CN205664427U - Coal -fired radiator of cooking a meal that gasifies - Google Patents
Coal -fired radiator of cooking a meal that gasifies Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205664427U CN205664427U CN201620463265.XU CN201620463265U CN205664427U CN 205664427 U CN205664427 U CN 205664427U CN 201620463265 U CN201620463265 U CN 201620463265U CN 205664427 U CN205664427 U CN 205664427U
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- Prior art keywords
- coal
- furnace body
- valve
- heater
- cooked
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a coal -fired radiator of cooking a meal that gasifies, including furnace body, bell and furnace body base, furnace body one side is equipped with out the cigarette passageway, and the opposite side is equipped with the coal pipe, lower extreme and furnace body base fixed connection, the furnace body bottom is equipped with the grate, coal pipe upper end is equipped with the coal lid, furnace body, play cigarette passageway and coal pipe comprise inlayer and skin, inlayer and the outer water cavity that is equipped with within a definite time, be equipped with water in the water cavity, the furnace body base lateral wall is equipped with air distribution mouth and ash hole, its characterized in that it is opening, the heat collecting cylinder of lower extreme for being equipped with the through -hole of ventilating to be equipped with the upper end in the furnace body, the heat collecting cylinder is through connecting cylinder and furnace body upper end fixed connection, is the heat collecting cylinder upper end less than furnace body up end 5 10 centimetre, is the lower extreme higher than the grate 10 of furnace body bottom 20 centimetre, by adopting the above structure, the utility model, simple structure, control convenience, energy saving have, advantage such as the environmental protection is pollution -free.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to heating equipment technical field, and specifically a kind of coal-fired gasification is cooked a meal radiator.
Background technology
It is known that in cold winter, owing to rural area does not has the condition of central heating, the radiator of cooking a meal of residents is got over
Also to be favored by urban residents.But the radiator of cooking a meal sold in the market, major part is all the mode using directly burning type
Warm oneself, insufficient waste resource of this mode not only fuel combustion, and owing to its emission contains substantial amounts of flue gas
And dust, environment is caused serious pollution.
Through retrieval, CN201875749 discloses a kind of coal gasifier, and it includes that furnace shell, described furnace shell are bilayer, middle folder
Layer is storage area, and the bottom in furnace shell is provided with supercharging wind cabin, is provided with movable push rod in wind cabin, and wind cabin top is provided with surface distributed
Having the guide disc of wind-guiding aperture, be the burner hearth of an inverted cone above guide disc, upper furnace is provided with guide storehouse, top, guide storehouse
For taper, bottom is inverted cone, and being provided with surface distributed on the top in guide storehouse has the burner of burner port, in the bottom of burner
Be provided with and send oxygen mouth, in burner, be provided with ignition, burner be arranged above fire door, fire door is provided with heat insulation furnace cover,
Furnace shell top is provided with outlet pipe, is provided with return pipe in furnace shell bottom, and the deficiency of this structure is: due to top, guide storehouse and water storage
Interlayer is connected, and makes the gas temperature in guide storehouse reduce, and then needs increase ignition to carry out regnition and ignite, and
And, when burning, by blower fan air-supply burning, significantly waste electric energy, therefore, this structure is the most complicated, but also reaches not
To the purpose saving the energy.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of simple in construction, easy to control, saving
The energy, environment friendly and pollution-free coal-fired gasification are cooked a meal radiator.
This utility model solves its technical problem and be the technical scheme is that
A kind of coal-fired gasification is cooked a meal radiator, and including body of heater, bell and base of furnace body, described body of heater side is provided with smoke-outlet flue,
Opposite side is provided with coal feeding pipe, and lower end is fixing with base of furnace body to be connected, and described bottom of furnace body is provided with grate, and described coal feeding pipe upper end sets
Having coal lid, described body of heater, smoke-outlet flue and coal feeding pipe is all to be made up of internal layer and outer layer, and described internal layer and outer interlayer are provided with water
Chamber, is provided with water in described water cavity, described base of furnace body sidewall is provided with air distribution outlet and ash hole, it is characterised in that set in described body of heater
Have upper end be opening, lower end be the heat collecting cylinder being provided with ventilation through hole, described heat collecting cylinder is fixed with body of heater upper end through connecting cylinder and is connected,
Described heat collecting cylinder upper end is less than 5-10 centimetre, body of heater upper surface, and lower end, higher than grate 10-20 centimetre of bottom of furnace body, is beneficial to stove
The high temperature that internal combustion chamber coal combustion produces collects the combustion-supporting chamber in heat collecting cylinder by heat collecting cylinder, and meanwhile, coal combustion produces
High temperature the cracking of unburned coal is produced coal gas, coal gas enters the air conducting in body of heater and through ventilation through hole by air distribution outlet
Enter combustion-supporting chamber, owing to heat collecting cylinder is surrounded by combustion chamber completely, and, there is enough oxygen when ensure that burning by air distribution outlet,
The temperature in heat collecting cylinder is made to reach more than 1300 degree, the requirement of the coal gasification met, it is greatly saved the energy.
This utility model can be provided with active valve on the air distribution outlet of described base of furnace body, is beneficial to by regulation active valve
Door, reaches to regulate the effect of air inflow size.
This utility model also can be provided with explosion-proof valve at the outer layer of described body of heater, and the pressure being beneficial to avoid water cavity is excessive and leads
The quick-fried stove phenomenon caused.
This utility model also can be provided with handle outside described body of heater, and described handle is connected with grate, is beneficial to pass through
Handle shake grate, strengthens the space that coal stores, makes a small amount of coal ash of after-flame drop simultaneously, reach to lead to smoothly wind action.
This utility model also can be provided with two water inlets at described smoke-outlet flue upper wall, and lower wall is provided with water return outlet, Qi Zhongyi
Water inlet connects heating equipment, and another water inlet connects water supply tank, and described water return outlet is connected with the backwater end of heating equipment, with
Reach while using coal gas, moreover it is possible to carry out the effect heated.
This utility model also can be provided with ash removing opening on described smoke-outlet flue, and described ash removing opening is provided with deashing lid, in order to
In the effect periodically dust in smoke-outlet flue being carried out.
Angle between coal pipeline described in the utility model and body of heater is less than 90 degree, combustion when not only reducing interpolation fuel
The situation that material is easily unrestrained, and can store a certain amount of fuel, extends coal burning time once.
Active valve described in the utility model is made up of valve, valve handle, valve shaft, tensioning spring, location dish and block, institute
State and on air distribution outlet, post valve, outside the base of furnace body of described air distribution outlet side, be fixed with location dish, described location disk center and
Being respectively equipped with valve shaft perforation on base of furnace body, on described valve shaft, corresponding valve installation position is provided with feather key, and described valve shaft is worn
Crossing the valve shaft perforation on location dish and base of furnace body and valve, one end is fixing with block to be connected, and the other end is fixing with valve handle to be connected,
It is provided with tensioning spring between described valve and block, is beneficial to make valve inconsistent with base of furnace body by tensioning spring, reach essence
Really adjusting the effect of air distribution outlet aperture, described valve one end is connected with valve shaft, separately through radially location, in axial sliding feather key
One end side correspondence air distribution outlet is inconsistent with base of furnace body, is beneficial to, by rotating valve handle, make valve shaft band movable valve rotate, enter
And adjust the aperture of air distribution outlet or cover air distribution outlet, on the dish of described location, circumference array is provided with locating groove, and described handle sets
Having inserted block, described valve handle plugs through inserted block and locating groove and is fixed on the dish of location, is beneficial to positioning valve, reaches user
Just effect.
This utility model owing to using said structure, have simple in construction, easy to control, save the energy, environment friendly and pollution-free
Etc. advantage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of valve in this utility model.
Reference: body of heater 1, bell 2, base of furnace body 3, smoke-outlet flue 4, coal feeding pipe 5, grate 6, coal lid 7, air distribution outlet
8, ash hole 9, heat collecting cylinder 10, combustion-supporting chamber 11, combustion chamber 12, explosion-proof valve 13, handle 14, water inlet 15,16, water return outlet 17, valve
Door 18, valve handle 19, valve shaft 20, tensioning spring 21, location dish 22, block 23, feather key 24, inserted block 26, deashing lid 27, active valve
Door 28.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is illustrated.
A kind of coal-fired gasification is cooked a meal radiator, and including body of heater 1, bell 2 and base of furnace body 3, described body of heater 1 is by internal layer and outer layer
Constituting, described body of heater 1 side is provided with smoke-outlet flue 4, and opposite side is provided with coal feeding pipe 5, and lower end is fixing with base of furnace body 3 to be connected, institute
Stating and be provided with grate 6 bottom body of heater 1, described coal feeding pipe 5 upper end is provided with coal lid 7, described body of heater 1, smoke-outlet flue 4 and coal feeding pipe 5
Being all to be made up of internal layer and outer layer, described internal layer and outer interlayer are provided with water cavity, are provided with water, described base of furnace body 3 in described water cavity
Sidewall is provided with air distribution outlet 8 and ash hole 9, it is characterised in that being provided with upper end in described body of heater 1 is that opening, lower surface are for being provided with ventilation
The heat collecting cylinder 10 of through hole, described heat collecting cylinder 10 is connected through connecting cylinder and body of heater 1 upper end are fixing, and described heat collecting cylinder 10 upper end is less than stove
5-10 centimetre, body 1 upper surface, lower end is fired higher than grate 10-20 centimetre bottom body of heater 1, the combustion chamber coal being beneficial in body of heater 1
Burning the high temperature produced and collect the combustion-supporting chamber 11 in heat collecting cylinder 10 by heat collecting cylinder 10, meanwhile, the high temperature that coal combustion produces will not
The coal cracking of burning produces coal gas, and coal gas enters the air conducting in body of heater 1 by air distribution outlet 8 and enters combustion-supporting through ventilation through hole
Chamber 11, owing to heat collecting cylinder 10 is surrounded by the combustion chamber 12 in body of heater 1 completely, and, have when ensure that burning by air distribution outlet 8 enough
Oxygen, make the temperature in heat collecting cylinder 10 reach more than 1300 degree, the requirement of coal gasification met, be greatly saved the energy.
This utility model can be provided with active valve 28 on the air distribution outlet 8 of described base of furnace body 3, is beneficial to be lived by regulation
Property valve 28, reach regulate air inflow size effect.
This utility model also can be provided with explosion-proof valve 13 at the outer layer of described body of heater 1, and the pressure being beneficial to avoid water cavity is excessive
And the quick-fried stove phenomenon caused.
This utility model also can be provided with handle 14 outside described body of heater 1, and described handle 14 is connected with grate 6, in order to
In shaking grate 6 by handle 14, strengthen the space that coal stores, make a small amount of coal ash of after-flame drop simultaneously, reach to ventilate smoothly
Effect.
This utility model also can be provided with two water inlets 15,16 at described smoke-outlet flue 4 upper wall, and lower wall is provided with water return outlet
17, wherein a water inlet 15 connects heating equipment, and another water inlet 16 connects water supply tank, described water return outlet 17 and heating equipment
Backwater end is connected, to reach while using coal gas, moreover it is possible to carry out the effect heated.
This utility model also can be provided with ash removing opening on described smoke-outlet flue 4, and described ash removing opening is provided with deashing lid 27, with
It is beneficial to the effect periodically dust in smoke-outlet flue being carried out.
Angle between coal pipeline described in the utility model and body of heater is less than 90 degree, combustion when not only reducing interpolation fuel
The situation that material is easily unrestrained, and can store a certain amount of fuel, extends coal burning time once.
Active valve 12 described in the utility model is by valve 18, valve handle 19, valve shaft 20, tensioning spring 21, location dish 22
Form with block 23, described air distribution outlet 8 posts valve 18, outside the base of furnace body 3 of described air distribution outlet 8 side, is fixed with location
Dish 22, dish 22 center, described location and base of furnace body 3 are respectively equipped with valve shaft perforation, and on described valve shaft 20, corresponding valve 18 is pacified
Dress position is provided with feather key 24, and described valve shaft 20 is through the valve shaft perforation on location dish 22 and base of furnace body 3 and valve 18, one end
Fixing with block 23 and be connected, the other end is fixing with valve handle 19 to be connected, and is provided with tensioning spring 21 between described valve 18 and block 23, with
It is beneficial to make valve 18 inconsistent with base of furnace body 3 by tensioning spring 21, reaches accurately to adjust the effect of air distribution outlet aperture, described
Valve 18 one end is connected with valve shaft 20 through radially location, in axial sliding feather key 24, side, the other end correspondence air distribution outlet 8
Inconsistent with base of furnace body 3, it is beneficial to, by rotating valve handle 19, make valve shaft 20 band movable valve 18 rotate, and then adjusts air distribution outlet 8
Aperture or cover air distribution outlet, on described location dish 22, circumference array is provided with locating groove, and described valve handle 19 is provided with inserted block 26,
Described valve handle 19 plugs through inserted block 26 and locating groove and is fixed on location dish 22, is beneficial to positioning valve aperture, reaches to make
With effect easily.
This utility model in use, adds fuel by coal filling hole, due to coal pipeline and tilting furnace, not only reduces
The situation that when adding fuel, fuel is easily trickled down, and a certain amount of fuel can be stored, when extending coal burning once
Between.Fuel add after by locked for coal lid 2, decrease the excessive of heat and flue dust, burn in fuel combustion chamber in body of heater,
The high temperature that fuel combustion produces is collected in the combustion-supporting chamber 11 in heat collecting cylinder 10 by heat collecting cylinder 10, and meanwhile, coal combustion produces
The cracking of unburned coal is produced coal gas by high temperature, and coal gas enters the air conducting in body of heater 1 and through ventilation through hole by air distribution outlet 8
Enter combustion-supporting chamber 11, owing to heat collecting cylinder 10 is surrounded by the combustion chamber 12 in body of heater 1 completely, and, ensure that burning by air distribution outlet 8
Time have enough oxygen, make the temperature in heat collecting cylinder 10 reach more than 1300 degree, the requirement of coal gasification met, be greatly saved
The energy, owing to being provided with the casing of a drawer type in the ash hole of base of furnace body, a small amount of slag after fuel combustion can fall voluntarily
Fall in casing, can periodically draw it out and outwell, when needs regulation movable valve aperture, hand-held valve handle, pull out valve handle
And rotating valve handle simultaneously, valve handle band movable valve rotates, and after making the aperture of air distribution outlet become big or diminish, then unclamps valve handle, makes valve handle
On inserted block be inserted in the locating groove on the dish of location, valve is i.e. fixed, in use, it is also possible to remove bell, will
Kitchen range are placed on bell and go out, in order to heat up water or cook, and reach the effect using function many.
This utility model owing to using said structure, have simple in construction, easy to control, save the energy, environment friendly and pollution-free
Etc. advantage.
Claims (8)
1. coal-fired gasification is cooked a meal a radiator, and including body of heater, bell and base of furnace body, described body of heater side is provided with smoke-outlet flue, separately
Side is provided with coal feeding pipe, and lower end is fixing with base of furnace body to be connected, and described bottom of furnace body is provided with grate, and described coal feeding pipe upper end is provided with
Coal lid, described body of heater, smoke-outlet flue and coal feeding pipe are all to be made up of internal layer and outer layer, and described internal layer and outer interlayer are provided with water
Chamber, is provided with water in described water cavity, described base of furnace body sidewall is provided with air distribution outlet and ash hole, it is characterised in that set in described body of heater
Have upper end be opening, lower end be the heat collecting cylinder being provided with ventilation through hole, described heat collecting cylinder is fixed with body of heater upper end through connecting cylinder and is connected,
Described heat collecting cylinder upper end is less than 5-10 centimetre, body of heater upper surface, and lower end is higher than grate 10-20 centimetre of bottom of furnace body.
A kind of coal-fired gasification the most according to claim 1 is cooked a meal radiator, it is characterised in that on the air distribution outlet of described base of furnace body
It is provided with active valve.
A kind of coal-fired gasification the most according to claim 1 is cooked a meal radiator, it is characterised in that the outer layer of described body of heater is provided with explosion-proof
Valve.
A kind of coal-fired gasification the most according to claim 1 is cooked a meal radiator, it is characterised in that be provided with handle, institute outside described body of heater
State handle to be connected with grate.
A kind of coal-fired gasification the most according to claim 1 is cooked a meal radiator, it is characterised in that described smoke-outlet flue upper wall is provided with two
Individual water inlet, lower wall is provided with water return outlet, wherein a water inlet connection heating equipment, another water inlet connection water supply tank, described time
The mouth of a river is connected with the backwater end of heating equipment.
A kind of coal-fired gasification the most according to claim 1 is cooked a meal radiator, it is characterised in that described smoke-outlet flue is provided with deashing
Hole, described ash removing opening is provided with deashing lid.
A kind of coal-fired gasification the most according to claim 1 is cooked a meal radiator, it is characterised in that between described coal pipeline and body of heater
Angle less than 90 degree.
A kind of coal-fired gasification the most according to claim 2 is cooked a meal radiator, it is characterised in that described active valve is by valve, valve
Handle, valve shaft, tensioning spring, location dish and block composition, described air distribution outlet posts valve, at the bottom of the body of heater of described air distribution outlet side
It is fixed with location dish outside Zuo, described location disk center and base of furnace body is respectively equipped with valve shaft perforation, on described valve shaft relatively
Answering valve installation position to be provided with feather key, described valve shaft is through the valve shaft perforation on location dish and base of furnace body and valve, one end
Fixing with block and be connected, the other end is fixing with valve handle to be connected, and is provided with tensioning spring, described valve one end between described valve and block
Portion is connected with valve shaft through radially location, in axial sliding feather key, and side, the other end correspondence air distribution outlet offsets with base of furnace body
Touching, on the dish of described location, circumference array is provided with locating groove, and described valve handle is provided with inserted block, and described valve handle is through inserted block and locator card
Groove plugs and is fixed on the dish of location.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620463265.XU CN205664427U (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | Coal -fired radiator of cooking a meal that gasifies |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620463265.XU CN205664427U (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | Coal -fired radiator of cooking a meal that gasifies |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205664427U true CN205664427U (en) | 2016-10-26 |
Family
ID=57160692
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620463265.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205664427U (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | Coal -fired radiator of cooking a meal that gasifies |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205664427U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-05-20 CN CN201620463265.XU patent/CN205664427U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161026 Termination date: 20170520 |