CN102318588A - Shellfish harvester - Google Patents
Shellfish harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102318588A CN102318588A CN201110219234A CN201110219234A CN102318588A CN 102318588 A CN102318588 A CN 102318588A CN 201110219234 A CN201110219234 A CN 201110219234A CN 201110219234 A CN201110219234 A CN 201110219234A CN 102318588 A CN102318588 A CN 102318588A
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- shellfish
- frame
- wheel
- pulley
- hoisting
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- Mechanical Means For Catching Fish (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a shellfish harvester, and belongs to a marine fishery machine. The shellfish harvester overcomes the defects of low harvesting efficiency and high labor consumption of beach shellfish in the prior art. The invention adopts the technical scheme that: the shellfish harvester comprises a frame, and a travelling wheel is arranged on the frame; the shellfish harvester is provided with a shell collecting hopper, a high-pressure water gun, a ship-borne water pump, a conveying device and a hoisting device; the shell collecting hopper is provided with a hoisting rope, and the high-pressure water gun is arranged on the frame; the conveying device comprises a conveyer belt, a hanging wheel and a chain wheel A; the hoisting device comprises a hoisting rod, an upright post and a bracket, wherein the hoisting rod is hinged with the bracket, the upright post is provided with a pulley A, and the hoisting rod is provided with a pulley B; and the frame is provided with a digging shovel, the travelling wheel is provided with a chain wheel B, and the chain wheel B is connected with the chain wheel A through a chain. The shellfish harvester is mainly applied in the field of beach culture.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of sea fishery machinery, specifically, relate in particular to a kind of shellfish reaping machine.
Background technology
The results of intertidal shellfish are mainly leaned on artificial the completion at present.Artificial harvesting approach is main to excavate after ebbing tide.This harvesting approach labour intensity is big, and production efficiency is low, can only gather in the crops about 100kg for each person every day.The low most important restraining factors that become the restriction intertidal shellfish to culture development of results efficient.In addition, surperficial anhydrous beach carried out operation during manual work was excavated and can only be gathered in the crops on the ebb, can't gather in the crops the shellfish than the profundal zone, and this has also greatly limited the zone of shellfish culture.In order to improve intertidal shellfish results efficient, many people have carried out mechanization or semi-mechanization is adopted the discussion of catching, but all exist some defectives, catch machinery so the present intertidal shellfish that does not still have practicality is adopted.
Summary of the invention
Do not have intertidal shellfish to adopt in the prior art to catch machinery in order to solve, the defective of artificial results inefficiency, labor intensive the invention provides a kind of shellfish reaping machine.
The present invention realizes through following technical scheme: a kind of shellfish reaping machine, comprise frame, and frame is provided with road wheel; Said shellfish reaping machine is provided with collection shellfish bucket, giant, boat-carrying water pump, conveying plant and boom hoisting; Said collection Bei Doushang has been provided with hoist cable, and said giant is arranged on the frame; Conveying plant comprises conveyer belt, suspension sheave and sprocket wheel A; Boom hoisting has comprised suspension rod, column and support, and said suspension rod and support are hinged, and said column is provided with pulley A, plays a suspension rod and is provided with pulley B; Said frame is provided with digger blade, and said road wheel is provided with sprocket wheel B, and sprocket wheel B is connected with sprocket wheel A through chain.
Said conveyer belt preferably integral body is netted; Preferably be provided with haul line on the said frame.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: use the present invention can effectively improve the efficient of shellfish results, and can save manual work and improve the working environment of workers.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a duty reference diagram of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, pulley A; 2, play suspension rod; 3, play hoist cable; 4, pulley B; 5, collection shellfish bucket; 6, suspension sheave; 7, conveyer belt; 8, sprocket wheel A; 9, chain; 10, sprocket wheel B; 11, digger blade; 12, giant; 13, frame; 14, road wheel; 15, haul line; 16, boat-carrying water pump; 17, column; 18, support; 19, hull.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described further:
In the drawings, the shellfish reaping machine comprises above water and underwater portion.Above water mainly is installed on the hull 19, comprises pulley A1, plays suspension rod 2, plays hoist cable 3, pulley B4, boat-carrying water pump 16, column 17 and support 18; Underwater portion mainly sinks to the bottom, comprises collection shellfish bucket 5, suspension sheave 6, conveyer belt 7, sprocket wheel A8, chain 9, sprocket wheel B10, digger blade 11, giant 12, frame 13 and road wheel 14.Pulley A1 is installed on the column 17, and an end that plays suspension rod 2 is hinged on the support 18, and the other end is equipped with pulley B4, plays hoist cable 3 two ends and walks around pulley A1, pulley B4 respectively, and be connected to collection shellfish bucket 5 jointly; Be fixed with giant 12 above the frame 13; Giant 12 aligning seabeds also are equipped with digger blade 11 and two groups of road wheels 14 on the frame 13, road wheel 14 supports complete machine weight and guarantees the height of giant 12 apart from sea bottom surface; Back seniority among brothers and sisters travelling wheel 14 is provided with sprocket wheel B10; Sprocket wheel B10 is connected to sprocket wheel A8 through chain 9, and sprocket wheel A8 drives conveyer belt 7 motions, on a hoist cable 3 that hangs over tensioning of suspension sheave 6 through its upper groove; Conveyer belt 6 integral body are netted, and its effect is the silt that further filters in the results shellfish; The transmission power of conveyer belt 6 is all from road wheel 14, and road wheel 14 drives through the haul line 15 that connects hull 19 and advances.
Use when of the present invention, at first boat-carrying water pump 16, column 17 and support 18 are fixed on the hull 19.
Operation principle of the present invention is: during work; At first manual work is suspended on rising on the hoist cable 3 of tensioning with suspension sheave 6, and complete machine is dragged by hull 19 through haul line 15 and moves ahead then, and boat-carrying water pump 16 is transported to giant 12 with water under high pressure; From the current of giant 12 ejections the most of silt in seabed is broken up; Then digger blade 11 comes shellfish and part silt turn up, mixes the due-in shellfish of silt and delivers to conveyer belt 7 through the summation of machinery integral motion and silt, and the due-in shellfish that contains silt is being transferred when being with 7 conveyings; That caused and relative motion water and action of gravity because complete machine advances; Fragmentary silt will fall from the mesh of conveyer belt 7, be delivered to the collection shellfish at last and struggle against 5 o'clock, and a basic just remainder has been gathered in the crops seashell products.When having collected a certain amount of shellfish product in the collection shellfish bucket 5, suspension sheave 6 is taken from hoist cable 3, through having spurred hoist cable 3; Can collection shellfish bucket 5 be sling; Through the motion that plays suspension rod 2 collection shellfish bucket 5 is moved on the ship, the shellfish of results is collected aboard ship, promptly accomplish whole results process.To collect shellfish bucket 5 through the counter motion that plays hoist cable 3 and return to conveyer belt 7 times, and suspension sheave 6 be suspended on the hoist cable 3 once more, just can fish for once more by manual work.
Claims (3)
1. a shellfish reaping machine comprises frame (13), and frame (13) is provided with road wheel (14); It is characterized in that: said shellfish reaping machine is provided with collection shellfish bucket (5), giant (12), boat-carrying water pump (16), conveying plant and boom hoisting; Said collection shellfish bucket (5) has been provided with hoist cable (3), and said giant (12) is arranged on the frame (13); Conveying plant comprises conveyer belt (7), suspension sheave (6) and sprocket wheel A (8); Boom hoisting has comprised suspension rod (2), column (17) and support (18), and said suspension rod (2) is hinged with support (18), and said column (17) is provided with pulley A (1), plays suspension rod (2) and is provided with pulley B (4); Said frame (13) is provided with digger blade (11), and said road wheel (14) is provided with sprocket wheel B (10), and sprocket wheel B (10) is connected with sprocket wheel A (8) through chain (9).
2. shellfish reaping machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said conveyer belt (7) is whole for netted.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 said shellfish reaping machines, it is characterized in that: said frame (13) is provided with haul line (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110219234A CN102318588A (en) | 2011-08-02 | 2011-08-02 | Shellfish harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110219234A CN102318588A (en) | 2011-08-02 | 2011-08-02 | Shellfish harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102318588A true CN102318588A (en) | 2012-01-18 |
Family
ID=45446541
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110219234A Pending CN102318588A (en) | 2011-08-02 | 2011-08-02 | Shellfish harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102318588A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102578057A (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2012-07-18 | 福州百特节能科技有限公司 | Shellfish product harvester |
| CN104737991A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-01 | 雅马哈发动机株式会社 | Shellfish recovery vessel |
| CN104798713A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-07-29 | 福建农林大学 | Semi-automatic production device for oyster breeding string |
| CN108207828A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-06-29 | 武汉张五科技有限责任公司 | The drag scraper formula shellfish harvester tool and its manufacturing method of a kind of submersible operation |
| CN111011319A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-04-17 | 管伯青 | Sea cowry digger |
| CN115245152A (en) * | 2022-09-01 | 2022-10-28 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Jet pump suction type shellfish harvesting device and method |
-
2011
- 2011-08-02 CN CN201110219234A patent/CN102318588A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102578057A (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2012-07-18 | 福州百特节能科技有限公司 | Shellfish product harvester |
| CN102578057B (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2013-12-04 | 福州百特节能科技有限公司 | Shellfish product harvester |
| CN104737991A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-01 | 雅马哈发动机株式会社 | Shellfish recovery vessel |
| CN104737991B (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2018-04-17 | 雅马哈发动机株式会社 | Shellfish recycles ship |
| CN104798713A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-07-29 | 福建农林大学 | Semi-automatic production device for oyster breeding string |
| CN104798713B (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2017-01-25 | 福建农林大学 | Semi-automatic production device for oyster breeding string |
| CN108207828A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-06-29 | 武汉张五科技有限责任公司 | The drag scraper formula shellfish harvester tool and its manufacturing method of a kind of submersible operation |
| CN111011319A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-04-17 | 管伯青 | Sea cowry digger |
| CN115245152A (en) * | 2022-09-01 | 2022-10-28 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Jet pump suction type shellfish harvesting device and method |
| CN115245152B (en) * | 2022-09-01 | 2024-01-26 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Jet pumping type shellfish harvesting device and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120118 |