CN205847954U - A kind of fertilizer applicator - Google Patents
A kind of fertilizer applicator Download PDFInfo
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- CN205847954U CN205847954U CN201620867569.2U CN201620867569U CN205847954U CN 205847954 U CN205847954 U CN 205847954U CN 201620867569 U CN201620867569 U CN 201620867569U CN 205847954 U CN205847954 U CN 205847954U
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- land wheel
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- fertilizer applicator
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Abstract
This utility model is a kind of fertilizer applicator, relates to agricultural machinery technical field, designs for solving the undesirable technical problem of prior art fertilizer applicator unevenness of application, fertilization effect.This fertilizer applicator includes frame, the receptacle being fixed in frame and the fertilizer distributor being arranged on receptacle, and fertilizer distributor is positioned at fertilizer discharge outlet；Fertilizer distributor connects the power land wheel for driving its work, and power land wheel is articulated with the first cantilever；First cantilever is positioned at the lower section of frame, and is connected with frame；Power land wheel connects the driving means for driving it to rotate；First cantilever be arranged over the first elastic component, one end of the first elastic component is connected with frame, and the other end and the first cantilever connect.This fertilizer applicator, in the fertilising of Crops in Applying Fertilizer, has the advantages such as simple in construction, cost of manufacture be relatively low and practical.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to agricultural machinery technical field, especially relates to a kind of fertilizer applicator.
Background technology
In the last few years, owing to agricultural production is increasingly paid attention to by country, grain-production yield thus obtained steady lifting.
But a lot of local, people are still accustomed to using traditional tillage method to carry out agricultural production, cannot meet agricultural production
Demand.China is as a large agricultural country, and mechanization of agriculture is the basic orientation of Agriculture Production.
Along with country promotes agriculture mechanization level and accelerates the enforcement of rural infrastructure policy, the agricultural machinery industry of China obtains
Significantly development, and form complete industrial system.The general classification by use of agricultural machinery, wherein most machinery is according to agriculture
Feature and the particular/special requirement of every operation of industry and what specialized designs manufactured, such as soil cultivating machine, plantation and fertilizer machinery, plant
Thing protection machinery, crop harvesting machine, animal husbandry machinery and agricultural product processing machinery etc..
Fertilizer machinery is crops conventional machineries in fertilising operation, relative to the mode of Traditional Man fertilising, permissible
Significantly reduce labor intensity, conservative control dose.The country flourishing at Agriculture comparison the most preferably achieves crops
Automatic fertilization, the growth for crops provides suitable nutrition, but, this technology development of China is the most immature, automatization
Degree is relatively low.
Existing fertilizer applicator includes frame, be arranged in frame power land wheel and receptacle.Wherein, power land wheel leads to
Cross power land axle to be directly mounted in frame.There are differences due to field level soil property and field level be the most smooth,
Fertilizer applicator, in practical work process, keeps the power land wheel of operating can be affected by ground relief, whole power ground
Wheel can be upspring and be departed from ground, causes power land wheel rotary speed unstabilization fixed, so that unevenness of application, affects the growth of crops
And the yield of crops.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fertilizer applicator, to solve prior art fertilizer applicator unevenness of application, to execute
The technical problem that fertilizer efficiency fruit is undesirable.
This utility model is a kind of fertilizer applicator, the receptacle including frame, being fixed in described frame and be arranged at described
Fertilizer distributor on receptacle, described fertilizer distributor is positioned at fertilizer discharge outlet；Described fertilizer distributor connects to be had for driving it
The power land wheel of work, described power land wheel is articulated with the first cantilever；Described first cantilever is positioned at the lower section of described frame, and with
Described frame connects；Described power land wheel connects the driving means for driving it to rotate；The top of described first cantilever sets
Having the first elastic component, one end of described first elastic component to be connected with described frame, the other end is connected with described first cantilever.
Further, described first elastic component includes the first spring and head rod；Described first spring housing is located at institute
Stating on head rod, one end of described head rod is articulated on described cantilever, and the other end coordinates with described housing slide
Connect.
Further, along the direct of travel of this fertilizer applicator, described first elastic component is arranged at the front of described power land wheel.
Further, the middle part of the external cylindrical surface of described power land wheel is circumferentially with groove along it, described groove
Opening is the most gradually opening along described power land wheel.
Further, ditching plow is also included；Described ditching plow is detachable to be fixedly connected in described frame and is positioned at institute
State the lower section of the fertilizer discharging opening of receptacle；Described fertilizer distributor includes that defertilizing box, described defertilizing box are connected with described receptacle
Logical, set fertilizer impeller in described defertilizing box；It is connected between described fertilizer impeller with described power land wheel and has chain transmission device.
Further, described receptacle is one；Described power land wheel is arranged at the back lower place of described receptacle；Described dynamic
Power land wheel is positioned at the dead astern of described ditching plow.
Further, described receptacle is one；Described power land wheel is arranged at the back lower place of described receptacle；Described open
Ditch plough is multiple；Described frame is connected with the crossbeam perpendicular with the direct of travel of this fertilizer applicator, and described crossbeam overhead is arranged with
Slip cap with described ditching plow equal number；One described ditching plow is fixedly connected on a described slip cap.
Further, described receptacle is multiple；Described frame is connected with perpendicular with the direct of travel of this fertilizer applicator
Crossbeam, described crossbeam overhead is arranged with the slip cap identical with described receptacle quantity；One described receptacle is fixedly connected on
On one described slip cap；One described receptacle back lower place is correspondingly arranged a described power land wheel.
Further, grave mound land wheel is also included；Along the direct of travel of this fertilizer applicator, described grave mound land wheel be arranged at described in open
The dead astern of ditch plough；The middle part of the external cylindrical surface of described grave mound land wheel is circumferentially with groove, the opening of described groove along it
For the most gradually opening along described grave mound land wheel.
Further, described grave mound land wheel is articulated with the second cantilever；Described second cantilever is positioned at the lower section of described frame, and
It is connected with described frame；Described second cantilever be arranged over the second elastic component, one end of described second elastic component and described machine
Frame connects, and the other end is connected with described second cantilever；Described second elastic component includes the second spring and the second connecting rod, described
Two spring housings are located in described second connecting rod, and described second spring one end is fixed on described second cantilever, the other end and institute
State housing slide to be connected.
The fertilising function provided by the utility model following beneficial effect of generation:
When using this utility model fertilizer applicator to apply fertilizer, driving means drives power land wheel to rotate, thus drives and be somebody's turn to do
Fertilizer applicator is advanced, and during advancing, power ground wheel drive is positioned at the fertilizer distributor work of fertilizer discharge outlet, and fertilizer distributor will
Fertilizer is discharged in the presumptive area dropping into field level；Power is caused when field level is uneven or soil property soft or hard differs
When land wheel rises or declines, due to the first elastic component and the setting of the first cantilever, the first elastic component and the first cantilever cooperating
Will not be able to drive dynamic when frame flies up up and down due to inertia and declines with the impulsive force between buffer power land wheel and frame
Power land wheel flies up or declines, so that power land wheel keeps contacting traveling with field level all the time so that with power land wheel
The fertilizer distributor of linkage keeps continuing fertilizer duty, makes fertilizer uniformly land.
Thus, it can be known that compared with existing fertilizer applicator, the setting of the first elastic component makes power land wheel work at this fertilizer applicator
During persistently rotate, and then drive fertilizer constantly discharge, thus the fertilizer in ensureing receptacle can continuous uniform ground
Discharge.This fertilizer applicator has been effectively ensured uniformity and the fertilization effect of fertilising, thus ensures effect and the crops of fertilising
Growth.
The first elastic component that fertilizer applicator described in the utility model adds, on the basis of ensureing preferable fertilization effect,
There is the advantages such as simple in construction, cost of manufacture be relatively low and practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model detailed description of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below by right
In detailed description of the invention or description of the prior art, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, describe below
In accompanying drawing be embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creativeness
On the premise of work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment one fertilizer applicator；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment two fertilizer applicator；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment three fertilizer applicator；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment four fertilizer applicator；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment five fertilizer applicator；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment six fertilizer applicator.
Reference:
1-frame 2-receptacle 3-power land wheel
4-the first elastic component 5-ditching plow 6-fertilizer impeller
7-the first sprocket wheel 8-crossbeam 9-grave mound land wheel
10-three-link hitch 11-the second sprocket wheel 12-the 3rd sprocket wheel
13-regulating wheel 14-the first cantilever 15-the second cantilever
31-groove
41-the second spring 42-the second connecting rod
81-slip cap
101-the first spring 102-head rod
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described
Embodiment is a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, this
The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into this practicality
Novel protected scope.
In description of the present utility model, " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " perpendicular it should be noted that term
Directly ", " level ", " interior ", the orientation of the instruction such as " outward " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, be only
Must have specific for the ease of describing this utility model and simplification description rather than instruction or the device of hint indication or element
Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.Additionally, term " the
One ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace
Dress ", should be interpreted broadly " being connected ", " connection ", for example, it may be fix connection, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or integratedly
Connect；Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection；Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary,
It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
Language concrete meaning in this utility model.
Embodiment one
The present embodiment is a kind of fertilizer applicator, with reference to shown in Fig. 1, and the receptacle 2 that including frame 1, is fixed in frame 1 and setting
Being placed in the fertilizer distributor on receptacle 2, fertilizer distributor is positioned at fertilizer discharge outlet；Fertilizer distributor connects to be had for driving its work
Power land wheel 3, power land wheel 3 is articulated with the first cantilever 14；First cantilever 14 is positioned at the lower section of frame 1, and connects with frame 1
Connect；Power land wheel 3 connects the driving means for driving it to rotate；First cantilever 14 be arranged over the first elastic component 4,
One end of one elastic component 4 is connected with frame 1, and the other end and the first cantilever 14 connect.
When using this fertilizer applicator to apply fertilizer, driving means drives power land wheel 3 to rotate, thus drives this fertilizer applicator row
Entering, during advancing, power land wheel 3 drives the fertilizer distributor work being positioned at fertilizer discharge outlet, and fertilizer is arranged by fertilizer distributor
Go out to drop in the presumptive area of field level；Power land wheel 3 is caused when field level is uneven or soil property soft or hard differs
When rising or decline, due to the first elastic component 4 and setting of the first cantilever 14, the first elastic component 4 and the first cantilever 14 coordinate work
Work can be with the impulsive force between buffer power land wheel 3 and frame 1, and frame 1 will not when flying up up and down due to inertia and decline
Power land wheel 3 is driven to fly up or decline, so that power land wheel 3 keeps contacting traveling with field level all the time so that with
The fertilizer distributor of power land wheel 3 linkage keeps continuing fertilizer duty, makes fertilizer uniformly land.
Thus, it can be known that compared with existing fertilizer applicator, the setting of the first elastic component 4 makes power land wheel 3 in this fertilizer applicator work
Persistently rotate during work, and then the fertilizer driven constantly is discharged, thus ensure that the fertilizer in receptacle 2 can continuous uniform
Ground is discharged.This fertilizer applicator has been effectively ensured uniformity and the fertilization effect of fertilising, thus ensures effect and the crops of fertilising
Growth.
The first elastic component 4 that fertilizer applicator described in the utility model adds, on the basis of ensureing preferable fertilization effect,
There is the advantages such as simple in construction, cost of manufacture be relatively low and practical.
Specifically, continuing referring to Fig. 1, the first elastic component 4 includes the first spring 41 and head rod 42；First spring
41 are set on head rod 42, and one end of head rod 42 is articulated on cantilever, the other end and frame 1 company of being slidably matched
Connect.
The rotation lasting in order to ensure power land wheel 3 as far as possible, along the direct of travel of this fertilizer applicator, the first elastic component 4 sets
It is placed in the front of power land wheel 3.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the middle part of the external cylindrical surface of power land wheel 3 is circumferentially with recessed along it
Groove 31, the opening of groove 31 is the most gradually opening along described power land wheel 3.
Wherein, power land wheel 3 external cylindrical surface is designed to groove 31 and mainly has following benefit.
If field level is rotary tillage, the soil property within power land wheel 3 groove 31 is pressed due to the pressure of fertilizer applicator
Press and press tighter and tighter, thus increasing the power land wheel 3 earth-grasping force to ground；Meanwhile, in actual applications, can be suitably by power
Land wheel 3 strengthens with contact area of ground, can increase the power land wheel 3 earth-grasping force to ground, reduces the possibility that power land wheel 3 skids
Property, it is ensured that power land wheel 3 operates constantly.
Fertilizer applicator in the present embodiment also includes ditching plow 5；Ditching plow 5 is detachable to be fixedly connected in frame 1 and position
Fertilizer discharging opening in receptacle 2, in order in fertilizer distributor, fertilizer can fall under gravity smoothly.Wherein, fertilizer
Device includes that defertilizing box, defertilizing box are connected with receptacle 2, sets fertilizer impeller 6, fertilizer impeller 6 and power land wheel 3 in defertilizing box
Between connect have chain transmission device.
Wherein, chain transmission device includes and first sprocket wheel 7 of synchronous axial system coaxial with power land wheel 3 and connects fertilizer
Impeller 6 and the chain of the first sprocket wheel 7.In the present embodiment, the first sprocket wheel 7 and fertilizer impeller 6 synchronous axial system, fertilizer to be output is through row
Fertile impeller 6 moves downward in the groove that output to ditching plow 5 is offered.
According to above-mentioned introduction, specifically, the rotation of power land wheel 3 drives the first sprocket wheel 7 to rotate, and the first sprocket wheel 7 passes through chain
Bar drive fertilizer impeller 6 rotate, the fertilizer between adjacent two blades of fertilizer impeller 6 with fertilizer impeller 6 rotation and not
Break and move down, when going to just be discharged by fertilizer at fertilizer distributor fertilizer outlet.This fertilizer applicator is started building by power land wheel 3 band
Make, so ensure that the uniformity that fertilizer distributor fertilizer is fertile.
Wherein, on the one hand, in order to ensure the stability of chain drive, the chain being connected with fertilizer impeller 6 and the first sprocket wheel 7
On be provided with regulating wheel 13.Regulating wheel 13 is holding means conventional on chain transmission system, it is possible to keep chain in transmission
Journey can have suitable tensile force, thus avoid chain to skid, or avoid chain to occur to jump tooth, take off tooth and haul out, or
It is to prevent chain-loose, come off, alleviates sprocket wheel, chain wear.On the other hand, fertilizer impeller 6 connects has coaxial and synchronizes
The second sprocket wheel 11 rotated, the second sprocket wheel 11 is connected by chain and the 3rd sprocket wheel 12, and the 3rd sprocket wheel 12 is arranged on receptacle 2
On, the 3rd sprocket wheel 12 rotates the agitator in drive receptacle 2 and rotates stirring fertilizer, makes one or more fertilizer of receptacle 2
Mix more uniform.
The present embodiment have employed reliably Chain conveyer, it is possible to ensure the accuracy of transmission, and the efficiency of transmission is the highest,
Can work the most continuously when ensure that fertilizer applicator fertilizer, decrease skidding.
In the present embodiment, specifically, on the one hand, the fertilizer outlet of fertilizer distributor is connected with fertilizer delivering pipe, and fertilizer passes through fertilizer delivering pipe
Arrive in the groove of ditching plow 5；On the other hand, ditching plow 5 and power land wheel 3 keep stable difference in height, when resting state,
The center of gravity of power land wheel 3 is higher than the center of gravity of ditching plow 5, it is ensured that fertilizer fertilization depth concordance.
