CN205596657U - Roof greening plant blanket - Google Patents
Roof greening plant blanket Download PDFInfo
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- CN205596657U CN205596657U CN201620351938.2U CN201620351938U CN205596657U CN 205596657 U CN205596657 U CN 205596657U CN 201620351938 U CN201620351938 U CN 201620351938U CN 205596657 U CN205596657 U CN 205596657U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a roof greening plant blanket belongs to the green roof technology field, aims at providing the roof greening plant blanket that a protecting plant did not receive roof wind effect, and its technical scheme main points roof greening plant blanket contains the non -woven fabrics layer, harmless cloth layer up is equipped with the waterproof layer in proper order, hinders root layer, the layer that absorbs water, isolation layer, soil horizon, plant layer, be equipped with the backup pad between plant layer and the soil horizon, be equipped with the through -hole that a plurality of confession vegetation wore out in the backup pad, the backup pad is equipped with a plurality of dead levers that insert the soil horizon towards one side of soil horizon, and the opposite side is equipped with the deep bead that upwards extends at through -hole pore wall periphery.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to roof greening technology field, particularly to a kind of Green Roof Plants blanket.
Background technology
Along with urbanization process, urban population density increases, and the environmental pollution such as waste gas, dust, noise increasingly sharpens, and increasing city's green areas is possible not only to promote urban look, and improves urban air-quality and have good effect.But urban land is nervous, urban ground green coverage is limited, and roof greening can utilize building roof area to afforest, and is more and more paid close attention to by people.
The Chinese patent of Application No. CN201520650595.5 discloses a kind of Green Roof Plants blanket; the stopping area that cultivation matrix layer, water conservation layer, plant fiber mat and the prevention root system of plant including plant and arranged from top to bottom penetrates; by adding the stopping area that root system of plant can be stoped to penetrate on traditional plant blanket; can effectively protect roof wall surface not by plant failure; but owing to the wind-force on roof is big; soil layer is the thinnest, and plant is easily fallen by wind, is unfavorable for the growth of plant.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Green Roof Plants blanket, has protection plant not by the advantage of roof windage.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of Green Roof Plants blanket, comprise nonwoven layer, described nonwoven layer is up sequentially provided with waterproof layer, stopping area, water accepting layer, sealing coat, soil horizon, layer of plants, it is provided with gripper shoe between described layer of plants and soil horizon, described gripper shoe is provided with some through holes passed for plant growing, described gripper shoe is provided with the edaphic fixing bar of some insertions towards edaphic side, and opposite side is provided with upwardly extending deep bead at through hole hole wall periphery.
nullBy using technique scheme，Can often water during plant blanket uses，And in order to not make water that roof is impacted，Thus it is provided with waterproof layer，Stopping area avoids the root system of plant to continue growth downwards and destroy the structure of roof top layer，Roof is caused to leak，Run off to prevent soil from being brought into water accepting layer by water，Therefore one layer of sealing coat is set below soil horizon，Soil horizon is easy to plant growing，The setting of gripper shoe avoids roof wind to be separated with soil horizon by plant time big，Strengthen layer of plants and edaphic bonding strength，The setting of fixing bar makes gripper shoe be firmly fixed in soil horizon，Ensure that gripper shoe is not blown away，In gripper shoe, the setting of through hole is beneficial to plant growing，Owing to through hole hole wall is provided with deep bead，Therefore when plant grows from through hole, deep bead will protect plant root not by the wind on roof，Plant root is avoided to be blown out from soil horizon by wind.
This utility model is further arranged to: described fixing bar comprises cylindrical bar, and described cylindrical bar periphery is interval with some waveform bracing pieces extended obliquely, and described cylindrical bar lower end is set to cone.
By using technique scheme, the lower end of cylindrical bar is set to cone and is easy to fixing bar insertion soil horizon, and the setting of bracing piece makes fixing firm being fixed in soil horizon of bar.
This utility model is further arranged to: described soil horizon is formulated by Vermiculitum, perlite, humus, turfy soil, sandy soil.
By using technique scheme, the formulated soil horizon of Vermiculitum, perlite, humus, turfy soil, sandy soil is the nutrient needed for plant growing provides, the beneficially growth of plant.
This utility model is further arranged to: described soil horizon thickness is 15 centimetres to 30 centimetres.
By using technique scheme, soil layer is the thinnest, does not has water-holding capacity, and every day to water, and otherwise parches, and considers from insulation, and soil horizon can not be the thinnest, and therefore soil horizon is set to 15 centimetres to 30 centimetres.
This utility model is further arranged to: described waterproof layer is made up of rubber water-proofing coiled, and described waterproof layer both sides are coated with waterproof coating.
By using technique scheme, rubber water-proofing coiled have good water resistance, and the effective prevention water infiltration to roof, the setting of the waterproof coating of waterproof layer both sides enhances the water resistance of waterproof layer.
This utility model is further arranged to: described sealing coat is made up of glass fibre mat.
By using technique scheme, the sealing coat that glass fibre mat is made has resistance to chemical attack, fire prevention, fire-retardant, ageing-resistant, against weather feature, therefore can be permeable, can stop again soil erosion, and service life is long.
This utility model is further arranged to: described sealing coat is equipped with two-layer.
By using technique scheme, arranging of two-layer sealing coat effectively prevents soil to pass through sealing coat loss.
This utility model is further arranged to: described stopping area is provided with truncated cone-shaped projection towards the side of water accepting layer.
By using technique scheme, truncated cone-shaped projection can increase the bonding strength of water accepting layer and stopping area.
This utility model is further arranged to: described stopping area is set to two-layer, and stopping area contact surface described in two-layer is provided with the abaculus of mutually embedding.
By using technique scheme, during plant long term growth, the root system of plant can down extend, therefore to ensure that stopping area is not penetrated by root system of plant and ineffective, therefore stopping area is set to two-layer.
This utility model is further arranged to: described water accepting layer is made up of water suction epoxy resin.
By using technique scheme, the water suction water accepting layer made of epoxy resin can absorb the moisture of self volume nearly a hundred times, and stable in properties, energy long-term existence under most of the circumstances, can be with Reusability, therefore can be when soil horizon excess moisture by moisture absorption, when arid, root system of plant can therefrom absorb the growth of moisture content, beneficially plant.
In sum, this utility model has the advantages that in gripper shoe and gripper shoe, the guarantee roof plants that arranges of through hole is not affected and normal growth by roof wind-force, the guarantee plant that arranges of deep bead is not fallen by wind, and the support bar of being easy to of fixing bar inserts soil horizon.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of Green Roof Plants blanket.
In figure, 1, nonwoven layer；2, waterproof layer；3, waterproof coating；4, stopping area；5, abaculus；6, truncated cone-shaped is protruding；7, water accepting layer；8, sealing coat；9, soil horizon；10, gripper shoe；11, cylindrical bar；12, bracing piece；13, fixing bar；14, through hole；15, deep bead；16, layer of plants.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail.
nullA kind of Green Roof Plants blanket，Comprise nonwoven layer 1，Nonwoven layer 1 is up sequentially provided with waterproof layer 2、Stopping area 4、Water accepting layer 7、Sealing coat 8、Soil horizon 9、Layer of plants 16，Waterproof layer 2 avoids water to impact roof with the setting of stopping area 4 and the root system of plant continues downward growth and destroys the structure of roof top layer，Sealing coat 8 prevents soil from being brought into water accepting layer 7 by water and running off，Gripper shoe 10 it is provided with between layer of plants 16 and soil horizon 9，Gripper shoe 10 is provided with some through holes 14 passed for plant growing，Gripper shoe 10 is provided with the fixing bar 13 of some insertion soil horizons 9 towards the side of soil horizon 9，Opposite side is provided with upwardly extending deep bead 15 at through hole 14 hole wall periphery，In gripper shoe 10 and gripper shoe 10, the guarantee roof plants that arranges of through hole 14 is not affected and normal growth by roof wind-force，Plant root is avoided to be blown out from soil horizon 9 by wind，Fixing bar 13 comprises cylindrical bar 11，Cylindrical bar 11 periphery is interval with some waveform bracing pieces 12 extended obliquely，Cylindrical bar 11 lower end is set to cone，Make firm being fixed in soil horizon 9 of fixing bar 13.
In the present embodiment, soil horizon 9 is formulated by Vermiculitum, perlite, humus, turfy soil, sandy soil, it is beneficial to the growth of plant, soil horizon 9 can also be with the field soil in field, the raw-soil, admixture animal wastes, plant ash, chopping weeds, leaves bran, perlite, the mixing of frog stone can also be used, increase soil fertility, alleviate load, soil horizon 9 thickness is 15 centimetres to 30 centimetres, not only ensures water-holding capacity but also can be incubated, it is ensured that the growth of plant.
In the present embodiment, waterproof layer 2 is made up of rubber water-proofing coiled, and waterproof layer 2 both sides are coated with waterproof coating 3.Waterproof layer 2 and the water resistance that guarantee plant blanket is set of waterproof coating 3.The sealing coat 8 that glass fibre mat is made has resistance to chemical attack, fire prevention, fire-retardant, ageing-resistant, against weather feature, therefore can be permeable, soil erosion can be stoped again, and service life is long, sealing coat 8 is equipped with two-layer, effectively prevents soil to pass through sealing coat 8 and runs off.
