6 promotion sheet fabrication, briquetting 3 5.7 rises, and front spring device 5.3 provides continual and steady downforce to briquetting 1, Guarantee that the push pedal course of processing does not occur skew and smooths mobile.
Rear hold down gag 4 of the present utility model is fixing with frame 1 to be connected, and is arranged on the left side above machining area;Its bag Include after-poppet 4.1, rear spring device 4.3, cylinder 2 4.2, briquetting 2 4.4, rear guide post 4.6 and roller 2 4.5.After-poppet 4.1 fixing with frame 1 are connected, and cylinder 2 4.2 is arranged on after-poppet 4.1 and is connected with briquetting 2 4.4, cylinder 2 4.2 and controlling Device signal processed connects, it is achieved drive rising and the downward motion of briquetting 2 4.4.Roller 2 4.5 is arranged on the end of briquetting 2 4.4 Portion, rear guide post 4.6 is located on after-poppet 4.1, and is connected with briquetting 2 4.4.Rear spring device 4.3 is located in rear guide post On 4.6 and between briquetting 2 4.4 and after-poppet 4.4.
Measurement apparatus 9 of the present utility model is arranged on the right side of the briquetting 2 4.4 of rear hold down gag 4, for sheet material measurement edge The actual size of platform 2 length direction.
Dust exhaust apparatus of the present utility model includes the dust shield 13 being arranged on electro spindle 7.6 and is arranged on platform 2 Air suction opening 3, wherein, dust shield 13 is box shaped, and bottom is provided with external tapping one and the external tapping two of external vacuum waste-absorbing pipe material.Inhale Dirt hole 3 is arranged on the machining area left of platform 2, bottom external vacuum waste-absorbing pipe material.This utility model is adding man-hour, dust suction Cover 13 is with electro spindle 7.6 synchronizing moving, and the scrap that sheet fabrication produces can be cleared up by dust shield 13 substantially, and the scrap omitted Then can be cleared up by the air suction opening 3 on platform 2.
Utility model works principle is such that before sheet material kerve is processed, and first uses scanning means 12 to scan sheet material Label information, it is thus achieved that the sawing sheet size of sheet material and kerve machining information.After the actual size of measurement apparatus 9 sheet material measurement, control Sawing sheet size and actual size are compared by device processed, determine the locating and machining point of sheet material according to sheet material information and processing base face With working motion route.Control device control x-axis push plate device 6 to move along platform 2 length direction so that it is blade section 6.9 Front end is positioned at and controls at the anchor point that device is preset, push pedal front end 6.9 and be arranged on platform define plate by rib 10 The positioning datum of material.After sheet material completes location at positioning datum, control device and control electro spindle processing unit (plant) 7 along platform 2 width Degree direction is moved so that it is cutter positioning is the lower section of initial position in the machining area that kerve is processed.Now, control device to control The cylinder 1 of front hold down gag 5 drives briquetting 1 to decline, and front spring device 5.3 acts on briquetting 1 and by rolling Taking turns one 5.5 pairs of plate compacts, cylinder 3 5.6 drives briquetting 3 5.7 decline and touch briquetting 1, produces briquetting 1 Extra thrust is fixed sheet material.Meanwhile, control hold down gag 4 after device also controls sheet material is compressed.Electricity is main Axis machining apparatus 7 rises, the perforate on sheet material of its cutter, and perforate completes exhaust hood 3 5.6 and drives briquetting 3 5.7 rise and unclamp Briquetting 1, at this moment front spring device 5.3 continues to act on briquetting 1, and rear spring device 4.3 continues to act on briquetting two 4.4, it is provided that both can guarantee that sheet material can be promoted by x-axis push plate device and also ensured that sheet material will not occur skew in pushing course Thrust.Control device control x-axis push plate device 6 promotes processing plate to complete kerve processing along land lengths direction.Kerve After completion of processing, control device and control x-axis push plate device 6, front hold down gag 5, rear hold down gag 4 and electro spindle processing unit (plant) 7 Reset.
Above-described embodiment is this utility model preferably embodiment, but embodiment of the present utility model is not by above-mentioned The restriction of embodiment, other any without departing from the change made under spirit of the present utility model and principle, modify, replace In generation, combine, simplify, all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, within being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. the numerical control kerve equipment for sheet fabrication of having furniture made to order, it is characterised in that: including:
It is provided with the frame of platform;
For scanning the scanning means of sheet material label;
Measurement apparatus for sheet material measurement actual size;
For regulating and carry out the electro spindle processing of kerve processing to realize kerve initial processing position according to plate kerve position Device;
The x-axis push plate device of kerve is carried out for sheet material location and promotion sheet material;
Compress man-hour and the front hold down gag of fixed plate for adding;
For adding the rear hold down gag of pressure strip material in man-hour;
And control device;
Described control device is arranged with scanning means, measurement apparatus, electro spindle processing unit (plant), x-axis push plate device respectively, front compression Device and rear hold down gag signal connect;
The platform of described frame is provided with machining area, and electro spindle processing unit (plant) is positioned at the lower section of machining area;Compress before described Device and rear hold down gag lay respectively at the both sides, top of machining area;Described x-axis push plate device is arranged on the platform of frame.
Numerical control kerve equipment for sheet fabrication of having furniture made to order the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described x Axle push plate device includes: the bracing frame that is arranged on framework platform, x-axis moving component, for promoting sheet material long along framework platform The blade section of degree direction processing, for the magnetic railings ruler parts of kinematic error correction-compensation and x-axis drive disk assembly;Support frame as described above It is provided with by rib with platform junction, arranges along framework platform length direction by rib and be positioned at blade section side.
Numerical control kerve equipment for sheet fabrication of having furniture made to order the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described x Axle moving component includes x-axis line slideway, x-axis slide block and x-axis installing plate;Described x-axis line slideway is along framework platform length side To the one side arranging and being positioned at bracing frame;Described x-axis slide block is slidably installed on x-axis line slideway;Described x-axis is installed Plate is arranged on x-axis slide block;Described blade section is connected with x-axis installing plate by connecting plate, and is positioned at the opposite side of bracing frame.
Numerical control kerve equipment for sheet fabrication of having furniture made to order the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described magnetic Grid chi parts include the magnetic railings ruler being arranged on bracing frame along framework platform length direction and the reading being arranged on x-axis installing plate Head;Described read head is connected with controlling device signal;
Described x-axis drive disk assembly includes the helical teeth roller box being arranged on x-axis installing plate, the helical teeth arranged along framework platform length direction Bar and x-axis feeding motor;Described helical rack is arranged on the one side of bracing frame, and is positioned at the homonymy of x-axis line slideway;Described Helical teeth roller box is meshed with helical rack, and is connected with x-axis feeding motor;Described x-axis feeding motor is connected with controlling device signal, It is connected with helical rack engagement for realizing helical teeth roller box, drives x-axis installing plate to move along bracing frame length direction.
Numerical control kerve equipment for sheet fabrication of having furniture made to order the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described electricity The y-axis that spindle processing device includes being arranged on the fixed mount below the machining area of kerve processing, be arranged on fixed mount is installed Plate, the y-axis moving component moved along berm width direction, the z-axis moving component moved up and down along vertical platform direction, y-axis Drive disk assembly, z-axis drive disk assembly, electro spindle fixture and the electro spindle for kerve processing.
Numerical control kerve equipment for sheet fabrication of having furniture made to order the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described y Axle moving component includes y-axis line slideway, y-axis slide block and the y-axis slide plate arranged along berm width direction;Described y-axis straight line is led Rail is arranged on y-axis installing plate;Described y-axis slide block is slidably installed on y-axis line slideway;Described y-axis slide plate is arranged on y On axle slide block;
Described y-axis drive disk assembly includes y-axis positioning motor, y-axis ball screw and contiguous block one;Described y-axis ball screw is installed On y-axis installing plate, described contiguous block one is arranged on y-axis ball screw and fixes with y-axis slide plate and is connected;Described y-axis positions Motor is connected with controlling device signal, the y-axis slide plate edge being connected with contiguous block one with drive for driving y-axis ball screw to rotate Move in y-axis direction.
Numerical control kerve equipment for sheet fabrication of having furniture made to order the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described z Axle moving component includes z-axis line slideway, z-axis slide block and the z-axis slide plate that vertical platform direction is arranged;Described z-axis line slideway It is arranged on y-axis slide plate;Described z-axis slide block is slidably installed on z-axis line slideway;It is sliding that described z-axis slide plate is arranged on z-axis On block;
Described z-axis drive disk assembly includes: z-axis feeding motor, z-axis ball screw and contiguous block two;Described z-axis ball screw is installed On y-axis slide plate, described contiguous block two is arranged on z-axis ball screw and fixes with z-axis slide plate and is connected;Described z-axis feeding electricity Machine is connected with controlling device signal, for driving z-axis ball screw to rotate with the z-axis slide plate that is connected with contiguous block two of drive along z Direction of principal axis moves;
Described electro spindle fixture is fixedly mounted on z-axis slide plate;Described electro spindle is provided with process tool, and is installed vertically on electricity In main shaft fixture.
Numerical control kerve equipment for sheet fabrication of having furniture made to order the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: before described Hold down gag is fixing with frame to be connected, and is arranged on the right side above machining area;It includes fore-stock, cylinder one, and front spring fills Put, briquetting one, roller one, front guide post and auxiliary clamping device;
Described fore-stock is fixing with frame to be connected;Described cylinder one is arranged on fore-stock and is connected with briquetting one, cylinder one with Control device signal to connect, it is achieved drive rising and the downward motion of briquetting one;Described roller one is arranged on the bottom of briquetting one; Described front guide post is located on fore-stock, and is connected with briquetting one;Front spring device is located on front guide post and is positioned at pressure Between block one and fore-stock;
Described auxiliary clamping device includes being arranged at the cylinder three above briquetting one and briquetting three;Described cylinder three right angle setting Be connected on fore-stock and with briquetting three, cylinder three with control device signal is connected, it is achieved driving briquetting three rising and under press Motion.
Numerical control kerve equipment for sheet fabrication of having furniture made to order the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: after described Hold down gag is fixing with frame to be connected, and is arranged on the left side above machining area;It includes after-poppet, rear spring device, cylinder Two, briquetting two, rear guide post and roller two;
Described after-poppet is fixing with frame to be connected;Described cylinder two is arranged on after-poppet and is connected with briquetting two, cylinder two with Control device signal to connect, it is achieved drive rising and the downward motion of briquetting two;Described roller two is arranged on the bottom of briquetting two; Described rear guide post is located on after-poppet, and is connected with briquetting two;Rear spring device is located on rear guide post and is positioned at pressure Between block two and after-poppet;
Described measurement apparatus is arranged on the briquetting two of rear hold down gag.
Numerical control kerve equipment for sheet fabrication of having furniture made to order the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also wrap Include the dust exhaust apparatus for clearing up kerve processing scrap;Described dust exhaust apparatus includes dust shield and the setting being arranged on electro spindle Air suction opening on platform;Described dust shield is box shaped, and bottom is provided with the external tapping one of external vacuum waste-absorbing pipe material and external Mouth two;Described air suction opening is arranged on the machining area left of platform, bottom external vacuum waste-absorbing pipe material.
CN201620555851.7U 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 A kind of numerical control kerve equipment for sheet fabrication of having furniture made to order Withdrawn - After Issue CN205852997U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620555851.7U CN205852997U (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 A kind of numerical control kerve equipment for sheet fabrication of having furniture made to order

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105313191A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-02-10 东莞市南兴家具装备制造股份有限公司 Cantilever type Y-axis driving mechanism of wood combined machining center
CN105856342A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-08-17 佛山维尚家具制造有限公司 Numerical control groove broaching equipment for customized furniture board processing
CN110977819A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-04-10 新多集团有限公司 Door plate positioning shape-preserving device
CN112976182A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-06-18 无锡维尚家居科技有限公司 Method and equipment for drawing groove for machining small-size plate in customized furniture

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105313191A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-02-10 东莞市南兴家具装备制造股份有限公司 Cantilever type Y-axis driving mechanism of wood combined machining center
CN105856342A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-08-17 佛山维尚家具制造有限公司 Numerical control groove broaching equipment for customized furniture board processing
CN105856342B (en) * 2016-06-08 2018-02-13 佛山维尚家具制造有限公司 A kind of numerical control kerve equipment for sheet fabrication of having furniture made to order
CN110977819A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-04-10 新多集团有限公司 Door plate positioning shape-preserving device
CN110977819B (en) * 2019-12-03 2021-08-27 新多集团有限公司 Door plate positioning shape-preserving device
CN112976182A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-06-18 无锡维尚家居科技有限公司 Method and equipment for drawing groove for machining small-size plate in customized furniture

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