CN205785756U - A kind of tracking mode disappears wave overflow means - Google Patents

A kind of tracking mode disappears wave overflow means Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205785756U
CN205785756U CN201620586769.0U CN201620586769U CN205785756U CN 205785756 U CN205785756 U CN 205785756U CN 201620586769 U CN201620586769 U CN 201620586769U CN 205785756 U CN205785756 U CN 205785756U
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China
Prior art keywords
wave
disappears
main body
body rack
tracking mode
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CN201620586769.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邵杰
王永举
赵鑫
黄世昌
穆锦斌
许政�
梁斌
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Zhejiang Institute of Hydraulics and Estuary
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Zhejiang Institute of Hydraulics and Estuary
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Abstract

This utility model relates to a kind of tracking mode and disappears wave overflow means.The device that purpose is to provide should have the function disappearing wave with crossing stream simultaneously, and has simple in construction and feature easy to adjust.Technical scheme is: a kind of tracking mode disappears wave overflow means, it is characterised in that: this device include being arranged on the fixed support outside tank, suspended in midair main body rack in the sink by fixed support, some waves that disappear of being arranged in main body rack and being sequentially arranged along wave current direction cross drift nets;The described wave that disappears is crossed drift net and is included the auxiliary stand extending to the whole overflow section of tank and the french drain material being arranged on auxiliary stand.

Description

A kind of tracking mode disappears wave overflow means
Technical field
This utility model relate to wave current model test apparatus, specifically one disappear wave overflow means.
Background technology
In wave current model test, if the wave of test section end can not be cut down in time, will incite somebody to action after meeting with model abutment wall Form echo, thus result of the test is brought certain adverse effect, the therefore quality of test section end equipment wave absorbing effect The success or failure of test wave current simulation will be determined.
In conventional wave flume, wave elimination facility mostly is block stone ramp structure and the gradient is relatively slow (generally 1/5~1/8), Wave absorbing effect preferably (reflectance is low, can be close to or smaller than 0.1), but this adverse grade structure needs to take more tank length, when Have a strong impact on tank when the depth of water is bigger and made wave band and the length of efficiency test section, thus brought all to the layout of model test The most inconvenient.Therefore, in wave current model test, general employing is stacked the disappear method of wave material of porous and is carried out disappearing wave (as directly stacked French drain material or bamboo broom etc.), which for the pure rough-water test without stream wave absorbing effect still can, but there is also movement Regulating power is poor, shortcoming to different in flow rate Yu the bad adaptability of wave combination condition, and conveyance capacity is the most unsatisfactory, even if Having certain conveyance capacity, conveyance capacity is the most unadjustable, manually rearranges the test group time needs of different in flow rate, automatically The backwardness of change degree result also in the low of test efficiency.It is badly in need of a kind of energy for wave and tidal co-action test of research and development at present same Time disappear wave and cross stream device.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency in above-mentioned background technology, it is provided that a kind of tracking mode wave that disappears crosses stream dress Putting, this device should have the function disappearing wave with crossing stream simultaneously, and has simple in construction and feature easy to adjust.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of tracking mode disappears wave overflow means, it is characterised in that: this device include being arranged on the fixed support outside tank, Suspend main body rack in the sink in midair by fixed support, be arranged in main body rack and be sequentially arranged along wave current direction Some waves that disappear cross drift net;The described wave that disappears is crossed drift net and is included extending to the auxiliary stand of the whole overflow section of tank and being arranged on auxiliary Help the french drain material on support.
Described fixed support is provided with the elevating mechanism for adjusting main body rack height.
Described elevating mechanism include the guide rail mechanism for main body rack vertical lift, rotationally be vertically oriented on fixing Elevating screw on support be connected with the link at main body rack top and coordinate with elevating screw lifting nut, be used for driving The lifting motor that dynamic lifting nut rotates;
Described guide rail mechanism includes vertically being fixed on the riser guide bottom main body rack and can rotating around horizontal axis Be positioned at bottom of gullet the lifting pulley coordinated with riser guide.
The unrestrained drift net of crossing that disappears being positioned at rear and front end is fixed with main body rack, and remaining wave that disappears crosses drift net can by translation mechanism It is positioned in main body rack with moving horizontally.
Described translation mechanism includes that the some translation screw mandrels being horizontally fixed in main body rack and the wave that disappears cross the auxiliary of drift net Support connect and with translation screw mandrel coordinates translational nut, be used for drive translational nut to rotate translation motor.
The unrestrained drift net of crossing that disappears being positioned at front end is provided with gauze.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the wave elimination facility of conventional pure rough-water test fixed single is improved, it is possible to according to different elements of wave Regulating in real time, not only regulative mode is various, and wave absorbing effect is the most notable;
2, cross flow structure the most convenient, stream and can be real according to different flow speed data can be crossed while the wave that disappears Time regulation conveyance capacity, greatly improve section inflow-rate of water turbine, for wave current test modelling provide certain surplus capacity;
3, adding wave-height gauge and current meter, its data measured can fully reflect the hydrodynamic characterisitic of test section end, Can be as ripple, the decision-making foundation of stream key element debugging;
4, elevating mechanism and translation mechanism quick release, follow-up replacing is safeguarded the most very convenient;Circuit uses modularity Design (circuit is integrated in circuit box, and circuit box is fixed on fixed support), improves service efficiency;Use mains-supplied, Easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is one of them support bracket fastened left view structural representation of this utility model.
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of installation site of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the utility model is described in further detail, but this utility model be not limited to Lower embodiment.
The wave overflow means as it is shown in figure 1, a kind of tracking mode disappears, crosses stream including fixed support 1, main body rack 2 and the wave that disappears Net.
Described fixed support is steel frame construction (entirety is welded by angle steel), as in figure 2 it is shown, the base bottom fixed support Seat 11 is fixed on the ground outside tank by setscrew, and the support bar 12 at fixed support top extends horizontally on tank Side;The both sides of described tank respectively arrange a fixed support.
Described main body rack suspends in midair in the sink by fixed support, and each fixed support is equipped with for driving main body The elevating mechanism of support vertical lifting;Described elevating mechanism includes the elevating screw 51 being vertically arranged, for coordinating elevating screw Lifting nut, for driving the lifting motor 52 that lifting nut rotates;Described elevating screw can be fixed rotationally around vertical axis Position is on the support bar 12 at fixed support top, and described lifting nut is connected (this connection with the link 21 at main body rack top Mode is routine techniques).This elevating mechanism can drive main body rack stably to move up and down, by regulating ground clearance thus big Dimension regulates the wave conveyance capacity that disappears.
Described elevating mechanism is additionally provided with guide rail mechanism, including riser guide 61 and the lifting pulley that coordinates with riser guide 62;Described riser guide is vertically fixed on bottom main body rack, and described lifting pulley can be positioned at water rotationally around horizontal axis Trench bottom, this guide rail mechanism ensure that main body rack the most vertically lifts.
As it is shown in figure 1, described main body rack is frame structure, some waves that disappear are crossed drift net and are arranged in main body rack, these The wave that disappears is crossed drift net and is set gradually arrangement (the length side that horizontal direction is main body rack of Fig. 1 along the length direction of main body rack To and wave current direction), in process of the test wave current will the most vertically pass through all of disappear wave cross drift net.The described wave that disappears Cross drift net and include the auxiliary stand 31 extending to the whole overflow section of tank and the french drain material 32 being arranged on auxiliary stand (also known as plastic blind-ditch, buyable obtains);The quantity that the described wave that disappears crosses drift net is four layers.
It is positioned at the wave that disappears of rear and front end to cross drift net and be fixed on the two ends of main body rack length direction (auxiliary stand props up with main body Frame is fixed), remaining wave that disappears is crossed drift net (middle two-layer disappear wave cross drift net) and is then positioned at master by translation mechanism horizontally moveablely In body support frame.Some translation screw mandrels 41 that described translation mechanism includes being horizontally fixed in main body rack and be parallel to each other, for Coordinate the translational nut of translation screw mandrel and for the translation motor 42 driving translational nut to rotate, described translational nut and the wave that disappears The auxiliary stand crossing drift net connects (this connected mode is routine techniques).This translation mechanism can regulate the middle two-layer wave that disappears and cross stream Net and the rear and front end wave that disappears crosses the relative distance of drift net, thus obtains different wave absorbing effect.
It is additionally provided with control module 16, lifting motor and translation motor on described fixed support and is sent instruction by control module It is controlled.The core of control module is 51 single-chip microcomputers, needs the parameters such as pre-entered wave height, flow velocity before the test, and parameter is by control The TIP input of molding block, according to programming, this utility model is pre-adjusted the ground clearance of main body rack and disappears Wave crosses the spacing of drift net.In process of the test, control module can according to wave-height gauge 14 and the data of current meter 15 Real-time Collection, The wave conveyance capacity that disappears of judgment means is the most suitable, and regulates and revise the ground clearance of main body rack in real time according to program feedback With disappear wave cross drift net relative position, it is achieved optimum disappear wave cross fluidity can tracking mode regulation.For monitoring and Real-time Collection ripple Height, the wave-height gauge of flow speed data and current meter are laid in position, 5 meters, this utility model front end (in face of wave current incident direction), wave height Instrument and current meter by holding wire Access Control module and all pass through mains-supplied.
It addition, according to the practical situation of experimental enviroment, test water body may be mixed into the foreign material of some wadding classes, along with Wave, the common effect of current and be attached on french drain material, thus reduce the wave conveyance capacity that disappears.Therefore the wave mistake that disappears of high order end Drift net is provided with warp layer net 33, and french drain material thus can be avoided to be blocked by various tiny foreign material too quickly as far as possible, it is ensured that this Disappear wave and the conveyance capacity of utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a tracking mode disappears wave overflow means, it is characterised in that: this device includes the fixed support being arranged on outside tank (1), suspend main body rack (2) in the sink in midair by fixed support, be arranged in main body rack and depend on along wave current direction Some waves that disappear of secondary layout cross drift net;The described wave that disappears is crossed drift net and is included extending to the auxiliary stand (31) of the whole overflow section of tank And the french drain material (32) being arranged on auxiliary stand.
A kind of tracking mode the most according to claim 1 disappears wave overflow means, it is characterised in that: described fixed support is provided with For adjusting the elevating mechanism of main body rack height.
A kind of tracking mode the most according to claim 2 disappears wave overflow means, it is characterised in that: described elevating mechanism includes using In the guide rail mechanism of main body rack vertical lift, the elevating screw (51) being vertically oriented on fixed support rotationally and master The lifting nut, electric for the lifting that drives lifting nut to rotate that the link at body support frame top connects and coordinates with elevating screw Machine (52);
Described guide rail mechanism includes the riser guide (61) being vertically fixed on bottom main body rack and can rotate around horizontal axis Be positioned at bottom of gullet the lifting pulley (62) coordinated with riser guide.
A kind of tracking mode the most according to claim 3 disappears wave overflow means, it is characterised in that: it is positioned at the wave that disappears of rear and front end Crossing drift net to fix with main body rack, remaining wave that disappears is crossed drift net and is positioned at main body rack by translation mechanism horizontally moveablely In.
A kind of tracking mode the most according to claim 4 disappears wave overflow means, it is characterised in that: described translation mechanism includes water The flat some translation screw mandrels (41) being fixed in main body rack are crossed the auxiliary stand of drift net and are connected and join with translation screw mandrel with the wave that disappears The translational nut that closes, for driving the translation motor (42) that translational nut rotates.
A kind of tracking mode the most according to claim 5 disappears wave overflow means, it is characterised in that: the wave that disappears being positioned at front end crosses stream It is provided with gauze (33) on the net.
CN201620586769.0U 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 A kind of tracking mode disappears wave overflow means Active CN205785756U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620586769.0U CN205785756U (en) 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 A kind of tracking mode disappears wave overflow means

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620586769.0U CN205785756U (en) 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 A kind of tracking mode disappears wave overflow means

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN205785756U true CN205785756U (en) 2016-12-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109580168A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-05 浙江省水利河口研究院 A kind of wave current close coupling simulation test pond and its test method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109580168A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-05 浙江省水利河口研究院 A kind of wave current close coupling simulation test pond and its test method
CN109580168B (en) * 2018-12-24 2023-11-10 浙江省水利河口研究院 Wave flow strong coupling simulation test pool and test method thereof

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