In the present embodiment, stopping area 4 is provided with truncated cone-shaped projection 6 towards the side of water accepting layer 7, increase the bonding strength of water accepting layer 7 and stopping area 4, stopping area 4 is set to two-layer, and stopping area 4 contact surface described in two-layer is provided with the abaculus 5 of mutually embedding, ensure that stopping area 4 is not penetrated by root system of plant and ineffective, therefore stopping area 4 is set to two-layer, abaculus 5 strengthens the bonding strength of stopping area 4, stopping area 4 can be aluminum alloy coiled materials, thick 0.8 millimeter 1.2 millimeters, corrosion-resistant, water resistance is good, welding procedure, good endurance.
The water accepting layer 7 made of epoxy resin that absorbs water in the present embodiment can absorb the moisture of self volume nearly a hundred times, and stable in properties, energy long-term existence under most of the circumstances, can be with Reusability, therefore can be when soil horizon 9 excess moisture by moisture absorption, when arid, root system of plant can therefrom absorb the growth of moisture content, beneficially plant.
This specific embodiment is only to explanation of the present utility model; it is not to restriction of the present utility model; the present embodiment can be made after reading this specification by those skilled in the art as required does not has the amendment of creative contribution, but as long as all being protected by Patent Law in right of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
- null1. a Green Roof Plants blanket，Comprise nonwoven layer (1)，It is characterized in that: described nonwoven layer (1) is up sequentially provided with waterproof layer (2)、Stopping area (4)、Water accepting layer (7)、Sealing coat (8)、Soil horizon (9)、Layer of plants (16)，Gripper shoe (10) it is provided with between described layer of plants (16) and soil horizon (9)，Described gripper shoe (10) is provided with some through holes (14) passed for plant growing，Described gripper shoe (10) is provided with the fixing bar (13) of some insertion soil horizons (9) towards the side of soil horizon (9)，Opposite side is provided with upwardly extending deep bead (15) at through hole (14) hole wall periphery，Described waterproof layer (2) is made up of rubber water-proofing coiled，Described waterproof layer (2) both sides are coated with waterproof coating (3)，Described stopping area (4) is aluminum alloy coiled materials，Thick 0.8 millimeter 1.2 millimeters，Described stopping area (4) is set to two-layer，And stopping area described in two-layer (4) contact surface is provided with the abaculus (5) of mutually embedding，Described water accepting layer (7) is made up of water suction epoxy resin，Described sealing coat (8) is made up of glass fibre mat.
- A kind of Green Roof Plants blanket the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fixing bar (13) comprises cylindrical bar (11), described cylindrical bar (11) periphery is interval with some waveform bracing pieces (12) extended obliquely, and described cylindrical bar (11) lower end is set to cone.
- A kind of Green Roof Plants blanket the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described soil horizon (9) is formulated by Vermiculitum, perlite, humus, turfy soil, sandy soil.
- A kind of Green Roof Plants blanket the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described soil horizon (9) thickness is 15 centimetres to 30 centimetres.
- A kind of Green Roof Plants blanket the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sealing coat (8) is equipped with two-layer.
- A kind of Green Roof Plants blanket the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described stopping area (4) is provided with truncated cone-shaped projection (6) towards the side of water accepting layer (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620351938.2U CN205596657U (en) | 2016-04-25 | 2016-04-25 | Roof greening plant blanket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620351938.2U CN205596657U (en) | 2016-04-25 | 2016-04-25 | Roof greening plant blanket |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN205596657U true CN205596657U (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201620351938.2U Active CN205596657U (en) | 2016-04-25 | 2016-04-25 | Roof greening plant blanket |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106869415A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-06-20 | 湖南文理学院 | Sponge urban construction planting carpet type roof retaining, first cleaning system |
| CN107306645A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-11-03 | 天津亚德尔生物质科技有限公司 | A kind of charcoal roadbed adsorbs vegetation |
| CN110178652A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-30 | 广西七色草科技有限公司 | The breeding of Ji's Yanchuicao non-earth grass blanket and application method |
-
2016
- 2016-04-25 CN CN201620351938.2U patent/CN205596657U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106869415A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-06-20 | 湖南文理学院 | Sponge urban construction planting carpet type roof retaining, first cleaning system |
| CN107306645A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-11-03 | 天津亚德尔生物质科技有限公司 | A kind of charcoal roadbed adsorbs vegetation |
| CN110178652A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-30 | 广西七色草科技有限公司 | The breeding of Ji's Yanchuicao non-earth grass blanket and application method |
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