CN205682173U - A kind of artificial marine habitat of band impeller axle - Google Patents

A kind of artificial marine habitat of band impeller axle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205682173U
CN205682173U CN201620505556.0U CN201620505556U CN205682173U CN 205682173 U CN205682173 U CN 205682173U CN 201620505556 U CN201620505556 U CN 201620505556U CN 205682173 U CN205682173 U CN 205682173U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
top cover
impeller axle
base
frame
prism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620505556.0U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜少杰
刘海敌
刘影
吴伟
杨志乾
王董测
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Maritime University
Shanghai Ocean University
Original Assignee
Shanghai Maritime University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Maritime University filed Critical Shanghai Maritime University
Priority to CN201620505556.0U priority Critical patent/CN205682173U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205682173U publication Critical patent/CN205682173U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

A kind of artificial marine habitat of band impeller axle, it is by base, impeller axle, side plate, top cover forms, it can provide breeding for Fish etc., growth, the place of forage, can effectively produce up-flow simultaneously, the materials such as bottom nutritive salt are driven to swap with upper strata water body, improve the ecological environment in fish shelter marine site, growth and the bait of breeding offer abundance for Fish, the rotation of impeller axle simultaneously can also drive ventilation in fish shelter can also effectively prevent fish shelter obstruction in use, the deflector that is provided with on the side plate of fish shelter also is able to effectively guide ocean current to flow up after fish shelter thus produces up-flow, it is greatly enhanced the primary productivity in fish shelter surrounding waters.

Description

A kind of artificial marine habitat of band impeller axle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of artificial marine habitat, particularly relate to the artificial marine habitat of a kind of band impeller axle.
Background technology
In the last few years, although China's Fisheries Development is advanced by leaps and bounds, but Conventional marine fishery is still in extensive stage, rule Mould is less, and the output value is relatively low, and along with the fast development of fishery, the problem that the fishery in fishery exposes also gets more and more, China fishes under pressure in the high intensity of sustainable growth, and marine environment and fishery resources are seriously damaged.For above this How a little problems, take steps to improve marine environment and resource be the most imperative, wherein throws in artificial marine habitat in coastal waters and changes The kind marine eco-environment achieved with better effects, throw in artificial marine habitat for recover and protect coastal water fishery resource, improve coastal Ecological environment has played very important effect.
Though existing artificial marine habitat is of a great variety, but main still for how to provide breeding, growth, forage for Fish etc. With shelter the place of enemy etc., function is more single, is susceptible to the phenomenons such as obstruction, even has certain barrier effect to ocean current, from And cause thermocline and the appearance of halocline in marine site, slow down the vertical exchange of water body and make seabed form anoxic layer, easily Cause joining class, planktonic death.The most how to improve the upper up-flow effect of artificial marine habitat be the design of artificial marine habitat structure and Technologic difficult point.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to provide the artificial marine habitat of a kind of band impeller axle, it can for Fish etc. provide breeding, growth, The place of forage, the upper up-flow of generation can drive the materials such as bottom nutritive salt to swap with upper strata water body, improve fish shelter marine site Interior ecological environment, for growth and the bait of breeding offer abundance of Fish, is greatly enhanced the primary productivity in this region.
The solution of the present invention is in order to achieve the above object: the artificial marine habitat of band impeller axle of the present utility model includes One artificial marine habitat body, described artificial marine habitat body is made up of base, side plate, impeller axle, top cover, and described base is by eight The bedframe of limit shape, " * " shape inner support, bearing diagonal foot, connection strap are constituted, the handing-over punishment of described octagon base frames frame-saw limit Not being provided with in polygonal base pilot hole, in eight frame limits of described octagon bedframe, four non-conterminous frame limits is upper The center of end face is respectively equipped with a rounded base connecting hole, the outer end of described " * " shape inner support and octagon base Each interior angle of framework forms interlocking, and it is oblique that the junction, adjacent frame limit of described octagon bedframe is extended with one the most obliquely Propping up spike, two adjacent bearing diagonal feet are connected by connection strap, and such design can increase the intensity of base and prevent Only fish shelter in use produces rollover, drift and depression due to the impact of ocean current, described impeller axle by central rotating shaft with Three blade compositions, described central rotating shaft is made up of rotating shaft and connection shaft part, and described three blades are the most helically Shape is uniform to be surrounded on central rotating shaft, and the described blade on impeller axle helically rises shape, and ocean bottom currents changes after flowing through blade Become the flow regime of this marine site flow field, drive the materials such as bottom nutritive salt to swap with upper strata water body, improve fish shelter marine site Interior ecological environment, described side plate is made up of polygon-prism and deflector, and described prism is by prism and prism linkage section group Becoming, described deflector is uniformly arranged between two prisms and with the horizontal certain angle, so the purpose of design is to lead Stream plate can increase the biological bond areas such as algae, moreover it is possible on effectively guiding ocean current flows up after fish shelter thus produces Up-flow, is greatly enhanced the primary productivity in this region.Described top cover is by octagonal Roof Frame with in " * " word shape Inner support forms, and each interior angle interlocking of the outer end of described inner support and Roof Frame, the described Roof Frame in octagonal shape is not Four adjacent frame limit center are respectively equipped with a rounded top cover connecting hole, junction, described octagon Roof Frame frame limit It is respectively equipped with in polygonal top cover pilot hole, the prism linkage section on described side plate and the top cover pilot hole phase on described top cover Coordinating and connected by concrete fixing, the prism linkage section on described side plate matches with the base pilot hole on described base and merges Connected fixing by concrete, the connection shaft part on described impeller axle forms, with base connecting hole and top cover connecting hole, the company of rotation respectively Connect.
The artificial marine habitat of the band impeller axle of the present invention can meet demand and convenient transport, the fish shelter body frame of any depth of water Frame is poured by armored concrete, is simple to manufacture, with low cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The concrete structure of the present invention is given by below example and accompanying drawing thereof.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the external mounting schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the top view removing top cover of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the understructure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the impeller axle construction schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the lateral plate structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the cap structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the artificial marine habitat of the band impeller axle of the present invention is described in further detail.
Seeing Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the artificial marine habitat of the band impeller axle of this invention comprises an artificial marine habitat body.
See Fig. 4, described base 1 by octagonal bedframe 11, " * " shape inner support 12, bearing diagonal foot 13, even Connecing bar 14 to constitute, junction, described octagon bedframe 11 frame limit is respectively equipped with in polygonal base pilot hole 111, described In eight frame limits of octagon bedframe 11, to be respectively equipped with one rounded for the center of the upper surface on four non-conterminous frame limits Base connecting hole 112, each interior angle of the outer end of described " * " shape inner support 12 and octagon bedframe 11 forms interlocking, The junction, adjacent frame limit of described octagon bedframe 11 is extended with a bearing diagonal foot 13, adjacent two the most obliquely Bearing diagonal foot is connected by connection strap 14.
Seeing Fig. 5, described impeller axle is made up of central rotating shaft 21 and three blades 22, and described central rotating shaft 21 is by rotating shaft 212 form with connecting shaft part 211,213, and described three blades 22 are the most uniform is surrounded on central rotating shaft On 21.
Seeing Fig. 6, described side plate 3 is made up of polygon-prism 31 and deflector 32, and described prism 31 is by prism 312 He Prism linkage section 311,313 forms, and described deflector 32 is uniformly arranged between two prisms 31 and with the horizontal certain Angle.
Seeing Fig. 7, the described top cover 4 inner support 42 by octagonal Roof Frame 41 with in " * " word shape forms, described Each interior angle interlocking of the outer end of inner support 42 and Roof Frame 41, non-conterminous four of the described Roof Frame 41 in octagonal shape Frame limit center is respectively equipped with a rounded top cover connecting hole 411, and junction, described octagon Roof Frame 41 frame limit is respectively It is provided with in polygonal top cover pilot hole 412.
Prism linkage section 311 on described side plate matches with the top cover pilot hole 412 on described top cover and merges by concrete Connecting fixing, the prism linkage section 313 on described side plate matches with the base pilot hole 111 on described base and merges by concrete Connecting fixing, the connection shaft part 211,213 on described impeller axle is formed with base connecting hole 112 and top cover connecting hole 411 respectively It is rotationally connected.

Claims (1)

1. an artificial marine habitat for band impeller axle, it is made up of base (1), impeller axle (2), side plate (3), top cover (4), its feature Be described base (1) by octagonal bedframe (11), " * " shape inner support (12), bearing diagonal foot (13), connection strap (14) constituting, junction, described octagon bedframe (11) frame limit is respectively equipped with in polygonal base pilot hole (111), institute State the center of the upper surface on four non-conterminous frame limits in eight frame limits of octagon bedframe (11) be respectively equipped with one in Each interior angle of circular base connecting hole (112), the outer end of described " * " shape inner support (12) and octagon bedframe (11) Forming interlocking, the junction, adjacent frame limit of described octagon bedframe (11) is extended with a bearing diagonal foot the most obliquely (13), two adjacent bearing diagonal feet are connected by connection strap (14), and described impeller axle is by central rotating shaft (21) and three leaves Sheet (22) forms, and described central rotating shaft (21) is made up of rotating shaft (212) and connection shaft part (211,213), described three blades (22) the most uniform being surrounded on central rotating shaft (21), described side plate (3) is by polygon-prism (31) Forming with deflector (32), described prism (31) is made up of prism (312) and prism linkage section (311,313), described water conservancy diversion Plate (32) is uniformly arranged between two prisms (31) and with the horizontal certain angle, and described top cover (4) is by octagonal Roof Frame (41) and the composition of the inner support (42) in " * " word shape, the outer end of described inner support (42) and Roof Frame (41) Each interior angle interlocking, non-conterminous four the frame limit center of the described Roof Frame (41) in octagonal shape are respectively equipped with one in circle The top cover connecting hole (411) of shape, junction, described octagon Roof Frame (41) frame limit is respectively equipped with and fills in polygonal top cover Distribution (412), the prism linkage section (311) on described side plate match with the top cover pilot hole (412) on described top cover merge by Concrete connects fixing, and the prism linkage section (313) on described side plate matches with the base pilot hole (111) on described base And connected fixing by concrete, the connection shaft part (211,213) on described impeller axle respectively with base connecting hole (112) and top cover Connecting hole (411) is formed and is rotationally connected.
CN201620505556.0U 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of artificial marine habitat of band impeller axle Expired - Fee Related CN205682173U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620505556.0U CN205682173U (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of artificial marine habitat of band impeller axle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620505556.0U CN205682173U (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of artificial marine habitat of band impeller axle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205682173U true CN205682173U (en) 2016-11-16

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201620505556.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205682173U (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of artificial marine habitat of band impeller axle

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105850817A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-08-17 上海海洋大学 Artificial fish reef with impeller shafts
CN114431176A (en) * 2020-11-24 2022-05-06 海南大学 Culture device in sea cucumber seedling

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105850817A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-08-17 上海海洋大学 Artificial fish reef with impeller shafts
CN114431176A (en) * 2020-11-24 2022-05-06 海南大学 Culture device in sea cucumber seedling

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161116

Termination date: 20170530