CN205597906U

CN205597906U - Wearable physiological detector

Info

Publication number: CN205597906U
Application number: CN201620064809.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周常安
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-01-26
Filing date: 2016-01-22
Publication date: 2016-09-28
Anticipated expiration: 2026-01-22
Also published as: CN105997021A; CN205612470U; CN205568933U; CN105997021B; CN104665824A

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wearable physiological detector for a basis, and then reach a neural physiology repayment return circuit that brain active information, in order regarding as user's self -adaptation brain function in neural physiology repayment district section is provided. The device has a glassess structure to set up brain electricity electrode in head and / or ear or near ear region, and then gain brain active information.

Description

Wearable physiology detection apparatus

Technical field

This utility model relates to a kind of Wearable physiology detection apparatus, more particularly, it relates to a kind of Wearable physiology detection apparatus being applied to nervous physiology Feedback section.

Background technology

In recent years, increasing research focuses on how human body affects the operation system of health by the way of self consciousness regulates and controls, to reach to improve able-bodied effect, such as, physiological feedback (biofeedback) (including that nervous physiology feeds back (neurofeedback)), meditation (meditation), respiration exercise (breath exercise) etc. are all to have obtained the experimental results support at present, and also have more and more people to use the method.

Wherein, physiological feedback is that a kind of human body learns how to change the learning procedure of physiological activity to improve the purpose such as health and usefulness, in this program, can be by consciousness in human body, such as, thinking, emotion, and behavior, the physiological activity changed, such as, E.E.G, heart rate, breathe, musculation or skin temperature etc., can be monitored by instrument, and feed back information to experimenter fast and accurately, owing to this information is relevant with the physiological change to be reached, therefore, experimenter is after obtaining the information, just can carry out self consciousness regulation and control accordingly, physiological reaction needed for reinforcement.

Nervous physiology feedback is i.e. a kind of physiological feedback carried out by offer experimenter's real-time brain activity information, one of modal mode is by detecting electroencephalogram (EEG, electroencephalography), and user is after obtaining about the information of brain activity in real time, just by the way of self consciousness adjusts, and can reach to affect the effect of brain activity.

It addition, electroencephalogram still has a kind of critically important application, it is i.e. as brain machine interface (BCI, brain computer interface), wherein, the intention (intention) drawing user can be analyzed by detecting EEG, and then be converted to operational order.In recent years, such brain machine interface fit nervous physiology feedback is also applied to game, such as, is allowed user training be absorbed in power etc. by the presentation mode of game.

It can thus be appreciated that, reach to improve able-bodied effect or during as the application at brain machine interface when relating to the regulatory mechanism by human body self, self consciousness regulation and control are topmost approach, and it is known that focus on being by self consciousness to regulate and control one of topmost means.Therefore, if the carrying out that self consciousness regulates and controls can be helped in nervous physiology feedback procedure by the way of raising is focused on, can will the most efficient reach the target of nervous physiology feedback.

Typically during needing the meditation focused on, it will usually emphasize that contemplator must be absorbed in the rhythm of breathing, especially when occurring that thought is vacillated, it is necessary to attention again concentrated on the breathing rhythm that a suction one is told.Therefore, being absorbed in the breathing rhythm is the known method promoting attention.

When typically no consciousness gets involved, breathing is by autonomic nervous system control, breathing rate and the degree of depth etc. can be regulated automatically according to somatogenic need, and on the other hand, breathe and also can be controlled by consciousness, in limited scope, human body can control breathing rate and the degree of depth etc. voluntarily, therefore studied display, sympathetic nerve and parasympathetic balance can be affected by the way of control is breathed, general situation is, parasympathetic nervous activity can be increased during expiration, slow down heart beating, intake period is then to increase sympathetic activity, and make to palpitate quickly.

Therefore, when needs are focused on and are absorbed in the breathing rhythm, in addition to reach wholwe-hearted and stable effect owing to attention to be revert to expiration and the rhythm venting one's pent-up feelings, the autonomic nervous system of self can be produced impact the most simultaneously.Now, as long as breathe on autonomic nervous system impact consistent with the target carrying out nervous physiology feedback time, such as, body and mind relaxing, the effect that just naturally enough nervous physiology can be allowed to feed back because increasing the control being carried out breathing is attained a yet higher goal, and reaches complementary effect.

Therefore, really there is a need to develop the system of a kind of novelty, when can be controlled by self consciousness at user and carry out nervous physiology feedback, there is provided and carry out further breathing the foundation adjusted, can be demonstrated out on the able-bodied impact of improvement so that breathing simultaneously, and then allow the nervous physiology attainable effect of feedback attain a yet higher goal with complementing each other.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Wearable physiology detection apparatus, in order to provide brain activity information, to adjust the basis of brain function as user oneself in a nervous physiology feedback section, and then reach a nervous physiology feedback circuit, this device includes: multiple electrode for encephalograms, is embodied as dry-type electrode；One Glasses structure, it is embodied as combining with the plurality of electrode for encephalograms, wherein, when this Glasses structure is arranged at the head of user, the plurality of electrode for encephalograms can contact one of them of lower column position or many, including: V-type depression, the auricle back side, temple between ear and head, the bridge of the nose, region between mountain root, and two, for obtaining EEG signals；One physiology signal acquisition circuit, in order to obtain EEG signals by the plurality of electrode for encephalograms；And one can perceptual signal produce source, be arranged at user head by this Glasses structure, to provide information to user；Wherein, in this nervous physiology feedback section, this EEG signals is as producing the basis of an associated user brain activity information, can be produced source and be supplied to user by perceptual signal by this；And this user carries out self consciousness regulation and control, to reach the impact on brain function according to this associative brain action message.

Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of Wearable physiology detection apparatus, and it can obtain EEG signals and heart rate sequence, to be applied in nervous physiology Feedback section.

A further object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of Wearable physiology detection apparatus, it can provide brain activity information to carry out the foundation of self consciousness adjustment as user in a nervous physiology Feedback section, and respiratory daoyin signal to be provided is determined also according to the Respiratory behavior of user, breathe to allow user follow adjustment, and then reach the impact on brain function.

Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of Wearable physiology detection apparatus, it has wears structure and is arranged at user head, and can reach to be arranged at electrode for encephalograms in time dressing and can reach EEG signals and measure the position in loop, and heart rate is sensed unit it is arranged on the position that can obtain heart rate sequence.

Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of Wearable physiology detection apparatus, it has an ear and wears structure and be arranged on user one ear, and can reach to be arranged on electrode for encephalograms in time dressing and can reach EEG signals and measure the position in loop, and heart rate is sensed unit it is arranged at the position that can obtain heart rate sequence.

Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of Wearable physiology detection apparatus, heart rate and the Respiratory behavior of user is drawn by analyzing heart rate sequence, and then EEG signals is provided in nervous physiology Feedback section, correlation analysis result between Respiratory behavior and heart rate, to carry out the basis of self consciousness regulation and control as user.

Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of Wearable physiology detection apparatus, brain activity information and the Respiratory behavior of user of user is drawn by analyzing EEG signals, with in nervous physiology Feedback section, brain activity information is supplied to user and carries out self consciousness regulation and control, and using user Respiratory behavior as the basis providing and/or adjusting respiratory daoyin signal.

Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of Wearable physiology detection apparatus, and wherein, multiple electrode for encephalograms and optical sensor are all arranged on an ear and wear in structure, in order to this device obtains EEG signals and heart rate sequence when being worn on ear simultaneously.

Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of Wearable physiology detection apparatus, be implemented as by optical sensor and wherein an electrode for encephalograms be arranged at together in an ear clip structure, to be fixed on ear by sandwiched mode.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 shows the enforcement schematic diagram being arranged on head according to this utility model Wearable physiology detection apparatus by wearing structure；

Fig. 2 shows that setting up ear such as the Wearable physiology detection apparatus of Fig. 1 wears the enforcement schematic diagram of structure；

The exemplary embodiment of Fig. 3 A-Fig. 3 C display ear clip structure；

Fig. 4 A-Fig. 4 D show according to this utility model Wearable physiology detection apparatus electrocardioelectrode is worn on the exemplary embodiment of different parts；

Fig. 5 A-Fig. 5 B shows the exemplary embodiment that electrocardioelectrode is embodied as exposing to apparatus surface according to this utility model Wearable physiology detection apparatus；

Fig. 6 A-Fig. 6 B shows the enforcement schematic diagram being arranged on head according to this utility model Wearable physiology detection apparatus by Glasses structure；

Fig. 7 A-Fig. 7 B shows the exemplary embodiment wearing structure according to this utility model Wearable physiology detection apparatus by ear and be arranged on ear；

Fig. 8 A-Fig. 8 C shows and wears structure according to this utility model Wearable physiology detection apparatus by ear and be arranged on ear, and exemplary embodiment when using electrocardioelectrode；

Fig. 9 shows and wears structure according to this utility model Wearable physiology detection apparatus by ear and be arranged on ear, and has electrode for encephalograms, electrocardioelectrode, and exemplary embodiment during optical sensor；

Figure 10 shows auricle inner face organigram；

Figure 11 shows cerebral cortex position and the schematic diagram with auricle position relationship in head.

In figure,

10 Wearable physiology detection apparatus

12 main frames

14 wear structure

141 photocells

142 light receiving elements

143 electrode for encephalograms

16 ear clips

181 refer to wear structure

182 wrists wear structure

183 arms wear structure

184 necks wear structure

18,41 electrocardioelectrode

20,30,40 ear-wearing type physiology detection device

21,32,43 ear hook structure

22 ear clip structure

23,25,33,44 housing

42 ear clip 60 additional structures

Detailed description of the invention

The purpose of device described in the utility model is, both the program of brain activity and Respiratory control is affected by self consciousness warm in same nervous physiology Feedback section by being adjusted, and reach, by the way of interactive formation one nervous physiology feedback circuit between user, the effect strengthening affecting brain activity, lifting can be obtained further with the effect allowing this program be reached.

Under this principle, it is to be provided simultaneously with at least two electrode for encephalograms according to Wearable physiology detection apparatus of the present utility model, and heart rate sensing unit, wherein, electrode for encephalograms is to obtain EEG signals, to learn the brain activity situation of user, heart rate sensing unit is then used for obtaining heart rate sequence, using as the foundation providing and/or adjusting respiratory daoyin signal.

Generally speaking, obtain EEG signals and need at least two electrode, one of them is as active electrode (active electrode), another is then as reference electrode (reference electrode), the most common it is further added by a ground electrode (ground), to suppress common-mode noise, such as, 60Hz and 50Hz noise.Therefore, in ensuing narration, it is i.e. main narration with two electrode for encephalograms.

Additionally, autonomic nervous system can be produced impact owing to breathing, and then make the heart beating also controlled by autonomic nerve occur changing, the most so-called arrhythmia (Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia, RSA), i.e. intake period can make to palpitate quickly and breathe during then make heart beating slow down phenomenon, therefore, the Respiratory behavior of user can be obtained by measuring heart rate.Generally speaking, when breathing and heart beating is in synchronous regime (synchronization) each other, just can learn the change of Respiratory behavior pattern by heart rate sequence is analyzed, and in this utility model, the sensing unit being used for obtaining heart rate sequence can be embodied as optical sensor, or electrocardioelectrode, wherein, optical sensor refers to have photocell and light receiving element, and utilize PPG (photoplethysmography) principle to obtain the sensor of optical signal, it can learn heart rate sequence by the consecutive variations of detecting pulse, such as, by penetration or reflective measuring method, electrocardioelectrode is then to obtain electrocardiogram, and then acquisition heart rate sequence.

nullAnd，After obtaining heart rate sequence，Also can carry out HRV (Heart Rate Variability，Heart rate variability rate) analyze，It is then one of common approach learning autonomic nervous system activity that HRV analyzes，Such as，Frequency-domain analysis (Frequency domain) can be carried out，To obtain general power (the Total Power that can be used to assess overall heart rate variability degree，TP)，High frequency power (the High Frequency Power of parasympathetic nervous activity can be reacted，HF)，Sympathetic activity can be reacted、Or sympathetic nerve regulates and controls low frequency power (the Low Frequency Power of result with parasympathetic nervous simultaneously，LF)，And the LF/HF (low high frequency power ratio) etc. of sympathetic/parasympathetic active balance can be reacted，Additionally，Also can be after carrying out frequency analysis，The state that is distributed by observed frequency and learn the harmonious degree that autonomic nerve operates；Or, also time-domain analysis (Time Domain) can be carried out, and acquisition can be as the SDNN of the index of overall heart rate variability degree, can be as the SDANN of the index of long-term overall heart rate variability degree, as the RMSSD of the index of short-term entirety heart rate variability degree, and can be used to assess R-MSSD, NN50 and PNN50 etc. of high frequency closedown among heart rate variability degree.Therefore, learn that also by analyzing heart rate sequence nervous physiology feedback and/or Respiratory control are for affecting produced by autonomic nervous system.

Therefore under concept of the present utility model, brain activity information, autonomic nerve action message and Respiratory behavior pattern complement each other each other, can provide user more comprehensively and effective nervous physiology feedback system, maximization carries out self consciousness regulation and control and be can achieve the effect that.And, when using optical sensor, also can obtain the information about blood oxygen concentration, contribute to being further understood that the physiological situation of user.

When reality is implemented, as shown in Figure 1, it is mainly to wear structure 14 by one and device is arranged on user head according to Wearable physiology detection apparatus 10 of the present utility model, and it uses electrode for encephalograms to coordinate the configuration of optical sensor, wherein, this device 10 has is worn, by this, the main frame 12 that structure 14 is carried, interior accommodating all one's life manages signal acquisition circuit, to obtain physiological signal by electrode for encephalograms and optical sensor, therefore, this physiological signal acquisition circuitry 10 can include, but it is not limited to, some common electronics elements being used for reaching measurement, such as, processor, at least one A/D converter, wave filter, amplifier etc., common content it is all to those skilled in the art due to these, therefore repeat no more.

Additionally, two electrode for encephalograms are to wear structure by this and be arranged on the head of user, such as, it is arranged at the inner surface wearing structure, with the sample point on contact head, such as, common sample point includes Fp1, Fp2, O1, O2 etc. or any according to position defined in 10-20 system, and then acquirement EEG signals, here, position and quantity are set can the determining according to the purpose of the nervous physiology feedback carried out of electrode for encephalograms, such as, the quantity of active electrode can be increased and carry out the measurement of multichannel EEG signals, therefore, not limit.

In this utility model, this electrode for encephalograms is implemented as dry-type electrode, such as, rustless steel, conductive fiber, conductive rubber, conducting foam, various metals or the conductive materials such as Signa Gel, therefore, user can obtain EEG signals by the way of directly contact scalp skin, there is no traditional wet electrode problem encountered, for example, it is desired to use conductive paste and electrode to need problems such as pasting, the most not only can increase ease of use, also promote the use wish of user.Additionally, this wears structure can be embodied as various forms, it can be headband (head band) form as illustrated in the drawing, or can also be other form, such as, the head cap (headgear) conventional when general EEG measures, or glasses form etc., as long as can be arranged on head and guarantee electrode for encephalograms arrange position and with contacting between skin, such as, common structure of wearing all can be designed to cincture skull (skullcap) form around, to be prone to electrode is arranged on corresponding corticocerebral sample point, therefore, there is various possibility, do not limit.

It addition, any position that this optical sensor also can be worn structure by this and be arranged on user head simultaneously, such as, contact forehead, to obtain the change of continuous pulse；Or, alternatively, as shown in Figure 2, this optical sensor also can extend outside this wears structure by a connecting line, to be arranged on an ear, obtain pulse consecutive variations the most easily, and, also can consider according to actual measurement location and enforcement and select to use reflective or penetration metering system, not limit.

Here, further, when this optical sensor is embodied as being arranged on ear, wear structure also by an ear and be configured, such as, by ear clip (ear clip 16 as in Fig. 2), ear-hang or earplug form, with the region near ear or ear, such as, ear-lobe of falling, the inner face of auricle, such as cavity of auricular concha and external auditory canal opening near zone etc., helix, the auricle back side, in external auditory meatus, or ear and head capsule have a common boundary near region etc., do not limit.Further, by using suitable ear to wear structure, it is possible to increase the fixed effect that sensor is arranged, and then the stability of the signal acquired by effective lifting.

In addition, preferably, one of them electrode for encephalograms also is embodied as being arranged on this ear and wears in structure, especially, in brain electro-detection field, ear is all separated with head due to structure and position, it is susceptible to the impact of brain activity, therefore being always treated as is one of optimum position arranging reference electrode, so, reference electrode is incorporated into ear and wears in structure and contact with ear or ear near zone, be not only advantageous to obtain good EEG signals, the most do not increase the complexity of configured in one piece, quite there is advantage.

For example, ear clip structure as shown in Figure 3A is the most easy for installation and easily reaches to contact stable ear and wear structure, as shown in FIG., optical sensor is embodied as photocell 141 and the light receiving element 142 being arranged on the opposite face within ear clip, to utilize penetration measuring method to obtain the change of continuous pulse, electrode for encephalograms 143 is then similarly provided at the inside of ear clip, the position of the ear skin of institute's sandwiched position can be touched, thus, mechanical force by clip itself, what either optical sensor or electrode for encephalograms all can be stable is arranged on ear, it is not easy to produce and moves, considerably aid the second best in quality signal of acquirement, it is more beneficial for obtaining analysis result accurately.

Wherein, when this optical sensor and electrode for encephalograms are arranged in this ear clip structure simultaneously, both arrange position and can have many selections, for example, as shown in Figure 3A, this electrode for encephalograms can be embodied as arranging around photocell/light receiving element, or, as shown in Figure 3 B, this electrode for encephalograms also can be provided separately with this photocell/light receiving element, and, electrode can be respectively provided with on the both sides of ear clip, with as reference electrode and ground electrode, but, it also is embodied as only arranging electrode for encephalograms at clip on one side, as reference electrode, therefore, do not limit, or further, as shown in Figure 3 C, photocell 141 and light receiving element 142 may be disposed at on one side, to utilize reflection mode measurement to obtain heart rate, electrode for encephalograms 143 is then arranged at another side.

Here, it is noted that ear clip can be embodied as any position being located on ear, i.e. protrude from any position of the auricle of head capsule, such as, ear-lobe, helix etc., and, its frame for movement also can change, the most unrestrictedly according to actual sandwiched position.

Therefore, physiological signal acquisition circuitry included in this Wearable physiology detection apparatus, the period of a nervous physiology Feedback section just can be performed at user, (wearing structure with gill to be arranged on ear) it is arranged on head by this is worn structure, and it is simply completed the installation of electrode and optical sensor, afterwards, by the EEG signals acquired by electrode for encephalograms after calculating through default calculation formula, the information of associated user brain activity can be drawn, as the basis providing user to carry out self consciousness regulation and control, and the information of associated user Respiratory behavior pattern also can be drawn through calculation formula after calculating by the heart rate sequence acquired by optical sensor, as the basis providing and/or adjusting respiratory daoyin signal.

Furthermore, refer to Fig. 4 A, its display according to Wearable physiology detection apparatus of the present utility model utilize electrode for encephalograms to obtain EEG signals, and utilize electrocardioelectrode acquirement heart rate sequence performance.In this embodiment, similar with the embodiment of Fig. 1, electrode for encephalograms is by wearing the sample point of structure and contact head, and additionally add at least two electrocardioelectrode, as shown in FIG., one of them electrocardioelectrode is to wear structure 181 by finger and be arranged on finger, another electrocardioelectrode is then to wear the skin of structure and contact head by this, to reach the loop measuring electrocardiosignal, thus, user just can easily, need not exert a force ground when obtain electrocardiosignal, and then draw heart rate sequence.Or, alternatively, the electrocardioelectrode contacting finger skin above by referring to wear structure also is embodied as contacting the skin of other body parts, such as, as shown in Figure 4 B, wear structure 182 by wrist and contact the skin of wrist near zone, or wearing structure 183 by arm contacts forearm or any portion of skin of upper arm, as shown in Figure 4 C, or contact cervical region, skin near shoulder or back, as Fig. 4 D shows that wearing structure 184 by a neck contacts the situation near the intersection of cervical region and shoulder, or the skin etc. at contact other positions of trunk, therefore, as long as all may be used in the position that can form electrocardiosignal acquisition loop together with the electrocardioelectrode of head, do not limit.

Wherein, when electrocardioelectrode is arranged near cervical region, shoulder or back, used for maintain contact between electrocardioelectrode with skin wear structure, preferably it is embodied as that there is elasticity, such as, utilize the materials such as elastic metallic, conductive rubber, conductive fiber, conducting foam to make, thus the curve of cervical region and shoulder can be met as far as possible, be more conducive to obtain stable electrocardiosignal.

In another preferred embodiment, it is arranged at the electrocardioelectrode wearing in structure also can be further embodied as sharing with electrode for encephalograms, i.e., by one of them electrode by wearing structure and contact head skin simultaneously as electrode for encephalograms and electrocardioelectrode, therefore, in addition to cost of manufacture and complexity can obtain reduction, also can be because decreasing the position needing contact and the convenience increasing in use.

Furthermore, alternatively, as shown in Figure 5A, also can two electrocardioelectrodes may be contained within wearing in structure, in this case, then can be embodied as, one electrode is positioned at can be worn structure by this and contact the position of skin, another electrode 18 be then positioned at this wear expose when structure is arranged on head and not with the position of contact skin, the measure loop measuring electrocardiosignal is reached in the way of allowing user contact this electrocardioelectrode by skin of upper extremity, thus, the acquirement of electrocardiosignal will can be depending on the demand of user, when there is a need to measure, only need to can initiate measurement by the electrode that upper limb contact exposes, the most convenient.

Additionally, this electrocardioelectrode may also set up to be worn in structure in ear, as shown in Figure 5 B, for example, can be that ear is worn and is separately provided an electrocardioelectrode in structure, the exposed parts wearing structure with gill arranges another electrocardioelectrode 18, thus again, also ear can be worn structure and be embodied as dismountable form, when user reconnects use whenever necessary；Or, it is possible to as it was previously stated, when one of them electrode for encephalograms is worn structure by ear and is arranged on ear, electrocardioelectrode is disposed therein, or this electrode for encephalograms is shared as electrocardioelectrode simultaneously；Or, it is possible to it is embodied as an electrocardioelectrode by wearing structure and contact head skin, and another electrocardioelectrode is arranged at ear and wears on the exposed surface of structure, measures for user contact, therefore can have various combination, do not limit.And, this ear is worn structure and is also not limited to which kind of form, such as, ear clip, earplug or ear-hang etc., be all common can form of implementation.

Furthermore, also can be further embodied as that there is optical sensor and electrocardioelectrode simultaneously, for example, can form of implementation as shown in Figure 5 B, but optical sensor and the shared electrode as electrode for encephalograms Yu electrocardioelectrode are set in ear wears structure simultaneously, another electrode for encephalograms in structure is worn in collocation again, and position wears another electrocardioelectrode 18 of structure exposed parts at ear, or, it also is embodied as ear to wear structure arranges optical sensor and electrocardioelectrode, two electrode for encephalograms are the most all by wearing structure and contact head skin, it can be various embodiment.

Then, optical sensor obtains heart rate sequence and coordinates electrocardioelectrode to obtain electrocardiogram such configuration mode have the advantage that, can reach the convenient and effect of the arrhythmia symptom that correctly judges.nullOwing to optical sensor can obtain pulse change during wearing continuously，Therefore，Just can first screen by analyzing pulse consecutive variations whether there is ARR possibility，I.e.，The heartbeat situation corresponding with pulse can be learnt by analyzing continuous pulse，And then filter out whether there is ARR possibility，Such as，Early onset shrinks (Premature Beats)，Ventricular fibrillation (AF，Atrial Fibrillation)，Tachycardia (Tachycardia)、Heart beating the slowest (Bradycardia)、Heart beating suspends various symptoms such as (Pause)，But，Basis owing to analyzing is continuous pulse，Therefore will be unable to distinguish and need to carry out, by observing ecg wave form, the symptom judged，Such as，Early onset shrinks and is i.e. divided into early onset atrial systole (the Premature atrial contractions betiding atrium，PAC)，And there is early onset ventricular systole (the Premature ventricular contractions at ventricle，PVC) two kinds，Both distinguishing time，Generally whether can occur that exception judges that contraction is from atrium or ventricle by the shape observing P ripple and/or QRS wave；Further, since pulse is heartbeat transmit in the blood vessel via blood after measured result, therefore its accuracy also cannot be compared with electrocardiogram.

Therefore, by such design, when finding to occur ARR possibility because analyzing pulse consecutive variations, only need to be notified that by notification signal user is found that ARR possibility in real time, then user just can expose electrocardioelectrode by hands contact naturally, or electrocardioelectrode is worn on finger, wear on wrist, or the mode of contact other body parts, carry out electrocardiosignal measurement immediately, obtain in real time and be likely to occur ARR electrocardiogram, thus, just can precisely judge whether really to occur arrhythmia, even may determine that ARR kind, the most convenient.

At this, it is with should be noted that, although being all by the form wearing structural bearing main frame shown in figure, but it also is embodied as other form, such as, this physiological signal acquisition circuitry can be directly arranged to wear and omit main frame in structure, such as, this wear structure can be embodied as inside have accommodation space or be embodied as can the flexible circuit board etc. of bearer circuit, therefore, can change according to practical situation, not limit.

nullFurthermore，In particular，It is possible with Glasses structure and reaches the sample position around contact skull and on or near ear simultaneously，Namely，Institute's likely embodiment in aforementioned Fig. 1-2 and Fig. 4-5，All headband can be substituted by Glasses structure，This is because，Glasses is when dressing，The position that frame contacts naturally includes，But it is not limited to，Nasal cushion can contact the bridge of the nose、Mountain root、And/or region between two，The leading portion of earpiece can contact near temple，Earpiece back segment can contact the V-type sunk area between auricle and head，And the earpiece part at auricle rear that falls can contact the skin at auricle rear，And these positions are all the positions that can arrange optical sensor and/or electrode，And，By such form，Almost it is as good as with glasses，Detection device can be allowed more to incorporate in daily life，Increase the use wish of user.

Refer at this Glasses structure described, it is arranged on head as the strong point by auricle and nose, and can produce, with the skin of head and/or ear, the wear structure contacted, therefore, it is not limited to general Glasses structure, also include that it deforms, for example, it can be the structure to head both sides tool grip force, or may be further extended to brain the contact point as occipital lobe district, or, it also is embodied as the both sides asymmetric form of mirror foot, such as, mirror foot has sweep in auricle rear on one side, another side mirror foot does not the most have sweep only frame above auricle, and, also can not have eyeglass, therefore, there is various probability, do not limit.

And in the selection of material, in addition to such as the rigid material of glasses, it also is embodied as elastic material, not only can increase the stability of electrode contact, also further provide for comfort, such as, available memory metal, deflection plastic material etc. form mirror holder, and/or gum elastic, silica gel etc. are set at electrode contact locations, and make contact more stable, the most unrestricted.

As for the combination of optical sensor, electrode for encephalograms and/or electrocardioelectrode Yu Glasses structure, also there is various possibility.

At this, need to first illustrate is, as previously mentioned, the most only having an electrocardioelectrode at least two electrocardioelectrodes is contact head and/or ear by this Glasses structure, another electrode can be arranged on the surface exposed when dressing Glasses structure, hand for user is touched and is obtained electro-cardio signal, as shown in Figure 6A, or other positions with user it are arranged at by another object wearing device, such as, cervical region, shoulder, back, hands arm, hands wrist, hands refers to, chest etc., therefore, next the mode that the optical sensor/electrode described is combined with Glasses structure, it is at least two electrode for encephalograms, or at least one optical sensor, or at least one electrocardioelectrode.

For example, can by optical sensor/electrode and required circuit (such as, processor, battery, wireless transport module etc.) directly it is embedded in Glasses structure, such as, earpiece, in lens frame, to reach contacting of electrode/sensor and head and/or ear by dressing the action of Glasses structure, or, also optical sensor/electrode can be reached by additional structure, the configuration of circuit, such as, shown in Fig. 6 B, this additional structure 60 can be embodied as extending from monolateral earpiece, so that, such as, two electrode for encephalograms, one electrocardioelectrode, and/or the contact point near the unilateral auricle of optical sensor contact；Or, this additional structure also is embodied as extending from bilateral earpiece, and respectively there is at least one electrode, pick up the ears at least two contact points near exterior feature with contact two, to obtain brain electric signal, the most do not limit to be arranged at which limit as electrocardioelectrode and/or optical sensor, in this case, electrical connection between two additional structures can be reached by Glasses structure, required circuit then can be arranged in Glasses structure or this additional structure on demand and partly or entirely, additionally, further, this additional structure can be embodied as removable form, to allow user tool optionally can detect being bound on Glasses structure by additional structure the most again.Therefore, it can there is various possibility, do not limit.

Then, it also is embodied as wearing structure by an ear according to Wearable physiology detection apparatus of the present utility model and is arranged on an ear of user.For example, Fig. 7 A-7B shows that electrode for encephalograms coordinates the exemplary embodiment of the ear-wearing type physiology detection device 20 of optical sensor, in the embodiment of Fig. 7 A, this ear is worn structure and is embodied as ear hook structure 21 and coordinates ear clip structure 22, wherein, this ear clip structure 22 is located on ear-lobe, using as arranging optical sensor and the position with reference to electrode for encephalograms, effectively electrode for encephalograms is then in this ear hook structure 21, or this ear wears the other parts of structure, such as housing 23, can be with ear or other position of ear near zone contact skin, so that EEG signals can be obtained as principle, i.e., may detect that the position that cerebral cortex is movable；Additionally, in the embodiment of Fig. 7 B, this ear is worn structure and is then embodied as the upper ear phone structure 24 of ear hook structure 21 cooperation, wherein, optical sensor and reference electrode for encephalograms are arranged on this ear phone structure, to obtain signal by near contact external auditory meatus inside and outside auditory meatus mouth and/or the position such as cavity of auricular concha, and effectively electrode for encephalograms is embodied as being located at this ear hook structure 21 or this ear wears the other parts of structure, such as, housing 25, can obtain the position of EEG signals with ear or ear near zone contact skin, therefore, the form of enforcement has various possibility.And, it is possible to it is embodied as by single ear hook structure, i.e. only ear-hang, ear clip or ear phone structure, completes the setting of electrode for encephalograms and optical sensor, unrestricted.

Additionally, as shown in Figure 8 A, also being embodied as electrode for encephalograms coordinates the ear of electrocardioelectrode to wear form physiology detection apparatus 30, in this embodiment, one electrocardioelectrode 31 is embodied as exposing, ECG signal sampling loop is reached for user is contacted by skin of upper extremity, another electrocardioelectrode is then embodied as wearing structure by this ear and contacting the skin near ear or ear, and it can be embodied as sharing with one of them electrode for encephalograms, or be independently arranged, do not limit, then it is implemented as two electrode for encephalograms being contacted two positions that can obtain EEG signals near ear or ear by this ear hook structure 32 and/or housing 33, i.e., may detect that the position that cerebral cortex is movable；Or, it is possible to increase ear clip structure, such as, be sandwiched on ear-lobe or helix, and expose electrocardioelectrode 31 in shared reference electrode for encephalograms disposed therein and electrocardioelectrode, then cooperation, and be arranged at effective electrode for encephalograms of sample position because of ear hook structure.

Furthermore, the electrocardioelectrode needing skin of upper extremity to contact also is embodied as wearing structure by finger and being arranged on finger, as shown in Figure 8 B, or it is arranged in wrist, or is arranged at the position near arm, cervical region, shoulder or back, wear structure by neck as Fig. 4 D i.e. shows and contact the situation of cervical region, shoulder or skin of back, to provide further convenience, certainly, it is possible to be embodied as contacting other body part, such as, trunk is also selectable position.

Further, similarly, it also is embodied as being provided with electrode for encephalograms simultaneously, optical sensor, and the ear-wearing type physiology detection device 40 of electrocardioelectrode, as shown in Figure 9, optical sensor can be fixed on ear-lobe by ear clip 42, one electrocardioelectrode 41 is embodied as exposing the form being available for skin of upper extremity contact, it is internal that another electrocardioelectrode is then embodied as being positioned at ear clip 42, or contact other position of ear or ear near zone by ear hook structure 43 and/or housing 44, additionally, as mentioned above, electrode for encephalograms also has different enforcement possible, such as, reference electrode can be also disposed in ear clip 42, or be further embodied as sharing with the electrocardioelectrode in ear clip；Or wear structure and/or housing by ear and reach contacting of two electrode for encephalograms and skin, therefore, do not limit.

nullAt this，The specific position of electrode can be set on auricle to be illustrated，Refer to the auricle (auricle shown in Figure 10，Also referred to as pinna) structure，Wherein，Around the cymba of auricular concha (superior concha) and cavity of auricular concha (inferior concha) of auricle inner face，Have bottom concha auriculae (concha floor) (namely，It is parallel to the plane of head) connect up to antihelix (antihelix) and a vertical area of antitragus (antitragus)，It is referred to as concha auriculae wall (concha wall)，The native physiological structure of this ear just provides the continuous level being perpendicular to bottom concha auriculae，Additionally，It is next to below concha auriculae wall，Intertragic notch (intertragic notch) between antitragus and tragus，And the tragus (tragus) of next-door neighbour，It is also provided that the contact area being perpendicular to bottom concha auriculae.

Experimentation finds, this is by concha auriculae wall, intertragic notch, and the continuous vertical area that tragus is constituted, in addition to acquired brain electric signal intensity is sufficient for the brain electric signal analysis be correlated with and provides brain activity information, it is the most advantageously, when using this region as electrode contact locations, strength required for fixed electrode, the strength bottom concha auriculae can be parallel to, especially, when being embodied as earplug form, by earplug and the projection of auricle inner face and depression between support strength, that just can reach between electrode with this vertical area stable contacts the most simultaneously.

It addition, it was also found that be also sufficient for, in the intensity of the brain electric signal acquired by the back side of auricle, the brain electric signal analysis be correlated with and provide brain activity information in Shi Yan, this contact position is then suitable for using ear-hang form or glasses form.Generally speaking; the enforcement of ear-hang form would generally be respectively provided with parts in the front of auricle and rear; and be mostly to reach, by interaction force between the two, the effect being fixed on auricle; therefore; when electrode contact locations selects at the auricle back side; to conform exactly to the force direction of interaction force, that the most just can reach between electrode with dorsum auriculae surface skin stable contacts.

And when using glasses form, V-type depression between auricle and head and/or dorsum auriculae surface skin portion on the upper side, the position that earpiece can contact just, additionally, if earpiece end is embodied as flexibility increase, then can touch the skin in portion on the lower side, the auricle back side, can naturally reach the stable contact of electrode equally.

Furthermore, referring to Figure 11, it is cerebral cortex position and schematic diagram with auricle position in head, from figure, cerebral cortex falls at the first half of head, auricle is then the both sides at head, the position, and protrudes from outside head, wherein, approximately, with auditory meatus (ear canal) for separating, the position of top auricle falls inside corticocerebral side, the head corresponding to the auricle of lower section then without cerebral cortex.

nullAnd also find in experimental result，Inclined upper section in auricle part can record good E.E.G signal，The most past lower section then brain electric signal is the most weak，After the physiological make-up observing head，The most corticocerebral position inside the head corresponding to auricle of the top should be because，Therefore in this case，Pass through skull、The transmission of Ear cartilage，Just can record E.E.G on the top of auricle，The auricle of bottom is then because of distance cerebral cortex farther out，Add the interval of auditory meatus，Therefore，The brain electric signal intensity of the most past lower section i.e. becomes the most weak，Therefore in this utility model，When using auricle (inner face and the back side) as brain electric signal sample position，In principle，With auditory meatus for boundary，Top auricle part is considered to record the position of brain electric signal，It is suitable for arranging active electrode，Lower section auricle is then considered to be the position that brain electric signal is faint，It is suitable for arranging reference electrode.

At this, it should be noted that, when using ear to wear form, this physiological signal acquisition circuitry can be as Figure 6-Figure 8, it is placed in this ear and wears in the housing that structure is carried, or the ear that is placed in wears in structure and housing, but unrestrictedly, it also is embodied as not there is housing and be contained directly in ear and wear in structure, such as, ear hook structure, ear phone structure, and/or in ear clip structure, therefore, can there is various possibility, and, ear wears structure can be embodied as single or multiple combining, i.e., can be individually with ear clip, ear-hang, or ear phone structure, also can be in conjunction with the two or the combination unit of three, electrode and the setting of sensor, can change according to actual performance, do not limit.

In a preferred embodiment, it is arranged at the electrode near ear and/or ear and/or optical sensor, then it is embodied as utilizing the mode of magnetic force to be attached on ear, for example, available two parts magnetically attracted each other across ear, and electrode and/or sensor are arranged at two parts or wherein the mode on parts and reach, at this, two parts can be embodied as having magnetic, such as, by inside, there is magnetisable material, or itself it is the mode of magnetisable material, or it is embodied as by made by the material that can be attracted by magnetic, for example, can be embodied as that there is magnetic force by parts, and another parts can be magnetically attracted, or, may also be two parts and be each implemented as that there is magnetic force, various enforcement can be had possible, do not limit.

In another preferred embodiment, also can set up action sensing element in device, such as, accelerometer, to learn user situation of movement during measuring, such as, ear, head, and/or the situation of movement of whole health, thus, just can be to measured physiological signal, such as, EEG signals, electrocardiosignal and/or light sensing signal, it is corrected, such as, may be used to correct because head or health move caused jitter, and then allow the information content being supplied to user closer to practical situation, contribute to promoting nervous physiology and feed back the effect reached.

In particular, also can wear structure further combined with Glasses structure gill, to be used for arranging electrode and/or optical sensor, such as, an earplug or ear clip can be extended by Glasses structure, or Glasses structure has Single port, to electrically connect an earplug or ear clip, thus, just there is more operational feasibility, for example, when being embodied as electrode for encephalograms cooperation optical sensor, can be caved in by the electrode contact V-type on Glasses structure, the auricle back side, temple, the bridge of the nose, and/or Liang Yanjian region, mountain root, and the electrode contact concha auriculae wall on ear phone structure, intertragic notch, and/or tragus and obtain brain electric signal, as for light sensing, it then can have and is selectively arranged at Glasses structure or ear is worn in structure；Or, it is possible to being embodied as electrode for encephalograms and be all arranged on Glasses structure, optical sensor is then for wear in structure in ear；Additionally, when being embodied as electrode for encephalograms cooperation electrocardioelectrode, it is then can to have selectively the electrocardioelectrode exposed to be arranged at Glasses structure or ear is worn on the exposed surface of structure, being arranged at the electrocardioelectrode inside Glasses structure on coordinating, user can carry out the acquisition of electro-cardio signal, yet further connecting one earplug/ear clip by port more again, this ear is worn and be can also incorporate optical sensor in structure, therefore, it can there is various form of implementation, do not limit.

Additionally, structure is worn except being arranged at ear, wear structure, outside electrode for encephalograms on Glasses structure, it also is embodied as that there is other electrode for encephalograms, for example, structure can be worn from ear, wear structure, Glasses structure extends the electrode being arranged at other positions of head, such as, it is arranged at forehead and can obtain the brain electric signal in frontal lobe district, it is arranged at the crown and can obtain the brain electric signal in top district, and/or the brain electric signal etc. in occipital lobe district after being arranged at head, can be obtained, and be the most more particularly, when being embodied as glasses form, the electrode at head rear also can be reached by the way of earpiece extends back, therefore, can change according to actual demand difference, do not limit；It addition, when electrode arrange position there is hair time, as after the crown, brain etc., then optional use needle electrode or other can obtain the electrode of signal through hair, to increase ease of use.

In addition, also other physiological signal can additionally be detected, for example, other physiological signal often monitored in time carrying out physiological feedback program can be detected, such as, electrodermal activity (the EDA affected by autonomic nerve, Electrodermal Activity), end slightly limb temperature etc., using as the reference providing feedback information, such as, can be outside brain activity information, it is additionally provided the information that relevant autonomic nerve is movable, or, after can being considered both, reoffer user and carry out the information needed for nervous physiology feedback, the physiological status that if energy is correct and effectively expressing is real-time, it it is all selectable mode.

And, owing to the height of blood pressure has certain relation with the activity of autonomic nerve, generally speaking, sympathetic activity increases and can raise by build-up of pressure, therefore, light sensor can be coordinated by electrocardioelectrode, draw pulse wave passing time (Pulse Transit Time, PTT), then, the pressure value of reference is calculated by relation specific between PTT and pressure value, thus, the blood pressure trend that user is real-time just can be provided during feeding back, or the pressure value before and after offer Feedback section, with allow user understand nervous physiology feedback be made whether blood pressure is impacted；It addition, similarly, it is possible to by arranging two optical sensors, such as, in addition to head/ear, an optical sensor is separately set on finger, and obtains same information by calculating the time difference of pulse wave transmission at two.

Then, in this utility model, brain activity information and respiratory daoyin signal be by one can perceptual signal produce source and be supplied to user.The communication between source and Wearable physiology detection apparatus can be produced by perceptual signal by this, such as, by wireless communication mode as bluetooth, WiFi etc., this just can receive the input from the physiology detection apparatus being arranged on head in perceptual signal generation source, and real-time be supplied to user, thus nervous physiology feedback circuit can be reached.

At this, this can perceptual signal produce that source is embodied as can perceptual signal by vision, or aural perceptible signal, and/or sense of touch can perceptual signal and provide the movable information of user associative brain and respiratory daoyin signal, such as, glow color can be passed through, luminous intensity, sound, voice, and/or the change of vibration etc., do not limit；Further, this can produce the form of implementation in source and can have many selections by perceptual signal, and for example, this can produce source and can distinguishingly be embodied as an independent luminous body by perceptual signal, such as, a spheroid, or the object of any shape, or it is embodied as that there is display and/or the device of vocal function, such as, mobile phone, wrist-watch, lithographic plate computer, and personal computer etc., or be embodied as wearing and can show in it, sounding, or produce the device of vibration, such as, monolateral earphone, bilateral earphone, glasses etc..

Or, this can produce the display unit that source also is embodied as combining with this Wearable physiology detection apparatus by perceptual signal, sounding module, and/or vibration module etc., for example, either structure is worn in employing or ear wears structure, this can produce source and all can be embodied as extending from this and wear structure/ear and wear a display element of structure by perceptual signal, one luminous source, and/or an earphone etc., such as, glasses can be embodied as, with carrying electrode for encephalograms and heart rate sensing unit, and show information by eyeglass, such as, color change guide-lighting can be represented to eyeglass, or eyeglass is embodied as having display function etc., and/or provide sound by being incorporated into the earphone near earpiece, voice etc.；Or, it is possible to it is embodied as an earphone, while carrying electrode for encephalograms and heart rate sensing unit, provides information also by sound or voice, and/or re-extend out a display element or luminous source at the moment, to provide visually-perceptible signal etc.；As long as it addition, there is the position contacted all can be embodied as producing vibration with skin, for example, it may be earpiece contacts temporal position or earphone has vibrating function etc. simultaneously.Therefore, do not limit.

So, when user utilizes Wearable physiology detection apparatus of the present utility model to perform a nervous physiology feedback process, as a example by Fig. 1, this Wearable physiology detection apparatus is arranged on head, to obtain the E.E.G of user by being arranged at the electrode for encephalograms wearing inner side, and optical sensor obtains heart rate sequence, afterwards, be implemented as luminous body again can be arranged at the position that health front eyes can be seen naturally in perceptual signal generation source, and make the physiology detection apparatus on head link up with this luminous body, thus, nervous physiology feedback process can be proceeded by.

At this, owing to combining respiration exercise and nervous physiology feedback, therefore, as previously mentioned, carrying out based on respiration exercise, need to provide user respiratory daoyin signal, and feed back based on nervous physiology, the information of the physiological activity then needing to provide user reaction to perform nervous physiology feedback and change, and the medium that this luminous body is i.e. to provide.

In this embodiment, the signal of user perception can be allowed produced by this luminous body to include luminous intensity and glow color, wherein, luminous intensity is in order to show respiratory daoyin, and glow color is then in order to show the information of associated user brain activity.

Owing to the purpose of respiratory daoyin signal is that allowing user followed by breathes, therefore it is required to the difference between showing air-breathing and feeling elated and exultant, therefore, this luminous body is to be represented air-breathing and the consecutive variations felt elated and exultant by the strong and weak consecutive variations of luminous intensity, such as, gradually strengthen the guiding as gradually air-breathing using luminous intensity, and gradually weaken using luminous intensity as the guiding gradually felt elated and exultant, consequently, it is possible to user just can carry out compressing the most therewith.

When carrying out to loosen the nervous physiology feedback process as target, one of which selection is the ratio in observation E.E.G shared by α ripple.In E.E.G, it is however generally that, α ripple represents when preponderating that human body is in the waking state loosened, and therefore can learn, by observation α ripple proportion, the degree loosened.Accordingly, after proceeding by nervous physiology feedback process, this luminous body provides respiratory daoyin (by the consecutive variations of luminous intensity), breathe to guide user to adjust it, simultaneously, physiology detection apparatus on Dai Yutou is also carried out the detection of E.E.G, acquired E.E.G is then after the calculating through a calculation formula, an analysis result can be drawn, such as, α ripple proportion, and the information of an associated user brain activity is produced according to analysis result, then, this luminous body i.e. changes its glow color according to the information of this associated user brain activity.

nullFor example，Can program at the beginning time first obtain a reference value，Such as，α ripple accounts for the percentage ratio of total E.E.G energy，The most again the result analyzing gained is compared with this reference value，With the relation drawn and between this reference value，Such as，Ratio is increased or decreased，And this luminous body can pass on the change situation of its physiological status in real time based on this by the change of glow color to user，Such as，Available multiple color represents，More loosen as represented closer to blueness，Represent the most nervous closer to redness，Can also the depth of same color be foundation，The most shallow representative of color is more loosened，Color represents the most nervous the most deeply，Thus，User just can learn simply by the change of color that the physical and mental statuse of oneself is nervous or loosens very much，And while following respiratory daoyin, it is also carried out self consciousness regulation and control (self-regulation)，And make glow color tend to the target more loosened further.

Alternatively, also degree of relaxation or the emotion state of consciousness of human body can be understood by the energy balance situation and synchronicity observing the brain activity at different brain position, for example, when the emotional response in front occurs in human body, left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex cortical areas can be activated, and when occurring that negative emotions is reacted, Ze You prefrontal cortex district can be activated, therefore, so that it may by detecting, such as, the EEG signals of Fp1 and Fp2 position and understand this two-part cerebral cortex active situation；Additionally, also there is research display, when human brain is in the state that α ripple synchronizes, can reach Clear consciousness and the state loosened, therefore, can be by the brain activity at the different brain position of detecting, such as, Fp1 with Fp2 relevant prefrontal lobe district, C3 with C4 relevant top district, O1 with O2 relevant occipital lobe district, and T3 with T4 relevant temporal lobe district etc., and understand whether brain is in synchronous regime.In this case, for example, the position of electrode for encephalograms in structure is worn by adjustment, or two ears with electrode for encephalograms of available same device wear structure and are placed on two ears, or use two ear-wearing type physiologies detection devices, two ears that are placed in first-class, all can get the brain activity situation at difference brain position.

And further, when the target of nervous physiology feedback is for loosening, the autonomic nerve active situation being analyzed for heart rate sequence and obtain, also can be as the basis adjusting glow color, such as, when parasympathetic activity increases and/or the active ratio with sympathetic activity of parasympathetic nervous increases, represent that physical relaxation degree increases, therefore, just can information that comprehensively this information and associative brain are movable and together with assess the allowance of user health, and then adjust the glow color change feeding back to user.

Furthermore, owing to can be obtained RSA information by heart rate sequence, therefore go back observable heart rate, the synchronicity (synchronization) between breathing and EEG signals, with the foundation as feedback.nullAccording to research display，Expiration and air-breathing can cause the fluctuation of Ink vessel transfusing blood flow，And this fluctuation arrives brain as well as blood flow，In turn result in E.E.G at the low frequency section close to breathing rate，Such as，Less than 0.5 hertz，Fluctuation，Therefore，In addition to can learning and the most whether reaching synchronicity because of resonant interaction，Also therefore breathing pattern can be learnt by observing E.E.G，Additionally，Owing to SA node and the vascular system of heart are regulated and controled by autonomic nervous system，And，The change of heart rate and blood pressure also can be fed back into brain by pressure receiver system (baroreceptor system) by autonomic nervous system，And then affect function and the running of brain，Such as，Affect cerebral cortex，And can be recorded by EEG，Add control breathing consciously and can cause alteration in heart rate because affecting autonomic nerve，Therefore，The relation affected one another is there is between three，Therefore，Synchronicity good between three can represent human body and be in the state more loosened，Accordingly，The analysis result of this related synchronization equally can be as the information providing user to carry out self consciousness adjustment，To carry out nervous physiology feedback.

It addition, also be embodied as learning the breathing pattern of user by observing the fluctuation of blood flow, such as, pulse change can be obtained by being arranged at the optical sensor on the position such as ear, forehead, and then learns the change of blood flow.

It addition, when to improve absorbed power for target, then the optional ratio observing θ ripple and β ripple.In E.E.G, β ripple represents when preponderating that human body is in clear-headed and nervous state, then represent when θ ripple is preponderated that human body is in and loosen and realize the state interrupted, therefore, can reach to improve the purpose of absorbed power by improving β ripple relative to the ratio of θ ripple, such as, the one of which method for the treatment of ADHD (Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, attention deficit Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder) patient is i.e. to observe the ratio of its θ ripple/β ripple by the way of nervous physiology feeds back.nullAccordingly，After utilizing system of the present utility model to proceed by nervous physiology feedback process，This luminous body provides respiratory daoyin signal (by the consecutive variations of luminous intensity)，Breathe to guide user to adjust it，Simultaneously，The upper physiology detection apparatus of Dai Yutou is also carried out the detection of E.E.G，To analyze θ ripple and the ratio of β ripple further，Such as，θ ripple and β wavelength-division do not account for the ratio of total E.E.G energy，Or calculate θ/θ+β and β/θ+β etc.，Afterwards，The information of an associated user brain activity state is produced according to analysis result，And this luminous body is i.e. based on the information of this associated user brain activity，And passed on the change situation of its brain function in real time to user by the change of glow color，Such as，Available multiple color represents，Represent that absorbed power is the lowest closer to blueness，Represent that absorbed power is the highest closer to redness，Can also the depth of same color be foundation，It is the lowest that power is absorbed in the most shallow representative of color，It is the highest that color represents absorbed power the most deeply，Thus，User just can learn simply by the change of color whether the absorbed power of oneself improves very much，And while following respiratory daoyin, it is also carried out self consciousness regulation and control (self-regulation)，And make glow color tend to further improve the target being absorbed in.

And in addition to observing the ratio of θ ripple and β ripple, SCP (SCP, slow cortical potential) also it is the nervous physiology feedback improving and being absorbed in power, such as, during treatment ADHD patient, the brain activity often observed, wherein, the negative offset (negative shift) of SCP is relevant to the attention relatively concentrated, and the forward migration (positive shift) of SCP is then relevant to the attention of reduction.

Here, the brain activity representated by this glow color, various possibility can be embodied as, such as, can as described above using through conversion after loosen or be absorbed in degree as change foundation, or may be used to represent physiological signal change, such as, ratio change etc. shared by α ripple, therefore, does not limit.And, the variation pattern of glow color is also without certain restriction, it is preferred that emphasis is user simply and be well understood to oneself physiological status, and can be ordered about user whereby and carry out self consciousness regulation and control, to reach targeted physiological condition.

Therefore, by device of the present utility model, user can naturally enough be combined Respiratory control and be controlled by self consciousness and affect the program of brain activity, need not learning procedure especially, and the most critically important reason is that, this can include two kinds of information by perceptual signal produced by perceptual signal generation source, such as, in Fig. 1 embodiment, vision produced by this single luminous body can be demonstrated by respiratory daoyin signal and two kinds of information of real time physiologic status by luminous intensity and glow color by perceptual signal respectively.

In the prior art, when carrying out nervous physiology feedback, the feedback system for user would generally be embodied as; for example, the object of movement is produced, such as along with the effect performing nervous physiology feedback; float skyborne balloon, and when health more loosens, it is the highest that balloon wafts；Or produce the figure of change with physiological status, such as, can because health increasingly loosens lasting blooming flower piece；Or directly display the change measuring numerical value；There is provided that the mode of respiratory daoyin then more to be embodied as, for example, by the waveforms stands air-breathing of dipping and heaving and feel elated and exultant.Therefore, when both combining, user be easy to because of excessively complicated, change visual display mode that is excessive or that do not allow intelligible numerical value and be interfered, the stress of user may be increased the most on the contrary, effect does not rise anti-fall.

So, for these problems being likely to occur above-mentioned, this utility model is when considering how that offer information gives user, i.e. have selected by the way of single object represents two kinds of information, simplify complexity as far as possible, do not allow user produce mental burden, allow user be easy for using this device yet.Display mode have the advantage that disclosed in this utility model includes:

1. the size variation of luminous intensity, similar with the representation of general rhythm, the rhythm, user can need not intuitively obtain guiding through thinking conversion and control air-breathing and feel elated and exultant.

2. glow color is the physiological status representation being readily appreciated that for user, compared to directly providing change in value, human body represents the change of degree, grade for utilizing color category and/or depth change etc., it is easy to produce acceptance, therefore can respond more naturally and make self consciousness regulation and control.

3. the focus of vision only has one, does not have and combines two programs and should be noted that the problem of two focuses, is more conducive to focus on.

Therefore, in conjunction with two kinds of issuable complexity of program, by well-designed can perceptual signal manifestation mode, can be excluded, not only effectively reduce user burden sense in use, the most therefore reached the novel feedback process of effect addition.

And in addition to utilizing the form of single luminous body and luminous intensity and glow color change are provided, also can be reached by other device with a display func, for example, it can be the luminous source on a screen, such as, tablet PC, hands machine, hands table, the screen etc. of personal computer, further, this luminous source also is embodied as a part for image, such as, the head of humanoid figure's picture, or abdominal region etc., contribute to the activity that user imagines internal when self consciousness regulates and controls, in addition, in addition to the form of entity light source, aperture slot is good form of implementation, such as, the aperture of humanoid head similarly helps to user and imagines.And when the luminous source being embodied as on screen described above or aperture, also can be changed the change representing luminous intensity further by the diameter of light emitting region, to strengthen the effect guiding air-breathing with feeling elated and exultant.Therefore, can be changed according to actual status of implementation, not limited.

Additionally, also aural perceptible signal, such as, sound or voice can be additionally provided, with user needs eye closing to carry out Feedback section when, there is provided another kind to select, for example, air-breathing and consecutive variations venting one's pent-up feelings can be represented by the intensity of volume, and by different sound kinds, such as, tweedle, sound of sea wave etc., or different song and represent different physiological statuss；Or, it is possible to being carried out air-breathing by voice instruction user and felt elated and exultant, and being represented physiological status by sound frequency height, such as, the more sound of high frequency represents the most nervous, and more low frequency represents and more loosens, and therefore, does not limit.Further, aural perceptible signal can be embodied as can being produced source and/or being provided, also without restriction by this Wearable physiology detection apparatus by perceptual signal by this.

As for this respiratory daoyin signal, there are many operational feasibilities too.In general respiration exercise, the type of respiratory daoyin signal is broadly divided into three kinds, and one is to preset fixing respiratory variations pattern, and such as, breathing rate is set as fixing 8 times per minute；One for presetting time dependent respiratory variations pattern, such as, in 1 section of 15 minutes, breathing rate is set as above 5 minutes 10 times per minute, middle 5 minutes 8 times per minute, and last 5 minutes 6 times per minute；And another is then for the respiratory variations pattern dynamically changed with physiological status.Therefore, in this utility model, this respiratory daoyin signal is in addition to can providing and being preset as fixing and time dependent respiratory variations pattern, by the EEG signals acquired by this Wearable physiology detection apparatus and/or heart rate sequence, this respiratory daoyin signal just can be embodied as dynamically changing with physiological status, to provide the user respiratory variations pattern towards targeted physiological condition that more effectively guides.

The physiological status of user affects the mode of this respiratory daoyin signal also has various different enforcement to select.For example, the actual Respiratory behavior of user can be learnt by analyzing heart rate sequence, and then learn and difference between steering signal, and adjust respiratory daoyin signal according to this, such as, when the speed that the breathing rate of user itself is provided less than respiratory daoyin signal, the breathing rate of respiratory daoyin signal the most just can be reduced, to guide user to promote the effect of physiological feedback further.

Or, also heart rate sequence can be carried out HRV analysis and learn the situation that autonomic nerve is movable, and then deduce the degree of relaxation of user, when degree of relaxation increased and maintain stablize time, respiratory daoyin signal can be embodied as reducing breathing rate further, such as, from 8-10 time per minute, it is down to 6-8 time per minute, to increase degree of relaxation further；Or, the control also being embodied as when the degree of relaxation of user has reached target or breathe the most stably coincide respiratory daoyin time, cease breathing the offer of steering signal, and user can be absorbed in and carries out self consciousness regulation and control, only find to breathe not only instability or degree of relaxation occur but also reduce time, proceed by the most again respiratory daoyin, therefore, do not limit.

Additionally, particularly, it is possible to it is embodied as, specially allows user be alternately carried out Respiratory control by the presence or absence of the offer of respiratory daoyin signal and regulated and controled by self consciousness and change the program of physiological status.According to research display, when carrying out being regulated and controled by self consciousness and affect the program of physiological status, smooth-going and stable state can be in if breathing, then the produced effect of feedback can obtain addition, therefore, by the most first providing respiratory daoyin signal a period of time to allow user be accustomed to this breathing pattern, to reach stablizing of breathing, afterwards, again by ceasing breathing guiding, and allow user merely be absorbed under the breathing pattern that continuity has been accustomed to naturally and carry out self consciousness regulatory process, such flow process can will promote the effect of feedback further.

And, owing to respiration exercise has delayed response for the impact of autonomic nerve, therefore, by the way of steering signal is supplied intermittently, this utility model is coordinated to combine the characteristic of respiration exercise and self consciousness regulatory process again, user can be allowed easily to carry out self consciousness regulatory process in the period not providing respiratory daoyin and allow respiration exercise that the impact of autonomic nerve to be presented, and allows the effect of respiration exercise obtain addition.

Here, respiration exercise is changed with replacing of self consciousness regulatory process, i.e. the offer of respiratory daoyin signal, can determine according to the physiological status of user as described above, it is also possible to be according to the time interval preset, switch over regularly, not restriction.In addition, when using the mode of fixing switching, also can be further embodied as, respiratory daoyin signal is to switch between breathing rate speed, such as, and 6-8 time and 10-12 time per minute per minute, such mode then can help to, such as, it is absorbed in the training of power switching, reaches more flexible control ability.

Additionally, it should be noted that, the offer pattern of this respiratory daoyin signal can be embodied as, this respiratory daoyin signal (can be preset fixing, preset change over or dynamically change) be sent to this by this Wearable physiology detection apparatus can be behind perceptual signal generation source, such as, intelligent mobile phone, tablet PC, intelligent watch etc., then perceptual signal generation source this respiratory daoyin signal can be supplied to user by this, carry out respiration exercise for user；Or, it is also possible to it is that this can produce source and originally i.e. have default respiratory variations pattern and be provided to user by perceptual signal, but can receive the input from this Wearable physiology detection apparatus further, and adjusts its respiratory daoyin signal, therefore, does not limit.

According to this utility model on the other hand conception, it is possible to be embodied as providing brain activity information and respiratory daoyin signal by aural perceptible signal.As in figure 2 it is shown, user can be breathed steering signal and brain activity information by the sound that mobile phone is presented and adjusts the breathing of self and carry out physiological feedback.

Here, can include, but not limited to for example in order to show the aural perceptible signal of respiratory daoyin signal, the available time interval producing acoustical signal and as initial air-breathing and guiding venting one's pent-up feelings；The change of available sound frequency or volume represents air-breathing and the consecutive variations felt elated and exultant；Or air-breathing can be represented by different sound kinds and feel elated and exultant, such as, different music track, or there is periodically variable voice files, such as, sound of sea wave etc., to allow user adjust breathing with its conversion；Or also can be informed user this carries out air-breathing or feels elated and exultant by voice, such as, the breathing pattern of user is guided by meeting " air-breathing " and " feeling elated and exultant " voice instruction of air-breathing and time point venting one's pent-up feelings.

And when aural perceptible signal is used to show the information carried out needed for physiological feedback simultaneously, it has many selections equally, for example, can utilize sound frequency or volume gradually uprise or step-down represents and increasingly tends to target, or, can be represented by specific sound kind or melody and not yet reach or reached target；Or, it is possible to that is informed user physiological feedback by voice is made whether gradually to tend to target.Therefore, distinguish as long as can make with respiratory daoyin signal, do not limit.

So, when the target of physiological feedback is body and mind relaxing, one of which embodiment is, the bleep utilizing interval to produce guides user and proceeds by air-breathing or feel elated and exultant, and utilize the height of sound frequency to represent the degree of relaxation of health, such as, the highest expression of audio frequency is the most nervous, audio frequency is the lowest, represents and more loosens, therefore, when user hears the bleep of high frequency, just can follow and carry out air-breathing with feel elated and exultant while, learn that oneself is the most nervous, need body and mind relaxing of trying every possible means, so, even if by single acoustical signal, the most clearly allow user understand two kinds of information contenies simultaneously.

Or, another embodiment can be, the power utilizing wave volume represents air-breathing and the consecutive variations felt elated and exultant, and utilize different sound kinds to represent the degree of relaxation of health, such as, represent that tensity is higher with tweedle, and represent with sound of sea wave and more loosen, be can be in the way of understanding expression equally.

nullWherein，Aural perceptible signal also can be produced by the sounding module that combines with Wearable physiology detection apparatus，For example，Can be embodied as and wear or ear wears the earphone that physiology detection apparatus combines，In this case，Single device only need to be worn by user can be while obtaining physiological signal in it，Also the information such as feedback/respiratory daoyin are obtained，Tool high mobility and convenience，And if being embodied as glasses or ear wears form，The most more aesthetic property，It is suitable for routine use，Eye closing Feedback section is carried out during being particluarly suitable for travelling frequently，The most convenient，In particular，The sounding module used、Earphone is except can be being in addition to the most common aerial conduction form，May be used without bone conduction form，Such as，Bone can be used to pass formula earphone，The position that can directly contact with skull at mirror foot arranges bone conduction loudspeaker，Or extend bone conduction earphone from mirror foot，Do not limit.

Wherein, when being embodied as glasses form, can be by arranging sounding component and/or radio reception element on Glasses structure (such as, mike) mode and the function of earphone and/or mike is provided, or, it is possible with being extended the mode of earphone by earpiece, at this, in particular, the sounding component that used, earphone are except can be being in addition to the most common aerial conduction form, it is possible to use bone conduction form, such as, the position that can directly contact with skull at mirror foot arranges bone conduction earphone, or extends bone conduction earphone from mirror foot, does not limit.

Furthermore, according to this utility model conception on the other hand, also be embodied as by sense of touch can perceptual signal and brain activity and respiratory daoyin signal are provided, such as, can be embodied as utilizing vibration signal to remind the correct expiration of user and/or inspiration start time point, or only just produce when the target guiding signal finding that the breathing pattern deviation of user is preset is too much and vibrate guiding etc.；Additionally, it is possible to represent different physiological statuss by the power of vibration, such as, when the target of physiological feedback is body and mind relaxing, vibrates more strong representation tensity the highest, and along with increasingly loosening, the intensity of vibration dies down the most therewith.

Here, tool is advantageously, when using the mode of audition and/or tactile guidance, user can be more conducive to physical relaxation in the entire upper eyes of Feedback section and breathe adjustment.

And further, also can be embodied as providing aural perceptible signal and the sense of touch can perceptual signal simultaneously, such as, utilize vibration signal to remind to exhale and/or the time point of air-breathing, and utilize the change of voice informing user physiological status, or provide respiratory daoyin signal by sound, and pass through the physiological status etc. that vibrating alert user is current, do not limit, wherein, preferably embodiment is the earphone of tool vibrating function, not only can close one's eyes, more can around not affecting other people when carry out Feedback section, the most convenient.

nullFurthermore，When linking up with a portable electronic devices according to of the present utility model being embodied as，Such as，With earphone jack、The wired or wireless mode such as bluetooth and intelligent mobile phone、Tablet PC、The electronic installations such as intelligent watch are linked up，When having sounding component (aerial conduction formula or bone conduction formula) and radio reception element，Just can be as Handless according to ear-wearing type of the present utility model or spectacle device，For call，In addition，Further，By arranging vibration module，Sounding component (aerial conduction formula or bone conduction formula)，Display element，And light-emitting component etc.，Also can implement further to provide interface as the information of this portable electronic devices according to ear-wearing type of the present utility model or spectacle device，Such as，For providing call reminding、Message notice etc.，More incorporate the daily life of user，Offer as message then can pass through sound、Vibration、Luminous、The various modes such as eyeglass shows，Do not limit.

nullNext，Conception according to this utility model another further aspect，Due to according to device of the present utility model be use wearing form，Therefore，It is suitable for use of as brain-computer interface，And when the physiological signal detected mainly includes EEG signals and heart rate sequence，The mode that can be used for producing instruction has following several possible mode，For example，But it is not intended to，Due to the ratio shared by α ripple in E.E.G，Along with the action closed one's eyes and open eyes varies widely，Generally speaking，When closing one's eyes，The ratio regular meeting of α ripple is substantially improved，Therefore，Just can be in this, as the foundation producing instruction，Additionally，When electrode for encephalograms arrange position fall at ocular vicinity time，Such as，The bridge of the nose、Mountain root、Region between two、During the positions such as temple，May detect that the action of eye too，Obtain eye and move signal (EOG)，Therefore，Just can pass through，Such as，Nictation、In an instant the action such as ball and assign instruction；Furthermore, owing to breathing is also the physiological activity that human body can control, and as previously mentioned, breathe and not only heart rate can be produced impact (i.e., so-called RSA), will also result in E.E.G in the fluctuation of low frequency section, therefore, under framework of the present utility model, either detecting brain wave signal or detecting heart rate sequence, all can learn that user Respiratory behavior pattern changes therefrom, thus as producing the foundation of instruction, such as, user can assign instruction etc. by specially elongating the period of air-breathing, or, also heart beating aberration rate can be increased by adding deep breathing, and then reach to increase the effect of RSA amplitude of vibration, using as the foundation assigning instruction, therefore, do not limit.

Additionally, further, when coordinating upper action sensing element, such as, accelerometer, also can have and more assign instruction mode, such as, nod up and down when above-mentioned various physiological phenomenons can coordinate again, the action such as left-right rotation head, a greater variety of instruction just be can be combined out, make range of application wider, such as, can be applicable to reality-virtualizing game, intelligent glasses (Smart Glasses) etc., be all especially suitable for.

Furthermore, it also is adapted for incorporating in game according to the nervous physiology feedback that this utility model device is carried out, so, upon execution, except the change of vision/auditory effect, such as, the color that changes along with physiological status, object kenel, personage, sound etc., by the way of game, the content of more interaction will can be provided, such as, the Games Software performed on mobile phone and/or computer can be passed through, increase and interest interactive between user, and then promote use wish.For example, first, point system can be used, such as, if the target of nervous physiology feedback is body and mind relaxing, then mark just can be used to show in a section, the increase degree loosened, the ratio increased such as α ripple in E.E.G, furthermore, owing to physiological feedback has accumulative effect, therefore, different time, different the obtained marks of section just can accumulate calculating, thus, user will can learn the achievement of self-efforts easily by mark, contribute to cultivating sense of accomplishment, and in the case, also can set attainable different mark door further, increase the challenge desire of user, and, the concept at the outpost of the tax office can be coordinated, after reaching a door, the next outpost of the tax office can be arrived, and open different functions etc., increase and use interest, also promote and use wish.

Additionally, in addition to the concept at the outpost of the tax office, it is possible to use the mode rewarded that provides, for example, after mark accumulation reaches certain door, more selectable character moulding, such as, more removable clothes kinds can be increased, the ring of light etc. occurs, or accessory, treasure etc. can be gifted, and or the grade of player can be promoted and give higher game capabilities etc., the common mode of various games on line is all suitable for this utility model.

Furthermore, due to different from general the game feature, the cumulative bad of physiological feedback is mainly built on the premise of using continuously, i.e., when the interval time of performed physiological feedback program is long, i.e. lose the effect of accumulation, accordingly, for example, the calculating principle of mark just may be designed as, such as, can be spaced over time progressively longer of mark of accumulation and reduce, if playing every the too long of time, then mark will make zero, user must start in accent, such as, when user is separated by 2 days and does not carries out physiological feedback program, running summary of the points scored i.e. reduces to 75%, it is separated by 3 days not use, mark reduces to 50%, by that analogy, finally when being separated by 5 days and not using, previous running summary of the points scored is i.e. made zero, to encourage the lasting use of user whereby.

Therefore, by the way of game, except allow physiological feedback program becomes more interesting in addition to, it is possible to the physiological status allowing user feel that physiological feedback is caused in real time changes, and then allows user think there is target, increases the power of use.

Further, the acquirement of sleep relevant information is also apply be applicable to according to device of the present utility model.As is well known to those skilled in the art, brain electric signal is the Main Basis judging sleep cycle (sleep staging), the most traditional metering system is, for example, multiple electrode is set on scalp, and it is connected to a machine by connecting line, but owing to must measure during sleep, such mode is the most inconvenient for user, therefore, if wearing form by ear or glasses form can completing electrode and configure, naturally it is selection more free of a burden, and in comparison, detection mode free of a burden impact produced on sleep is the least, to can obtain the testing result closer to daily sleep situation.

nullAnd further，Also by setting up other electrodes、Or the mode that employing electrode is shared，And measure other electro physiology signal，Such as，Eye electric signal (EOG)，Myoelectricity signal (EMG)，Electro-cardio signal (ECG)，Electrodermal activity (EDA) etc.，These electro physiology signals are then the multinomial physiology inspection (PSG that sleeps，Polysomnography) project that can comprise，For example，Eye electric signal can provide fast quick-action eye phase (REM，Rapid Eye Movement) information，Myoelectricity signal can provide sleep (sleep onset) and wake up (sleep offset)，Grind one's teeth in sleep and the information such as REM，Electro-cardio signal can be used to the physiological status during auxiliary observation sleep，Such as，The state of autonomic nerve，The situation etc. of cardiomotility，Electrodermal activity then can provide the information about Sleep stages，Additionally，Further，If setting up optical sensor again，Blood oxygen concentration can be obtained，To judge the generation of shallow breathing (hypopnea)，And/or set up action sensing element，Such as，Accelerometer，The information that health moves can be provided，And/or mike is set，The situation etc. of snoring can be detected.Therefore, quite a lot of information about sleep just can be obtained when the most free of a burden by the sensor being simply provided on ear, the most convenient.In sum, according to Wearable physiology detection apparatus of the present utility model by the way of nervous physiology Feedback section provides respiratory daoyin, reach to allow user improve be absorbed in power and strengthen the purpose of feedback effects simultaneously, both complement each other, get twice the result with half the effort, it addition, also by wearing structure and/or ear is worn the form of structure and completed the setting of electrode and/or sensor while being arranged on head and/or ear by device, not only increase ease of use, be also greatly promoted mobility.Furthermore, also due to be embodied as wearing form according to device of the present utility model, therefore it also be adapted for being normally used as brain-computer interface, promote use value further.

Claims

1. a Wearable physiology detection apparatus, in order to provide brain activity information, using as making User oneself in a nervous physiology feedback section adjusts the basis of brain function, and then reaches one Nervous physiology feedback circuit, it is characterised in that this device includes:

Multiple electrode for encephalograms, are embodied as dry-type electrode；

One Glasses structure, is embodied as combining with the plurality of electrode for encephalograms, wherein, when these glasses When structure is arranged at the head of user, the plurality of electrode for encephalograms can contact lower column position wherein One of or many, including: between ear and head V-type depression, the auricle back side, temple, the bridge of the nose, Region between mountain root, and two, for obtaining EEG signals；

One physiology signal acquisition circuit, in order to obtain EEG signals by the plurality of electrode for encephalograms； And

One can produce source by perceptual signal, electrically connects with this Glasses structure, and is arranged at user head Portion, to provide information to user；

Wherein, in this nervous physiology feedback section,

This EEG signals is as producing the basis of an associated user brain activity information, to pass through This can produce source and be supplied to user by perceptual signal；And

This user carries out self consciousness regulation and control, to reach according to this associative brain action message Impact on brain function.

2. device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, it also includes that an ear wears structure, with this Glasses structure combines, and with when being worn on user head and ear, jointly reaches the plurality of The setting of electrode for encephalograms.

3. device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, farther includes an optical sensor, knot Together on this Glasses structure, to obtain the change of continuous pulse, and draw heart rate sequence, Jin Erzuo For producing the basis of an associated user Respiratory behavior information.

4. device as claimed in claim 3, wherein, this associated user brain activity information Further using as providing and/or adjusting a breathing together with this associated user Respiratory behavior information The basis of steering signal.

5. device as claimed in claim 3, wherein, it also includes that an ear wears structure, with this Glasses structure combines, and with when being worn on user head and ear, jointly reaches the plurality of Electrode for encephalograms and the setting of this optical sensor.

6. device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, this physiological signal acquisition circuitry is further Obtain eye move signal by the plurality of electrode for encephalograms.

7. device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, this can perceptual signal produce source construction with One of them of lower column signal or is provided more, including: vision can perceptual signal, aural perceptible Signal, and sense of touch can perceptual signal.

8. device as claimed in claim 7, wherein, this can perceptual signal generation source be following One of them, including an individual luminaires, and a tool display, sounding and/or vibration The device of function.

9. device as claimed in claim 7, wherein, this can be embodied as in perceptual signal generation source Combine with this Glasses structure.

10. device as claimed in claim 7, wherein, this can also wrap in perceptual signal generation source Include a sounding component, and this sounding component is embodied as aerial conduction form and bone conduction form One of them.

11. devices as claimed in claim 10, wherein, this can also wrap in perceptual signal generation source Include a radio reception element, and be embodied as linking up with a portable electronic devices, think this portable electricity Sub-device provides call function.