CN205778845U - A kind of downhole annulus pressure analogue experiment installation - Google Patents

A kind of downhole annulus pressure analogue experiment installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205778845U
CN205778845U CN201620499959.9U CN201620499959U CN205778845U CN 205778845 U CN205778845 U CN 205778845U CN 201620499959 U CN201620499959 U CN 201620499959U CN 205778845 U CN205778845 U CN 205778845U
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China
Prior art keywords
pressure
accumulator
input port
drainage screen
check valve
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Active
Application number
CN201620499959.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔学广
王文
吴宝影
赵标伟
常立群
王其敬
刘其春
姚金志
万亚旗
周发举
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Hangzhou Dianzi University
Geological Logging Co of Sinopec Shengli Petroleum Engineering Corp
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Hangzhou Dianzi University
Geological Logging Co of Sinopec Shengli Petroleum Engineering Corp
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of downhole annulus pressure analogue experiment installation.There is fluctuation in the annular pressure of existing annular pressure analog simulation.This utility model includes drilling fluid container, drainage screen, check valve, manual pressuring pump, stop valve, hydraulic quick coupler, accumulator, Pressure gauge and sampler;The entrance of manual pressuring pump is through check valve and drainage screen and drilling fluid reservoir;Manually suppress delivery side of pump to connect through the input port of check valve with input port, one end of stop valve, one end of hydraulic quick coupler and the sampler of accumulator;The other end of stop valve connects with the input port of drainage screen;Pressure gauge is arranged on accumulator input port.This utility model is when the extraction of simulated pressure medium is with outer row, and accumulator ensures the constant of simulated pressure, it is to avoid pressure change causes the change of surveyed hydrocarbon information.

Description

A kind of downhole annulus pressure analogue experiment installation
Technical field
This utility model belongs to environment simulation experiment equipment field, is specifically related to a kind of downhole annulus pressure mould Draft experiment device, is particularly suitable for oil field with boring down-hole drilling fluids extraction and outer row's environmental simulation in gas detecting Experiment test.
Background technology
Tradition gas logging technology reaches to find and evaluate oil gas by the hydrocarbon information that detection drilling fluid carries The purpose of layer, because the drilling fluid being up to ground is processed and detects by it, so there is information delay The problems such as difficulty are analyzed with oil-gas quantitative.Schlumberger, Haliburton, Bake Hughes Deng Ji big country at present Outer oilfield technology service company has all carried out the correlational study of downhole drill gas detection technology, and target is to grind Make with boring gas test instrument, it is simple to the inspection of hydrocarbon information in the down-hole of thousands of meters completes drilling fluid Survey.It is evacuated to inside it in order to hydrocarbon information, instrument can be detected to need down-hole annular drilling fluid in down-hole Detection device, after detection and annular space will be drained into outside the down-hole drilling fluids of extraction, in order to simulate on the ground The extraction of down-hole drilling fluids and outer row, need to manufacture and design a kind of downhole annulus pressure analogue experiment installation.
At present, the technique device of relevant subsurface environment simulation has multiple, but about downhole annulus pressure pressing mold The correlational study intended is less.
In the patent application of Application No. CN201110328439.3, the annular pressure analog module mentioned Including motor, hydraulic pump, electromagnetic valve, flow speed control valve, pressurized cylinder, solenoid directional control valve and pressure transducer, Module uses high-temperature liquid force feed as medium, provides different pressures by hydraulic system in simulation wellbore hole Hydraulic oil, is used for simulating annular pressure.The simulation of this patent annular pressure there is problems of working as annular pressure During more than or less than the force value preset, this device be by data acquisition and control module allow electromagnetic valve and Hydraulic pump carries out corresponding action to realize the stable of annular pressure, so there is certain pressure fluctuation. The annular pressure medium of its simulation is hydraulic oil, and the annular pressure medium of simulation is more single.Cannot simulate The extraction of down-hole drilling fluids be drained through outward journey.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency for existing downhole annulus pressure analogue experiment installation, it is provided that A kind of downhole annulus pressure analogue experiment installation, in order to can truly simulate when down-hole annular drilling fluid extracts Pressure environment.
This utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
This utility model include drilling fluid container, drainage screen, check valve, manual pressuring pump, stop valve, Hydraulic quick coupler, accumulator, Pressure gauge and sampler;The entrance of described manual pressuring pump through check valve and Drainage screen and drilling fluid reservoir;Manually suppress delivery side of pump through check valve and accumulator input port, The input port connection of one end of stop valve, one end of hydraulic quick coupler and sampler.Described stop valve another One end connects with the input port of drainage screen;Described Pressure gauge is arranged on accumulator input port.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, when the extraction of simulated pressure medium is with outer row, accumulator can guarantee that the constant of simulated pressure, keeps away Exempt from pressure change and cause the change of surveyed hydrocarbon information.
2, the annular pressure medium of simulation can be multiple fluid, more meets the reality that solid, liquid, gas coexist Operating mode.
3, apparatus structure is simple, reduces test difficulty.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is further described.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of downhole annulus pressure analogue experiment installation, including drilling fluid container 1, filter Net 2, check valve 3, manual pressuring pump 4, stop valve 5, hydraulic quick coupler 6, accumulator 7, Pressure gauge 8 With sampler 9;The entrance of manual pressuring pump 4 connects with drilling fluid container 1 through check valve 3 and drainage screen 2 Logical;The outlet of manual pressuring pump 4 through check valve 3 and the input port of accumulator 7, one end of stop valve 5, One end of hydraulic quick coupler 6 and the input port connection of sampler 9.The other end of stop valve 5 and drainage screen 2 Input port connection;Pressure gauge 8 is arranged on accumulator 7 input port.The other end of hydraulic quick coupler 6 is passed through Detected gas.
The detailed process that this downhole annulus pressure analogue experiment installation carries out downhole annulus pressure simulation is as follows:
It is first shut off stop valve 5, in accumulator 7, is passed through detected gas by hydraulic quick coupler 6, then leads to Cross suppressing of manual pressuring pump 4, the drilling fluid in drilling fluid container 1 through drainage screen 2 filter after again through list It is driven in accumulator to valve 3 and mixes with detected gas, until the reading of Pressure gauge 8 arrives presets mould Pseudopressure size, stops suppressing.Now down-hole annular drilling liquid pressure simulated environment is set up, sampling dress Put 9 from accumulator 7, extract the drilling fluid under predetermined analog pressure outer row, then open stop valve 5 Lay down predetermined analog pressure.
Wherein, the effect of accumulator is to ensure that the constant of the drilling fluid simulated pressure of down-hole annular, as bladder Accumulator is made up of rubbery human body, fluid part and the housing with seal, is positioned at rubbery human body week The fluid enclosed is connected with fluid loop.When pressure raises, fluid enters accumulator, and gas is compressed to pressure Power is equal to stopping compression during oil liquid pressure, system line pressures no longer rises;Press when loine pressure declines Contracting air expansion, is pressed into fluid loop, thus suppresses the decline of loine pressure, other type of accumulation of energy Device is in like manner.If not using accumulator, but using common hermetic container, boring at simulation down-hole annular During the extraction of well liquid, the pressure simulated can disappear or produce negative pressure, arranges outside simulation down-hole annular drilling fluid Time, the pressure simulated can increase, and does not reaches the purpose of simulation down-hole annular drill-in fluid pressure environment.

Claims (1)

1. a downhole annulus pressure analogue experiment installation, including drilling fluid container, drainage screen, check valve, Manual pressuring pump, stop valve, hydraulic quick coupler, accumulator, Pressure gauge and sampler, it is characterised in that: The entrance of described manual pressuring pump is through check valve and drainage screen and drilling fluid reservoir;Manual pressuring pump Export through check valve and the input port of accumulator, one end of stop valve, one end of hydraulic quick coupler and sampling dress The input port connection put;The other end of described stop valve connects with the input port of drainage screen;Described pressure Table is arranged on accumulator input port.
CN201620499959.9U 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 A kind of downhole annulus pressure analogue experiment installation Active CN205778845U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620499959.9U CN205778845U (en) 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 A kind of downhole annulus pressure analogue experiment installation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620499959.9U CN205778845U (en) 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 A kind of downhole annulus pressure analogue experiment installation

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN205778845U true CN205778845U (en) 2016-12-07

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CN201620499959.9U Active CN205778845U (en) 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 A kind of downhole annulus pressure analogue experiment installation

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105937394A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-09-14 杭州电子科技大学 Downhole annulus pressure simulation experiment apparatus and method
CN110630194A (en) * 2019-10-11 2019-12-31 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 Pressure control drilling pressure compensation device of energy storage unit formula

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105937394A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-09-14 杭州电子科技大学 Downhole annulus pressure simulation experiment apparatus and method
CN105937394B (en) * 2016-05-26 2023-08-15 杭州电子科技大学 Underground annulus pressure simulation experiment device and method
CN110630194A (en) * 2019-10-11 2019-12-31 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 Pressure control drilling pressure compensation device of energy storage unit formula
CN110630194B (en) * 2019-10-11 2021-09-28 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 Pressure control drilling pressure compensation device of energy storage unit formula

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