CN202861446U - Full-automatic drill lathe - Google Patents
Full-automatic drill lathe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202861446U CN202861446U CN 201220237244 CN201220237244U CN202861446U CN 202861446 U CN202861446 U CN 202861446U CN 201220237244 CN201220237244 CN 201220237244 CN 201220237244 U CN201220237244 U CN 201220237244U CN 202861446 U CN202861446 U CN 202861446U
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- lathe
- main shaft
- full
- guide rail
- carrying mechanism
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a machine tool, in particular to a full-automatic drill lathe. A lathe body of the full-automatic drill lathe comprises a base and pillars perpendicularly connected to the two ends of the base; a Y-carrying mechanism is installed on the pillars, a screw rod on the Y-carrying mechanisms is connected to a work bench to drive the work bench to move back and forth in a Y direction; an X-carrying mechanism is mounted on the Y-carrying mechanism; the screw rod on the X-carrying mechanism is connected to the work bench to drive the work bench to move back and forth in an X direction; a Z-carrying mechanism is mounted on the X-carrying mechanism; an electric spindle is mounted on the Z-carrying mechanism, and is provided with a laser distance measuring device at the head part; the work bench is arranged on the base of the lathe body; and a hardness measuring device is arranged at the bottom of the work bench. According to the utility model, a control system can obtain the fittest three cutting factors by using a computer to calculate the hardness of machined materials and processing thickness, so that the path is optimized, operation and the tool idling time are simplified, processing accuracy of products is improved, and labor intensity is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lathe, particularly relates to a kind of full-automatic drilling machine.
Background technology
The workman adds man-hour to processing not clear hardness or the larger workpiece of hardness transformation range that processes raw material when adopting numerical control drilling machine to carry out Drilling operation, tend to run into the problem that is difficult to judge cutting factor.For the complicated processing surface, then can produce the problem that the programming amount is large or the lathe idling braking time is long simultaneously.At this moment, often need a kind ofly can judge that cutting factor and optimum sky walk the automatic machine tool in path and solve the problems referred to above.
The utility model content
The utility model relates to a kind of lathe, particularly relates to a kind of full-automatic drilling machine.
In order to reach described effect, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme: the utility model is a kind of full-automatic drilling machine, and it comprises lathe bed, X carry mechanism, Y carry mechanism, Z carry mechanism, workbench, main shaft, LDMS, hardness measuring device; Described lathe bed is made of base and the column that is vertically connected on the base two ends, described Y carry mechanism is installed on the column, screw mandrel in the Y carry mechanism is connected on the workbench, can drive workbench moves around along Y-direction, described X carry mechanism is installed in the Y carry mechanism, screw mandrel in the X carry mechanism is connected on the workbench, can drive workbench moves around along directions X, Z carry mechanism is installed in the X carry mechanism, the electricity main shaft then is installed in the Z carry mechanism, be provided with laser ranging system at electric spindle nose, be provided with workbench at lathe bed base, the workbench bottom is equipped with hardness measuring device.
After adopting such scheme, the utility model has increased material hardness measurement mechanism and laser ranging system at the general NC drilling machine.When lathe begins to add man-hour, the hardness measuring device that gathers below workbench is measured material hardness, and feeds back to machine tool control system.Simultaneously laser measuring device for measuring also begins Real-Time Monitoring, measures workpiece machining surface and cutter and falls a little distance, and calculate the processing thickness of workpiece, feeds back to machine tool control system.Control system draws suitable cutting three elements by the hardness of calculating processing material with processing thickness, draw optimum sky by calculating processing point surface and cutter summit and walk the path, by control system the sky of the cutting three elements that calculate and optimization is walked the path at last and feed back to lathe hardware.Simplify the time that operation and cutter sky are walked, improved the machining accuracy of product, reduced workman's labour intensity.
Preferably, described full-automatic drilling machine is integrated hardness measuring device, can Real-Time Monitoring the hardness in different processing stands zone, feed back to machine tool control system, control system draws optimal cutting three elements by the hardness of calculating processing material, so when the larger workpiece of the not clear hardness of processing or the hardness transformation range that processes raw material, have very strong adaptability.
Preferably, described full-automatic drilling machine is integrated laser ranging system, can the Real-Time Monitoring point of a knife and the distance of finished surface, feed back to machine tool control system, draw optimum sky by calculating processing point surface and cutter summit and walk the path, can reduce the time that the cutter sky is walked, greatly increase working (machining) efficiency.
Preferably, described full-automatic drilling machine has used the Z-direction linear electric motors in the Z-direction carry, is used for eliminating the various position errors that intermediate link is brought, and is conducive to improve precision.
Preferably, described full-automatic drilling machine, two ends are provided with the lathe bed column on the lathe base, and the Y-direction guide rail is fixed on the lathe bed column, have strengthened the stability of lathe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by adopting the automation controlled working, working (machining) efficiency is greatly improved.The full-automatic drilling machine of the utility model is controlled by automation, and the impact that is subject to human factor in actual process is less.Therefore, can guarantee machining accuracy and crudy.Because the full-automatic drilling machine automaticity of the utility model is high, the operator just plays complementary effect in process.Therefore, process has reduced the degree of dependence to the people, and the operator can free from onerous toil intensity.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a top view of the present utility model;
Among the figure: 1. lathe base, 2. workbench, 3. workpiece, 4. cutter, 5. main shaft chuck, 6. drive link bearing, 7. drive link, 8.X is to lower guideway, and 9.X is to upper rail, 10. electric main shaft, 11.X is to the carry motor, and 12.Y is to the carry motor, 13. laser ranging system, 14. hardness measuring devices, 15. lathe bed columns, 16.Z to linear electric motors, the 17.Y direction guiding rail.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment: the utility model as shown in Figure 1 comprises lathe base 1, workbench 2, workpiece 3, cutter 4, main shaft chuck 5, drive link bearing 6, drive link 7, X-direction lower guideway 8, X-direction upper rail 9, electricity main shaft 10, X-direction carry motor 11, Y-direction carry motor 12, laser ranging system 13, hardness measuring device 14, lathe bed column 15, Z-direction linear electric motors 16, Y-direction guide rail 17, lathe base 1 is provided with lathe bed column 15, and lathe bed column 15 is provided with Y-direction guide rail 17, and Y-direction guide rail 17 is by 12 controls of Y-direction carry motor.Have simultaneously drive link 7 to be arranged on Y-direction guide rail 17 and the drive link bearing 6, carry X-direction upper rail 8 and X-direction lower guideway 9 on the Y-direction guide rail 17, X-direction upper rail 8 is controlled by X-direction carry motor 11 with X-direction lower guideway 9.Be furnished with simultaneously the electric main shaft 10Z of control on X-direction upper rail 8 and the X-direction lower guideway 9 to mobile Z-direction linear electric motors 16, electric main shaft 10 tail ends are provided with main shaft chuck 5 and laser ranging system 13.Main shaft chuck 5 is similar with prior art, and clamping has cutter 4 on the main shaft chuck 5.Lathe base 1 also is provided with workbench 2, and workbench is densely covered with qualimeter 14 2 times, and workpiece 3 clampings are on workbench 2.
Operation principle of the present utility model:
First according to workpiece 3 external diameters size and height clamping on workbench 2, rear input programming code.After starting working, the hardness of the 14 pairs of workpiece of qualimeter below the workbench is measured, and compares out only cutting factor simultaneously, and laser ranging system is started working simultaneously, and the part of can be empty in the path walking is carried out rapid Optimum.After a workpiece completion of processing, need not tool setting, can process immediately, it is high that this installs not only the work efficiency rate, can also guarantee the reliability of processing, and labour intensity reduces greatly simultaneously.
Claims (3)
1. full-automatic drilling machine, comprise lathe base (1), workbench (2), workpiece (3), cutter (4), main shaft chuck (5), drive link bearing (6), drive link (7), X-direction lower guideway (8), X-direction upper rail (9), electricity main shaft (10), X-direction carry motor (11), Y-direction carry motor (12), laser ranging system (13), hardness measuring device (14), lathe bed column (15), Z-direction linear electric motors (16), Y-direction guide rail (17), lathe base (1) is provided with lathe bed column (15), lathe bed column (15) is provided with Y-direction guide rail (17), Y-direction guide rail (17) is controlled by Y-direction carry motor (12), there is simultaneously drive link (7) to be arranged on Y-direction guide rail (17) and upper X-direction upper rail (8) and the X-direction lower guideway (9) of carrying of the upper Y-direction guide rail (17) of drive link bearing (6), X-direction upper rail (8) is controlled by X-direction carry motor (11) with X-direction lower guideway (9), are furnished with simultaneously the Z-direction linear electric motors (16) that control electric main shaft (10) Z-direction moves on X-direction upper rail (8) and the X-direction lower guideway (9), electricity main shaft (10) tail end is provided with main shaft chuck (5) and laser ranging system (13), main shaft chuck (5) is similar with prior art, the upper clamping of main shaft chuck (5) has cutter (4), lathe base (1) also is provided with workbench (2), workbench (2) has qualimeter (14), and workpiece (3) clamping is on workbench (2).
2. full-automatic drilling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the upper two ends of lathe base (1) are provided with lathe bed column (15), and Y-direction guide rail (17) is fixed on the lathe bed column (15), have strengthened the stability of lathe.
3. full-automatic drilling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: used Z-direction linear electric motors (16) in the Z-direction carry, be used for eliminating the various position errors that intermediate link is brought, be conducive to improve precision.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220237244 CN202861446U (en) | 2012-05-21 | 2012-05-21 | Full-automatic drill lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220237244 CN202861446U (en) | 2012-05-21 | 2012-05-21 | Full-automatic drill lathe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202861446U true CN202861446U (en) | 2013-04-10 |
Family
ID=48028204
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220237244 Expired - Fee Related CN202861446U (en) | 2012-05-21 | 2012-05-21 | Full-automatic drill lathe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202861446U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103439204A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2013-12-11 | 王昌益 | Rock hardness measuring method and measuring apparatus |
| CN104874829A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-09-02 | 舒城县小不点儿童用品有限公司 | Boring platform |
| CN105555471A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2016-05-04 | 曼柴油机和涡轮机欧洲股份公司 | Machine tool comprising a hardness testing device |
| CN107378070A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-11-24 | 大连理工大学 | One kind drilling accurate positioning method |
| CN110355397A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-10-22 | 邢二江 | The adjustable radial drilling machine of various dimensions of electromechanical automation processing |
-
2012
- 2012-05-21 CN CN 201220237244 patent/CN202861446U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103439204A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2013-12-11 | 王昌益 | Rock hardness measuring method and measuring apparatus |
| CN103439204B (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2016-05-18 | 王昌益 | A kind of formation hardness assay method and determining instrument |
| CN105555471A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2016-05-04 | 曼柴油机和涡轮机欧洲股份公司 | Machine tool comprising a hardness testing device |
| US10875139B2 (en) | 2013-09-23 | 2020-12-29 | Man Energy Solutions Se | Machine tool comprising a hardness testing device |
| CN104874829A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-09-02 | 舒城县小不点儿童用品有限公司 | Boring platform |
| CN107378070A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-11-24 | 大连理工大学 | One kind drilling accurate positioning method |
| CN110355397A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-10-22 | 邢二江 | The adjustable radial drilling machine of various dimensions of electromechanical automation processing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130410 Termination date: 20140521 |