CN110506685A - A kind of artificial marine habitat with high proliferation effect - Google Patents
A kind of artificial marine habitat with high proliferation effect Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110506685A CN110506685A CN201910894143.4A CN201910894143A CN110506685A CN 110506685 A CN110506685 A CN 110506685A CN 201910894143 A CN201910894143 A CN 201910894143A CN 110506685 A CN110506685 A CN 110506685A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- spiral
- tube
- fish shelter
- marine habitat
- artificial marine
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/70—Artificial fishing banks or reefs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, and disclose a kind of artificial marine habitat with high proliferation effect, including fish shelter frame, the inside of the fish shelter frame is equipped with spiral-tube, the spiral-tube is fixedly connected by connecting rod with the inner wall of fish shelter frame, the artificial marine habitat with high proliferation effect, by the way that spiral-tube is added inside traditional artificial marine habitat, the voluntarily flowing that can use seawater actively passes through the inside that water inlet enters spiral-tube, and cell wall is offered in the inside of spiral-tube, pass through the spiral structure of cell wall, it can further promote to enter the seawater inside spiral-tube along the structure up spiral of cell wall, the swirling water current of generation not only can efficiently drive the nutritional ingredient in seabed with water flow the moving at the middle and upper levels and nutritional ingredient can be guaranteed in waters by the biggish outlet in top toward seawater of rising Diffusion to the greatest extent at the middle and upper levels guarantees the rapid aggregation growth of bait, to realize better shoal of fish congregational rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, specially a kind of artificial marine habitat with high proliferation effect.
Background technique
Artificial marine habitat is that artificially marine structure is arranged in one kind, can be by the organic matter in seabed by artificial marine habitat
Seawater is taken at the middle and upper levels with nutrient salts, so as to promote various bait mass propagations, provides good forage for fish
Place, meanwhile, artificial marine habitat can also be known as fish and shelter the important place of enemy, so that fish collection be promoted to form fishing ground in this.
But there are some defects in existing artificial marine habitat always:
1. although organic matter and nutrient salts that existing artificial marine habitat can make seabed a part by upper up-flow are to sea
Water moves at the middle and upper levels, but this function of artificial marine habitat is passively realized by the back body eddy certainly in seabed generation,
And being vortexed is by prospect spape and to flow to whirlpool and be formed by, the prospect spape wherein itself formed is vortexed when 0.1 times of reef is high to be reached
To maximum value, but when reaching 0.7 times of reef eminence, prospect spape is just disappeared, and flows to whirlpool in the vertical central plane in reefs
Upper vortex reaches maximum value, and flows to whirlpool when wide apart from about 0.6 times of reef of vertical central plane and also disappear, such two kinds of situations
Will lead to existing artificial marine habitat can only be delivered up a small distance for organic matter and nutrient salts, and be more than not yet
It is poor passively to carry out conveying effect to organic matter and nutrient salts in this way for the height of fish shelter itself, and these nutritional ingredients are not
Waters can be adequately transported to very much at the middle and upper levels, meanwhile, the range of scatter of these nutritional ingredients is very limited, so as to cause existing
Somebody's work fish shelter is poor to the congregational rate of the shoal of fish.
2. existing artificial marine habitat is due to heavy and seabed, with the increase of use time, the silt in seawater bring seabed
The bottom of fish shelter slowly can be deposited in due to the inhibition of artificial marine habitat, so that the aperture of fish shelter can be made to block,
It can not be cleared up so that fish to shelter enemy space fewer and fewer, the upper up-flow effect of generation also worse and worse, final mud
Fish shelter is completely covered in sand, so that the fish shelter completely loses function.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of artificial marine habitat with high proliferation effect, have that congregational rate is good, anticlogging advantage,
It solves the problems, such as proposed in above-mentioned background technique.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of artificial marine habitat with high proliferation effect of, including fish shelter frame, institute
The inside for stating fish shelter frame is equipped with spiral-tube, and the spiral-tube is fixedly connected by connecting rod with the inner wall of fish shelter frame, described
The inner wall of spiral-tube is equipped with cell wall, and the bottom of the spiral-tube offers water inlet.
Preferably, the distance of the bottom surface of the spiral-tube to fish shelter frame bottom surface is 1/10th of fish shelter frame height.
Preferably, spiral-tube diameter suitable for reading is greater than the diameter of lower mouth.
Preferably, the conduit helically ascending manner, and the shape of cell wall that the cell wall being equipped with inside the spiral-tube is constituted
It is similar to right angled triangle.
Preferably, the upper surface of the spiral-tube is concordant with the upper surface of fish shelter frame.
The present invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, the artificial marine habitat with high proliferation effect can be with by the way that spiral-tube is added inside traditional artificial marine habitat
Actively pass through the inside that water inlet enters spiral-tube using the voluntarily flowing of seawater, and offers slot in the inside of spiral-tube
Wall can further promote the seawater entered inside spiral-tube past along the structure of cell wall by the spiral structure of cell wall
Upper spiral, the swirling water current of generation not only can efficiently drive the nutritional ingredient in seabed as the water flow of rising is toward seawater
Move at the middle and upper levels and by the biggish outlet in top can guarantee nutritional ingredient waters at the middle and upper levels to the greatest extent diffusion,
The rapid aggregation growth for guaranteeing bait, to realize better shoal of fish congregational rate.
2, the artificial marine habitat with high proliferation effect, by by the setting of the bottom of spiral-tube from fish shelter bottom ten/
At one height, it can use existing fish shelter in 0.1 reef eminence vortex and achieve the effect that maximum value maximumlly is realized spiral-tube
The generation of inside vortex is vortexed by generating in spiral-tube, can preferably drive the seawater of fish shelter bottom quickly to flow, from
And the silt of bottom deposit is taken away, it ensure that fish shelter bottom will not be blocked by silt well and even bury.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the existing schematic diagram of structure of the invention；
Fig. 2 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is structure of the invention spiral-tube schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is that A-A goes out diagrammatic cross-section in structure of the invention Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is structure of the invention cell wall diagrammatic cross-section.
In figure: 1, fish shelter frame；2, spiral-tube；3, cell wall；4, water inlet；5, connecting rod.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-5, a kind of artificial marine habitat with high proliferation effect, including fish shelter frame 1, fish shelter frame 1 it is interior
Portion is equipped with spiral-tube 2, and spiral-tube 2 is fixedly connected by connecting rod 5 with the inner wall of fish shelter frame 1, and the inner wall of spiral-tube 2 is equipped with slot
Wall 3, the bottom of spiral-tube 2 offer water inlet 4.
Wherein, the distance of the bottom surface of spiral-tube 2 to 1 bottom surface of fish shelter frame is 1/10th of 1 height of fish shelter frame, tradition
The geometric dimension that is vortexed on 0.1 times of reef eminence horizontal cross-section of fish shelter reach maximum value, by the way that the bottom surface of spiral-tube 2 is arranged
It can make seawater that there is certain initial driving force before entering 2 inside of spiral-tube in the position, be more advantageous in spiral-tube 2
The generation of vortex enables on the nutritional ingredient of bottom precipitation is vortexed inside spiral-tube 2 to increase the mobility of water
It rises, provides the space of growth and breeding for the planktonic organism on upper layer, to provide bait for the shoal of fish, be more advantageous to and the shoal of fish is gathered
Collection.
Wherein, the diameter suitable for reading of spiral-tube 2 is greater than the diameter of lower mouth, can guaranteed in spiral-tube 2 by diameter difference
There is certain inclination angle on wall and fish shelter ground, and water flow is easier up, while the nutritional ingredient that bottom takes up can be by suitable for reading bigger
Opening diameter it is more abundant in waters at the middle and upper levels and it is larger range of be diffused, thus further increase the shoal of fish aggregation effect
Fruit.
Wherein, the conduit that the cell wall 3 being equipped with inside spiral-tube 2 is constituted helically ascending manner, and the shape of cell wall 3 and straight
Angle triangle is similar, the spiral water flow effect inside spiral-tube 2 can be made more obvious by conduit, the spiral of generation
Power drives the water of bottom to be rotated, and the nutritional ingredient on the one hand taking up bottom rises, on the other hand it is also possible that fish shelter frame
The silt of 1 bottom of frame can be broken up with the rotation of water flow, guarantee that the bottom of fish shelter frame 1 is not blocked.
Wherein, the upper surface of spiral-tube 2 is concordant with the upper surface of fish shelter frame 1, the exhibition as caused by traditional fish shelter
It will disappear to whirlpool in 0.7 times of reef eminence, and can directly generate the spiral water flow of rising by spiral-tube 2, actively drive bottom
The nutritional ingredient in portion is dissipated to waters at the middle and upper levels, and is not had to the vortex passively generated by fish shelter and driven, and nutrition is greatly improved
Diffusion effect of the ingredient in waters at the middle and upper levels increases the congregational rate of the shoal of fish to provide more bait for the aggregation shoal of fish.
The artificial marine habitat is put into seabed by working principle, the upper liberation by the side of water inlet 4 towards seawater flow direction
It sets, seawater passes through fish shelter frame 1, is entered in spiral-tube 2 by water inlet 4, in spiral-tube 2, seawater is formed along cell wall 3
Conduit spiral generates vortex, nutrition is provided for bait growth, to reach better shoal of fish congregational rate.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of artificial marine habitat with high proliferation effect, including fish shelter frame (1), it is characterised in that: the fish shelter frame (1)
Inside be equipped with spiral-tube (2), the spiral-tube (2) is fixedly connected by connecting rod (5) with the inner wall of fish shelter frame (1), institute
The inner wall for stating spiral-tube (2) is equipped with cell wall (3), and the bottom of the spiral-tube (2) offers water inlet (4).
2. a kind of artificial marine habitat with high proliferation effect according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spiral-tube
(2) distance of bottom surface to fish shelter frame (1) bottom surface is 1/10th of fish shelter frame (1) height.
3. a kind of artificial marine habitat with high proliferation effect according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spiral-tube
(2) diameter suitable for reading is greater than the diameter of lower mouth.
4. a kind of artificial marine habitat with high proliferation effect according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spiral-tube
(2) conduit that the internal cell wall (3) being equipped with is constituted helically ascending manner, and the shape of cell wall (3) is similar to right angled triangle.
5. a kind of artificial marine habitat with high proliferation effect according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spiral-tube
(2) upper surface is concordant with the upper surface of fish shelter frame (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910894143.4A CN110506685B (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2019-09-20 | Artificial fish reef with high proliferation effect |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910894143.4A CN110506685B (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2019-09-20 | Artificial fish reef with high proliferation effect |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110506685A true CN110506685A (en) | 2019-11-29 |
| CN110506685B CN110506685B (en) | 2021-12-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910894143.4A Active CN110506685B (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2019-09-20 | Artificial fish reef with high proliferation effect |
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| CN (1) | CN110506685B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112704042A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-27 | 重庆市荣昌区虹吉湖生态农业有限公司 | Ecological fish feeding device |
| CN114521519A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-05-24 | 嵊泗县自然资源和规划局(嵊泗县林业局、嵊泗列岛风景名胜管理局) | Artificial fish reef capable of realizing continuous disturbance of seabed sediments |
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| KR100985893B1 (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2010-10-08 | 해주이엔씨 (주) | Hexagonal concrete reef |
| JP2011250747A (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2011-12-15 | Fudo Tetra Corp | Fishing bank block and method for installing the same |
| CN204426356U (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-07-01 | 青岛国家海洋科学研究中心 | A kind of artificial fish shelter |
| WO2016164957A1 (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2016-10-20 | Subcon Technologies Pty Ltd | Artificial reef module |
| CN106719222A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-05-31 | 上海海洋大学 | One kind rises streaming artificial marine habitat |
| CN208875128U (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-05-21 | 威海东部海洋科技有限公司 | A kind of ocean bottom sowing culture type artificial marine habitat |
-
2019
- 2019-09-20 CN CN201910894143.4A patent/CN110506685B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011250747A (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2011-12-15 | Fudo Tetra Corp | Fishing bank block and method for installing the same |
| KR100985893B1 (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2010-10-08 | 해주이엔씨 (주) | Hexagonal concrete reef |
| CN204426356U (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-07-01 | 青岛国家海洋科学研究中心 | A kind of artificial fish shelter |
| WO2016164957A1 (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2016-10-20 | Subcon Technologies Pty Ltd | Artificial reef module |
| CN106719222A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-05-31 | 上海海洋大学 | One kind rises streaming artificial marine habitat |
| CN208875128U (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-05-21 | 威海东部海洋科技有限公司 | A kind of ocean bottom sowing culture type artificial marine habitat |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112704042A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-27 | 重庆市荣昌区虹吉湖生态农业有限公司 | Ecological fish feeding device |
| CN114521519A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-05-24 | 嵊泗县自然资源和规划局(嵊泗县林业局、嵊泗列岛风景名胜管理局) | Artificial fish reef capable of realizing continuous disturbance of seabed sediments |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110506685B (en) | 2021-12-03 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20211115 Address after: 318050 310, building 3, No. 890, fufu Avenue, Tongyu street, Luqiao District, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province (self declaration) Applicant after: Zhejiang Longpu Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 545000 room 402, unit 2, building 1, No. 377, Liuyong Road, Liunan District, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Applicant before: Wei Yi |
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