KR101265790B1 - Hybrid windows using sola energy - Google Patents
Hybrid windows using sola energy Download PDFInfo
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- KR101265790B1 KR101265790B1 KR1020110088178A KR20110088178A KR101265790B1 KR 101265790 B1 KR101265790 B1 KR 101265790B1 KR 1020110088178 A KR1020110088178 A KR 1020110088178A KR 20110088178 A KR20110088178 A KR 20110088178A KR 101265790 B1 KR101265790 B1 KR 101265790B1
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- sirocco fan
- frame
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a hybrid window using solar energy, the heat conduction medium absorbing solar heat is installed in the space of the central glass and the outer glass in the winter, the heat conduction medium absorbs heat and flows into the room, the room temperature It greatly reduces energy consumption and prevents condensation while improving the insulation effect by preventing the indoor air from escaping through the windows during the night time period. The heating cost can be saved by increasing the temperature of the air as it passes through the space of the glass and entering the interior of the building, while in summer, the temperature inside the building is prevented from being excessively heated by hot radiant heat and pollution inside the building. The air is discharged to the outside of the building, It is possible to improve the air-conditioning effect and significantly reduce the cooling cost, and the upper sirocco fan that sucks the outside air of the building and delivers it to the inside of the building, and the lower sirocco fan that sucks the air inside the building and discharges it to the outside of the building. The purpose is to save power for operation.
Hybrid windows and doors using solar energy according to the present invention, the frame is formed in a rectangular shape having a predetermined width and thickness; An inner glass, a center glass, and an outer glass installed on the frame to be spaced apart at a predetermined interval so that a space is formed therebetween; The upper passageway is formed on one side of the upper frame and allows the outside air of the building to flow into the interior of the frame, or the air inside the building is discharged to the outside of the building, and is formed on the other side of the lower portion of the frame and the upper passage. A passage hole formed of a lower passage hole to allow air introduced through the sphere to be introduced into the interior of the building, or to allow the interior air of the building to flow into the interior of the frame; An upper sirocco fan formed on the inner side of the frame to suck outside air of the building through the upper passageway, and to pass the sucked air to the inside of the building through the lower passageway through the space portion of the central glass and the inner glass; ; A lower sirocco fan formed at an inner lower side of the frame to suck internal air of the building through the lower passageway, and discharge the sucked air to the outside of the building through the upper passageway through the space portion of the central glass and the inner glass; and; Is formed in the space portion of the central glass and the outer glass to absorb the solar heat, the heat conducting medium for conducting the absorbed solar heat into the interior of the building;
Above the space portion of the inner glass and the central glass is further provided with a temperature sensor for sensing the temperature of the air flowing from the upper passageway to control the operation of the upper sirocco fan through a drive source, the inner glass and the central glass The lower side of the space is further provided with a temperature sensor for sensing the temperature of the air located in the space between the central glass and the inner glass to control the operation of the lower sirocco fan through the drive source,
The heat conductive medium is formed in the space portion of the central glass and the outer glass in the form of a transparent panel, or is formed by foam curing in the form of a gel,
The thermally conductive medium is further mixed with a pigment whose brightness is variable according to the intensity of solar heat,
The upper sirocco fan and the lower sirocco fan is further connected to the control member for controlling the operation by supplying or blocking power,
The control member, the solar generator is installed on the lower outer surface of the frame and converts the solar energy into electrical energy, the storage battery electrically connected to the solar generator and accumulate the electrical energy produced by the solar generator; And a control unit electrically connected to the storage battery, the upper sirocco fan, and the lower sirocco fan to supply or block power stored in the battery to the upper sirocco fan and the lower sirocco fan.
Description
The present invention is installed in the space of the central glass and the outer glass heat absorbing medium to absorb the heat of the heat in the winter, the heat conducting medium absorbs heat and flows into the room, thereby increasing the room temperature to significantly reduce energy consumption, night During the time zone, the indoor air does not escape to the outside through windows and windows to prevent heat condensation while improving the insulation effect.The temperature of the air when the air flowing through the passageway passes through the space of the central glass and the inner glass The heating cost can be reduced by increasing the flow rate into the building, while in summer, the temperature inside the building is prevented from being excessively increased by the hot radiant heat, and the polluted air inside the building is discharged to the outside of the building. By blocking them together, the ventilation effect can be improved and the cooling cost can be drastically reduced. And the solar energy that saves power to operate the upper sirocco fan that sucks the outside air of the building and delivers it to the inside of the building and the lower sirocco fan that sucks the air inside the building and discharges it to the outside of the building. It relates to the hybrid window used.
In general, various buildings such as multi-family houses and apartments are provided with system windows or slide windows provided with natural light function, the ability to observe the outdoors in the room, and the function to ventilate the indoor air.