In actual application, if power land wheel 3 is positioned at the dead astern of ditching plow 5, the groove 31 of power land wheel 3 can be by ditching plow
The soil on 5 open channels both sides extrudes under the pressure of fertilizer applicator in groove, and crowded putting down compresses simultaneously, it is possible to reach to bury fertilizer,
The effect of water-retaining effect.
Specifically, with reference to Fig. 1, receptacle 2 is set to one；Power land wheel 3 is arranged at the back lower place of receptacle 2；Power
Land wheel 3 is positioned at the dead astern of ditching plow 5.This kind arranges fairly simple, and cost is relatively low.
In the present embodiment, frame 1 serves leading role during whole fertilizer, and it is connected to driving means and executes
Fertile machine, supports whole fertilizer applicator.
Wherein, frame 1 can use high-quality channel-section steel to be welded, and is used for connecting all kinds of workpiece；Or, frame 1 uses
Hollow square steel, not only saves material, and can alleviate the weight that fertilizer applicator is overall, improve the work efficiency of driving means.
Wherein, driving means can be selected for any one in tractor, manpower or storage power, is situated between below as a example by dragging machine
Continue.
With reference to Fig. 1, this fertilizer applicator is provided with three-link hitch 10, and what three-link hitch 10 was tractor with fertilizer applicator is dynamic
Power transmits combining mechanism, it is simple to operation and movement, and ensure that the stability that fertilizer applicator is walked.Before work, by fertilizer applicator
Being fixedly connected on tractor by three-link hitch 10, start tractor, this fertilizer applicator is worked by tractor-drawn, drives
Power land wheel 3 starts to rotate.
Specifically, the concrete grammar that the three-link hitch 10 of fertilizer applicator is connected with tractor rear overhang hanger is with step such as
Under:
1, central mounting pull bar on tractor is connected with the hitch point bearing pin of fertilizer applicator three-link hitch 10；
2, tractor left and right below is hung tie rod hole to be connected with suspended axle under fertilizer applicator, install pad after packaging, insert
Good split pin.
3, after mounting by fertilizer applicator repetition test several times, really can come into operation without any obstacle.
Embodiment two
On the basis of above-described embodiment one, it is provided that embodiment two is also a kind of fertilizer applicator, and its difference is as follows
Described.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2, receptacle 2 is one；Power land wheel 3 is arranged at the back lower place of receptacle 2；Ditching plow 5 is many
Individual；Frame 1 is connected with the crossbeam 8 perpendicular with the direct of travel of this fertilizer applicator, and crossbeam 8 overhead is arranged with identical with ditching plow 5
The slip cap 81 of quantity；One ditching plow 5 is fixedly connected on a slip cap 81.According to actual situation, due to tree row or
The width of the line space in crops differs, and fertilizer applicator is set to the form described in embodiment two, by adjusting between each ditching plow 5
Distance, it is ensured that the spacing between each ditching plow 5 adapts with field crops line-spacing, is further ensured that the uniform of fertilising
Property.
Embodiment three
On the basis of above-described embodiment one, it is provided that embodiment three is also a kind of fertilizer applicator, and its difference is as follows
Described.
With reference to Fig. 3, receptacle 2 is one；Ditching plow 5 is multiple, and it is relative that multiple ditching plows 5 are respectively arranged at receptacle 2
Both sides；Along the direct of travel of this fertilizer applicator, power land wheel 3 is located in one of ditching plow 5 rear.
The present embodiment three is provided with multiple ditching plow 5 relative to embodiment one, a power land wheel 3 rotate and drive simultaneously
The groove fertilizer that multiple ditching plows 5 are opened given by fertilizer distributor, and relative to embodiment one, the fertilising efficiency of the present embodiment improves.
Embodiment four
On the basis of above-described embodiment one, it is provided that embodiment four is also a kind of fertilizer applicator, and its difference is as follows
Described.
With reference to Fig. 4, receptacle 2 is multiple；Frame 1 is connected with the crossbeam 8 perpendicular with the direct of travel of this fertilizer applicator, horizontal
Beam 8 overhead is arranged with the slip cap 81 identical with receptacle 2 quantity；One receptacle 2 is fixedly connected on a slip cap 81；
One receptacle 2 back lower place is correspondingly arranged a power land wheel 3.I.e. when the position of receptacle 2 changes, it is ensured that power ground
Take turns the underface of 3 position receptacles 2, so that whole fertilizer applicator runs more steady.
According to actual situation, owing to the width of tree row or the line space in crops differs, fertilizer applicator is set to the present embodiment
Described in form, receptacle 2 is made into movable split type receptacle 2, two receptacles 2 can pull open, can also draw in.
In the present embodiment, ditching plow 5 is fixed in the lower section of receptacle 2, by adjusting the distance between each receptacle 2, and can
The spacing of Indirect method ditching plow 5, is further ensured that ditching plow 5 adapts with field crops line-spacing, to ensure the equal of fertilising
Even property.
Embodiment five
On the basis of above-described embodiment one to four, it is provided that embodiment five is also a kind of fertilizer applicator, its difference
As described below.
With reference to Fig. 5, fertilizer applicator also includes grave mound land wheel 9；Along the direct of travel of this fertilizer applicator, grave mound land wheel 9 is arranged at out
The dead astern of ditch plough 5；Wherein, the middle part of the external cylindrical surface of grave mound land wheel 9 is circumferentially with groove along it, and the opening of groove is
Along the most gradually opening of grave mound land wheel 9.
Wherein, the setting of grave mound land wheel 9 is arranged according to the actual needs, and the effect of grave mound land wheel 9 has been grave mound action,
Fertilizer in 5 open channels of ditching plow is embedded under earth's surface.The structure of grave mound land wheel 9 and power land wheel 3 can as, its size
Difference.
Wherein, grave mound land wheel 9 external cylindrical surface is designed to groove and mainly has following benefit.
If field level is rotary tillage, the soil property within groove is pressed due to the pressure of fertilizer applicator and more presses more
Tightly, thus increase the grave mound land wheel 9 earth-grasping force to ground；Secondly, the direct of travel of both grave mound land wheel 9 and ditching plow 5 is altogether
Line is arranged, and the soil on 5 open channels both sides of ditching plow can be squeezed under the pressure of fertilizer applicator in groove by the groove of grave mound land wheel 9
Pressure, crowded putting down compresses simultaneously, it is possible to reach to bury fertilizer, the effect of water-retaining effect.
Specifically, grave mound land wheel 9 is articulated with the second cantilever 15；Second cantilever 15 is positioned at the lower section of frame 1, and with frame 1
Connect；Second cantilever 15 be arranged over the second elastic component 10, one end of the second elastic component 10 is connected with frame 1, the other end with
Second cantilever 15 connects；Second elastic component 10 includes the second spring 101 and the second connecting rod 102, and the second spring 101 is set in
In two connecting rods 102, second spring 101 one end is fixed on the second cantilever 15, the other end and frame 1 sliding connection.
Embodiment six
On the basis of above-described embodiment one to five, it is provided that embodiment six is also a kind of fertilizer applicator, its difference
As described below.
With reference to Fig. 6, inadequate in order to solve dose, the present embodiment increases receptacle 2, the bottom of receptacle 2 is improved
Become plain bucket type to solve lower fertilizer and measure the not smooth problem of not enough and lower fertilizer.
Wherein, the top of receptacle 2 is set to closing in type, it is ensured that when fertilizer applicator operation, to reduce receptacle 2 and farming
Thing is hung mutually and is hit, and affects the growth of crops.
The effect of receptacle 2 is to contain fertilizer, constantly provides to fertilizer apparatus during the drive fertilizer of tractor
Fertilizer, its design directly influences quality and the operating speed of fertilizer.In the present embodiment, receptacle 2 volume of fertilizer applicator is big,
Decrease because of the receptacle 2 the least fertilizer applicator of volume when bulk operation it cannot be guaranteed that the timely supply of fertilizer, even if we can protect
Card adds fertilizer at the edge of a field, and that the most at least can guarantee that the enough fertilizer applicators of volume of receptacle 2 apply fertilizer once the most back and forth.
In the present embodiment, the opening of receptacle 2 is relatively big, to ensure to be difficult to when adding fertilizer to receptacle 2 fertilizer is spread to fertilizer
Outside case 2, it is to avoid the waste of fertilizer.
The present embodiment is provided with inclination angle bottom receptacle 2, it is ensured that in receptacle 2, all of fertilizer flows into fertilizer along inclination angle
Device, will not retain the fertilizer being difficult to discharge in receptacle 2.
Operation principle:
Fertilizer applicator is driven by tractor and starts working, and ditching plow slips into ground for 5 times, and power land wheel 3 floats, and regulating wheel 13 draws
Tight chain, power land wheel 3 rotates through chain drive to fertilizer distributor, and then makes the fertilizer impeller 6 in fertilizer distributor rotate, arranges
Fertile impeller 6 overturns, and the fertilizer between adjacent two blades of fertilizer impeller 6 is continuous to moving down with the rotation of fertilizer impeller 6
Dynamic, when going to just at fertilizer distributor fertilizer outlet, fertilizer being discharged in 5 open channels of ditching plow；Meanwhile, on the one hand, dynamic
Power land wheel 3 passes through chain-driving the 3rd sprocket wheel 12 synchronous axial system by the second sprocket wheel 11 on fertilizer distributor, and then drives fertilizer
Agitator in case 2 rotates stirring fertilizer；On the other hand, for setting the fertilizer applicator of only grave mound land wheel 9, grave mound land wheel 9 completes
Grave mound action, is embedded in fertilizer under earth's surface.
Last it is noted that various embodiments above is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited
System；Although being described in detail this utility model with reference to foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand: the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or to the most some or all of
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent；And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from this practicality new
The scope of type each embodiment technical scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a fertilizer applicator, it is characterised in that the receptacle (2) include frame (1), being fixed in described frame (1) and setting
Fertilizer distributor on described receptacle (2), described fertilizer distributor is positioned at fertilizer discharge outlet；
Described fertilizer distributor connects the power land wheel (3) for driving its work, and described power land wheel (3) is articulated with first and hangs
Arm (14)；Described first cantilever (14) is positioned at the lower section of described frame (1), and is connected with described frame (1)；
Described power land wheel (3) connects the driving means for driving it to rotate；
Described first cantilever (14) be arranged over the first elastic component (4), one end of described first elastic component (4) and described frame
(1) connecting, the other end is connected with described first cantilever (14).
Fertilizer applicator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first elastic component (4) includes the first spring (41)
With head rod (42)；
Described first spring (41) is set on described head rod (42), and one end of described head rod (42) is articulated in
On described cantilever, the other end and described frame (1) sliding connection.
Fertilizer applicator the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that along the direct of travel of this fertilizer applicator, described first bullet
Property part (4) is arranged at the front of described power land wheel (3).
Fertilizer applicator the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the centre of the external cylindrical surface of described power land wheel (3)
Position is circumferentially with groove (31) along it, the opening of described groove (31) be along described power land wheel (3) the most gradually
Open.
Fertilizer applicator the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also include ditching plow (5)；
The detachable fertilizer discharging being fixedly connected in described frame (1) and be positioned at described receptacle (2) of described ditching plow (5)
The lower section of mouth；
Described fertilizer distributor includes that defertilizing box, described defertilizing box are connected with described receptacle (2), set fertilizer in described defertilizing box
Impeller (6)；
It is connected between described fertilizer impeller (6) with described power land wheel (3) and has chain transmission device.
Fertilizer applicator the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described receptacle (2) is one；Described power land wheel
(3) back lower place of described receptacle (2) it is arranged at；
Described power land wheel (3) is positioned at the dead astern of described ditching plow (5).
Fertilizer applicator the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described receptacle (2) is one；
Described power land wheel (3) is arranged at the back lower place of described receptacle (2)；
Described ditching plow (5) is multiple；
Described frame (1) is connected with the crossbeam (8) perpendicular with the direct of travel of this fertilizer applicator, and described crossbeam (8) overhead is sheathed
There is the slip cap (81) with described ditching plow (5) equal number；
One described ditching plow (5) is fixedly connected on a described slip cap (81).
Fertilizer applicator the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described receptacle (2) is multiple；
Described frame (1) is connected with the crossbeam (8) perpendicular with the direct of travel of this fertilizer applicator, and described crossbeam (8) overhead is sheathed
There is the slip cap (81) identical with described receptacle (2) quantity；
One described receptacle (2) is fixedly connected on a described slip cap (81)；
One described receptacle (2) back lower place is correspondingly arranged a described power land wheel (3).
9. according to the fertilizer applicator according to any one of claim 6-8, it is characterised in that also include grave mound land wheel (9)；
Along the direct of travel of this fertilizer applicator, described grave mound land wheel (9) is arranged at the dead astern of described ditching plow (5)；
The middle part of the external cylindrical surface of described grave mound land wheel (9) is circumferentially with groove along it, and the opening of described groove is for along institute
State the most gradually opening of grave mound land wheel (9).
Fertilizer applicator the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described grave mound land wheel (9) is articulated with the second cantilever
(15)；Described second cantilever (15) is positioned at the lower section of described frame (1), and is connected with described frame (1)；
Described second cantilever (15) be arranged over the second elastic component (10), one end of described second elastic component (10) and described machine
Frame (1) connects, and the other end is connected with described second cantilever (15)；
Described second elastic component (10) includes the second spring (101) and the second connecting rod (102), and described second spring (101) is overlapped
Being located on described second connecting rod (102), described second spring (101) one end is fixed on described second cantilever (15), another
End and described frame (1) sliding connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620867569.2U CN205847954U (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2016-08-11 | A kind of fertilizer applicator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620867569.2U CN205847954U (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2016-08-11 | A kind of fertilizer applicator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205847954U true CN205847954U (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620867569.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205847954U (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2016-08-11 | A kind of fertilizer applicator |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205847954U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106664919A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-05-17 | 宁夏萌塞杞种植专业合作社 | Novel efficient variable-rate dry-wet barnyard manure applying machine and barnyard manure applying device |
| CN107710938A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-02-23 | 芜湖恒杰膨润土科技有限公司 | A kind of mixing arrangement for improving soil quality using bentonite |
| CN108064480A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2018-05-25 | 罗志杰 | A kind of fertilizer applicator of quantitative fertilization |
| CN108064517A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2018-05-25 | 罗志杰 | A kind of quantificationally fertilizing machine |
| CN108064518A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2018-05-25 | 罗志杰 | A kind of fertilizer applicator of Quantitative dosing |
| CN108476637A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-04 | 宁夏智源农业装备有限公司 | A kind of chemical manure fertilizing machine |
-
2016
- 2016-08-11 CN CN201620867569.2U patent/CN205847954U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106664919A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-05-17 | 宁夏萌塞杞种植专业合作社 | Novel efficient variable-rate dry-wet barnyard manure applying machine and barnyard manure applying device |
| CN108064480A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2018-05-25 | 罗志杰 | A kind of fertilizer applicator of quantitative fertilization |
| CN108064517A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2018-05-25 | 罗志杰 | A kind of quantificationally fertilizing machine |
| CN108064518A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2018-05-25 | 罗志杰 | A kind of fertilizer applicator of Quantitative dosing |
| CN107710938A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-02-23 | 芜湖恒杰膨润土科技有限公司 | A kind of mixing arrangement for improving soil quality using bentonite |
| CN108476637A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-04 | 宁夏智源农业装备有限公司 | A kind of chemical manure fertilizing machine |
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