CN205664424U - Building blocks combination formula straw combustion energy saving stove - Google Patents
Building blocks combination formula straw combustion energy saving stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205664424U CN205664424U CN201620022278.3U CN201620022278U CN205664424U CN 205664424 U CN205664424 U CN 205664424U CN 201620022278 U CN201620022278 U CN 201620022278U CN 205664424 U CN205664424 U CN 205664424U
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- riser
- cover plate
- vertical plate
- flue
- building blocks
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a building blocks combination formula straw combustion energy saving stove. It contains furnace body and ash handling equipment, around the lower part of the upper cover plate of furnace body the two sides respectively right front in, preceding, left front and left back, well afterwards, right back riser is formed by connecting, right side vertical plate is located furnace body right side downside, and is inside fluted for place and carry warm smoke abatement device, the heat exchanger has been placed before in the furnace chamber of riser and well back riser intermediate formation, the ash handling equipment is located the underground of adding under the firewood mouth, the horizontal cross -section of carrying warm smoke abatement device is for trapezoidal, and there is the flue of an intercommunication on its left side, rear side and right side, and there is an aperture of getting through at the side flue middle part thereafter, carry warm smoke abatement device preceding baffle highly be less than the flue. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses use crop straw can not only can heat but also can cook through a three furnace chamber stove is multi -purpose as fuel, the heat of production, and eliminate the smoke and dust effectively, increase the heat in the furnace chamber.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to Domestic stove technical field, it particularly relates to a kind of building blocks combined straw burning
Saving furnace.
Background technology
China is as large agricultural country, and every annual meeting produces substantial amounts of agricultural crop straw, and straw can be carried out in situ by usual peasant
Burning disposal, but this traditional processing method can produce a large amount of dense smoke at short notice, pollutes environment, wastes resource.Pass through
The progress of science and technology and innovation, the comprehensive development and utilization for straw have found number of ways, and stalk combustion furance is exactly
One of main application.The existing stalk furnace of China takes monoblock type body of heater, a furnace chamber, function singleness mostly at present.Such as,
Chinese patent (CN 201866797U) discloses a kind of straw energy saving furnace, and its composition includes: band combuster and water interlayer
Body of heater, is characterized in that: described body of heater one upper lateral part connects smoke pipe, and described smoke pipe is built with airduct, described lower portion of furnace body
Side junction point firearm, the bottom of described body of heater connects ash-accepting chamber, and the bottom of described body of heater is equipped with air compartment, described cloth wind
Room connects airduct, and described body of heater opposite side has the upper hose entrance communicated with described water interlayer, the end of described body of heater
Portion has the return pipe outlet of described water interlayer, and described furnace interior is equipped with air distribution plate.Before this stove uses, straw needs
Will be fabricated to stalk fuel through a series of process such as pulverizing, briquettings, process is more complicated；Igniting also it is usually present during use
Difficulty, burns insufficient, and heating is discontinuous, the shortcomings such as flue dust is many.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides a kind of simple in construction, building blocks combination easy to use
Formula straw burning saving furnace.
A kind of building blocks combined straw combustion energy saving stove described in the utility model, described building blocks combined straw burning joint
Body of heater and ash handling equipment 13 can be comprised by stove；The upper cover plate of described body of heater is spliced by upper left cover plate 2, middle upper cover plate 3 and upper right cover plate 4
Form；Described upper left cover plate 2 is provided with a foursquare venthole in the upper left corner, is provided with a pot mouth at middle part；Described upper right
Cover plate 4 is provided with a pot mouth at middle part, has a firewood adding hole on right side, is used for adding agricultural crop straw；Described flue outlet 1
Being positioned at directly over venthole, size is consistent with venthole, and before it, one opening is also left in middle, is used for inserting smoke barrier,
Smoke and the intensity of a fire can be regulated by push-and-pull smoke barrier；Right side riser 5 is positioned at the lower right side of upper right cover plate 4, internal fluted,
For placing igniter and temperature raising smoke consuming apparatus；Before and after the bottom of the upper cover plate of described body of heater two sides respectively by right front vertical plate 6,
Middle front vertical plate 7, left front riser 8 and left back riser 10, middle back vertical plate 11, right back vertical plate 12 are formed by connecting；Described left front riser 8
And have an inner flue 9 in the furnace chamber formed between left back riser 10；Described middle front vertical plate 7 and middle back vertical plate 11 intermediate formation
Heat exchanger it is placed with in furnace chamber；Also a furnace chamber is formed between described right front vertical plate 6, right back vertical plate 12 and right side riser 5, and with
The first two furnace chamber is mutually communicated, and constitutes the entirety of a connection；Described ash handling equipment 13 is positioned on the right side of body of heater immediately below firewood adding hole
Underground；The horizontal cross-section of described temperature raising smoke consuming apparatus is trapezoidal, on the left of it, rear side and right side have a flue connected, its
An aperture got through is had in the middle part of rear side flue；The height of the front apron of described temperature raising smoke consuming apparatus is less than flue.Straw burning
The a part of smog produced can be back in furnace chamber along flue by aperture, can effectively eliminate flue dust, increases furnace chamber
Interior heat.
