CN205786613U - A kind of tool assembly for completely cutting off soil in-situ observation - Google Patents
A kind of tool assembly for completely cutting off soil in-situ observation Download PDFInfo
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- CN205786613U CN205786613U CN201620483402.6U CN201620483402U CN205786613U CN 205786613 U CN205786613 U CN 205786613U CN 201620483402 U CN201620483402 U CN 201620483402U CN 205786613 U CN205786613 U CN 205786613U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of tool assembly for completely cutting off soil in-situ observation, its iron plate plastotype frame including earth pillar carries out plastotype and for being inserted in the iron sheet fixed frame of earth pillar;Iron plate plastotype frame is welded by four pieces of iron plates, iron sheet fixed frame is by a monoblock rectangular iron bending and molding, the interior cross section of iron plate plastotype frame is the most identical with the shape of cross section of iron sheet fixed frame and size, the height of iron sheet fixed frame is more than height 5cm~20cm of iron plate plastotype frame, and iron sheet fixed frame leaves, on it, the isolation edge that height is 5cm when being inserted in earth pillar between edge and ground surface.The method using this utility model tool assembly to carry out completely cutting off soil in-situ observation has the advantages such as simple to operate, with low cost, it is possible to effectively prevent the exchange between water, fertilizer, soil and surrounding enviroment and migration.Tool assembly in this utility model is particularly suited for the in-situ observation research of arid, Semiarid Grasslands of Northern vegetation soil.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to grassland ecological vegetation soil in-situ observation studying technological domain, specifically relates to
And it is a kind of for completely cutting off the tool assembly that soil in-situ is observed.
Background technology
In grassland research field, grassland ecological vegetation soil is carried out in-situ observation research significant.
But in the wild in actual environment, not only vegetation-there is Exchange of material and energy between soil system and air, and
And also constantly carrying out various exchange between vegetation and vegetation, between soil and soil, these exchanges are all
Disturb the reliability of field inspection data in various degree.Therefore, vegetation-soil system is understood as studied
Material migration rule, it is necessary to in-situ observation object is completely cut off with surrounding enviroment, to subtract to greatest extent
Few object of study and the Exchange of material and energy of surrounding enviroment.Studied use pvc pipe or iron plate frame every
In-situ soil absolutely is observed test.Pvc pipe operation is light and handy but cross-sectional area is little, it is impossible to meet in a big way
The needs of test observation;The big I of iron plate frame cross section adjusts as required, but its cost is high, examination
Difficulty is taken out after operation heaviness and off-test during testing.
Now it is badly in need of developing the original position soil observation procedure of a kind of light and fast, to realize observation experiment operation letter
Constructional device single, with low cost, that effectively prevent water, fertilizer, soil from exchanging with surrounding enviroment and migrating, in order to
Smooth enforcement in grassland ecological soil investigation.It is with earth pillar plastotype that isolation soil carries out the method for in-situ observation
Frame is that cutting ring cuts earth pillar, and earth pillar fixed frame is that insulation is inserted in earth pillar, and earth pillar fixed frame and limit, earth's surface
The isolation edge of reserved certain altitude between edge, isolation is along the mass exchange for completely cutting off earth's surface.Need so existing
Design a kind of tool assembly being capable of this vegetation soil in-situ observation method, be used for realizing completely cutting off soil
Carry out the new method of in-situ observation research.
Utility model content
The deficiency that this utility model exists to overcome prior art, it is provided that one is used for completely cutting off soil in-situ and sees
The tool assembly surveyed, uses this tool assembly isolation soil thus is observed the vegetation soil of grassland ecological
Research.
This utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of work for completely cutting off soil in-situ observation
Tool assembly, its iron plate plastotype frame including earth pillar carries out plastotype and for being inserted in the iron sheet fixed frame of earth pillar;
Iron plate plastotype frame is welded by four pieces of iron plates, and iron sheet fixed frame is by a monoblock rectangular iron bending and molding, ferrum
The interior cross section of plate plastotype frame is the most identical with the shape of cross section of iron sheet fixed frame and size, iron sheet fixed frame
Highly more than height 5cm~20cm of iron plate plastotype frame, iron sheet fixed frame when being inserted in earth pillar on it along and ground
Leave height between surface for the isolation edge of 5cm, isolation along for completely cut off earth's surface and the water of surrounding, fertilizer,
Soil exchange.
Iron plate plastotype frame is welded by the iron plate that four pieces of thickness is 5mm, and iron plate plastotype frame is that rectangle iron plate is moulded
Type frame or square iron plate plastotype frame, iron sheet fixed frame is equal with shape of cross section in iron plate plastotype frame and size
Identical rectangular iron fixed frame or square iron sheet fixed frame.The Xia Yanchu of iron plate plastotype frame is provided with use
In the convenient blade cutting earth pillar.On iron plate plastotype frame, the both sides on edge are separately provided for mobile iron plate and mould
The handrail of type frame.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model discloses a kind of for completely cutting off soil in-situ observation
Tool assembly, also disclose that a kind of soil that completely cuts off carries out the new method of in-situ observation simultaneously.This utility model
It is that the earth pillar dug is carried out earth pillar plastotype with the iron plate thickness iron plate plastotype frame as 5mm of welding for cutting ring,
Then take out iron plate plastotype frame to be inserted in as insulation in the earth pillar having moulded type in advance by iron sheet fixed frame, and ferrum
The height of reserved 5cm between upper edge and the edge on earth's surface of skin fixed frame, is used for completely cutting off terrestrial materials exchange.
The method using this utility model tool assembly to carry out completely cutting off soil in-situ observation has simple to operate, low cost
The advantage such as honest and clean, it is possible to effectively prevent the exchange between water, fertilizer, soil and surrounding enviroment and migration.This practicality is new
Tool assembly in type is particularly suited for the in-situ observation research of arid, Semiarid Grasslands of Northern vegetation soil.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of iron plate plastotype frame in this utility model tool assembly;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of iron sheet fixed frame in this utility model tool assembly;
Fig. 3 is the deployed configuration schematic diagram of iron sheet fixed frame in this utility model tool assembly;
In figure: 1-iron plate plastotype frame;2-iron sheet fixed frame;3-isolates edge;4-blade;5-handrail;
Dotted line in Fig. 3 is fold line, and the fold line on A limit is for being bited into frame with B limit.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of tool assembly for completely cutting off soil in-situ observation, it includes soil
Post carries out the iron plate plastotype frame 1 of plastotype and for being inserted in the iron sheet fixed frame 2 of earth pillar;Iron plate plastotype frame 1 by
Four pieces of iron plates are welded, and iron sheet fixed frame 2 is by a monoblock rectangular iron bending and molding, iron plate plastotype frame 1
Interior cross section the most identical with the shape of cross section of iron sheet fixed frame 2 and size, the height of iron sheet fixed frame 2
More than height 5cm~20cm of iron plate plastotype frame 1, iron sheet fixed frame 2 when being inserted in earth pillar on it along and ground
The height isolation for 5cm is left along 3 between surface.Iron plate plastotype frame 1 is the iron plate of 5mm by four pieces of thickness
Being welded, iron plate plastotype frame 1 is rectangle iron plate plastotype frame or square iron plate plastotype frame, iron sheet fixed frame
2 is the rectangular iron fixed frame the most identical with shape of cross section in iron plate plastotype frame 1 and size or square ferrum
Skin fixed frame.It is provided with for the convenient blade 4 cutting earth pillar at the Xia Yanchu of iron plate plastotype frame 1.At ferrum
On plate plastotype frame 1, the both sides on edge are separately provided for the handrail 5 of mobile iron plate plastotype frame 1.
The detailed process using this utility model tool assembly to carry out completely cutting off soil in-situ observation is: long to completely cut off
As a example by the square earth pillar of wide a height of 30cm*30cm*30cm: the instruments such as a, first earth pillar surrounding spade dig
Good, excavating depth is 45cm, is inserted in earth pillar by the iron plate plastotype frame 1 that height is 30cm and carries out plastotype;
B, then take out iron plate plastotype frame 1, be inserted in earth pillar by being bent into the iron sheet fixed frame 2 that height is 50cm;
C, iron sheet fixed frame 2 upper edge and ground surface between reserved height be the isolation of 5cm along 3, isolate along 3
For completely cutting off earth's surface and the water of surrounding, fertilizer, soil exchange.
Last it should be noted that, above content is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than right
The restriction of this utility model protection domain, those of ordinary skill in the art is to the technical solution of the utility model
The simple modification carried out or equivalent, all without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. the tool assembly being used for completely cutting off soil in-situ observation, it is characterised in that: described tool assembly
Including earth pillar being carried out the iron plate plastotype frame of plastotype and for being inserted in the iron sheet fixed frame of earth pillar;Described iron plate is moulded
Type frame is welded by four pieces of iron plates, and described iron sheet fixed frame is by a monoblock rectangular iron bending and molding, described
The interior cross section of iron plate plastotype frame is the most identical with the shape of cross section of iron sheet fixed frame and size, and described iron sheet is solid
Determining height height 5cm~20cm more than described iron plate plastotype frame of frame, described iron sheet fixed frame buries at set
Leave, on it, the isolation edge that height is 5cm between edge and ground surface during post.
A kind of tool assembly for completely cutting off soil in-situ observation the most according to claim 1, it is special
Levy and be: described iron plate plastotype frame is welded by the iron plate that four pieces of thickness is 5mm.
A kind of tool assembly for completely cutting off soil in-situ observation the most according to claim 1 and 2,
It is characterized in that: described iron plate plastotype frame is rectangle iron plate plastotype frame or square iron plate plastotype frame, described ferrum
Skin fixed frame is the rectangular iron fixed frame the most identical with shape of cross section in iron plate plastotype frame and size or just
Square iron sheet fixed frame.
A kind of tool assembly for completely cutting off soil in-situ observation the most according to claim 1 and 2,
It is characterized in that: be provided with for the convenient blade cutting earth pillar at the Xia Yanchu of described iron plate plastotype frame.
A kind of tool assembly for completely cutting off soil in-situ observation the most according to claim 1 and 2,
It is characterized in that: on described iron plate plastotype frame, the both sides on edge are separately provided for mobile iron plate plastotype frame
Handrail.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620483402.6U CN205786613U (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2016-05-16 | A kind of tool assembly for completely cutting off soil in-situ observation |
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CN201620483402.6U CN205786613U (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2016-05-16 | A kind of tool assembly for completely cutting off soil in-situ observation |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106644565A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-10 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Method for collecting peat column core of peat land in winter |
CN106769359A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 中国农业科学院草原研究所 | A kind of method of plant root visualizer and detection plant root |
CN108726820A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2018-11-02 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | The innoxious in-situ treatment method of riverway sludge |
-
2016
- 2016-05-16 CN CN201620483402.6U patent/CN205786613U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106644565A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-10 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Method for collecting peat column core of peat land in winter |
CN106644565B (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2019-02-19 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | The method that winter takes bog peat column core |
CN106769359A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 中国农业科学院草原研究所 | A kind of method of plant root visualizer and detection plant root |
CN106769359B (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2023-07-07 | 中国农业科学院草原研究所 | Plant root observer and method for detecting plant root |
CN108726820A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2018-11-02 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | The innoxious in-situ treatment method of riverway sludge |
CN108726820B (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2021-03-26 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | River sludge harmless in-situ treatment method |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161207 Termination date: 20170516 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |