CN210062287U - Flame-retardant fabric - Google Patents
Flame-retardant fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210062287U CN210062287U CN201920755584.1U CN201920755584U CN210062287U CN 210062287 U CN210062287 U CN 210062287U CN 201920755584 U CN201920755584 U CN 201920755584U CN 210062287 U CN210062287 U CN 210062287U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flame
- layer
- retardant
- fibre
- warp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 13
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 13
- 229920002821 Modacrylic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 9
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000166675 Cymbopogon nardus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000018791 Cymbopogon nardus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021178 picnic Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a flame-retardant fabric, which comprises a waterproof layer I, a flame-retardant layer, a waterproof layer II and a heat-insulating layer which are arranged from inside to outside in sequence; the fire-retardant layer adopts warp, weft longitude and latitude to weave and forms, and warp and weft all adopt the covering yarn structure, the covering yarn includes core yarn fibre and cladding in the outer sheath yarn fibre of core yarn fibre, core yarn fibre adopts the modacrylic, the sheath yarn fibre adopts the polyethylene of the rank fibre. The utility model discloses have fire-retardant, reduce the effect of surface fabric burning probability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of surface fabric and specifically relates to a fire-retardant surface fabric is related to.
Background
At present, a tent is necessary for outdoor camping leisure and exploration activities, and can meet severe weather in the open air, so that the tent has the functions of wind prevention, water prevention, cold prevention, heat preservation and the like.
The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN205467720U in the prior art discloses a high-strength and high-performance tarpaulin, which comprises a polyester woven fabric, wherein the upper layer and the lower layer of the polyester woven fabric are PVC tent cloth films, and the PVC tent cloth films and the middle polyester woven fabric are bonded into a whole after being heated at high temperature, so that the tarpaulin has waterproof and windproof functions.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: although the tent cloth can play waterproof and windproof roles, the tent cloth is mostly arranged outdoors, and picnic activities can be frequently carried out outdoors, if an accidental spark drops on the tent, the tent cloth does not have flame retardant effect because the tent consists of polyester woven fabric and PVC tent cloth film, and the tent burning phenomenon can be caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a fire-retardant surface fabric has fire-retardant, reduces the effect of surface fabric burning probability.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:
a flame-retardant fabric comprises a first waterproof layer, a flame-retardant layer, a second waterproof layer and a heat-insulating layer which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside; the fire-retardant layer adopts warp, weft longitude and latitude to weave and forms, and warp and weft all adopt the covering yarn structure, the covering yarn includes core yarn fibre and cladding in the outer sheath yarn fibre of core yarn fibre, core yarn fibre adopts the modacrylic, the sheath yarn fibre adopts the polyethylene of the rank fibre.
By adopting the technical scheme, the heat insulation layer is arranged on the outermost side, so that the fabric can be subjected to preliminary heat insulation, the waterproof layer II can be reused for preliminary waterproof work, and meanwhile, the waterproof layer I and the waterproof layer II can be positioned on two sides of the flame-retardant layer to protect the flame-retardant layer, so that moisture can be prevented from contacting with the flame-retardant layer; the covering yarn formed by the polyethylene fiber and the modacrylic is woven into the flame-retardant layer by utilizing the flame-retardant properties of the polyethylene fiber and the modacrylic, so that the flame-retardant layer is endowed with a flame-retardant effect, and the fabric has the effects of flame retardance and reduction of combustion probability;
simultaneously polyethylene fiber has better intensity, tired degree and splendid chemical stability, makes its polyethylene fiber around rolling up in the outer side of modacrylic, can play the guard action to modacrylic chlorine.
The utility model discloses further set up to: gaps are formed between the warps and the wefts of the flame-retardant layer, and the gaps are filled with flame retardants.
By adopting the technical scheme, the flame retardant is filled in the gaps between the warps and the wefts, so that the flame retardant effect of the flame retardant layer can be improved; simultaneously, because the polyethylene fiber has excellent chemical stability, the flame retardant does not influence the stability of the polyethylene fiber.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the insulating layer adopts warp, weft longitude and latitude to weave and forms, warp adopts antibiotic polyester filament, weft adopts the flat silk of being made by having the twisting of bright triangle polyester staple fiber, form the little prism of triangle toper on the flat silk continuously regularly.
By adopting the technical scheme, the section of the bright triangular polyester staple fiber is triangular, the bright triangular polyester staple fiber has excellent flashing and refractive properties, regular triangular conical small prisms are continuously formed on the flat filaments which are formed by twisting the bright triangular polyester staple fiber, and incident light is reflected on each surface of the small prisms, so that most sunlight is reflected out, and the functions of heat insulation and ultraviolet resistance can be achieved; meanwhile, the antibacterial polyester filament yarns have antibacterial and bactericidal properties, so that bacteria remained on the fabric can be reduced, and the safety of the fabric is improved.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and the second waterproof layer is made of aluminum foil paper, and the thickness of the aluminum foil paper is 0.1 mm.
By adopting the technical scheme, the tin foil paper is integrally and seamlessly arranged, so that the waterproof effect can be achieved, and meanwhile, the tin foil paper also has the function of reflecting sunlight, so that the sunlight penetrating through the heat insulation layer is reflected out, and the heat insulation effect of the fabric is improved; meanwhile, the tinfoil paper is arranged between the flame-retardant layer and the heat-insulating layer, so that the tinfoil paper can be protected.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and the first waterproof layer is a PVC film or a PU film.
By adopting the technical scheme, the fabric has a waterproof effect.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and a foaming slurry layer is respectively arranged between the flame-retardant layer and the first waterproof layer and between the flame-retardant layer and the second waterproof layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, the foaming pulp enables the fabric to have the effects of soft hand feeling, strong tensile resistance, uniform three-dimensional after foaming and the like.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the foaming slurry layer adopts black foaming slurry.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize and set the foaming thick liquid layer to black and make it form the light shield layer, promote the shading effect of surface fabric.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the warp and weft of the flame-retardant layer are both impregnated with mosquito-repellent liquid.
By adopting the technical scheme, the fabric has mosquito repelling smell, so that when the fabric is made into a tent, the fabric can play a role in repelling mosquitoes to a certain extent, and mosquitoes are prevented from entering the tent.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:
1. the covering yarn formed by polyethylene fiber and modacrylic is woven into the flame-retardant layer by utilizing the flame-retardant properties of polyethylene fiber and modacrylic, so that the flame-retardant layer is endowed with a flame-retardant effect, and the fabric has the effects of flame retardance and reduction of combustion probability;
2. regular triangular conical small prisms are continuously formed on the flat filaments manufactured by twisting the triangular polyester staple fibers, and incident light is reflected on each surface of each small prism, so that most sunlight is reflected out, and the functions of heat insulation and ultraviolet resistance can be achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the core yarn of fig. 1.
In the figure, 1, a first waterproof layer; 2. a flame retardant layer; 3. a second waterproof layer; 4. a thermal insulation layer; 5. a core spun yarn; 51. a core yarn fiber; 52. a sheath yarn fiber; 6. and (4) foaming the slurry layer.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the utility model discloses a fire-retardant fabric, including waterproof layer 1, foaming thick liquid layer 6, fire-retardant layer 2, foaming thick liquid layer 6, waterproof layer two 3 and insulating layer 4 that from interior to exterior set gradually.
The first waterproof layer 1 is a PVC film or a PU film, and the thickness of the PVC film or the PU film is 0.1 mm; and is fixed with the foaming slurry layer 6 by adopting bonding slurry.
Wherein, two foaming slurry layers 6 are both made of black foaming slurry and are adhered and fixed with the two sides of the flame-retardant layer 2 through adhesive slurry.
The flame-retardant layer 2 is formed by warp and weft knitting; the warp and the weft adopt a core-spun yarn 5 structure, and the core-spun yarn 5 comprises a core yarn fiber 51 and two sheath yarn fibers 52 which are mutually wound and are wound outside the core yarn fiber 51; the core yarn fiber 51 is modacrylic, and the sheath yarn fiber 52 is polyethylene fiber. Wherein, in the course that covering yarn 5 carries out the longitude and latitude and weaves, produce the space between warp and the weft, pour into the fire retardant into in its space, under the limiting displacement of two upper and lower foaming thick liquids layers 6, with the stable spacing in the space of fire retardant.
Above-mentioned chlorine-acrylonitrile copolymer and polyethylene fiber soak the citronella essential oil in the manufacturing process, and after the stoving, chlorine-acrylonitrile copolymer and polyethylene fiber last for a long time fill the citronella smell, can play the mosquito repellent effect.
The second waterproof layer 3 is made of tin foil paper, and the thickness of the tin foil paper is 0.1 mm; the upper side and the lower side of the tin foil paper are respectively bonded and fixed with the foaming pulp layer 6 and the heat insulation layer 4 through bonding pulp.
The heat insulation layer 4 is formed by warp and weft knitting, wherein the warp adopts antibacterial polyester filament, the weft adopts flat yarn which is formed by twisting bright triangular polyester staple fiber, and triangular conical small prisms are continuously and regularly formed on the flat yarn.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A flame-retardant fabric is characterized in that: the flame-retardant coating comprises a waterproof layer I (1), a flame-retardant layer (2), a waterproof layer II (3) and a heat-insulating layer (4) which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside; fire-retardant layer (2) adopt warp, weft longitude and latitude to weave and form, warp and weft all adopt covering yarn (5) structure, covering yarn (5) include core yarn fibre (51) and cladding in core yarn fibre (51) outer sheath yarn fibre (52), core yarn fibre (51) adopt the nitrile polyvinyl chloride, sheath yarn fibre (52) adopt the polyethylene glycol polyester fibre.
2. The flame-retardant fabric according to claim 1, wherein: gaps are formed between the warps and the wefts of the flame-retardant layer (2), and the gaps are filled with flame retardants.
3. The flame-retardant fabric according to claim 1, wherein: insulating layer (4) adopt warp, weft longitude and latitude to weave and form, warp adopts antibiotic polyester filament, weft adopts the flat silk of being made by having the twisting of bright triangle polyester staple fiber, form the little prism of triangle toper on the flat silk continuously regularly.
4. The flame-retardant fabric according to claim 1, wherein: and the second waterproof layer (3) is made of aluminum foil paper, and the thickness of the aluminum foil paper is 0.1 mm.
5. The flame-retardant fabric according to claim 1, wherein: and the first waterproof layer (1) is a PVC film or a PU film.
6. The flame-retardant fabric according to claim 1, wherein: and a foaming slurry layer (6) is respectively arranged between the flame-retardant layer (2) and the waterproof layer I (1) and the waterproof layer II (3).
7. The flame-retardant fabric according to claim 6, wherein: the foaming slurry layer (6) adopts black foaming slurry.
8. The flame-retardant fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the warp and weft of the flame-retardant layer (2) are both soaked with mosquito-repellent liquid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920755584.1U CN210062287U (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | Flame-retardant fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920755584.1U CN210062287U (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | Flame-retardant fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210062287U true CN210062287U (en) | 2020-02-14 |
Family
ID=69454120
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920755584.1U Expired - Fee Related CN210062287U (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | Flame-retardant fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210062287U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111660633A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-09-15 | 成都三川复合材料有限公司 | Atmospheric high-efficiency heat-preservation tarpaulin material |
-
2019
- 2019-05-23 CN CN201920755584.1U patent/CN210062287U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111660633A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-09-15 | 成都三川复合材料有限公司 | Atmospheric high-efficiency heat-preservation tarpaulin material |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200214 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |