CN205604537U - Intelligent double glazing curtain wall construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligent double glazing curtain wall construction, belongs to the building field, be provided with the intelligence control system of A variety of control mode on the double glazing curtain, inside and outside layer glass curtain wall goes up the vent and is provided with electronic aperture adjusting device, the last aeration grid closing means that is provided with of aeration grid, and the ventilation passageway is interior, indoor temperature humidity transducer and the flue gas probe of being provided with respectively of building, and outer glass curtain wall inboard is provided with the flexible sunshade screen that the reelable moved, is equipped with A variety of control 0 in the double glazing curtain wall construction, the utility model discloses an utilize intelligence control system can automatically carry out room temperature regulating, make full use of the electricity generation of the rotary -type power generation facility of natural wind drive, utilize the flexible solar cell electricity generation, produce green energy, the degradable low carbon discharges, avoids green house effect, realizes the green ecological of building.

Description

A kind of intelligent double glazing structure

Technical field

This utility model relates to a kind of glass curtain wall structure, particularly to a kind of double glazing structure and Based Intelligent Control Method, belongs to building field.

Background technology

In recent years, along with China's urbanization, industrialized development, the flue gas in industrial discharge, emission from vehicles, life Discharge causes the environmental pollutions etc. such as haze, threatens the healthy of resident, affects daily life.Some are modern Building technology undue uses, relies on equipment regulation indoor environment (such as air-conditioning etc.) utilizing driven by energy, bring carbon emission, Affecting climatic environment, cause greenhouse effect so that earth surface temperature raises, Melting Glaciers, and sea level rise, ozone layer is empty Hole, cause EI Nino phenomenon, moving northward of human agriculture center can be caused, cause earthquake, tsunami to take place frequently, seriously threaten people The living environment of class, therefore, does not the most use mechanical adjustment ambient temperature or the weathers such as air-conditioning, is to safeguard environment for human survival Worldwide common recognition, building utilizes green energy resource reduce to environment, the destruction of ecological balance, be trend of the times, also It is that environmental problem proposes new design concept to architectural design personnel.

Good architectural design should be that building coexists with natural harmony, can be for the fresh fresh sky of offer of indoor offer Gas and suitable indoor air temperature, humidity, providing one comfortable for the mankind is life or working environment, and gravity-flow ventilation is important Ecotecture idea, gravity-flow ventilation can not only solve ventilation problem, and can adjust indoor temperature and humidity.From So ventilation is more healthy, by cheap and the means of environmental protection, protection environment and the creation physiology of access expansion, at heart environment. Natural resources is positively utilized, guides air flowing, reduce natural environment, the destruction of ecological balance, be to build architectural design Objective.Under the theory of ecotecture, make full use of natural conditions, utilize blast, hot pressing Aided Machine means, as far as possible profit The ventilation of building is realized with the natural energy resources such as solar energy, wind energy.

The glass curtain wall impact on decreasing wind and harsh weather, reduces noise, built comfortable life and Working environment.

At present, it is frequently used glass curtain wall decorative outer surfaces between floors, original single glazing curtain wall develops into Double-layered glass facade, double-layered glass facade (is also called passage of heat curtain wall, gas circulation curtain wall, breathes curtain wall etc.), is by inside and outside Layer glass curtain wall forms, and forms the air duct of a relative closure between inside and outside curtain wall, at multilamellar or high-rise In double-layered glass facade passage, by the height consistent with building storey height, grid-like level is set and isolates all Road, maintainer in glazing channel, can carry out the maintenance of glass curtain wall.In glass curtain wall in room ventilation, typically adopt In two ways, one is that glass curtain wall internal layer arranges air vent and ventilation gaps, and indoor are carried out temperature regulation, another It is that air vent and ventilation gaps, the temperature in regulation double-layered glass facade passage are set by glass outer curtain wall.Utilize two-layer Indoor are adjusted by the air of the circulation between glass curtain wall, and the air between the double-layered glass facade also having is logical from the external world Cross underground, the indoor temperature being adjusted summer between double-layered glass facade will be sent into after air cooling-down.But, this glass curtain Regulation between internal layer and outer layer can not organically be combined by wall, and regulates very inconvenient, and can not be timely Reasonably it is adjusted, particularly in summer, when temperature between double glazing is too high, it is impossible to be adjusted correspondingly, Evening, once indoor temperature was supercool or overheated, and owing to floor is many, adjusting position is many, regulation is got up the most loaded down with trivial details, especially high-rise Building, regulation is got up extremely difficult, carries out the regulation of indoor temperature, humidity only with equipment such as air-conditionings.

Summary of the invention

Offer natural air is utilized to Indoor environment, particularly at double glazing for advocating ecotecture idea at present In curtain wall, individually regulation inner layer glass curtain wall or independent regulation glass outer curtain wall carry out the situation of ambient temperature regulation, the present invention A kind of double glazing structure and intelligent control method are provided, its purpose is to reasonably utilize glass curtain wall space, Glass curtain wall utilizes " stack effect " carry out nature aerofluxus and drive rotary generating device to generate electricity, reduce indoor temperature, humidity The equipment such as the air-conditioning of regulation, only in the situation of haveing no alternative but, utilize air exhausting device to force to discharge steam, reduce greenhouse effect, reduction Energy resource consumption.

The technical scheme is that a kind of double glazing structure, including inner layer glass curtain wall and glass outer curtain Wall, the horizontal ventilation grid that the vent passages formed between inside and outside layer glass curtain wall, vent passages interlayer are arranged, vent passages Inside it is provided with vent passages air intake vent and air outlet, the vent that inside and outside layer glass curtain wall is arranged, described double-layered glass facade On be provided with intelligence control system, on inside and outside layer glass curtain wall, vent is provided with electric opening adjusting means, on air grid Being provided with air grid locking device, in vent passages, Indoor environment is respectively arranged with humidity temperature pickup and fire is visited Survey device, inside glass outer curtain wall, be provided with rollable flexible abat vent, equipped with generating dress in double glazing structure Put, described TRT include being provided with on vent passages air outlet rotary-type TRT, the half of composition glass outer curtain wall Transparence solaode and the flexible thin-film solar cell assembly of the flexible abat vent of composition, equipped with electric power storage on TRT Pond, controller and inverter, the rollable flexible abat vent arranged inside described glass outer curtain wall is flexible solar Battery component, flexible solar battery pack is divided into multiple sub-component to roll up respectively on rolling wheel, utilizes steel above flexible abat vent Silk or chain connect driving means, when flexible abat vent launches, before being set in parallel in glass outer curtain wall from bottom to top, described Vent passages extends to roof and bends to horizontal, and air outlet is horizontal, and air outlet is provided with rotary-type TRT And air exhausting device, described vent is provided with small air purifier, described air grid locking device is logical for being arranged on Below style grid, air grid includes lower floor's grid and grid driving means, and during enclosed ventilation grid, lower floor's grid blocking is ventilated Grate opening, includes accumulator electric quantity detection apparatus and alterating and direct current automatic transfer equipment in described intelligence control system, described Intelligence control system includes that soft solar cell power generation control system, rotary-type TRT and air exhausting device control system System, environment information acquisition system, inside and outside layer glass curtain wall vent ventilated control system and fire control system.

A kind of double-layered glass facade intelligent control method, including the above-mentioned intelligent double glazing structure of one, institute The building control system stating intelligence control system and arrange glass curtain wall is connected with each other, the Based Intelligent Control side of double-layered glass facade Method includes summer mode, winter mode, Natural Ventilation Mode, visor mode and fire mode, is received by information acquisition module Collection vent passages is interior, Indoor environment information, after humidity temperature pickup detects temperature, according to when setting season and set Between, when message processing module is judged as summer mode or winter mode or Natural Ventilation Mode or visor mode, control system meeting According to mode situation, double layer glass curtain aeration mouth aperture is adjusted, rollable flexible abat vent is wound off or rolls, Generating, air exhausting device are started or close, carries out corresponding aperture regulation, phase according to the setup parameter under the pattern of place Being turned on and off of the generating answered or air exhausting device, carries out expansion or the scrolling of flexible abat vent, related floor air grid Closing or open, described intelligence control system is collected in vent passages by information acquisition module, Indoor environment information, works as fire When fire detector is detected as fire information, control model will be transformed into fire mode by message processing module, at fire mode Lower closing each layer air grid locking device, cuts out inner layer glass curtain aeration mouth, open glass outer curtain aeration mouth, discharge Flue gas.

The good effect that the present invention has is: by using translucent solar battery glass curtain on glass outer Wall, can make full use of sunlight and generate electricity, and reduces the consumption of fossil energy, reduces carbon emission；By setting on glass curtain wall Putting vent passages vent, available intelligence control system, according to temperature-humidity sensor, to vent passages and building Indoor flue gas, temperature and humidity are monitored, data acquisition, and the temperature of indoor and outdoor is carried out by the data according to gathering simultaneously It is automatically adjusted；By arranging air grid locking device in vent passages, it is aerated at nominal conditions, in fire condition Under, it is possible to air grid is closed, spreading or expanding of fire can be prevented；By vent passages being extended to top of building water Square to, and air outlet is set, can prevent rainfall etc. from entering in vent passages from air outlet, affect normal ventilation effect；Logical Cross and rotary electrification, air exhausting device are set at vent passages air outlet, when maybe needing to strengthen air draft summer, can be by discharge blower fan Hot blast in passage is carried out forced discharge, reduces the temperature in vent passages with this, under non-air draft state, available " cigarette Channel effect " drive and be arranged on the rotary generating device of air outlet position and generate electricity, and utilize accumulator by electrical power storage, For air draft and the scrolling of abat vent；By in vent passages, Indoor environment be respectively arranged with temperature-humidity sensor and Fire detector, it is possible to gathering related data, according to actual flue gas, temperature and humidity to vent passages and building room The vent of upper setting switchs accordingly and aperture adjusts；Rotary generating device, air exhausting device are opened accordingly Move or close, flexible abat vent is carried out corresponding scrolling and expansion；Rollable soft by arranging before outer layer glass curtain wall Property abat vent, can be when the situation that weather is overheated, sunshade inside outer layer glass curtain wall, it addition, in vent passages can being prevented Temperature is too high, and the temperature causing Indoor environment is too high, and the particularly temperature in the vent passages of upper strata is the highest, and upper strata can be caused to build The temperature building indoor is too high, uses flexible thin-film solar cell can absorb sunlight and generates electricity, drives on glass curtain wall The driving means arranged and air exhausting device use；By arranging the automatic transfer equipment of alterating and direct current, energy in the controls Enough when accumulator electric-quantity deficiency, switching uses civil power, by arranging purifier on glass curtain wall vent, and can be by room Outer contaminated air purifies, in order to avoid contaminated air is sent into indoor.By utilizing control system, in different modes to control room In and the aperture of vent passages, control air exhausting device and the open and close of TRT, control rollable flexible screening Whether the expansion of sun curtain, the open and close of air grid locking device, it is possible to reach the control to indoor temperature, prevent fire The spreading and expand of calamity, it is to avoid causing unnecessary disaster, double-layered glass facade is by utilizing the intelligence control system can be automatic Ground carries out room temperature regulation, and " airflow stack effect " generation natural wind making full use of ecotecture thing drives rotary-type TRT to send out Electricity, utilize sunlight flexible solar battery generate electricity, generation green energy resource, for self driving means, it is possible to decrease carbon Discharge, it is to avoid greenhouse effect, it is achieved the green ecological of building.

Accompanying drawing explanation

The cross-sectional view of Fig. 1 one side glass of building curtain wall.

The Facad structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2 local glass outer curtain wall.

Structural representation under Fig. 3 grid closure state.

Structural representation under Fig. 4 grid ventilation condition.

Vent passages interlayer flexible solar battery pack Facad structure schematic diagram inside Fig. 5 glass outer curtain wall.

Vent passages interlayer flexible solar battery pack side structure schematic diagram inside Fig. 6 glass outer curtain wall.

The structural representation of local inner layer glass curtain aeration mouth in any one layer of vent passages of Fig. 7.

The structural representation of Fig. 8 double-layered glass facade intelligence control system.

Label declaration: 10: inner layer glass curtain wall, 11: glass outer curtain wall, 11a: cell panel, 12: parapet, 13: air-out Mouth, 13a: air exhausting device, 13b: rotary-type TRT, 13c-air exhausting device blade, 13d-rotary-type TRT blade, 14: glass outer curtain aeration mouth, 15: rail brackets, 16: guide rail, 17: rolling wheel, 18: vent passages, 19a: air grid, 19b: lower floor's grid, 19c: grid driving means, 20: building, 21: air intake vent, 22: ground, 23: underpass, 24: purify Device, 30a: inner layer glass curtain wall overdraught mouth, 30b: inner layer glass curtain wall leg space ventilation mouth, 31: sprocket wheel, 32: electricity of opening a book Machine, 33: electric machine support of opening a book, 34: around wheel, 35: spool, 36: steel wire or chain.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with Fig. 1-Fig. 8, technical scheme is described in detail.

The technical scheme is that a kind of double glazing structure, including inner layer glass curtain wall 10 and glass outer curtain Wall 11, inner layer glass curtain wall 10 and glass outer curtain wall 11 are arranged on metal framework, and its glass outer curtain wall is translucent The structure that solar panel 11a forms with non-disconnected hot profiles, internal layer uses the structure of double glazing and disconnected hot profiles composition, disconnected Hot profiles reaches more than 50% compared with the glass curtain wall structure energy-saving effect that double glazing forms relatively conventional monolayers curtain wall.

The typically surrounding at building 20 arranges glass curtain wall, and in order to describe the problem, Fig. 1 is shown that one side building glass The cross-sectional view of glass curtain wall, Fig. 2 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of local glass outer curtain wall, and Fig. 7 is that any one layer leads to The structural representation of local inner layer glass curtain aeration mouth in wind passage.

Inner layer glass curtain wall 10 and glass outer curtain wall 11 periphery are for being closed state, and centre is vent passages 18, ventilates Being provided with in passage 18 with floor gap away from corresponding horizontal ventilation grid 19a gallery, horizontal ventilation grid 19a gallery is mainly It is easy to lower airway, convenient maintenance, the current gallery of operator.

Vent passages 18 air outlet 13 and air intake vent 21, vent passages 18 inner layer glass curtain wall it is provided with in vent passages 18 10 and glass outer curtain wall 11 on be respectively arranged with aperture regulation vent, inner layer glass curtain aeration mouth includes and building window The corresponding inner layer glass curtain wall overdraught mouth 30a of mouth and inner layer glass curtain wall leg space ventilation mouth 30b, glass outer curtain wall Vent 14 is contrary with the opening direction of inner layer glass curtain aeration mouth, vent opening direction towards vent passages 18 direction, Glass outer curtain wall 11 is spliced by polylith solar panel 11a, and polylith solar panel 11a constitutes solaode Assembly, is provided with glass outer curtain aeration mouth 14 at gap between the cell panel 11a of splicing, and inner layer glass curtain wall top leads to Air port 30a and inner layer glass curtain wall leg space ventilation Kou30bYu building internal layer window are mutually matched, inner layer glass curtain wall 10 in every layer On be respectively arranged with inner layer glass curtain wall overdraught mouth 30 and inner layer glass curtain wall leg space ventilation mouth 30b, described internal layer glass Glass curtain wall overdraught mouth 30a and inner layer glass curtain wall leg space ventilation mouth 30b and the ventilation of glass outer curtain aeration mouth 14 The device controlling air aperture it is provided with inside passage.

With reference to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the air intake vent 21 of vent passages 18 is arranged on the ground 22 before building, by ground Lower channel 23 enters in vent passages 18, is provided with air cleaner in underpass 23 air intake vent 21 or underpass 23, The air outlet 13 of vent passages 18 is arranged on roof, and Fig. 2 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of local glass curtain wall, vent passages 18 Air exhausting device 13a and rotary-type TRT 13b, air exhausting device 13a and rotary-type TRT it is provided with near air outlet 13 Air exhausting device blade 13c, rotary-type TRT blade 13d it is respectively arranged with on 13b.In summer, open on inner layer glass curtain wall After portion vent 30a and inner layer glass curtain wall leg space ventilation mouth 30b or glass outer curtain aeration mouth 14, meeting gravity-flow ventilation, Take away internal steam, form the temperature difference after closing vent winter, play insulation effect.

Constitute the solar panel 11a of glass outer curtain wall, can be translucent thin-film solar cells, it is possible to To be translucent crystal silicon solar batteries, if crystal silicon solar batteries, in order to ensure the drift attractive in appearance of facade Bright, the cover-plate glass outside crystal silicon solar batteries uses coated glass.

Fig. 3 is the structural representation under grid closure state, and Fig. 4 is the structural representation under grid ventilation condition.

Described air grid locking device is arranged on below air grid 19a, and air grid locking device includes lower floor's lattice Grid 19b and grid driving means 19c, during enclosed ventilation grid, the grate opening of lower floor grid blocking air grid 19a.At this In bright embodiment, air grid locking device is arranged on the lower floor of air grid 19a, and grid locking device includes lower floor's grid 19b and grid driving means 19c, lower floor grid 19b is also grid-like, by moving horizontally lower floor grid 19b, can be led on upper strata The air grating gate hole of style grid 19a is opened or is closed, lower floor grid 19b as air grid 19a structure, lower floor grid 19b Under the drive of grid driving means 19c, just can be by the air grid on air grid 19a after horizontal displacement certain distance Hole is closed；When lower floor grid 19b returns to origin-location, the non-air grid of lower floor grid 19b and air grid 19a air grid Hole is consistent, and the air grating gate hole air grid non-with air grid 19a of lower floor grid 19b is consistent, it is ensured that ventilates and closes.

Described grid locking device may be used without blind shaped structure and can be with the structure in closed lattice hole, if hundred Leaf window-like configuration, can be closed by rotary shutter or open the air grating gate hole of air grid 19a.

Vent passages 18 is interior, building 20 indoor are respectively arranged with humidity temperature pickup and fire detector, can be to logical The temperature of in wind passage 18 and building 20 indoor is monitored and data acquisition, and the data of collection can be delivered to Based Intelligent Control System.

Described TRT includes multiple, including the rotary-type TRT 13b arranged on vent passages 18 air outlet 13 Constitute the translucent solar panel 11a of glass outer curtain wall and be arranged on the fexible film inside glass outer curtain wall Solar module, equipped with accumulator, controller and inverter on TRT.

The electricity that TRT sends can store in accumulator, it is possible to utilizes inverter to be transferred to air exhausting device as required It is exhausted on 13a, or the expansion driving for following flexible abat vent, specifically utilize the electricity of which aspect to be driven, can Utilize the detecting system detection and auto-changeover control being equipped with in intelligence system.

Fig. 5 is vent passages interlayer flexible solar battery pack Facad structure schematic diagram, Fig. 6 inside glass outer curtain wall It it is vent passages interlayer flexible solar battery pack side structure schematic diagram inside glass outer curtain wall.Described double glazing curtain Equipped with multiple TRTs on wall, flexible abat vent uses flexible solar battery, flexible abat vent to use flexible solar Battery is one of them of TRT, is provided with rollable flexible abat vent, described outer layer inside glass outer curtain wall 11 The rollable flexible abat vent arranged inside glass curtain wall 11, as glass outer curtain wall, is solar module, Flexible solar battery pack is also classified into multiple sub-component equally, causes the brightness of depths, house to prevent from arranging flexible abat vent Too low problem, can use down and play formula flexibility sunshade structure.

In the present embodiment, using down and play formula shade structures, i.e. flexible abat vent rises from bottom to top.The flexible sun Multiple sub-component can be divided into roll up in the inner side of outer layer glass curtain wall respectively by battery component, different rolling wheels 17 be respectively provided with each Flexible abat vent, flexible abat vent is provided above driving means of opening a book, and driving means of opening a book spool 35 is soft with rollable Property abat vent edge between utilize steel wire or chain 36 to connect, flexible abat vent edge two ends are provided with roller, and roller is arranged on In the guide rail 16 at two ends, flexible abat vent rises or falls along guide rail 16, spool 35 is provided with winding steel wire or chain 36 around wheel 34, be provided with spring in rollable flexible abat vent rolling wheel 17,33 is electric machine support of opening a book, and guide rail utilizes guide rail Support 15 supports, and during expansion, the motor 32 of opening a book that driving means of opening a book connects drives spool 35 to incite somebody to action by chain and sprocket wheel 31 Flexible abat vent is set in parallel in after glass outer curtain wall 11 from bottom to top, and when flexible abat vent is rolled, spring drives rolling wheel Flexibility abat vent is rolled by 17, and sprocket wheel 31 herein is flywheel structure, for unidirectional drive structure.

Utilize soft abat vent from bottom to top can adjust indoor light.Flexible solar battery, can use full sunshade Type, it is possible to use the flexible battery with certain transparent type, use the flexible battery with certain transparent type to be more easily done Indoor illumination intensity is uniform, reduces the regulation frequency.

Above-mentioned for lower formula shade structures, it is possible to using descending manner flexibility abat vent, descending manner flexibility abat vent is similarly Flexible solar battery, flexible solar battery lower end limit is provided with counterweight, and upper end connects rolling wheel driving means, profit Flexible solar battery is driven to rise by rolling wheel driving means.But there is indoor light and adjust the possibility of inconvenience.

Another one TRT is rotary-type TRT 13b, and with reference to Fig. 1, described vent passages 18 extends to roof Parapet 12 also bends to horizontal, and air outlet 13 is horizontal, and air outlet 13 is provided with rotary-type TRT 13b, with Time be additionally provided with air exhausting device 13a, under normal circumstances, utilize " stack effect " to produce ascending air upwards and drive rotary-type The rotary-type TRT blade 13d rotary electrification of TRT 13b, utilizes the remaining kinetic energy of air to generate electricity, recovers energy, and sends out Electric installation is similarly connected on accumulator, controller and inverter.

In summer, when in vent passages 18, temperature is too high, particularly in upper channel, coalesce a large amount of steam or channel air During flow velocity deficiency, available air exhausting device 13a drives air exhausting device blade 13c to bleed, and strengthens air flowing.Air exhausting device 13a When bleeding, program will be stopped the rotation the generating of type TRT 13b, primarily to prevent energy expenditure too much.

Described inner layer glass curtain wall overdraught mouth 30a and inner layer glass curtain wall leg space ventilation mouth 30b and glass outer Being provided with small air purifier and electric opening adjusting means on curtain aeration mouth 14, electric opening adjusting means is passed through Intelligent controller controls aperture.

Air cleaner 24, the ventilation of described vent passages 18 both sides it is provided with on described vent passages 18 air intake vent 21 It is provided with small air purifier on Kou, the air of filtration, purification can be introduced indoor by air cleaner 24, utilize The aperture of electric opening adjusting means regulation glass curtain wall vent passages 18 both sides vent.

Include storage battery amount detection systems in described intelligence control system, in described intelligence control system, include storage Battery electric quantity checking device and alterating and direct current automatic transfer equipment, when detection device detects accumulator deficiency, changeable best friend Stream electricity, when accumulator electric-quantity arrives setting value, it is possible to automatically switch to accumulator side.

Being provided with the intelligence control system of various control pattern on described double-layered glass facade, intelligence control system includes letter Breath acquisition module, comparison module, checking computations module and message processing module, it is possible to carry out the data collected checking, compare, Then according to parameter set in advance is to vent passages 18 both sides layer vent aperture, grid locking device, rotary-type generating dress Put 13b, air exhausting device 13a, abat vent rolling wheel 17 etc. and carry out on-off control.

A kind of double-layered glass facade intelligent control method, including the above-mentioned intelligent double glazing structure of one, institute State intelligence control system and the master control system in the building 20 arranging glass curtain wall is connected with each other, the intelligence of double-layered glass facade Control method can include summer mode, winter mode, Natural Ventilation Mode, visor mode and fire mode, be adopted by information Collection module collection vent passages 18 is interior, the indoor information of building 20, after humidity temperature pickup detects temperature, according to system In season or date and time, message processing module judge to use summer mode or winter mode or Natural Ventilation Mode or During visor mode, double layer glass curtain aeration mouth aperture can be adjusted, to rollable by control system according to mode situation Flexible abat vent winds off or rolls, and generating, air exhausting device are started or closed, according to the setup parameter under the pattern of place Carry out being turned on and off of corresponding aperture regulation, corresponding generating or air exhausting device, carry out expansion or the volume of flexible abat vent Dynamic, to related floor outside air grid 19a individually control opening and closing.

Fig. 8 is the structural representation of double-layered glass facade intelligence control system, and described intelligence control system includes solar energy Power plant control system, rotary-type TRT and exhaust control system, environment information acquisition system, inside and outside layer Multiple sub-control systems such as glass curtain wall vent ventilated control system and fire control system, each control is all based on adopting After comparison calculation between collection data and setup parameter, transmitting result to subsystems, subsystems is according to finger The action of each driving means is carried out in order.

The following is and Various Seasonal uses illustrating of different mode.

Summer mode:

In summer mode, inner layer glass curtain wall overdraught mouth 30a and inner layer glass curtain wall leg space ventilation mouth 30b is normal Close.Grid gallery is in opening-wide state.Glass outer curtain aeration mouth 14 is normally opened, the air intake vent 21 bottom curtain aeration passage 18 Normally opened with the air outlet 13 at top.The generating abat vent of soft-type solaode is automatically adjusted.In vent passages 18, air is overheated Time, rotary-type TRT 13b is in stopped status, and air exhausting device 13a discharges steam.

For the skyscraper that floor is higher, the air in glass vent passages 18 is heated to be risen, it is understood that there may be set , there is the situation that air themperature is overheated in temperature more than temperature, at this moment can close vent passages 18 grid of some floors, make The air grid 19a of indivedual glass curtain wall interlayers is the most through, is divided into grid between several story height to be mutually communicated many The individual space communicated.In several vent passages 18 spaces being mutually communicated the glass outer curtain aeration mouth 14 of lower floor be opened into Gas, in several vent passages 18 being mutually communicated, the glass outer curtain aeration mouth 14 on upper strata is opened discharge hot-air.

In summer, by launching flexible solar battery abat vent, a part of solar energy can be converted, utilize double-layered glass facade Air-flow in middle vent passages 18 can take away certain heat, the rotary-type TRT arranged at double-layered glass facade top 13b, in order to regulate in curtain wall air velocity or to utilize air-flow remaining kinetic energy to generate electricity.

Winter mode:

Under winter mode, the vent 14 on glass outer curtain wall is in normally off.Grid corridor in vent passages 18 Road is in closed state.Vent passages 18 top air outlet 13, bottom air intake vent 21 are closed.Rotary-type TRT 13b is in Normally off.When in vent passages 18, air themperature is higher than indoor temperature, inner layer glass curtain wall overdraught mouth 30a and interior Layer glass curtain wall leg space ventilation mouth 30b opens, and hot-air flows into indoor；When in vent passages 18, the temperature of air is less than Indoor Temperature When spending, inner layer glass curtain wall overdraught mouth 30a and inner layer glass curtain wall leg space ventilation mouth 30b closes.In winter, utilize bilayer The reinforcement of wall is incubated, utilizes solar heating, improves room temperature in building.

Natural Ventilation Mode:

Under Natural Ventilation Mode, glass outer curtain aeration mouth 14 is opened, inner layer glass curtain wall overdraught mouth 30a and Inner layer glass curtain wall leg space ventilation mouth 30b opens.Air grid 19a is in opening-wide state, and rotary-type TRT 13b is at air Generate electricity when flow velocity is sufficiently fast.Transition season, opened the vent on inside and outside glass curtain wall, made full use of gravity-flow ventilation, obtain spring and autumn Obtain comfortable indoor environment.

Described intelligence control system is collected in vent passages 18 by information acquisition module, the indoor information of building 20, when When fire detector is detected as fire information, control model promptly will be transformed into fire mode by message processing module, Start each layer air grid 19a locking device under fire mode, close the grate opening closing air grid 19a, close internal layer glass Glass curtain wall overdraught mouth 30a and inner layer glass curtain wall leg space ventilation mouth 30b, open glass outer curtain aeration mouth 14, row Put flue gas.

Fire mode:

Automatic alarm system sends alarm of fire, and air grid 19a closes, inner layer glass curtain wall overdraught mouth 30a with And inner layer glass curtain wall leg space ventilation mouth 30b closes.Outer curtain aeration mouth is opened.

By using translucent solar battery glass curtain wall on glass outer, sunlight can be made full use of and carry out sending out Electricity, reduces the consumption of fossil energy, reduces carbon emission；By arranging vent passages 18 vent on glass curtain wall, available Intelligence control system, according to temperature-humidity sensor, to vent passages 18 and the flue gas of building 20 indoor and fire, Temperature and humidity are monitored data acquisition, and the temperature of indoor and outdoor is adjusted by the data status according to gathering simultaneously automatically Joint；By arranging air grid 19a locking device in vent passages 18, it is aerated at nominal conditions, in case of fire, The air grid 19a arranged between vent passages levels can be closed, spreading or expanding of fire can be prevented；By leading to Wind passage 18 extends to the horizontal direction of building 20 top parapet 12, and arranges air outlet 13, and rainfall etc. can be prevented from going out Air port 13 enters in vent passages 18, affects normal ventilation effect；By arranging rotation at vent passages 18 air outlet 13 TRT, air exhausting device, when maybe needing to strengthen air draft summer, can carry out pressure by discharge blower fan to the hot blast in passage and arrange Put, reduce the temperature in vent passages 18 with this, under non-air draft state, available " airflow stack effect " produce from bottom to top Ventilating air drives the rotary generating device 14 being arranged on air outlet 13 position to generate electricity, and utilizes accumulator by electrical power storage Get up, for air draft and the scrolling of abat vent；By in vent passages 18, building 20 indoor be respectively arranged with temperature, wet Degree sensor and fire detector, it is possible to gathering related data, according to actual flue gas, temperature and humidity to internal layer glass curtain Wall overdraught mouth 30a and inner layer glass curtain wall leg space ventilation mouth 30b and glass outer curtain aeration mouth 14 aperture carry out phase The adjustment answered, Based Intelligent Control its decide whether open air exhausting device and launch flexible solar battery, by above-mentioned adjustment, with This regulation vent passages 18 and temperature of building 20 indoor；Rollable by being provided with before inside outer layer glass curtain wall 11 Flexible abat vent, when the situation that weather is overheated, can prevent the temperature in vent passages 18 from raising, in causing vent passages 18 The temperature of in which floor vent passages 18 and building 20 indoor is too high particularly above, it is also possible to utilize curtain wall in outer layer thin skin Solar panel 11a and flexible thin-film solar cell absorb sunlight generate electricity, supply glass curtain wall on arrange Various driving means use；By arranging the automatic transfer equipment of alterating and direct current in the controls, it is possible at accumulator electric-quantity Time not enough, switching uses civil power, by arranging purifier on glass curtain wall vent, and can be clean by outdoor contaminated air Change, in order to avoid contaminated air is sent into indoor.By utilizing control system, in different modes in control room, vent passages 18 The regulation of vent aperture, control air exhausting device 13a and the open and close of TRT, control the expansion of flexible abat vent Whether, the open and close of air grid 19a locking device, it is possible to reach the control to indoor temperature, it is possible to prevent fire Spread and expand, it is to avoid causing unnecessary loss, this double-layered glass facade is by utilizing the intelligence control system can be automatically Carrying out room temperature regulation, the moving air make full use of solar panel 11a, utilizing " airflow stack effect " to produce drives rotary-type The rotary-type TRT blade 13d generating of TRT 13b, utilizes flexible solar battery to generate electricity.This structure Glass curtain wall structure intelligent control method, available gravity-flow ventilation is ecological and solar energy produces green energy resource, drives dress for self Put use, it is possible to decrease carbon emission, it is to avoid greenhouse effect, it is achieved the green ecological of building 20 and recycling economy, this intelligence Double-layered glass facade is to improving indoor environment and air quality, and improving human comfort has significant effect.

Claims (7)

1. an intelligent double glazing structure, including inner layer glass curtain wall and glass outer curtain wall, inside and outside layer glass curtain The horizontal ventilation grid that between wall, the vent passages of formation, vent passages interlayer are arranged, is provided with vent passages in vent passages Air intake vent and air outlet, the vent that inside and outside layer glass curtain wall is arranged, it is characterised in that: set on described double-layered glass facade Being equipped with intelligence control system, on inside and outside layer glass curtain wall, vent is provided with electric opening adjusting means, and air grid is arranged Having air grid locking device, vent passages is interior, Indoor environment is respectively arranged with humidity temperature pickup and fire detector, Rollable flexible abat vent it is provided with, equipped with TRT in double glazing structure inside glass outer curtain wall.

The intelligent double glazing structure of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described TRT bag Include be provided with on vent passages air outlet rotary-type TRT, the translucent solaode of composition glass outer curtain wall and Constitute the flexible thin-film solar cell assembly of flexible abat vent, equipped with accumulator, controller and inversion on TRT Device.

The intelligent double glazing structure of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described glass outer curtain The rollable flexible abat vent that side is arranged within the walls is flexible solar battery pack, and flexible solar battery pack is divided into multiple Sub-component is rolled up respectively on rolling wheel, and utilizing steel wire or chain to connect above flexible abat vent has driving means, flexible abat vent exhibition When opening, before being set in parallel in glass outer curtain wall from bottom to top.

The intelligent double glazing structure of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described vent passages prolongs Extending roof and bend to horizontal, air outlet is horizontal, and air outlet is provided with rotary-type TRT and air exhausting device, Small air purifier it is provided with on described vent.

The intelligent double glazing structure of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described air grid seals Closing device for being arranged on below air grid, air grid includes lower floor's grid and grid driving means, during enclosed ventilation grid, Lower floor's grid blocking air grating gate hole.

The intelligent double glazing structure of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Based Intelligent Control system Accumulator electric quantity detection apparatus and alterating and direct current automatic transfer equipment is included in system.

The intelligent double glazing structure of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Based Intelligent Control system System includes soft solar cell power generation control system, rotary-type TRT and air exhausting device control system, environmental information Acquisition system, inside and outside layer glass curtain wall vent ventilated control system and fire control system.