CN205794106U - Sargassum harvesting apparatus - Google Patents

Sargassum harvesting apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205794106U
CN205794106U CN201620511371.0U CN201620511371U CN205794106U CN 205794106 U CN205794106 U CN 205794106U CN 201620511371 U CN201620511371 U CN 201620511371U CN 205794106 U CN205794106 U CN 205794106U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sargassum
conveyer belt
harvesting
harvesting apparatus
pontoon
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201620511371.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
房熊
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Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute of CAFS
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Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute of CAFS
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Priority to CN201620511371.0U priority Critical patent/CN205794106U/en
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Abstract

This utility model relates to a kind of Sargassum harvesting apparatus, including T-shaped pontoon, be provided with T-shaped conveyer device inside described pontoon, described T-shaped conveyer device front end be a pair by the conveyer belt I of two lateral middle part horizontal feed, be provided with perpendicular conveyer belt II in the middle part of a pair conveyer belt I backward;Several guide wheels that arranges fixed above of described conveyer belt I, also are provided with several guide wheels above described conveyer belt II, described guide wheel axially the most parallel with conveyer belt I;Sargassum hangs and is fixed on below the lifting rope of level, and lifting rope two ends are fixed on a pair main rope, and the end of main rope is fixed on bank or marine fixture;Described lifting rope is used for hanging Sargassum, and described main rope is used for drawing Sargassum.This utility model reduces labor intensity, and promotes harvesting efficiency;Avoid Sargassum to occur to be wound around situation about interfering, improve condition after Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) harvesting, reduce loss percentage, substantially increase economic benefit.