A kind of building blocks combined straw combustion energy saving stove described in the utility model, described flue outlet 1, upper left cover plate 2,
Middle upper cover plate 3, upper right cover plate 4, right side riser 5, right front vertical plate 6, middle front vertical plate 7, left front riser 8, inner flue 9, left back riser
10, middle back vertical plate 11 and right back vertical plate 12 are all formed by cement foamed fabrication techniques.
A kind of building blocks combined straw combustion energy saving stove described in the utility model, described igniter is Electric spark ignitor；
Described Electric spark ignitor is wrapped on support by ignition coil is screw type, a more external plug is constituted.
A kind of building blocks combined straw combustion energy saving stove described in the utility model, is provided with one in described ash handling equipment 13
Spiral soot blower and a bucket, its exit is installed with lid；Described spiral soot blower is provided with screw rod in inside, and they are upper and lower two years old
Side is respectively equipped with ash-inlet hole and ash output opening, is provided with the handle being connected with screw rod on the left of it；Described heat exchanger cast iron central heating radiator, its
Heat conduction is carried out for medium with water.
Compared with prior art, building blocks combined straw combustion energy saving furnace structure described in the utility model is simple, makes
Low cost, easy to use, this stove improves the utilization ratio of the energy with agricultural crop straw for fuel, and the heat of generation can pass through
Three furnace chamber multi-uses not only can heat but also can cook, and effectively eliminates flue dust, increases the heat in furnace chamber.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: building blocks combined straw combustion energy saving stove front view；Fig. 2: building blocks combined straw combustion energy saving stove is overlooked
Figure；Fig. 3: spiral soot blower structure chart；Fig. 4: Electric spark ignitor structure chart；Fig. 5: temperature raising smoke consuming apparatus；1-flue outlet, 2-upper left
Cigarette in front vertical plate, the left front riser of 8-, 9-in riser, the right front vertical plate of 6-, 7-on the right side of upper cover plate, 4-upper right cover plate, 5-in cover plate, 3-
Back vertical plate, the right back vertical plate of 12-, 13-ash handling equipment in the left back riser of road, 10-, 11-.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, building blocks combined straw combustion energy saving stove described in the utility model is done into one
Step explanation, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to this.
