CN205685914U - Thick tarpaulin - Google Patents

Thick tarpaulin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205685914U
CN205685914U CN201620539829.3U CN201620539829U CN205685914U CN 205685914 U CN205685914 U CN 205685914U CN 201620539829 U CN201620539829 U CN 201620539829U CN 205685914 U CN205685914 U CN 205685914U
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
base fabric
thermal insulation
insulation layer
tarpaulin
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CN201620539829.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶晓平
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Jiangyin Yuyuan Plastic Co Ltd
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Jiangyin Yuyuan Plastic Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of thick tarpaulin, aim to provide a kind of have good waterproof, heat insulation, the thick tarpaulin of the advantage of fire protecting performance, its drip irrigation device is that the base fabric of thick tarpaulin is provided with thermal insulation layer, thermal insulation layer is provided with waterproof layer in base fabric side dorsad, heat-reflective coating is scribbled between waterproof layer and thermal insulation layer, waterproof layer is provided with flame-retardant layer in base fabric side dorsad, described thermal insulation layer, waterproof layer, heat-reflective coating and flame-retardant layer are symmetrical arranged centered by base fabric, this thick tarpaulin has fabulous heat-insulating property, quality is soft, elastic, toughness is preferable, intensity is higher, also there is preferable elasticity, water proofing property is outstanding, also there is fabulous visible ray and hide ability and excellent infrared light reflection performance, increase confidentiality, and flame can be carried out obstruction to a certain extent by this thick tarpaulin, more rescue time is provided for operator.

Description

Thick tarpaulin
Technical field
This utility model relates to cloth field, particularly to the thick tarpaulin of one.
Background technology
Tarpaulin is a kind of relatively thick thick bafta or linen, gains the name because being used primarily for sail, and tarpaulin spins with it Fineness is roughly divided into two classes, and a class is thick tarpaulin, and a class is thin tarpaulin, the general strong folding of thick tarpaulin, is therefore commonly used for Building of Automobile Transportation and the covering of open storage and field tent.
Store of goods is extremely sensitive to the environment of surrounding, runs into high temperature, kindling material can cause burning, runs into more steam and also may be used Can react, this goods stores in being typically disposed in the shady and cool warehouse being dried, but sometimes haves no alternative but meeting during transport temporarily Outdoor shelve, and common tarpaulin cannot carry out good covering and protection to these type of article.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of thick tarpaulin, and it has good water proofing property, fire line and heat reflectivity The advantage of energy.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of thick tarpaulin, described base fabric is provided with thermal insulation layer, and thermal insulation layer base fabric side dorsad is provided with waterproof layer, waterproof layer and Scribbling heat-reflective coating between thermal insulation layer, waterproof layer base fabric side dorsad is provided with flame-retardant layer, and described thermal insulation layer, waterproof layer, heat are anti- Penetrate coating and flame-retardant layer is symmetrical arranged centered by base fabric.
Being arranged such, this thick tarpaulin in use hides, when protecting goods, outside the thermal insulation layer of base fabric both sides can separate Boundary and goods, can be maintained to a certain degree by the temperature at cargo storage, prevent internal temperature too high and cause loss of goods, Waterproof layer can completely cut off extraneous steam, prevents humid air from entering goods and the cargo damage brought, and heat-reflective coating has pole Good visible ray hides ability and excellent infrared light reflection performance, uses this thick paulin in military or other need for confidentiality places Cloth, is possible to prevent other people to find out internal goods, increases confidentiality, when outside breaking out of fire or other meet with naked lights Situation, flame can be carried out obstruction to a certain extent by flame-retardant layer, stops naked light contact goods within a certain period of time, for operation Personnel provide more rescue time.
Arrange further: described base fabric is formed by the warp thread constituting 30 °~60 ° angles and weft yarns, and warp thread is by cotton, numb Fiber blend forms, and weft yarn is made up of polyster fibre.
Being arranged such, cotton fiber has fabulous heat-insulating property, and quality is soft, and elastic preferable, flaxen fiber has quality relatively Firmly, toughness is preferable, intensity is high feature, the spy that can have cotton fiber and flaxen fiber concurrently is made up by warp thread of cotton fiber and flax fiber blending Property, optimizing warp thread and the quality of base fabric, polyster fibre has preferable elasticity, can optimize the elasticity of base fabric, improves thick tarpaulin Quality, warp thread and weft yarn constitute the angle of 30 °~60 ° that thick tarpaulin can be made the most all to have are good Elasticity and toughness, promote the quality of thick tarpaulin further.
Arrange further: described flame-retardant layer base fabric side dorsad scribbles wear-resistant coating, and wear-resistant coating is right centered by base fabric Claim to arrange.
Be arranged such, goods is hidden or the general area of thick tarpaulin of protection and quality relatively big, the most unavoidable with ground Face carries out CONTACT WITH FRICTION, if rubbing with bottom surface between the flame-retardant layer of thick tarpaulin internal layer of leaving, can destroy flame-retardant layer largely, Bringing greatly damage to thick tarpaulin, reduce flameproof effect, even reduce service life, wear-resistant coating also can protect flame-retardant layer, anti- Only flame-retardant layer contacts with the direct of ground and rub, and can promote the service life of thick tarpaulin, it is ensured that the flameproof effect of thick tarpaulin.
Preferably: described thermal insulation layer is made up of hollow cotton and glass fibre, glass fibre is fitted in vacuum cotton both sides.
Being arranged such, hollow cotton is the terylene with high-quality, the three-dimensional static electric field of excellent performance, U-shaped hollow fibre Peacekeeping ES fiber is a kind of high warming cotton for wadding product that raw material is made, and hollow cotton has the extremely strong conformality that is stressed, tension Performance is good, mildew resistant moistureproof, can completely cut off heat, reaches good warming effect, and glass fiber heat-resistant is strong, anticorrosive Property is good, and glass fibre is fitted in vacuum cotton both sides can increase the heat-proof quality of thermal insulation layer, and strengthens the elasticity of thermal insulation layer, Thick tarpaulin is made to have more excellent serviceability.
As preferably: described thermal insulation layer is made up of aeroge.
Being arranged such, aeroge is one of solid that density is minimum in the world, and in aeroge, 80% is above air, therefore It has a fabulous effect of heat insulation, and can withstand up to the high temperature of 1400 degrees Celsius, using aeroge as thermal insulation layer, permissible In the case of ensureing effect of heat insulation, it is substantially reduced the quality of thick tarpaulin, improves heat-insulating efficiency and the using effect of thick tarpaulin.
Arrange further: the diameter of described warp thread and weft yarn ratio is for 2:1.
Being arranged such, weft yarn has polyster fibre to make, and is mainly used in keeping the elasticity of base fabric, therefore need not the thickest latitude Yarn just can reach effect, and warp thread is as the main body of base fabric, need thicker diameter to ensure softness and the toughness of base fabric, Therefore warp diameter be 2 multiple proportions of weft yarn conveniently, it is possible to ensure good elasticity, toughness and the higher softness of base fabric.
Arrange further: described thermal insulation layer, waterproof layer are the most identical with the thickness of flame-retardant layer, insulation thickness and base fabric thickness Ratio be 1:2.
Being arranged such, as the main body of thick tarpaulin, base fabric determines the key property of thick tarpaulin, and therefore, base fabric thickness is worked as Bigger than other layer thicknesses, the thick tarpaulin of guarantee is mainly with the characteristic of base fabric, and thermal insulation layer, waterproof layer and flame-retardant layer are as auxiliary Help, it is only necessary to the half of base fabric thickness just can play its effect.
As preferably, described flame-retardant layer is made up of fire-retardant PP material.
Being arranged such: compared with other thermoplastics, fire-retardant PP density of material is little, tension, comprcssive strength, case hardness The most excellent with elastic modelling quantity, be suitable as flame-retardant layer materials'use, the fire-retardant PP of what is more important have splendid resistance to should Power cracking behavior and wearability, be especially suitable for needing to draw the thick tarpaulin of friction as thermal insulation layer on ground.
As preferably, described waterproof layer is made up of PVC material.
Being arranged such, PVC i.e. polrvinyl chloride, it has good sealing property and water resistance, and transparency is higher, and tool Having low flame retardancy, coordinating flame-retardant layer to use can not only be waterproof, moreover it is possible to strengthens the fire protecting performance of thick tarpaulin, reaches good the making of comparison Use effect.
In sum, this utility model has the advantages that
This thick tarpaulin has fabulous heat-insulating property, and quality is soft, and elasticity, toughness are preferable, and intensity is higher, polyster fibre There is preferable elasticity, can the temperature at cargo storage is maintained to a certain degree, prevent internal temperature too high and cause goods Thing loses, and prevents humid air from entering goods and the cargo damage brought, also has fabulous visible ray and hides ability and excellent Infrared light reflection performance, increases confidentiality, when outside breaking out of fire or other meet with the situation of naked lights, this thick tarpaulin can be by Flame carries out obstruction to a certain extent, provides more rescue time for operator.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the cross sectional representation of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of base fabric in embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of warp thread in embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of thermal insulation layer in embodiment 1;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing at A;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of thermal insulation layer in embodiment 2.
In figure, 1, base fabric;2, thermal insulation layer;3, waterproof layer;4, flame-retardant layer;5, aerogel layer;11, warp thread;12, weft yarn;21、 First glass layer;22, hollow cotton layer;23, the second glassy layer;41, wear-resistant coating;42, heat-reflecting layer;111, cotton fiber; 112, flaxen fiber;221, pore.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1: a kind of thick tarpaulin, as it is shown in figure 1, thick tarpaulin is the most central for base fabric 1, successively and with base fabric 1 in base fabric 1 For being arranged with thermal insulation layer 2, waterproof layer 3 and flame-retardant layer 4, the thickness of base fabric 1 is maximum, and the thickness of other layers is the most identical.
Seeing Fig. 1, base fabric 1 upper strata is thermal insulation layer 2, and the thickness of thermal insulation layer 2 is the 1/2 of base fabric 1, and thermal insulation layer 2 top is anti- Water layer 3, waterproof layer 3 is made up of PVC material, and water resistance is good, the flame-retardant layer being made up of fire-retardant PP material above waterproof layer 3 4, flame-retardant layer 4 brings good flameproof effect can to thick tarpaulin.
Seeing Fig. 2, base fabric 1 is the most overlapping by warp thread 11 and weft yarn 12, is made into alternatively up and down, and warp thread 11 and weft yarn 12 are constituted 60 ° of angles, warp thread 11 and weft yarn 12 constitute several identical rhombuses, and warp thread 11 diameter is relatively thick, and weft yarn 12 diameter is relatively thin, warp thread The diameter of 11 is the twice of weft yarn 12.
Seeing Fig. 3, warp thread 11 is alternateed to twist around by two fibers and forms, and the left side is cotton fiber 111, and the right is flaxen fiber 112, cotton fiber 111 is identical with the diameter of flaxen fiber 112.
Seeing Fig. 4, thermal insulation layer 2 is divided into upper, middle and lower three layers, and upper strata is the first glass layer 21, and lower floor is the second glassy layer 23, intermediate layer is vacuum cotton layer 22, and the first glass layer 21 is identical with the thickness of the second glass layer, vacuum cotton layer 22 During thickness 2 times of the first glass layer 21, also there is in vacuum cotton layer 22 several pores not of uniform size 221, pore 221 Existence improve flexibility and the heat-insulating property of vacuum cotton layer 22.
As it is shown in figure 5, scribble one layer of wear-resistant coating 41 above flame-retardant layer 4, it is used for increasing the rub resistance of thick tarpaulin, fire-retardant Scribbling one layer of heat-reflecting layer 42 with the intersection of waterproof layer 3 below layer 4, heat-reflecting layer 42 has good visible ray and hides property and red External light reflection, it is possible to be greatly increased thick tarpaulin field of employment and the confidentiality of goods.
Embodiment 2: a kind of thick tarpaulin, is with the difference of embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 6, thermal insulation layer 2 is by aeroge Making, aerogel layer 5 is internal is network structure, and gassy, the upper and lower are solid gel, this heat insulation effect of thermal insulation layer 2 The most excellent, lighter weight, it is greatly optimized the performance of thick tarpaulin.
This specific embodiment is only that it is not to restriction of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model The present embodiment can be made after reading this specification by field technique personnel as required does not has the amendment of creative contribution, but As long as all being protected by Patent Law in right of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a thick tarpaulin, including base fabric (1), it is characterised in that: described base fabric (1) is provided with thermal insulation layer (2), thermal insulation layer (2) Base fabric (1) side is provided with waterproof layer (3) dorsad, scribbles heat-reflecting layer (42), waterproof layer between waterproof layer (3) and thermal insulation layer (2) (3) base fabric (1) side is provided with flame-retardant layer (4), described thermal insulation layer (2), waterproof layer (3), heat-reflecting layer (42) and flame-retardant layer dorsad (4) it is symmetrical arranged centered by base fabric (1).
Thick tarpaulin the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described base fabric (1) is by the warp constituting 30 °~60 ° angles Yarn (11) and weft yarn (12) are interwoven, and warp thread (11) is formed by cotton, flaxen fiber (112) blending, and weft yarn (12) is by polyster fibre Make.
Thick tarpaulin the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described flame-retardant layer (4) base fabric dorsad (1) side scribbles resistance to Mill coating (41), wear-resistant coating (41) is symmetrical arranged centered by base fabric (1).
Thick tarpaulin the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described thermal insulation layer (2) is by vacuum cotton and glass fibre system Becoming, glass fibre is fitted in vacuum cotton both sides.
Thick tarpaulin the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described thermal insulation layer (2) is made up of aeroge.
6. according to the thick tarpaulin described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: the diameter ratio of described warp thread (11) and weft yarn (12) For 2:1.
Thick tarpaulin the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described thermal insulation layer (2), waterproof layer (3) and flame-retardant layer (4) Thickness the most identical, the thickness of base fabric (1) is 2 times of thermal insulation layer (2) thickness.
Thick tarpaulin the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described flame-retardant layer (4) is made up of fire-retardant PP material.
Thick tarpaulin the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described waterproof layer (3) is made up of PVC material.
CN201620539829.3U 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 Thick tarpaulin Active CN205685914U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620539829.3U CN205685914U (en) 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 Thick tarpaulin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620539829.3U CN205685914U (en) 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 Thick tarpaulin

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106945352A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-07-14 苏州先知科技股份有限公司 Thermal fiber fabric and its production technology
CN106965522A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-07-21 东台市鸿发科技有限公司 A kind of anti-deformation non-ironing face fabric
CN107263951A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-10-20 龚龙江 A kind of heat-insulation cloth and preparation method thereof
CN107558173A (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-01-09 河北郎科节能环保科技有限公司 Thermal resistance cooling reflection composite material-feeding
CN107856367A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-03-30 海宁市宏亮化纤有限公司 Water proof fire retardant tarpaulin
CN110117911A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-13 宁波先锋新材料股份有限公司 A kind of coating composite material and preparation method thereof
CN110843314A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-28 徐州顺天工业用布有限公司 High-strength alkali-resistant grid cloth liner

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106945352A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-07-14 苏州先知科技股份有限公司 Thermal fiber fabric and its production technology
CN106945352B (en) * 2017-03-15 2018-11-20 江苏亨威实业集团有限公司 Thermal fiber fabric and its production technology
CN106965522A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-07-21 东台市鸿发科技有限公司 A kind of anti-deformation non-ironing face fabric
CN107263951A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-10-20 龚龙江 A kind of heat-insulation cloth and preparation method thereof
CN107558173A (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-01-09 河北郎科节能环保科技有限公司 Thermal resistance cooling reflection composite material-feeding
CN107856367A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-03-30 海宁市宏亮化纤有限公司 Water proof fire retardant tarpaulin
CN110117911A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-13 宁波先锋新材料股份有限公司 A kind of coating composite material and preparation method thereof
CN110843314A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-28 徐州顺天工业用布有限公司 High-strength alkali-resistant grid cloth liner

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