In order to ventilate the indoor air using the system window or the slide window, the window is opened by a certain amount of opening and closing through a series of opening and closing operations to allow air to flow in from the outside. Open the window through.
In this case, when the window is opened to perform the ventilation function, the ventilation amount may be adjusted according to the opening interval of the window, but it is difficult to adjust the ventilation amount introduced into the room because the entire window is opened.
In addition, if the windows were left open for ventilation, the intruder could not be reliably prevented from entering the outside, and because the interior was completely exposed by others from the outside, it was difficult to protect privacy, and through the open windows There is a problem flowing into.
Recently, in order to maximize indoor cooling and heating efficiency, outdoor air is not allowed to enter the room by closing the windows as well as the doors.In this case, in order to keep the indoor air in a normal state, Ventilation for the discharge is required, but in the conventional ventilation system through the windows or slide windows can not control the opening degree of the window to reduce the efficiency of heating and cooling, the operation of opening and closing the window every time is inconvenient problem have.
In particular, during nighttime sleep, the windows are completely closed for safety, such as theft. Therefore, the ventilation of the room is not adequately performed, and the amount of carbon dioxide generated during breathing also increases naturally, so that the smooth circulation and exhaust of air required for a good night's sleep is prevented. Will not be achieved. Therefore, there is a problem that can not take a stable and comfortable sleep due to lack of oxygen during bedtime, as well as a significant disadvantage in health due to the deterioration of body biorhythm or lack of sleep.
On the other hand, as large-scale residential facilities such as apartments have recently become common in Korea, many chemical materials such as cement are being used for construction, and the new house syndrome is rapidly increasing. In the pursuit of fast construction and convenient methods, wallpaper and floorboards are used to bond, and furniture is made of formaldehyde-filled wood, and the house is filled with all kinds of chemicals. The installation of double glazing for indoor heating makes it difficult for indoor air to escape, which is another cause of sick house syndrome. As a result, sick house syndrome is more serious for children and elderly people who spend a lot of time at home.
The simplest and most convenient way to cope with such sick house syndrome is to continuously ventilate the indoor air, but as described above, there is a structural problem in that the conventional system windows and slide windows cannot naturally ventilate the indoor air. .
In order to solve the above problems, a patented "0991536" solar hybrid window has been proposed.
The prior art is a frame formed in a rectangular shape having a predetermined width and thickness; An inner glass, a center glass, and an outer glass installed on the frame to be spaced apart at a predetermined interval so that a space is formed therebetween; The lower passageway is formed on one side of the lower side of the frame to allow the outside air of the building to flow into the interior of the frame, or the air inside the building is discharged to the outside of the building, and the lower passageway is formed on the other side of the upper portion of the frame. A passage opening formed of an upper passage opening to allow air introduced through the sphere to flow into the interior of the building, or to allow the interior air of the building to flow into the interior of the frame; A lower sirocco fan formed at an inner lower side of the frame and sucking outside air of the building through a lower passageway, and passing the sucked air to the inside of the building through an upper passageway through a space portion of a central glass and an inner glass; ; The upper sirocco fan is formed on the inner side of the frame to suck the air inside the building through the upper passageway, and discharges the sucked air to the outside of the building through the lower passageway through the space portion of the central glass and the inner glass. and; It is formed in the space portion of the central glass and the outer glass to absorb the solar heat, the heat conducting medium for conducting the absorbed solar heat to the interior of the building; consists of.
According to the prior art configured as described above, to reduce the energy consumption by increasing the indoor temperature, to prevent the condensation phenomenon while excellent in the thermal insulation effect by preventing the indoor air from escaping through the window at night time, The heating cost can be saved by increasing the temperature to the inside of the building, while in summer, the radiant heat is prevented from being excessively raised inside the building by the hot radiant heat and the polluted air inside the building is discharged to the outside of the building. As it is cut off as described above, the ventilation effect is improved and the cooling cost can be reduced. However, the lower sirocco fan and the upper sirocco fan are generally operated by receiving power through a power supply means used in homes or offices. There is a consuming problem.
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems of the prior art, by installing a heat-conducting medium absorbing solar heat in the space of the central glass and the outer glass in the winter, as the heat-conducting medium absorbs heat and flows into the room. In addition, the energy consumption is greatly reduced by increasing the indoor temperature, and during the night hours, the indoor air does not escape through the windows to prevent condensation while improving the insulation effect. The heating cost can be reduced by increasing the temperature of air as it enters the building when passing through the space of the central glass and the inner glass.In summer, the temperature inside the building is prevented from being excessively raised by the hot radiant heat. When the polluted air inside the building is discharged to the outside of the building and blocked like radiant heat Therefore, the ventilation effect can be improved, and the cooling cost can be drastically reduced. The upper sirocco fan which sucks the outside air of the building and delivers it to the inside of the building, and the lower sirocco fan that sucks the air inside the building and discharges it to the outside of the building. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a hybrid window using solar energy to save power to operate the system.
Means for achieving the above object is a frame formed in a rectangular shape having a predetermined width and thickness; An inner glass, a center glass, and an outer glass installed on the frame to be spaced apart at a predetermined interval so that a space is formed therebetween; The upper passageway is formed on one side of the upper frame and allows the outside air of the building to flow into the interior of the frame, or the air inside the building is discharged to the outside of the building, and is formed on the other side of the lower portion of the frame and the upper passage. A passage hole formed of a lower passage hole for allowing air introduced through the sphere to be introduced into the interior of the building or for allowing the interior air of the building to flow into the interior of the frame; An upper sirocco fan formed on the inner side of the frame to suck outside air of the building through the upper passageway, and to pass the sucked air to the inside of the building through the lower passageway through the space portion of the central glass and the inner glass; ; A lower sirocco fan formed at an inner lower side of the frame to suck internal air of the building through the lower passageway, and discharge the sucked air to the outside of the building through the upper passageway through the space portion of the central glass and the inner glass; and; Is formed in the space portion of the central glass and the outer glass to absorb the solar heat, the heat conducting medium for conducting the absorbed solar heat into the interior of the building;
Above the space portion of the inner glass and the central glass is further provided with a temperature sensor for sensing the temperature of the air flowing from the upper passageway to control the operation of the upper sirocco fan through a drive source, the inner glass and the central glass The lower side of the space is further provided with a temperature sensor for sensing the temperature of the air located in the space between the central glass and the inner glass to control the operation of the lower sirocco fan through the drive source,
The heat conductive medium is formed in the space portion of the central glass and the outer glass in the form of a transparent panel, or is formed by foam curing in the form of a gel,
The thermally conductive medium is further mixed with a pigment whose brightness is variable according to the intensity of solar heat,
The upper sirocco fan and the lower sirocco fan is further connected to the control member for controlling the operation by supplying or blocking power,
The control member, the solar generator is installed on the lower outer surface of the frame and converts the solar energy into electrical energy, the storage battery electrically connected to the solar generator and accumulate the electrical energy produced by the solar generator; And a controller electrically connected to the storage battery, the upper sirocco fan, and the lower sirocco fan to supply or block power stored in the battery to the upper sirocco fan and the lower sirocco fan.
In the hybrid window using solar energy according to the present invention, a heat conduction medium absorbing solar heat is installed in the space of the central glass and the outer glass, and in winter, the heat conduction medium absorbs heat and flows into the room, thereby increasing the room temperature. It significantly reduces energy consumption and prevents condensation while improving the insulation effect by preventing indoor air from escaping through the windows in the night time zone. The heating cost can be saved by increasing the temperature of the air as it enters the building as it passes through the space of the building, while in summer, the temperature inside the building is prevented from being excessively heated by hot radiant heat and contaminated inside the building It vents air outside the building and blocks it like radiant heat, It is possible to improve the cooling cost and to reduce the cooling cost, to operate the upper sirocco fan which sucks the outside air of the building to the inside of the building and the lower sirocco fan that sucks the air inside the building and discharge it to the outside of the building. There is an effect to save power.
1 is a perspective view of a hybrid window using solar energy according to the present invention.
2 is a cross-sectional view of a hybrid window using solar energy according to the present invention.
3 is an embodiment of a heat conducting medium applied to a hybrid window using solar energy according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is a block diagram showing the operation of the control member applied to the hybrid window using the solar energy according to the present invention.
Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be more apparent.
1 is a perspective view of a hybrid window using a solar energy according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a hybrid window using a solar energy according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a heat conduction applied to a hybrid window using a solar energy according to the present invention An embodiment of the medium, Figure 4 is a block diagram showing the operation of the control member applied to the hybrid window using the solar energy according to the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the
The
The passageway is for introducing air from the outside of the building into the building and venting the inside air of the building to the outside of the building to be ventilated. The
The
And the lower passageway (11 ') is described in more detail the lower one side of the
The upper
For example, the upper
The lower
In addition, the
The
The
The
In addition, the
Subsequently, the
It prevents excessive temperature rise and blocks polluted air inside the building and radiates it out like radiant heat, so it can improve ventilation effect and drastically reduce cooling costs. to provide.
In addition, as illustrated in FIG. 3, the thermal
In addition, the thermally conductive medium 40 is further mixed with a pigment whose brightness is varied according to the light intensity of solar heat. The pigment causes a chemical reaction with the
In addition, although the pigment may be colorless, a pigment having any one color of ivory, yellow, or blue may be mixed with the thermal
And the lower side of the space (S) of the
The
Since the outside air flowing through the slowly entering the space (S) of the
The
1: window 10: frame
11: upper passageway 11 ': lower passageway
20: inner glass 21: central glass
22: outer glass 30: upper sirocco fan
30 ': lower sirocco fan 40: thermal conductive medium
40 ':
60: control member 61: solar generator
62
Claims (1)
An inner glass 20, a central glass 21, and an outer glass 22 installed on the frame 10 so as to be spaced apart at a predetermined interval so that the spaces S and S ′ are formed therebetween;
Is formed on one side of the upper portion of the frame 10 and the upper passage hole 11 to allow the outside air of the building to flow into the interior of the frame 10, or to discharge the air inside the building to the outside of the building, and the frame The lower passage hole formed on the other side of the lower side of the lower portion and allowing the air introduced through the upper passage hole 11 to flow into the interior of the building, or allow the interior air of the building to flow into the interior of the frame 10 ( 11 ');
Is formed in the upper side of the frame 10 to suck the outside air of the building through the upper passage opening 11, the suctioned air to the space (S) of the central glass 21 and the inner glass 20 An upper sirocco fan 30 which passes through the lower passageway 11 'to the inside of the building;
It is formed in the lower side of the frame 10 to suck the internal air of the building through the lower passageway (11 '), the suctioned air portion of the central glass 21 and the inner glass 20 (S) Lower sirocco fan (30 ') for discharging to the outside of the building through the upper passageway (11);
It is formed in the space portion (S ') of the central glass 21 and the outer glass 22 to absorb the solar heat, and conducting the absorbed solar heat to the interior of the building;
On the upper side of the space (S) of the inner glass 20 and the central glass 21 for sensing the temperature of the air flowing from the upper passage opening 11 to control the operation of the upper sirocco fan 30 through a drive source The temperature sensor 50 is further provided, and in the space S between the central glass 21 and the inner glass 20 under the space S of the inner glass 20 and the central glass 21. A temperature sensor 50 'is further provided to sense the temperature of the air to be positioned to control the operation of the lower sirocco fan 30' through a driving source.
The thermal conductive medium 40 is installed in the space S 'of the central glass 21 and the outer glass 22 in the form of a transparent panel 40', or is formed by foam curing in the form of a gel.
The heat conductive medium 40 is further mixed with a pigment whose brightness is variable according to the intensity of solar heat,
The upper sirocco fan 30 and the lower sirocco fan 30 'is further provided with a control member 60 for controlling the operation by supplying or cutting off power,
The control member 60 is installed on the lower outer surface of the frame 10, the solar generator 61 for converting solar energy into electrical energy, and is electrically connected to the solar generator 61 and the solar light The battery 62, which accumulates electrical energy produced by the generator 61, the battery 62, and the upper sirocco fan 30 and the lower sirocco fan 30 ′ are electrically connected to the storage battery 62. Hybrid windows and doors using solar energy, characterized in that the control unit 63 for supplying or blocking the stored power to the upper sirocco fan 30 and the lower sirocco fan (30 ').
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020110088178A KR101265790B1 (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | Hybrid windows using sola energy |
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KR1020110088178A KR101265790B1 (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | Hybrid windows using sola energy |
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KR20130024620A KR20130024620A (en) | 2013-03-08 |
KR101265790B1 true KR101265790B1 (en) | 2013-05-20 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102031493B1 (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2019-10-11 | 주식회사 에이피씨개발 | An insulated window system |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101529302B1 (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2015-06-29 | 조규오 | Cold and warmth wind pannel device of the future |
KR101650085B1 (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2016-08-23 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | Hybrid electric heat system for multi stage type using photovoltaic and solar heat |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003120975A (en) | 2001-10-09 | 2003-04-23 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | Perimeter thermal transfer system of solar battery use type and window part for perimeter thermal transfer system |
KR100654401B1 (en) | 2005-09-26 | 2006-12-08 | 조성환 | Handset eject possibilty a ventilation on fan decive folklore multi-function window |
KR100991536B1 (en) | 2009-12-21 | 2010-11-04 | 박정식 | Sola hybrid windows |
-
2011
- 2011-08-31 KR KR1020110088178A patent/KR101265790B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003120975A (en) | 2001-10-09 | 2003-04-23 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | Perimeter thermal transfer system of solar battery use type and window part for perimeter thermal transfer system |
KR100654401B1 (en) | 2005-09-26 | 2006-12-08 | 조성환 | Handset eject possibilty a ventilation on fan decive folklore multi-function window |
KR100991536B1 (en) | 2009-12-21 | 2010-11-04 | 박정식 | Sola hybrid windows |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102031493B1 (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2019-10-11 | 주식회사 에이피씨개발 | An insulated window system |
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