CN201066144Y - Firewood-saving oven - Google Patents

Firewood-saving oven Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201066144Y
CN201066144Y CNU2007201513895U CN200720151389U CN201066144Y CN 201066144 Y CN201066144 Y CN 201066144Y CN U2007201513895 U CNU2007201513895 U CN U2007201513895U CN 200720151389 U CN200720151389 U CN 200720151389U CN 201066144 Y CN201066144 Y CN 201066144Y
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Prior art keywords
furnace
air inlet
smoke
bridge
channel
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2007201513895U
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Chinese (zh)
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覃怀忠
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种新型节柴灶,它涉及一种炉具,由炉面板1缓火圈2,排烟管3,烟尘过滤水道4,进风道5,水箱6,炉胆7,炉心进风管8,炉桥9,通风口和排灰口10组成,其特征是,烟尘过滤水道4与炉膛和排烟管3连通,炉膛内设炉胆7,炉胆7下部外壁设通风孔,上部外壁密封,中部与加料口14连接,底部置于炉桥9上,炉胆7内部上设缓火圈2,下设炉心进风管8,炉胆7下部外侧设水箱6;炉桥9下部设通风口和排灰口10。它具有多次进风,燃烧完全充分,节省能源,减少污染,火力强劲等优点,适合于家庭、公共场合饮食炊事。

Figure 200720151389

The utility model discloses a new firewood-saving stove, which relates to a stove, which consists of a furnace panel 1, a slow fire ring 2, a smoke exhaust pipe 3, a smoke filter water channel 4, an air inlet channel 5, a water tank 6, a furnace gall 7, Furnace core air inlet pipe 8, furnace bridge 9, air vent and ash discharge port 10 are characterized in that the smoke filter water channel 4 is connected with the furnace and the smoke exhaust pipe 3, the furnace is provided with a furnace 7, and the outer wall of the furnace 7 is provided with ventilation Hole, the outer wall of the upper part is sealed, the middle part is connected with the feeding port 14, the bottom is placed on the furnace bridge 9, the inside of the furnace 7 is provided with a slow fire ring 2, the furnace core air inlet pipe 8 is arranged below, and the water tank 6 is arranged outside the lower part of the furnace 7; The lower part of the bridge 9 is provided with an air vent and an ash outlet 10 . It has the advantages of multiple air intake, complete combustion, energy saving, pollution reduction, strong firepower, etc. It is suitable for eating and cooking in families and public places.

Figure 200720151389

Description

一种新型节柴灶 A new firewood-saving stove

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种炉具,更具体地说,本实用新型涉及一种节柴灶。The utility model relates to a stove, more specifically, the utility model relates to a wood-saving stove.

背景技术 Background technique

常用的节柴灶,通常由密闭的炉胆组成,这种结构的缺陷是,由于空气供给不充分,造成炉具内燃料燃烧不完全,热能损失大,热量小,火焰强度不够。一些节柴灶本身不配备有水箱和烟尘过滤装置,造成热能不能充分利用,烟尘得不到有效过滤,便排入大气,造成大气污染。Commonly used wood-saving stoves are usually composed of a closed furnace. The disadvantage of this structure is that due to insufficient air supply, the fuel in the stove is not completely burned, the heat loss is large, the heat is small, and the flame intensity is not enough. Some firewood-saving stoves are not equipped with water tanks and smoke filter devices, resulting in insufficient use of heat energy, smoke and dust cannot be effectively filtered, and are discharged into the atmosphere, causing air pollution.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是克服现有技术的不足,提供一种燃烧充分,并可充分利用热能,减少烟尘污染的新型节柴灶。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a new firewood-saving stove that burns fully, can make full use of heat energy, and reduces smoke pollution.

本实用新型的目的通过下述技术方案得以实现。The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions.

在炉面板1下设烟尘过滤水道4,烟尘过滤水道4内与炉膛连通,外与排烟管3相连;炉膛内设炉胆7,炉胆7底部置于炉桥9上,炉胆7下部外壁设通风孔,炉胆7上部外壁密封;炉胆7上部外侧适当位置设进风道5;炉胆7内部上设缓火圈2,中与加料口14连接,下设炉心进风管8;炉桥9下部设通风口和排灰口10;在炉胆7下部外侧设由出水管11,进水口12,浮标13组成的水箱6。Under the furnace panel 1, a smoke and dust filtering channel 4 is provided. The inside of the smoke and dust filtering channel 4 is connected to the furnace, and the outside is connected to the smoke exhaust pipe 3; Ventilation holes are arranged on the outer wall, and the outer wall of the upper part of the furnace 7 is sealed; an air inlet duct 5 is provided at an appropriate position on the outer side of the upper part of the furnace 7; The bottom of furnace bridge 9 is provided with air vent and ash outlet 10; the outer side of furnace 7 bottom is provided with outlet pipe 11, water inlet 12, and water tank 6 composed of buoy 13.

本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1、由于有通风口和排灰口10,炉桥9,炉心进风管8,炉胆7下部外壁通风孔,炉胆7上部外侧进风道5,缓火圈2等多种进风口,所以燃料在炉膛内燃烧完全充分,火力强劲。1. Due to the air vents and ash outlets 10, the furnace bridge 9, the furnace core air inlet pipe 8, the outer wall ventilation holes in the lower part of the furnace gallbladder 7, the outer air inlet duct 5 in the upper part of the furnace gallbladder 7, and the slow fire ring 2 and other air inlets, Therefore, the fuel burns completely and fully in the furnace, and the firepower is strong.

2、由于炉胆7下部外侧设有水箱,水箱内的水充分吸收辐射热,产生热水,供炊事使用,减少了热能的损失。2. Since a water tank is provided outside the bottom of the furnace 7, the water in the water tank can fully absorb radiant heat to generate hot water for cooking, thereby reducing the loss of heat energy.

3、所设置的烟尘过滤水道4,能过滤掉燃烧过程中产生的烟尘,减轻大气污染。3. The set smoke and dust filtering channel 4 can filter out the smoke and dust generated in the combustion process and reduce air pollution.

附图说明 Description of drawings

附图为本实用新型结构示意图Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of the utility model

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

用耐火材料或金属材料制成面板1,烟尘过滤水道4,进风道5,排烟管3,炉胆7,炉桥9,通风口和排灰口10,用金属材料制成水箱6,缓火圈2,炉心进风管8,然后进行组装。The panel 1 is made of refractory material or metal material, the smoke filter water channel 4, the air inlet channel 5, the smoke exhaust pipe 3, the furnace furnace 7, the furnace bridge 9, the air vent and the ash discharge port 10, the water tank 6 is made of metal material, Slow fire ring 2, stove core air inlet pipe 8, assemble then.

组装时,面板1,烟尘过滤水道4,进风道5,排烟管3要连成一体,并固定于上部;炉胆7设置于炉桥9上,缓上圈2固定于炉胆7内的上部,炉心进风管8设置于炉桥9上的炉胆7底部的中部位置,炉胆7下部外侧设置水箱6,并与炉胆7一道固定连接于基座上,基座的中部设通风口和排灰口10,炉胆7中部设加料口14。During assembly, the panel 1, the smoke filter channel 4, the air inlet channel 5, and the smoke exhaust pipe 3 must be connected into one body and fixed on the upper part; The upper part of the furnace core air inlet pipe 8 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the furnace furnace 7 on the furnace bridge 9, and the water tank 6 is arranged outside the lower part of the furnace furnace 7, and is fixedly connected with the furnace furnace 7 on the base, and the middle part of the base is set Air vent and ash discharge port 10, charging port 14 is established in the middle part of furnace 7.

操作时,将燃料从加料口14投入,并用引火材料引燃,这时填满于炉胆7下部的燃料,受到炉胆7外壁通风孔,炉心进风管8和炉桥9的空气助燃,火陷上蹿至缓火圈2进行火焰分配至炉膛口,这时再次受到进风道5进来的空气助燃,使之进一步燃烧完全充分到达炊具。炉胆7下部外壁的辐射热则加热水箱6内的水,可用于炊事和沐浴等。炉膛内产生的烟尘通过与烟尘过滤水道4相通的烟孔进入烟尘过滤水道4吸收后排入大气,减轻了大气污染。During operation, the fuel is dropped into from the feeding port 14, and ignited with the ignition material. At this time, the fuel filled in the lower part of the furnace furnace 7 is subjected to the combustion-supporting air of the furnace furnace 7 outer wall ventilation holes, the furnace core air inlet pipe 8 and the furnace bridge 9. The fire sinks up and jumps up to the slow fire ring 2 to carry out flame distribution to the furnace mouth, and at this moment is subjected to the combustion-supporting air of the air inlet duct 5 again, so that it further burns fully and fully arrives at the cooker. The radiant heat of the outer wall of the furnace 7 bottom then heats the water in the water tank 6, which can be used for cooking and bathing. The smoke and dust generated in the furnace enters the smoke and dust filtering water channel 4 through the smoke hole communicated with the smoke and dust filtering water channel 4, and then is discharged into the atmosphere, thereby reducing air pollution.

Claims (1)

1.一种新型节柴灶,它由炉面板(1),缓火圈(2),排烟管(3),烟尘过滤水道(4),进风道(5),水箱(6),炉胆(7)炉心进风管(8),炉桥(9),通风口和排灰口(10)组成,其特征是,在炉面板(1)下设烟尘过滤水道(4),烟尘过滤水道(4)内与炉膛连通,外与排烟管(3)相连;炉膛内设炉胆(7),炉胆(7)底部置于炉桥(9)上,炉胆(7)下部外壁设通风孔,炉胆(7)上部外壁密封,炉胆(7)上部外侧适当位置设进风道(5),炉胆(7)内部上设缓火圈(2),中与加料口(14)连接,下设炉心进风管(8);炉桥(9)下部设通风口和排灰口(10);在炉胆(7)下部外侧设由出水管(11),进水口(12),浮标(13)组成的水箱(6)。1. A new type of wood-saving stove, which consists of a furnace panel (1), a slow fire ring (2), a smoke exhaust pipe (3), a smoke filter water channel (4), an air inlet channel (5), a water tank (6), Furnace gall (7), furnace core air inlet pipe (8), furnace bridge (9), air vent and ash discharge port (10), are characterized in that a smoke filter water channel (4) is set under the furnace panel (1), and the smoke and dust The inside of the filter channel (4) is connected with the furnace, and the outside is connected with the smoke exhaust pipe (3); a furnace (7) is arranged inside the furnace, and the bottom of the furnace (7) is placed on the furnace bridge (9), and the lower part of the furnace (7) Ventilation holes are arranged on the outer wall, the outer wall of the upper part of the furnace (7) is sealed, an air inlet (5) is arranged at an appropriate position on the outer side of the upper part of the furnace (7), a slow fire ring (2) is arranged on the inside of the furnace (7), and the middle and feeding port (14) is connected, and furnace core air inlet pipe (8) is established under; Furnace bridge (9) bottom establishes air vent and ash discharge port (10); (12), the water tank (6) that buoy (13) forms.
CNU2007201513895U 2007-07-13 2007-07-13 Firewood-saving oven Expired - Fee Related CN201066144Y (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102786987A (en) * 2011-05-20 2012-11-21 周进友 Garbage gasification furnace
CN105258164A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-01-20 景东节能气化柴灶科技有限公司 High-efficient energy-saving furnace capable of full combustion

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102786987A (en) * 2011-05-20 2012-11-21 周进友 Garbage gasification furnace
CN105258164A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-01-20 景东节能气化柴灶科技有限公司 High-efficient energy-saving furnace capable of full combustion
CN105258164B (en) * 2015-11-06 2018-10-12 景东节能气化柴灶科技有限公司 A kind of abundant burning highly effective energy saving furnace

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080528

Termination date: 20100713