CN205778918U - Loess tunnel excavation and just formwork build concrete construction combined type chassis - Google Patents

Loess tunnel excavation and just formwork build concrete construction combined type chassis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205778918U
CN205778918U CN201620513204.XU CN201620513204U CN205778918U CN 205778918 U CN205778918 U CN 205778918U CN 201620513204 U CN201620513204 U CN 201620513204U CN 205778918 U CN205778918 U CN 205778918U
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China
Prior art keywords
longeron
excavation
chassis
template
perpendicular support
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Active
Application number
CN201620513204.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
包永朝
李玲玉
金鹏
张虎
赵建祥
张铮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Middle Cross-Channel Bridge South Engineering Co Ltd
Road and Bridge International Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Middle Cross-Channel Bridge South Engineering Co Ltd
Road and Bridge International Co Ltd
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Application filed by Middle Cross-Channel Bridge South Engineering Co Ltd, Road and Bridge International Co Ltd filed Critical Middle Cross-Channel Bridge South Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620513204.XU priority Critical patent/CN205778918U/en
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Publication of CN205778918U publication Critical patent/CN205778918U/en
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Abstract

This utility model relates to a kind of loess tunnel excavation and first formwork builds concrete construction combined type chassis, including excavation chassis, excavation chassis includes longeron, crossbeam, lower longeron and perpendicular support, on excavation chassis crossbeam, being horizontally disposed with two guide rails parallel with upper longeron, guide rail is arranged over falsework, falsework is arranged over template, template includes a backform, the side being respectively hinged to two sides a side form of backform, and the opposite side of each side form is hingedly connected mould;Falsework top is connected by latch with the backform of template, is provided with the roller moved along two guide rails bottom falsework;The perpendicular support of chassis is provided with multiple hydraulically extensible bar, and each hydraulically extensible bar one end is connected with perpendicular support, and the other end is connected with side form or the limit mould of template;Under chassis, longeron top is provided with HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM case, and the power line of HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM case is suspended in a perpendicular support.

Description

Loess tunnel excavation and just formwork build concrete construction combined type chassis
Technical field
This utility model relates to constructing tunnel equipment technical field, is specifically related to one and builds mixed for loess tunnel excavation and first formwork The combined type chassis of solidifying soil construction.
Background technology
After loess tunnel excavation forms free face, because joint cutting forms vertical Weak face, easily peel off along Weak face, induction landslide. Therefore after tunnel excavation one section, preliminary bracing should be carried out as early as possible, pour a just form concrete.First traditional mode is out After digging stillage truck excavates one section, excavation chassis is exited, then sets up steel pipe scaffold, use little template assembly to construct.Just prop up Cheng Hou, removes scaffold and template, and excavation chassis advances, and carries out next section of tunnel excavation, circulation construction.Traditional loess tunnel In road excavation and preliminary bracing work progress, need to repeatedly advance and exit excavation chassis, repeatedly set up support and template, not only efficiency Low, workload is big, and it is time-consuming long to construct, and after causing excavation, the loess exposed time is long, and landslide easily occurs in vault, increases safety Hidden danger;The just little template assembly of Zhi Caiyong, seam is many, and casting concrete presentation quality is poor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for traditional loess tunnel excavation and just props up the defect that mode exists, it is provided that a kind of excavation And just formwork builds concrete construction combined type chassis, utilize excavation chassis directly to carry out just formwork and build concrete construction, improve construction Efficiency, reduces potential safety hazard, and improves casting concrete presentation quality.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of loess tunnel excavation and just formwork build concrete construction combined type chassis, including excavation chassis, described excavation chassis bag Include two overhead certain altitude, the upper longerons that are horizontally disposed with and are parallel to each other, be horizontally disposed with by many between longeron on two and with The crossbeam that upper longeron is vertical connects, the two ends of every upper longeron and middle part, and the upper end of the perpendicular support being vertically arranged with many is connected, perpendicular The middle part of support, is provided with the workbench horizontally outward extended, and the lower end of perpendicular support is connected with horizontally disposed lower longeron, the two of lower longeron End connects vertical road wheel supporting leg respectively, is provided with road wheel bottom every road wheel supporting leg, and the middle part of lower longeron is vertically arranged two Root hydraulic lifting supporting leg, it is characterised in that: on described crossbeam, be horizontally disposed with two guide rails parallel with upper longeron, described in lead Rail is arranged over falsework, and described falsework is arranged over template, and described template includes a backform, and the both sides of backform are respectively Be articulated and connected the side of a side form, and the opposite side of each side form is hingedly connected mould;Described falsework top is with described The backform of template is connected by latch, is provided with the roller moved along two guide rails bottom described falsework;Described perpendicular support is provided with Multiple hydraulically extensible bars, each hydraulically extensible bar one end is connected with described perpendicular support, the other end and the side form of described template or Bian Molian Connect;Described lower longeron top is provided with HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM case, and the power line of HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM case is suspended in a perpendicular support.
This utility model compared with the existing technology, has the advantage that
(1) efficiency of construction is high, and conventional construction method needs after having excavated to exit excavation chassis, then sets up support assembly mould Plate carries out just formwork and builds concrete construction, and efficiency of construction is low, and cyclic advance short (traditional handicraft every cyclic advance 1.2m), this Traditional excavation trolley structure is improved by utility model, is lengthened by excavation chassis, and arranges template on excavation chassis, makes Excavation chassis is integrated with supporting chassis, and in work progress, chassis need not be retreated repeatedly, substantially increases efficiency of construction, and this reality With cyclic advance every after new application up to 2.0m, often circulation can save for 30 man-hours;
(2) work progress is safer, applies this utility model, can complete formwork and concrete waters after excavation within the shortest time Build work, greatly reduce loess open-assembly time in atmosphere, decrease hole and push up the probability of appearance of caving in without sign;
(3) this utility model can use bulk integral mold plate, and the seam decreasing traditional approach employing little template assembly generation is many Defect, concreting presentation quality can be improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is side-looking structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, this utility model includes excavating chassis, and described excavation chassis includes two overhead one Fixed height, the upper longeron 1 being horizontally disposed with and being parallel to each other, be horizontally disposed with and vertical with upper longeron by many between longeron 1 on two Crossbeam 2 connect, the two ends of every upper longeron 1 and middle part, the upper end of the perpendicular support 3 being vertically arranged with many is connected, erects support 3 Middle part, be provided with the workbench 4 horizontally outward extended, the lower end of perpendicular support 3 is connected with horizontally disposed lower longeron 5, lower longeron The two ends of 5 connect vertical road wheel supporting leg 6 respectively, are provided with road wheel 7, in lower longeron 5 bottom every road wheel supporting leg 6 Portion is vertically arranged two hydraulic lifting supporting legs 8;On described crossbeam 2, it is horizontally disposed with two guide rails 9 parallel with upper longeron 1, Described guide rail 9 is arranged over falsework 10, and described falsework 10 is arranged over template, and described template includes a backform 11, The side being respectively hinged to two sides a side form 12 of backform 11, the opposite side of each side form 12 is hingedly connected mould 13;Described falsework 10 top is connected by latch with the backform 11 of described template, is provided with bottom described falsework 10 The roller 14 moved along two guide rails 9;Described perpendicular support 3 is provided with multiple hydraulically extensible bar 15, each hydraulically extensible bar 15 1 End is connected with described perpendicular support 3, and the other end is connected with side form 12 or the limit mould 13 of described template;Described lower longeron 5 top is provided with HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM case 16, the power wire coil 17 of HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM case 16 is suspended in a perpendicular support 3.
This utility model in the specific implementation, for preventing template system from slipping, is respectively provided with positive stop 18 at the two ends of guide rail.
This utility model in the specific implementation, for being preferably supported template and fixing, is provided with vertical machinery below the mould of limit Jack 19.
When using this utility model to carry out tunnel excavation construction, first pass through guide rail and template is slid onto chassis rear end fixes, constructor Member excavates in chassis front, is moved forward by chassis the most in time along with excavating in work progress;After one section of tunnel excavation completes, in time Carry out just formwork and build concreting.Template is slid onto chassis front end, control hydraulic system control chamber, raises hydraulic lifting and prop up Lower limb, regulation chassis and template backform, to suitable height, by side form and the Bian Mo of hydraulically extensible bar support shuttering, adjust mould After Board position, vertical mechanic jacks is set below the mould of limit, template is carried out vertical supporting, then pour just formwork and build coagulation Soil.After concrete strength reaches design requirement, start form removal.Concrete mode is, removes the vertical machinery below the mould of limit Jack, control hydraulic system control chamber shrinks hydraulically extensible bar, removes limit mould and side form, reduces hydraulic lifting supporting leg, removes Backform, again slides onto chassis rear end by template, starts the tunnel excavation operation of subsequent cycle, and so circulation is until tunnel holing through.

Claims (3)

1. loess tunnel excavation and first formwork build a concrete construction combined type chassis, including excavation chassis, described excavation platform Car includes two overhead certain altitude, the upper longerons that are horizontally disposed with and are parallel to each other, is horizontally disposed with by many on two between longeron And the crossbeam vertical with upper longeron is connected, the two ends of every upper longeron and middle part, the upper end of the perpendicular support being vertically arranged with many is connected, The middle part of perpendicular support, is provided with the workbench horizontally outward extended, and the lower end of perpendicular support is connected with horizontally disposed lower longeron, lower longeron Two ends connect vertical road wheel supporting leg respectively, are provided with road wheel bottom every road wheel supporting leg, and the middle part of lower longeron is vertically arranged Two hydraulic lifting supporting legs, it is characterised in that: on described crossbeam, it is horizontally disposed with two guide rails parallel with upper longeron, described Guide rail is arranged over falsework, and described falsework is arranged over template, and described template includes a backform, and the both sides of backform are divided Be not articulated and connected the side of a side form, and the opposite side of each side form is hingedly connected mould;Described falsework top and institute The backform stating template is connected by latch, is provided with the roller moved along two guide rails bottom described falsework;Set in described perpendicular support Multiple hydraulically extensible bar, each hydraulically extensible bar one end is had to be connected with described perpendicular support, the other end and the side form of described template or limit mould Connect;Described lower longeron top is provided with HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM case, and the power line of HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM case is suspended in a perpendicular support.
Loess tunnel the most according to claim 1 excavation and just formwork build concrete construction combined type chassis, and its feature exists In: the two ends of described guide rail are respectively provided with positive stop.
Loess tunnel the most according to claim 1 excavation and just formwork build concrete construction combined type chassis, and its feature exists In: it is provided with vertical mechanic jacks below the mould of described limit.
CN201620513204.XU 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Loess tunnel excavation and just formwork build concrete construction combined type chassis Active CN205778918U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620513204.XU CN205778918U (en) 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Loess tunnel excavation and just formwork build concrete construction combined type chassis

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620513204.XU CN205778918U (en) 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Loess tunnel excavation and just formwork build concrete construction combined type chassis

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205778918U true CN205778918U (en) 2016-12-07

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107165193A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-09-15 中建三局第三建设工程有限责任公司 A kind of fabricated construction mobile formwork
CN108004888A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-08 石伟东 A kind of road traffic splash guard installs trolley
CN110578534A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-12-17 北京市市政四建设工程有限责任公司 novel template trolley for underground excavation of subway interval standard section tunnel
CN112282805A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-29 中铁隧道局集团有限公司 Intelligent reinforcing trolley for mine method tunnel
CN114592889A (en) * 2022-05-11 2022-06-07 河北东风世景轨道有限公司 Arch self-bearing type formwork for tunnel concrete construction pouring

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107165193A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-09-15 中建三局第三建设工程有限责任公司 A kind of fabricated construction mobile formwork
CN108004888A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-08 石伟东 A kind of road traffic splash guard installs trolley
CN110578534A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-12-17 北京市市政四建设工程有限责任公司 novel template trolley for underground excavation of subway interval standard section tunnel
CN110578534B (en) * 2019-09-16 2021-01-26 北京市市政四建设工程有限责任公司 Template trolley for underground excavation of subway interval standard section tunnel
CN112282805A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-29 中铁隧道局集团有限公司 Intelligent reinforcing trolley for mine method tunnel
CN114592889A (en) * 2022-05-11 2022-06-07 河北东风世景轨道有限公司 Arch self-bearing type formwork for tunnel concrete construction pouring
CN114592889B (en) * 2022-05-11 2022-07-08 河北东风世景轨道有限公司 Arch-shaped self-bearing type formwork for tunnel concrete construction pouring

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