Description

Sargassum harvesting apparatus
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of Sargassum harvesting apparatus, belongs to Sargassum harvesting technical field.
Background technology
Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) is one of seaweed plant, is a kind of large-scale sea raw Brown algae plant of growth in low temperature seawater, belongs to brown Algae door cotton material, for Zosteraceae plant, because it is grown in sea water, pliable and tough gains the name like band.Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) is that a kind of nutritive value is the highest Vegetable, there is certain medical value simultaneously.There is the biggest domestic and international market, in China as a kind of industrial crops Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) The cultivation of coastal region Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) is long-standing, and the industrialized scaleization cultivation of Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) in recent years quickly grows, and cultured area is big Width increases.
Gathering in the basic mode using hand harvest for Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) in prior art, waste time and energy, harvesting efficiency is relatively low; Simultaneously harvesting time same lifting rope on Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) be susceptible to be wound around interfere, cause Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) harvesting after condition poor, loss percentage height from And strong influence product economy benefit.
Utility model content
This utility model technical issues that need to address are: existing Sargassum is gathered in, and especially the harvesting of Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae), adopts substantially By the mode of hand harvest, wasting time and energy, harvesting efficiency is relatively low;During harvesting, the Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) on same lifting rope is susceptible to twine simultaneously Around interference, after causing Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) harvesting, condition is poor, loss percentage height thus strong influence product economy benefit.
This utility model takes techniques below scheme:
A kind of Sargassum harvesting apparatus, including T-shaped pontoon, is provided with T-shaped conveyer device, described T-shaped inside described pontoon Conveyer device front end be a pair by the conveyer belt I 9 of two lateral middle part horizontal feed, be provided with backward and it in the middle part of a pair conveyer belt I 9 Vertical conveyer belt II 10;Several guide wheels 2 that arranges fixed above of described conveyer belt I 9, above described conveyer belt II 10 It also is provided with several guide wheels 2, described guide wheel 2 axially the most parallel with conveyer belt I 9;Sargassum 1 hangs the lifting rope of the level that is fixed on Below 11, lifting rope 11 two ends are fixed on a pair main rope 3, and the end of main rope 3 is fixed on bank or marine fixture;Described hang Rope 11 is used for hanging Sargassum, and described main rope 3 is used for drawing Sargassum.
Further, the front portion of described conveyer belt I 9 is provided with cylinder 1, and described cylinder is driven by motor and rolls backward, prevents Sargassum on conveyer belt I 9 falls into forward outside pontoon.
Further, described pontoon end is fixedly installed hook 4, holds, for connecting, the Sargassum gathered in.
Further, described Sargassum harvesting apparatus is used for gathering in Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae).
Further, the both sides of described conveyer belt II 10 are provided with lever 5, for carrying out spacing to the Sargassum in conveying.
Further, described floating forward quarter is operating platform 7, and the side of described operating platform 7 is provided with side door.
A kind of Sargassum harvesting apparatus, during Sargassum harvesting, main rope 3, in nearly main rope end, is hung over each correspondence by pontoon On guide wheel 2, pontoon is independently restricted end, moves forward along main rope direction, and lifting rope 11 is lifted by guide wheel 2, and lifting rope 11 is together with one Row Sargassum is positioned at above conveyer belt I 9, and Sargassum is taken off from lifting rope 11 by operator, falls on conveyer belt I 9, and conveyer belt I 9 will Sargassum carries to inner side, and Sargassum is being carried by conveyer belt II 10 backward, and Sargassum falls in the container of conveyer belt II 10 end.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) using pontoon to carry out Sargassum auxiliary harvesting, relative to hand harvest, automaticity is greatly promoted, and lightens one's labor Intensity, promotes harvesting efficiency.
2) pontoon is by a row Sargassum by lifting rope upwards jack-up, facilitate operator to operate, it is to avoid Sargassum generation It is wound around situation about interfering, improves condition after Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) harvesting, reduce loss percentage, substantially increase economic benefit.
3) by a pair tape transport band I and a conveyer belt II, Sargassum harvesting got off carries, directly the most backward To the container falling into end, designing ingenious, efficiency improves.
4) design of unique T-shaped pontoon, simple in construction, optimization.
5) setting of cylinder greatly reduces labor intensity when gathering in Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) and effectively prevents the sea gathering in Algae drops into the sea forward, it is considered to thoughtful, designs ingenious.
6) design of lever and side door optimizes integrally-built design, better reliability further.
7) Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) can be gathered in the crops on a large scale, traditional Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) harvesting be carry out from side so in harvesting During Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) there will be situation the most once stress so Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae)s such as knotting, winding will be damaged, disconnect.And this The harvesting direction of equipment is that to vertical ensure that, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) water outlet does not haves the shapes such as knotting, winding to the process of harvesting with Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) Condition thus ensure that the condition of Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) is complete.
8) Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) that this harvesting apparatus is gathered is whole piece shape, and the finishing area of Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) is less, and usable area is relatively big relatively Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) price in traditional harvest is substantially increased, economic benefit is obvious.
9) this harvesting apparatus have employed automatic assembly line design, and the harvested belt pulley that is transported by of Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) enters automatically OK, the efficiency of harvesting so can be greatly improved, alleviate labor intensive simultaneously.
10) this harvesting apparatus have employed the symmetrical mentality of designing simultaneously gathered in, compared to the most traditional monolateral receipts Cutting mode, the work efficiency of harvesting is greatly improved.
11) this harvesting apparatus afterbody uses interconnection system Modular Structure Design, needs to connect not with afterbody according to difference Same storage platform and equipment.Substantially increase the ability of loading, it is adaptable to the harvesting of large-scale farming.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram during work of this utility model Sargassum harvesting apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is another partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of this utility model Sargassum harvesting apparatus.
In figure, 1. Sargassum, 2. guide wheel, the most main rope, 4. hook, 5. pin, 6. side door, 7. operating platform, 8. roller, 9. Conveyer belt I, 10. conveyer belt II, 11. lifting ropes.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, this utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
See Fig. 1-4, a kind of Sargassum harvesting apparatus, including T-shaped pontoon, inside described pontoon, be provided with T-shaped conveying dress Put, described T-shaped conveyer device front end be a pair by the conveyer belt I 9 of two lateral middle part horizontal feed, in the middle part of a pair conveyer belt I 9 to After be provided with perpendicular conveyer belt II 10;The fixed above of described conveyer belt I 9 arranges several guide wheels 2, described conveyer belt Several guide wheels 2 it also are provided with, described guide wheel 2 axially the most parallel with conveyer belt I 9 above in the of II 10;Sargassum 1 hangs and is fixed on water Below flat lifting rope 11, lifting rope 11 two ends are fixed on a pair main rope 3, and the end of main rope 3 is fixed on bank or marine fixture On;Described lifting rope 11 is used for hanging Sargassum, and described main rope 3 is used for drawing Sargassum.
The front portion of described conveyer belt I 9 is provided with cylinder 1, and described cylinder is driven by motor and rolls backward, prevents on conveyer belt I 9 Sargassum fall into forward outside pontoon.
Seeing Fig. 1, described pontoon end is fixedly installed hook 4, holds, for connecting, the Sargassum gathered in.
Described Sargassum harvesting apparatus is used for gathering in Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae).
Seeing Fig. 1, the both sides of described conveyer belt II 10 are provided with lever 5, for carrying out spacing to the Sargassum in conveying.
See Fig. 1,2, described floating forward quarter is operating platform 7, and the side of described operating platform 7 is provided with side door.
Seeing Fig. 1, a kind of Sargassum harvesting apparatus, during Sargassum harvesting, main rope 3, in nearly main rope end, is hung over respectively by pontoon On the guide wheel 2 of individual correspondence, pontoon is independently restricted end, moves forward along main rope direction, and lifting rope 11 is lifted by guide wheel 2, lifting rope 11 are positioned at above conveyer belt I 9 together with a row Sargassum, and Sargassum is taken off from lifting rope 11 by operator, fall on conveyer belt I 9, defeated Sending band I 9 to be carried to inner side by Sargassum, Sargassum is being carried by conveyer belt II 10 backward, and Sargassum falls into the appearance of conveyer belt II 10 end In device.
Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) can be gathered in the crops by this harvesting apparatus on a large scale, traditional Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) harvesting be carry out from side so Harvesting during Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) there will be situation the most once stress so Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae)s such as knotting, winding will breakage, Disconnect.And the harvesting direction of this equipment is to ensure that Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) water outlet does not haves to the process of harvesting with Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) beat to vertical The situations such as knot, winding thus ensure that the condition of Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) is complete;The Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) that this harvesting apparatus is gathered is whole piece shape, repairing of Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) Whole area is less, usable area compared with being substantially increased relative to the Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) price of traditional harvest greatly, economic benefit obvious;This harvesting sets The standby automatic assembly line that have employed designs, and the harvested belt pulley that is transported by of Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) is carried out automatically, and receipts so can be greatly improved The efficiency cut, alleviates labor intensive simultaneously;This harvesting apparatus have employed the symmetrical mentality of designing simultaneously gathered in, and compares In the most traditional monolateral harvesting mode, the work efficiency of harvesting is greatly improved;This harvesting apparatus afterbody uses interconnection system module Change structure design, need to connect different storage platforms and equipment with afterbody according to difference.Substantially increase the ability of loading, It is applicable to the harvesting of large-scale farming.
Being above preferred embodiment of the present utility model, do not limit protection domain of the present utility model, this area is common Technical staff can carry out various conversion, the conversion of this equivalent should belong to this utility model claimed within the scope of.

Claims (6)

1. a Sargassum harvesting apparatus, it is characterised in that:
Including T-shaped pontoon, inside described pontoon, be provided with T-shaped conveyer device, described T-shaped conveyer device front end be a pair by two The conveyer belt I (9) of lateral middle part horizontal feed, a pair conveyer belt I (9) middle part is provided with perpendicular conveyer belt II backward (10);
Several guide wheels (2) that arrange fixed above of described conveyer belt I (9), described conveyer belt II (10) is if top also is provided with A dry guide wheel (2), described guide wheel (2) the most parallel with conveyer belt I (9);
Sargassum (1) hangs lifting rope (11) lower section of the level that is fixed on, and lifting rope (11) two ends are fixed on a pair main rope (3), main rope (3) end is fixed on bank or marine fixture;
Described lifting rope (11) is used for hanging Sargassum, and described main rope (3) is used for drawing Sargassum.
2. Sargassum harvesting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the front portion of described conveyer belt I (9) is provided with cylinder, Described cylinder is driven by motor and rolls backward, prevents the Sargassum on conveyer belt I (9) from falling into forward outside pontoon.
3. Sargassum harvesting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pontoon end is fixedly installed hook (4), uses The Sargassum gathered in is held in connecting.
4. Sargassum harvesting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Sargassum harvesting apparatus is used for gathering in Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae).
5. Sargassum harvesting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the both sides of described conveyer belt II (10) are provided with lever (5), for the Sargassum in conveying is carried out spacing.
6. Sargassum harvesting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described floating forward quarter is operating platform (7), institute The side stating operating platform (7) is provided with side door.
CN201620511371.0U 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Sargassum harvesting apparatus Withdrawn - After Issue CN205794106U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620511371.0U CN205794106U (en) 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Sargassum harvesting apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN201620511371.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205794106U (en) 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Sargassum harvesting apparatus

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105830636A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-10 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Seaweed harvesting device and harvesting method
CN109526897A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-29 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 A kind of spitkit oyster arrangement production recovery arrangement and its working method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105830636A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-10 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Seaweed harvesting device and harvesting method
CN109526897A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-29 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 A kind of spitkit oyster arrangement production recovery arrangement and its working method

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GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20161214

Effective date of abandoning: 20170901

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned