CN208205068U - A kind of heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace - Google Patents
A kind of heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208205068U CN208205068U CN201820331270.4U CN201820331270U CN208205068U CN 208205068 U CN208205068 U CN 208205068U CN 201820331270 U CN201820331270 U CN 201820331270U CN 208205068 U CN208205068 U CN 208205068U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- combustion chamber
- heating
- main body
- grate
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace, combustion furnace includes hopper, blanking channel, combustion chamber main body, smoke channel box, water jacket, gasification circle, upper furnace grate, lower fire grate and ash accepting box；Hopper is arranged in blanking channel upper end；Blanking channel is connected between hopper and combustion chamber main body, and hopper is connected to combustion chamber body interior by blanking channel；Combustion chamber main body is connected to blanking channel end；Smoke channel box connects combustion chamber main body by smoke discharging pipe；Water is set on the outside of combustion chamber main body and smoke channel box, and water guide pipeline is equipped between the water jacket on the outside of combustion chamber main body and smoke channel box；The setting of gasification circle is located above upper furnace grate in combustion chamber body interior, gasification circle；Upper furnace grate is arranged in combustion chamber body interior；Lower fire grate is arranged below upper furnace grate；Ash accepting box is arranged below lower fire grate.The utility model can be used for heating, while can be used for cooking, can connect heating and ventilating equipment heating, and flue gas discharge capacity is few at the smoke outlet of chimney tail portion, and pollution is few.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of combustion furnaces, more particularly to a kind of heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace.
Background technique
Since in December, 2015, " Paris agreement " reached, China takes the lead in signing, and actively facilitate " Paris agreement " in
In November, 2016 is formally effective, therefore international community enters the new energy epoch.Foreign biomolecule matter technological development is from 20th century 70
Latter stage in age there now have been very big progress, and the sophisticated equipment of stalk direct combustion power generation has been launched, pyrolytic gasification
Technology is also advanced by leaps and bounds, and the multinomial technical equipment such as alcohol fuel has entered scale and commercialization stage." Biomass Energy Development
" 13 " planning in point out ": the more rural area of scattered coal, accelerate promote biomass shaped fuel boiler heat supply, be villages and small towns,
Industrial park and public and commercial facility provide renewable cleaning heating power.It administers in conjunction with rural area scattered coal, is promoted under policy support
Application of the biomass molding fuel in countryside kitchen work heating." accelerating to promote stalk comprehensive utilization embodiment in Shandong Province " middle finger
Out: account for 4% or so using total amount to the year two thousand twenty the whole province turning sludge into fuel stalk amount, accelerate biomass molding fuel in industrial heating and
The fields such as civil heating promote and apply, and are the public utilities such as industrial production and school, hospital, hotel, office building and commercial facility
Hot-water supply and steam carry out central heating, provide cooking and heating fuel, the planning of the year two thousand twenty biomass molding fuel for rural area
Year utilization reaches 30,000,000 tons, 15,000,000 tons of Substitute coal consumption figure.Biomass fuel is low in cost, and raw material is extensive；Density
Greatly, storage and transportation is convenient；Reference is extensively, environmentally friendly, carbon emission amount zero；Ash content is only the 5% of coal, and calorific value is big, calorific value 3500-
4800Kcal/kg.Existing combustion furnace volume is big, at high cost, it is necessary to which be powered operation, and heating and cooking are not combined, and is easy
Cause environmental pollution.
Utility model content
The utility model, can in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, provide a kind of heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace
It for heating, while can be used for cooking, heating and ventilating equipment heating can be connected, flue gas discharge capacity is few at the smoke outlet of chimney tail portion, and pollution is few.
The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows: a kind of heating-cooking integral biomass burning
Furnace, the combustion furnace include hopper, blanking channel, combustion chamber main body, smoke channel box, water jacket, gasification circle, upper furnace grate, lower fire grate and
Ash accepting box；The hopper is arranged in the blanking channel upper end；The blanking channel is connected to the hopper and combustion chamber main body
Between, hopper is connected to the combustion chamber body interior by blanking channel；The combustion chamber main body is connected to the blanking channel
End；The smoke channel box connects the combustion chamber main body by smoke discharging pipe；The water be set on the combustion chamber main body and
On the outside of smoke channel box, water guide pipeline is equipped between the water jacket on the outside of combustion chamber main body and smoke channel box；The gasification circle is arranged described
Combustion chamber body interior, gasification circle are located above the upper furnace grate；The upper furnace grate is arranged in the combustion chamber body interior；Institute
Lower fire grate is stated to be arranged below the upper furnace grate；The ash accepting box is arranged below the lower fire grate.
A kind of heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace as described above, it is empty that the upper furnace grate top forms the first burning
Between, the second combustion space is formed between the upper furnace grate and lower fire grate.The main portions that upper furnace grate burns as biological particles,
Particulate material drops down onto the first combustion space by blanking channel out of hopper and burns, after lower fire grate makes the material on upper furnace grate burn
Uncombusted part falls within and burns away on lower fire grate.
A kind of heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace as described above, the water jacket are equipped with the first water jacket and the second water
Set, first water are set on the outside of the combustion chamber main body, and the first water jacket side is equipped with water inlet, and the first water jacket lower end is set
There are drain valve and explosion-proof valve.After the heat generated in combustion furnace burner hearth is absorbed by the water in water jacket, hydraulic pressure rises.Drain valve is used
Furnace body temperature excess pressure is excessive and explode when water in discharge water jacket, explosion-proof valve prevent burning.
Further, second water jacket upper end is equipped with water outlet, is connected between the water outlet and the water inlet scattered
Hot device.Hot water in water jacket enters heat dissipation equipment from water outlet.
A kind of heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace as described above, the smoke channel box upper end are connected with fume discharge connector,
Zigzag type channel is formed with inside smoke channel box.Fume discharge connector is used for cigarette receiving cylinder, or is passed through heated kang.
A kind of heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace as described above, the ash accepting box outside are equipped with ventilation base.It is logical
Wind pedestal collects ashes for air inlet and Boiler pressure control.
A kind of heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace as described above, combustion chamber main body upper end are equipped with stove circle.Not
Sufficient flue gas burn by gasification circle, abundant after-flame, heat up water cooking a meal by stove circle under the action of high temperature, sufficient oxygen
Thing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: small in size, light-weight, convenient transportation when using, saves space.Main part
Included water jacket, can connect heating and ventilating equipment, and quick heating, water jacket endothermic effect are good in burner hearth when burning.Fume discharge connector can cigarette receiving cylinder,
It can be passed through heated kang, the heat in combustion gas can be fully absorbed by Flue duct design, the thermal efficiency is high, and chimney tail flue gas naked eyes can not
See, flue gas content meets national standard, is not necessarily to electrical control, automatic blanking, and heating while can be also used for cooking, operates
Simply, stablize, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
To keep the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, with reference to the accompanying drawing to this
The specific embodiment of utility model is described in detail.Many details are explained in the following description in order to abundant
Understand the utility model.But the utility model can be implemented with being much different from other way described herein, this field
Technical staff can do similar improvement without prejudice to the utility model connotation, therefore the utility model is not by following public affairs
The limitation for the specific embodiment opened.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein are led with the technology for belonging to the utility model
The normally understood meaning of the technical staff in domain is identical.Terminology used in the description of the utility model herein only be
The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.Term as used herein "and/or" packet
Include any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace, the combustion furnace include hopper 1, blanking channel 2,
Combustion chamber main body 3, smoke channel box 4, water jacket, gasification circle 5, upper furnace grate 6, lower fire grate 7 and ash accepting box 8；The hopper 1 is arranged described
2 upper end of blanking channel；The blanking channel 2 is connected between the hopper 1 and combustion chamber main body 3, and hopper 1 passes through blanking channel
Inside the 2 connection combustion chamber main bodys 3；The combustion chamber main body 3 is connected to 2 end of blanking channel；The smoke channel box 4 is logical
It crosses smoke discharging pipe and connects the combustion chamber main body 3；The water is set on 4 outside of the combustion chamber main body 3 and smoke channel box, burning
Water guide pipeline is equipped between the water jacket in 4 outside of room main body 3 and smoke channel box；The gasification circle 5 is arranged in the combustion chamber main body 3
Portion, gasification circle 5 are located at 6 top of upper furnace grate；The upper furnace grate 6 is arranged inside the combustion chamber main body 3；The lower fire grate
7 are arranged below the upper furnace grate 6；The ash accepting box 8 is arranged below the lower fire grate 7.
It is empty that the first burning is formed in one embodiment of heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace, above the upper furnace grate 6
Between 9, the second combustion space 10 is formed between the upper furnace grate 6 and lower fire grate 7.The master that upper furnace grate 6 burns as biological particles
Position is wanted, particulate material drops down onto the first combustion space 9 by blanking channel 2 out of hopper 1 and burns, and lower fire grate 7 makes upper furnace grate 6
On material burning after uncombusted part fall within and burn away on lower fire grate 7.
In one embodiment of heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace, the water jacket is equipped with the first water jacket 11 and the second water
Set 12, in 3 outside of combustion chamber main body, 11 side of the first water jacket is equipped with water inlet 13 for first water jacket 11 setting, and first
11 lower end of water jacket is equipped with drain valve 14 and explosion-proof valve 15.After the heat generated in combustion furnace burner hearth is absorbed by the water in water jacket,
Hydraulic pressure rises.Drain valve 14 is used for the water being discharged in water jacket, and furnace body temperature excess pressure is excessive when explosion-proof valve 15 prevents from burning
And it explodes.Second water jacket, 12 upper end is equipped with water outlet 16, connects between the water outlet 16 and the water inlet 13
There is radiator.Hot water in water jacket enters heat dissipation equipment from water outlet 16.
In one embodiment of heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace, 4 upper end of smoke channel box is connected with fume discharge connector
17, Zigzag type channel is formed with inside smoke channel box 4.Fume discharge connector 17 is used for cigarette receiving cylinder, or is passed through heated kang.
In one embodiment of heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace, ventilation base 18 is equipped on the outside of the ash accepting box 8.
Ventilation base 18 collects ashes for air inlet and Boiler pressure control.
In one embodiment of heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace, 3 upper end of combustion chamber main body is equipped with stove circle 19.
Unburned sufficient flue gas is by gasification circle 5, and abundant after-flame, is burnt by stove circle 19 under the action of high temperature, sufficient oxygen
Water cooking.
Connect heated kang with the utility model fume discharge connector 17, water inlet 13, water outlet 16 are said for connecting heating equipment
It is bright:
Biomass fuel will be filled in hopper 1, under the effect of gravity, fuel flows into upper fire grate by blanking channel 2, flows to
Stop after a certain amount of, fuel is lighted in lower fire grate bottom by the ventilation opening of ventilation base 18, enclosed ventilation mouth covers stove circle
19, after fuel combustion is got up, with the fuel after-flame in upper fire grate, the fuel in hopper 1 can be automatically flowed on lower fire grate, directly
Until 1 fuel whole after-flame of hopper.Since fume discharge connector 17 connects heated kang flue, under natural wind effect, combustion chamber main body 3
And subatmospheric negative pressure is generated in smoke channel box 4, flue gas can be discharged from smoke evacuation path, and because smoke path lengthens, flue dust can be
4 inner wall of smoke channel box is attached in smoke channel box 4 in flow process.The complete ashes that burn can drop into ash accepting box 8 by lower fire grate
Interior, not completely burned off particle can be rested on fire grate and be fallen into ash accepting box 8 after completely burned off.It cooks or burns if needed
The demand of water can take away the bell in stove circle 19, and kettle or pot are placed directly in stove circle 19, suitably adjusting wind
Amount controls burning velocity.After being absorbed with the heat generated in burner hearth by the water in water jacket, hydraulic pressure rises, therefore hot water meeting
Enter radiator from water outlet 16, the cold water in radiator is pressed into water inlet 13 under the pressure of hot water, forms circulation
Heat in combustion chamber main body 3 is circulated in the radiator of heating and ventilating equipment by recirculated water and plays the effect of heat dissipation by water flow.This
Small in size, light-weight, convenient transportation when utility model uses, saves space, and main part carries water jacket, can connect HVAC and set
Standby, quick heating, water jacket endothermic effect are good in burner hearth when burning.Fume discharge connector 17 can cigarette receiving cylinder, heated kang can also be passed through, pass through flue
Design can fully absorb the heat in combustion gas, and the thermal efficiency is high, and chimney tail flue gas naked eyes are invisible, and flue gas content meets state
Family's standard is not necessarily to electrical control, and automatic blanking, heating while can be also used for cooking, easy to operate, stablizes, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
Above-described embodiments merely represent several embodiments of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed,
But it cannot be understood as the limitations to utility model patent range.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this field
For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are belonged to
The protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the utility model patent.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace, it is characterised in that: the combustion furnace includes hopper, blanking channel, combustion
Burn room main body, smoke channel box, water jacket, gasification circle, upper furnace grate, lower fire grate and ash accepting box；The hopper is arranged in the blanking channel
Upper end；The blanking channel is connected between the hopper and combustion chamber main body, and hopper is connected to the burning by blanking channel
Room body interior；The combustion chamber main body is connected to the blanking channel end；The smoke channel box connects institute by smoke discharging pipe
State combustion chamber main body；The water is set on the outside of the combustion chamber main body and smoke channel box, on the outside of combustion chamber main body and smoke channel box
Water jacket between be equipped with water guide pipeline；The gasification circle setting is located at the upper furnace in the combustion chamber body interior, gasification circle
Above grate；The upper furnace grate is arranged in the combustion chamber body interior；The lower fire grate is arranged below the upper furnace grate；It is described
Ash accepting box is arranged below the lower fire grate.
2. a kind of heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the upper furnace grate
It is rectangular at the first combustion space, the second combustion space is formed between the upper furnace grate and lower fire grate.
3. a kind of heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water jacket is equipped with
First water jacket and the second water jacket, first water are set on the outside of the combustion chamber main body, and the first water jacket side is equipped with water inlet
Mouthful, the first water jacket lower end is equipped with drain valve and explosion-proof valve.
4. a kind of heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: second water jacket
Upper end is equipped with water outlet, is connected with radiator between the water outlet and the water inlet.
5. a kind of heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the smoke channel box
End is connected with fume discharge connector, and Zigzag type channel is formed with inside smoke channel box.
6. a kind of heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: outside the ash accepting box
Side is equipped with ventilation base.
7. a kind of heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the combustion chamber master
Body upper end is equipped with stove circle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820331270.4U CN208205068U (en) | 2018-03-12 | 2018-03-12 | A kind of heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820331270.4U CN208205068U (en) | 2018-03-12 | 2018-03-12 | A kind of heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208205068U true CN208205068U (en) | 2018-12-07 |
Family
ID=64527514
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820331270.4U Active CN208205068U (en) | 2018-03-12 | 2018-03-12 | A kind of heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208205068U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108253458A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-07-06 | 烟台尚美丽家新能源有限公司 | A kind of heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace |
-
2018
- 2018-03-12 CN CN201820331270.4U patent/CN208205068U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108253458A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-07-06 | 烟台尚美丽家新能源有限公司 | A kind of heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103353108A (en) | Household biomass gasification combustion-supporting multi-purpose furnace | |
| CN201569142U (en) | Biological counter heating gasification boiler | |
| CN101324345A (en) | Biomass semi-gasification heating and cooking high-efficiency energy-saving stove | |
| CN108253458A (en) | A kind of heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace | |
| CN113203104B (en) | Household heating and cooking combined stove using trumpet creepers as fuel and using method thereof | |
| CN208205068U (en) | A kind of heating-cooking integral biomass combustion furnace | |
| CN106196592A (en) | A biomass hot stove system | |
| CN202303470U (en) | Household firewood and coal warming furnace | |
| CN201875689U (en) | Novel multifunctional combustor | |
| CN206018716U (en) | A kind of full gasification counter-combustion energy-saving cooking stove | |
| CN101614407A (en) | Vaporizing combustion furnace | |
| CN103335334A (en) | Civil multi-purpose furnace capable of economizing firewood and saving coal | |
| CN204084837U (en) | Biomass heating boiler | |
| CN203375475U (en) | Civil firewood-saving coal-saving multipurpose furnace | |
| CN203375480U (en) | Civil biomass large stove type warm air furnace | |
| CN216591803U (en) | Gasification combustion biomass cooking and heating stove | |
| CN214406022U (en) | Combustion furnace | |
| CN204757018U (en) | Civilian gasification burning cooking heating stove | |
| CN201944886U (en) | Biomass back-burning furnace | |
| CN210425115U (en) | Biomass combustion furnace | |
| CN203454107U (en) | Domestic biomass gasification combustion-supporting multi-purpose furnace | |
| CN208204986U (en) | A kind of efficient deashing biomass combustion furnace | |
| CN201892305U (en) | Energy-saving boiler | |
| CN201666588U (en) | Biomass reversal-combustion heating bath gasification furnace | |
| CN201412881Y (en) | Household crop waste gasifier |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |