CN205623966U - Novel put bee card - Google Patents

Novel put bee card Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205623966U
CN205623966U CN201620322321.8U CN201620322321U CN205623966U CN 205623966 U CN205623966 U CN 205623966U CN 201620322321 U CN201620322321 U CN 201620322321U CN 205623966 U CN205623966 U CN 205623966U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ovum
support
honeybee card
card
region
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620322321.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱宝利
沈祖乐
郭长飞
李翌菡
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South China Agricultural University
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South China Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201620322321.8U priority Critical patent/CN205623966U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205623966U publication Critical patent/CN205623966U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel put bee card, including connecting gradually protection zone 1, support region 2 together and hanging district 3, last the opening of support region 2 has ovum regional 5, support region 2 pastes at the back has waterproof ventilative ovum layer 7, and its length is the same with support region 2, and the width be as the criterion in order covering ovum regional 5, scribble viscose 6 on ovum layer 7, the edge is pasted at the support region 2 back, be provided with the last position that is lieing in 5 regional tops on the ovum of inserted sheet 4, support region 2 on the opposite side of protection zone 1 and be provided with slit 8, can supply inserted sheet 4 to insert, it is provided with on 3 and hangs hole 9 to hang the district. This bee card is pupae's packing plant, also is pupae's release, and it has the advantage that release is simple, operate facility, low cost, environmental protection, and it has protection screen reliably the ovum region, does not have the parasitic wasp and lets the possibility of being caught by the viscose fly away. And repeating unit can set up accurate, the quantitative release parasitic wasp of ability on the unit area of field as required.

Description

One is novel puts honeybee card
Technical field
This utility model belongs to Biological control and insecticide management technique field.Honeybee card is put more particularly, to one is novel.
Background technology
Honeybee blocks, and is the common instrument of one of Biological control, utilizes honeybee card that the parasitic wasp of harmful organism is discharged into field, thus can realize preventing and treating the purpose of harmful organism.Such as bright abdomen glaze chalcid fly (Tamarixia radiata), belong to Hymenoptera (Hymenoptera) Ji's Chalcididae (Eulophidae).This honeybee grows very fast, and in the case of temperature is (26 ± 1) DEG C, RH70%, the generation development duration of bright abdomen glaze chalcid fly queen bee is about 11.4d.Host's diaphorina citri of bright abdomen glaze chalcid fly, belongs to Homoptera (Homoptera) Psyllidae (Chermidae), and the tender tip of the rutaceaes such as Citrus of mainly causing harm affects extension and the normal growth of tree crown;Diaphorina citri can also propagate Citrus Huanglongbing pathogen, and yield and quality to Citrus cause destructive injury.Bright abdomen glaze chalcid fly is the obligatory parasitism honeybee of diaphorina citri, and a bright abdomen female worm of glaze chalcid fly, throughout one's life through taking food and parasitic, can kill 500 bull diaphorina citri nymphs.Therefore, field adaptability bright abdomen glaze chalcid fly, the control to diaphorina citri quantity has good effect.
At present, the releases using honeybee card to reach parasitic wasp in production more, thus realize controlling the purpose of insect.As bright abdomen glaze chalcid fly honeybee blocks, by bright abdomen glaze chalcid fly honeybee card, bright abdomen glaze chalcid fly can be discharged into field, thus realize the control to diaphorina citri quantity and preventing and treating.
But, egg parasitoid, Parasitic Nymph or the parasitic direct gluing of pupa in substrate, are not provided with protecting the barrier of product by traditional honeybee card, so that the survival rate after field is thrown in is substantially reduced;Although some honeybee card is provided with barrier by the way of gluing, but scorches and rain drop erosion through field sunlight, easy to crack at gluing, the parasitic wasp after emergence is easily sticked at offset plate, has a strong impact on the effective density of parasitic wasp pest controlling;In addition a lot of honeybees cards can not be split so that it is can not the highly uniform parasitic wasp discharging equivalent accurately in unit are, and then the purpose of good pest control can not be reached.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is the defect and deficiency overcoming existing honeybee to block, it is provided that one is novel puts honeybee card.As when using when liking bright abdomen glaze chalcid fly, being a kind of diaphorina citri parasitic wasp bright abdomen glaze chalcid fly honeybee card, for field adaptability bright abdomen glaze chalcid fly, prevent and treat diaphorina citri.
This utility model above-mentioned purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:
One is novel puts honeybee card, including the protection zone 1 being connected in turn, Support 2 and suspension district 3;Ovum region 5 is had on described Support 2;The back side, Support 2 be pasted with waterproof and breathable ovum layer 7, the length ovum layer 7 is identical with Support 2, the width of ovum layer 7 and be as the criterion being covered in ovum region 5, and on ovum layer 7, scribble viscose 6, edge is pasted onto the back side, Support 2, and center is exposed in ovum region 5, is used for being coated with worm pupa;It is provided with inserted sheet 4 on the opposite side of described protection zone 1, Support 2 is positioned at the position above ovum region 5 and is provided with slit 8, be available for inserted sheet 4 and insert;It is provided with suppending hole 9 in described suspension district 3.
Preferably, described inserted sheet 4 is positioned at the centre of protection zone 1 lower limb, and slit 8 is positioned in the middle of the both sides of Support 2, positive corresponding inserted sheet 4, and inserted sheet 4 is fixing in inserting slit 8, and composition side projection is rectangle, and cross section is the honeybee card of arc-shaped.
Preferably, inserted sheet 4 be shaped as arrow shaped, arrow top is isosceles triangle, in inserted sheet 4 and both sides, junction, protection zone 1, respectively has a narrow slit.
It is highly preferred that arrow top is the long 2cm in the end, the isosceles triangle of high 0.5cm, in inserted sheet 4 and both sides, junction, protection zone 1, respectively having an a length of 0.25cm, width is the narrow slit of 0.1cm.
Preferably, described slit 8 is positioned at the top edge 0.3cm of Support 2, and a length of 1.5cm, width are 0.1cm.
Preferably, described protection zone 1 is identical with the size of Support 2, and the length of described ovum layer 7 is identical with Support 2, and width is less than the width of Support 2, and can ovum region 5 covering be as the criterion.
Preferably, described protection zone 1, Support 2 and the size hanging district 3 are identical, and the junction of three can be with doubling and expansion.
Preferably, described Support 2 is 1~10cm × 1~the square of 10cm.
It is highly preferred that described Support 2 is 2~5cm × 2~the square of 5cm.
Most preferably, described Support 2 is the square of 4cm × 4cm.
The most most preferably, the protection zone 1, Support 2 and the size hanging district 3 that are mutually sequentially connected with are identical, and the junction of three can be with doubling and expansion, and the size of three is the square of 4cm × 4cm.
Furthermore it is preferred that the width of described ovum layer 7 is 3cm, whole ovum region 5 is covered.
Preferably, the honeybee card unit that can be repeated by several forms, and is connecting line 12, can tear easily between each unit.
Preferably, in described suspension district 3, one tear line 10 is set from the edge of suppending hole 9 to suspension edge, district 3, can tear easily, form opening after tearing, with the suspension facilitating honeybee to block.
Preferably, described tear line 10 be shaped as straight line.
Preferably, described suppending hole 9 is circular.It is highly preferred that the radius of suppending hole 9 is 0.5~1cm.Most preferably 0.8cm.
Preferably, the center of circle of described suppending hole 9 is positioned at suspension district 3 top edge 1.3cm.
Preferably, described ovum region 5 is circular.
It is highly preferred that the center of circle in described ovum region 5 is positioned at Support 2 lower limb 1.5~2cm (most preferably at 1.75cm),
It is highly preferred that the radius in described ovum region 5 is 1~1.5cm(to be most preferably 1.25cm).
Preferably, described viscose 6 is rubber-type medical pressure-sensitive adhesive.
Preferably, the material of described honeybee card is art post paperboard.By art post paperboard along fold line 11 to folding three regions, protection zone 1, Support 2 and the suspension district 3 being the most respectively sequentially connected with, and outside protection zone 1, make inserted sheet 4.
Preferably, its thickness is 0.05~0.2cm(most preferably 0.1cm).
The novel honeybee card of putting of the present invention has wide range of applications, and goes for most parasitic wasp, it is achieved the purpose of field Biological control, as being applicable to bright abdomen glaze chalcid fly, is i.e. fabricated to bright abdomen glaze chalcid fly honeybee card, is applied to the field Biological control of diaphorina citri.
Below as a example by bright abdomen glaze chalcid fly, illustrate the present invention above-mentioned novel put honeybee card using method:
Ovum is originated in the thorax abdomen of diaphorina citri 34 nymph in age by bright abdomen glaze chalcid fly, when bright abdomen glaze chalcid fly grew to pupa time, pupa and diaphorina citri nymph are together pasted onto honeybee card circular ovum region 5.The nearly upper edge in honeybee card Support 2 has slit 8, and described cardboard is in fold line 11 cross break, and arrow shaped inserted sheet 4 is fixing in inserting slit 8, and composition side projection is rectangle, and cross section is the honeybee card of arc-shaped.This honeybee blocks in use, will tear along tear line 10, forms opening, constitutes hook together with perforate and is suspended on plant.
This utility model has the advantages that
Honeybee of the present utility model card is converted into by a piece of cardboard, is divided into honeybee card protection district, honeybee card Support, honeybee card to hang district and arrow shaped inserted sheet four part.Honeybee card Support top edge has slit, the cross break at fold line of described cardboard, and arrow shaped inserted sheet is fixing in inserting slit, and composition side projection is rectangle, and cross section is the honeybee card of arc-shaped.The bright abdomen glaze chalcid fly honeybee card that this utility model relates to is the packing device of worm pupa, is also the release device of worm pupa, can realize the long distance transportation of worm pupa.The structure of this honeybee card can protect worm pupa not damaged by rain drop erosion and direct sunlight, and honeybee card can be blocked by being divided into chalcid fly uniformly, the release bright abdomen glaze chalcid fly that energy is accurate, quantitative in the unit are of field.It is simple that it has release, operates advantage easily, is easy to hang during use, and this kind of honeybee card is with low cost, and material therefor is simple and environmentally-friendly.
Honeybee of the present utility model card is the packing device of worm pupa, is also the release device of worm pupa.It is simple that it has release, operates advantage easily, is easy to hang during use, and this honeybee is arranged with particular circle and ovum region, it is to avoid product causes damage when transport;Cross break at fold line, fixing in arrow shaped inserted sheet is inserted slit, constitute cross section and be projected as the honeybee card of arc-shaped; there is the tension force of self in arc-shaped protection zone; scorching and rain drop erosion through sunlight in field, arrow shaped inserted sheet does not comes off yet, and constitutes reliably protective barrier facing to ovum region;Tradition honeybee card gluing mode arranges protective barrier, and the parasitic wasp after emergence is easily sticked at offset plate, has a strong impact on the effective density of parasitic wasp pest controlling, and this honeybee card is designed as arrow shaped inserted sheet and fixes, there is not parasitic wasp and let the possibility captured by viscose fly away;This honeybee blocks in use, tears along tear line, constitutes hook together with perforate and is suspended on plant.Honeybee card can have several repetitives, each repetitive both sides to be respectively provided with junction, can the most arbitrarily be divided into the entirety of several repetitives, or be connected with other honeybees card, the release parasitic wasp that energy is accurate, quantitative in the unit are of field;And this kind of honeybee card is with low cost, material therefor is simple and environmentally-friendly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the plane outspread drawing of this utility model honeybee card.
Fig. 2 is the plane outspread drawing of embodiment 2 bright abdomen glaze chalcid fly honeybee card.
Fig. 3 is the axonometric chart of embodiment 2 bright abdomen glaze chalcid fly honeybee card.
Fig. 4 is the front view of embodiment 2 abdomen glaze chalcid fly honeybee card.
In figure, 1 protection zone, 2 Support, 3 hang districts, 4 inserted sheets, 5 ovum region, 6 viscoses, 7 ovum floor, 8 slits, 9 suppending holes, 10 tear lines, 11 fold lines, 12 junctions.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate this utility model below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but this utility model is not limited in any form by embodiment.Unless stated otherwise, this utility model uses reagent, method and apparatus are the art conventional reagent, method and apparatus.
Unless stated otherwise, this utility model agents useful for same and material are commercial.
In description of the present utility model, term " " center ", " laterally ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", "front", "rear", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", the orientation of the instruction such as " outward " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship; be for only for ease of description this utility model and simplifying and describe; rather than instruction or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation; it is thus impossible to be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1
A kind of novel honeybee card of putting, as shown in Figure 1, including the protection zone 1 being connected in turn, Support 2 and suspension district 3;Ovum region 5 is had on described Support 2;The back side, Support 2 be pasted with waterproof and breathable ovum layer 7, the length ovum layer 7 is identical with Support 2, the width of ovum layer 7 and be as the criterion being covered in ovum region 5, and on ovum layer 7, scribble viscose 6, edge is pasted onto the back side, Support 2, and center is exposed in ovum region 5, is used for being coated with worm pupa;It is provided with inserted sheet 4 on the opposite side of described protection zone 1, Support 2 is positioned at the position above ovum region 5 and is provided with slit 8, be available for inserted sheet 4 and insert;It is provided with suppending hole 9 in described suspension district 3.
Wherein, described inserted sheet 4 is positioned at the centre of protection zone 1 lower limb, is shaped as arrow shaped, and arrow top is the long 2cm in the end, the isosceles triangle of high 0.5cm, in inserted sheet 4 and both sides, junction, protection zone 1, respectively has an a length of 0.25cm, and width is the narrow slit of 0.1cm.
Described slit 8 is positioned in the middle of the both sides of Support 2, and at distance Support 2 top edge 0.3cm, a length of 1.5cm, width are 0.1cm.
The positive corresponding inserted sheet 4 of slit 8, inserted sheet 4 is fixing in inserting slit 8, and composition side projection is rectangle, and cross section is the honeybee card of arc-shaped.
The material of described honeybee card is art post paperboard thick for 0.1cm, and described protection zone 1, Support 2 and the size hanging district 3 are identical, and for the square of 4cm × 4cm, there is fold line 11 junction of three, can be with doubling and expansion.
The length of described ovum layer 7 is identical with Support 2, and width is 3cm, is covered in whole ovum region 5.
Described suspension district 3 is the circle of radius 0.8cm, and the center of circle is positioned at suspension district 3 top edge 1.3cm;The tear line 10 of straight line shape is set to suspension edge, district 3 from the edge of suppending hole 9, can tear easily, form opening after tearing, with the suspension facilitating honeybee to block.
Described ovum region 5 is circular, and radius is 1.25cm, and the center of circle is positioned at the lower limb 1.75cm of Support 2.
Described viscose 6 is rubber-type medical pressure-sensitive adhesive.
Embodiment 2
A kind of diaphorina citri parasitic wasp bright abdomen glaze chalcid fly honeybee card, including 5 repetitives, plane outspread drawing, as in figure 2 it is shown, this honeybee card is converted into by a piece of cardboard, is divided into honeybee card protection district 1, honeybee card Support 2, honeybee card to hang district 3 and 4 four parts of arrow shaped inserted sheet.Described honeybee card protection district 1, honeybee card Support 2 and honeybee card hang district 3 and are sequentially connected, and size is the square of 4cm × 4cm;Described cardboard is art post paperboard, and thickness is 0.1cm.
Being the center of circle at distance honeybee card Support 2 lower limb 1.75cm, the circle having radius 1.25cm ovum region 5;The back side, honeybee card Support 2 is pasted with waterproof, ventilative ovum layer 7, and its length is identical with honeybee card length, and width is 3cm, is covered in whole ovum region 5.And scribble rubber-type medical pressure-sensitive adhesive 6 on ovum layer, edge is pasted onto the back side, honeybee card Support 2, and center is exposed in ovum region 5, is used for being coated with worm pupa.In the middle of both sides, honeybee card Support 2, at distance top edge 0.3cm, have the slit 8 of an a length of 1.5cm, width 0.1cm, below cardboard, be provided with arrow shaped inserted sheet 4, may be inserted into slit 8;Hanging at district 3 top edge 1.3cm at distance honeybee card is the center of circle, has the circular suppending hole 9 of Radius 0.8cm, has the tear line 10 of straight line shape between the edge in hole to cardboard edge.Cardboard used is art post paperboard, and thickness is 0.1cm.This honeybee card expanded view base width 4cm, height is 12cm.
It is provided with junction 12 between 5 repetitives, can tear.
During use, worm pupa medical type pressure-sensitive adhesive is attached to honeybee card circular ovum region, honeybee card Support top edge has slit, described cardboard is in fold line cross break, arrow shaped inserted sheet is fixing in inserting slit, and composition side projection is rectangle, and cross section is the honeybee card of arc-shaped.This honeybee blocks in use, will tear along tear line, constitutes hook together with perforate and is suspended on plant.
Last institute is it should be noted that, above-described embodiment is only for clearly demonstrating this utility model example, and is not the restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.For the person of ordinary skill of the art, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of described above and thinking, here without also cannot all of embodiment be given exhaustive.All any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within spirit of the present utility model and principle, within should be included in this utility model scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. novel put honeybee card for one kind, it is characterised in that protection zone (1), Support (2) and suspension district (3) including being connected in turn;Ovum region (5) is had on described Support (2);Support (2) back side be pasted with waterproof and breathable ovum layer (7), the length ovum layer (7) is identical with Support (2), the width ovum layer (7) is as the criterion can ovum region (5) be covered, and on ovum layer (7), scribble viscose (6), edge is pasted onto Support (2) back side, and center is exposed in ovum region (5);Being provided with inserted sheet (4) on the opposite side of described protection zone (1), the position that Support (2) are positioned at top, ovum region (5) is provided with slit (8), is available for inserted sheet (4) and inserts;It is provided with suppending hole (9) on described suspension district (3).
The most novel put honeybee card, it is characterised in that inserted sheet (4) be shaped as arrow shaped.
The most novel put honeybee card, it is characterised in that described protection zone (1) is identical with the size of Support (2), and the width of described ovum layer (7) is less than the width of Support (2).
The most novel put honeybee card, it is characterised in that described protection zone (1), Support (2) and suspension district (3) size identical, the junction of three can be with doubling and expansion.
The most novel put honeybee card, it is characterised in that described Support (2) are 1~10cm × 1~the square of 10cm.
The most novel put honeybee card, it is characterised in that the honeybee card unit that can be repeated by several forms, and is connecting line (12) between each unit.
The most novel put honeybee card, it is characterised in that on described suspension district (3), from the edge of suppending hole (9), one tear line (10) is set to hanging district (3) edge.
The most novel put honeybee card, it is characterised in that described ovum region (5) be circle.
The most novel put honeybee card, it is characterised in that described viscose (6) is rubber-type medical pressure-sensitive adhesive.
The most novel put honeybee card, it is characterised in that the material of described honeybee card is art post paperboard, is fold line (11) between described protection zone (1), Support (2) and suspension district (3).
CN201620322321.8U 2016-04-18 2016-04-18 Novel put bee card Expired - Fee Related CN205623966U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108552121A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-09-21 山东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 A kind of rotary bee card producing device
WO2018178869A1 (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-10-04 Fundacion Universidad De Bogota Jorge Tadeo Lozano Package for bioinputs based on the beneficial arthropods encarsia formosa and amitus fuscipennis
CN108935333A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-12-07 河北省农林科学院旱作农业研究所 The method of release mixing cute conjunctivitis honeybee kind prevention and treatment corn borer and bollworm
CN110839595A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-02-28 山东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Trichogrammatid bee card packing machine
CN111937655A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-11-17 河北省农林科学院旱作农业研究所 Row bee card for unmanned aerial vehicle release, manufacturing method and using method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018178869A1 (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-10-04 Fundacion Universidad De Bogota Jorge Tadeo Lozano Package for bioinputs based on the beneficial arthropods encarsia formosa and amitus fuscipennis
CN108935333A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-12-07 河北省农林科学院旱作农业研究所 The method of release mixing cute conjunctivitis honeybee kind prevention and treatment corn borer and bollworm
CN108552121A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-09-21 山东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 A kind of rotary bee card producing device
CN108552121B (en) * 2018-07-03 2023-09-29 安徽国援智能科技有限公司 Rotary bee card manufacturing device
CN110839595A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-02-28 山东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Trichogrammatid bee card packing machine
CN111937655A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-11-17 河北省农林科学院旱作农业研究所 Row bee card for unmanned aerial vehicle release, manufacturing method and using method

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Granted publication date: 20161012

Termination date: 20210418