Embodiment 1
A kind of building blocks combined straw combustion energy saving stove, described building blocks combined straw combustion energy saving stove comprises body of heater and removes
Apparatus for ash 13；The upper cover plate of described body of heater is spliced by upper left cover plate 2, middle upper cover plate 3 and upper right cover plate 4；Described left upper cover
Plate 2 is provided with a foursquare venthole in the upper left corner, is provided with a pot mouth at middle part；Described upper right cover plate 4 is provided with at middle part
One pot mouth, has a firewood adding hole, is used for adding agricultural crop straw on right side；Flue outlet 1 is positioned at directly over venthole, greatly
Little consistent with venthole, before it, one opening is also left in middle, is used for inserting smoke barrier, can be come by push-and-pull smoke barrier
Regulation smoke and the intensity of a fire；Right side riser 5 is positioned at the lower right side of upper right cover plate 4, internal fluted, is used for placing igniter and carrying
Temperature smoke consuming apparatus；Before and after the bottom of the upper cover plate of described body of heater, two sides is respectively by right front vertical plate 6, middle front vertical plate 7, left front riser 8
It is formed by connecting with left back riser 10, middle back vertical plate 11, right back vertical plate 12；Formed between described left front riser 8 and left back riser 10
Furnace chamber in have an inner flue 9；It is placed with heat exchanger in the furnace chamber of described middle front vertical plate 7 and middle back vertical plate 11 intermediate formation；
Also form a furnace chamber between described right front vertical plate 6, right back vertical plate 12 and right side riser 5, and be mutually communicated with the first two furnace chamber,
Constitute the entirety of a connection；Described ash handling equipment 13 is positioned at the underground on the right side of body of heater immediately below firewood adding hole.Upper right cover plate is on the right side
Side has a firewood adding hole, and changing traditional leeward confession oxygen is uptake oxygen supply, makes oxygen increase, favorably with the contact surface of flare
In keeping chimney top layer and the draught head of burner hearth, make air smooth, and uptake oxygen supply does not exist ashes and fuel barrier supplies
The problem of oxygen, makes full combustion of fuel, and beneficially convulsion amount and the control of intake, change the fill method of fuel, by side
Fill fuel to changing top into, make charging more convenient laborsaving.
Being provided with a spiral soot blower and a bucket in described ash handling equipment 13, its exit is installed with lid；Described spiral shell
Rotation soot blower is provided with screw rod in inside, and it is respectively provided on two sides with ash-inlet hole and ash output opening up and down, is provided with and screw rod on the left of it
The handle being connected.Ash handling equipment is mainly swinging handle by spiral by the ashes rotation that produces in stove to the bucket under it, when
When ashes in Tong are full, open the lid on ash handling equipment top, it is possible to take out bucket and outwelled by ashes.Ash handling equipment or one
Airtight ash disposal mode, can prevent following air from entering and causing unsafe factor.
The horizontal cross-section of described temperature raising smoke consuming apparatus is trapezoidal, on the left of it, rear side and right side have a flue connected, its
An aperture got through is had in the middle part of rear side flue；The height of the front apron of described temperature raising smoke consuming apparatus is less than flue.Straw burning
The a part of smog produced can be back in furnace chamber along flue by aperture, can effectively eliminate flue dust, increases furnace chamber
Interior heat.
Described flue outlet 1, upper left cover plate 2, middle upper cover plate 3, upper right cover plate 4, right side riser 5, right front vertical plate 6, in before
Riser 7, left front riser 8, inner flue 9, left back riser 10, middle back vertical plate 11 and right back vertical plate 12 are all by cement foamed technology system
Form.By 12 pieces of body of heater modules of cement foamed fabrication techniques, light weight, weight is about the 1/ of ordinary cement module
3 so that it is be easily assembled to, be readily transported, standardized production, standardized operation.Use the body of heater that module assembled technology is made, formed
Multiple furnace chambers, with agricultural crop straw as fuel, the heat of generation can be used to warm oneself, cooks, heats up water, and solves existing monoblock type
The stalk furnace of body of heater, a furnace chamber, the problem of function singleness.
Described temperature raising smoke consuming apparatus uses the fast corrosion resistant plate of high temperature resistant temperature raising, peripheral heat-insulation and heat-preservation asbestos board and rearmounted
Ventilating duct composition.Corrosion resistant plate is quickly temperature raising in the case of material burns, and is with asbestos board heat insulation, prevents outside corrosion resistant plate
Heat energy distributes to body of heater, makes the heat energy back outwards distributed melt down thorax, improves the temperature of body of heater.The raising of fire box temperature promotes again
In flue gas, the cracking of fuel gas and burning, improve the thermal efficiency, make harmful substances in flue gas reduce, subtract air pollution amount
Few.
Described igniter is Electric spark ignitor；Described Electric spark ignitor is wrapped on support by ignition coil is screw type, then
An external plug is constituted.Use electric ignition technology to light fuel and shorten burning time；Make to ignite the range of choice of material
Expand；Make burner hearth heat quickening, eliminate initial amount of smoke.
Described heat exchanger cast iron central heating radiator, it carries out heat conduction with water for medium.Heat conducts with water for medium, saves
Power, heat-transfer rate are soon, I the most reliable, big arbitrarily assembles.
Compared with prior art, building blocks combined straw combustion energy saving furnace structure described in the utility model is simple, makes
Low cost, easy to use, this stove improves the utilization ratio of the energy with agricultural crop straw for fuel, and the heat of generation can pass through
Three furnace chamber multi-uses not only can heat but also can cook, and effectively eliminates flue dust, increases the heat in furnace chamber.
Claims (3)
1. a building blocks combined straw combustion energy saving stove, it is characterised in that described building blocks combined straw combustion energy saving stove bag
Containing body of heater and ash handling equipment (13)；The upper cover plate of described body of heater is spelled by upper left cover plate (2), middle upper cover plate (3) and upper right cover plate (4)
Connect and form；Described upper left cover plate (2) is provided with a foursquare venthole in the upper left corner, is provided with a pot mouth at middle part；Described
Upper right cover plate (4) is provided with a pot mouth at middle part, has a firewood adding hole on right side, is used for adding agricultural crop straw；Flue goes out
Mouth (1) is positioned at directly over venthole, and size is consistent with venthole, and before it, one opening is also left in middle, is used for inserting gear
Cigarette plate, can regulate smoke and the intensity of a fire by push-and-pull smoke barrier；Right side riser (5) is positioned at the lower right side of upper right cover plate (4), interior
Portion is fluted, is used for placing igniter and temperature raising smoke consuming apparatus；Before and after the bottom of the upper cover plate of described body of heater two sides respectively by
Right front vertical plate (6), middle front vertical plate (7), left front riser (8) and left back riser (10), middle back vertical plate (11), right back vertical plate (12) are even
Connect and form；An inner flue (9) is had in the furnace chamber formed between described left front riser (8) and left back riser (10)；Before in described
It is placed with heat exchanger in the furnace chamber of riser (7) and middle back vertical plate (11) intermediate formation；Described right front vertical plate (6), right back vertical plate
And between right side riser (5), also form a furnace chamber (12), and it is mutually communicated with the first two furnace chamber, constitutes the whole of a connection
Body；Described ash handling equipment (13) is positioned at the underground on the right side of body of heater immediately below firewood adding hole；The horizontal cross-section of described temperature raising smoke consuming apparatus
For trapezoidal, on the left of it, rear side and right side have a flue connected, have an aperture got through in the middle part of rear side flue；Described
The height of the front apron of temperature raising smoke consuming apparatus is less than flue；
Being provided with a spiral soot blower and a bucket in described ash handling equipment (13), its exit is installed with lid；Described spiral
Soot blower is provided with screw rod in inside, and it is respectively provided on two sides with ash-inlet hole and ash output opening up and down, is provided with and screw rod phase on the left of it
Handle even；Described heat exchanger cast iron central heating radiator, it carries out heat conduction with water for medium.
A kind of building blocks combined straw combustion energy saving stove the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described flue outlet
(1), upper left cover plate (2), middle upper cover plate (3), upper right cover plate (4), right side riser (5), right front vertical plate (6), middle front vertical plate (7),
Left front riser (8), inner flue (9), left back riser (10), middle back vertical plate (11) and right back vertical plate (12) are all by cement foamed skill
Art is made.
A kind of building blocks combined straw combustion energy saving stove the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described igniter
For Electric spark ignitor；Described Electric spark ignitor is wrapped on support by ignition coil is screw type, a more external plug is constituted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620022278.3U CN205664424U (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | Building blocks combination formula straw combustion energy saving stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620022278.3U CN205664424U (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | Building blocks combination formula straw combustion energy saving stove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205664424U true CN205664424U (en) | 2016-10-26 |
Family
ID=57162446
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620022278.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205664424U (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | Building blocks combination formula straw combustion energy saving stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205664424U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-01-11 CN CN201620022278.3U patent/CN205664424U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161026 Termination date: 20180111 |