CN205579604U - Energy -efficient improvement boiler in high frequency electric source - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an energy -efficient improvement boiler in high frequency electric source. It has been solved current boiler plant and has not been arranged the sediment structure, needs the manual work to take out the waste residue, technical problem such as operation complicacy. This energy -efficient improvement boiler in high frequency electric source including the frame, is fixed with boiler body in the frame, boiler body is last in, the lower part be heating chamber, combustion chamber and slag room in proper order, the row's of having seted up cinder notch on the slag room lateral wall, on the slag room lateral wall still articulated have can will arrange the closed apron firmly of cinder notch, being provided with in the frame and constructing the waste residue exhaust slag extractor in the slag room, slag extractor constructs including push rod motor, slurcam and collecting box, and the slurcam setting is in slag room, and the push rod motor is fixed in the frame, and the push rod tip of push rod motor stretches into slag room and links to each other with the slurcam, and the collecting box is fixed on boiler body, and the collecting box is linked together with row's cinder notch, and the collecting box sub -unit connection has the pipe of slagging tap. The utility model has the advantages of the clearance is convenient.

Description

The improvement boiler that a kind of high frequency electric source is energy-efficient

Technical field

This utility model relates to a kind of boiler that improves, and particularly a kind of high frequency electric source efficiently saves The improvement boiler of energy.

Background technology

Boiler is a kind of energy conversion: have the fuel of heat energy, warp to boiler input Crossing boiler conversion, outwards output has the steam of certain heat energy, high-temperature water or organic heat load Body produces and living needs for people.The original meaning of pot refers to the water container of heating on fire, Stove refers to the place of burning fuel, and boiler includes pot and stove two large divisions.Boiler produces Hot water or steam directly can provide required heat energy for commercial production and people's lives, it is possible to logical Cross Steam Power Equipment and be converted to mechanical energy, or converted mechanical energy into by electromotor again Electric energy.The boiler providing hot water is referred to as hot-water boiler, is mainly used in life；Produce steam Boiler be referred to as steam boiler, be often simply called boiler, be used for thermal power station, boats and ships, machine Car and industrial and mining establishment.

Through retrieval, as Chinese patent literature disclose a kind of boiler plant [application number: 201510543967.9；Publication number: CN 105202750A].This boiler plant, bag Including housing, heating chamber, combustor and change smoke pipeline, described housing upper, middle and lower portion depends on Secondary for heating chamber, combustor and deslagging chamber, it is provided with fire grate in described combustor, described Fire grate connects the coal feed point in housing sidewall, and described deslagging chamber side is provided with an ash gate, It is characterized in that: be provided with in described heating chamber and add hot channel and change smoke pipeline, described in add Hot channel one end connects the cooling water inlet on the sidewall of housing side, described in add hot channel another One end connect housing opposite side sidewall on hot water outlet, described in change smoke pipeline connect row Smoke-box, described smoke evacuation room connects exhaust opening, the medial wall of described exhaust opening is provided with rolling Road, described raceway is provided with a spin.

Although the boiler plant automaticity disclosed in this patent is high, effectively raise The utilization rate of heat, but, this boiler plant does not has slagging structure, needs artificial by waste residue Take out, operation complexity, therefore, design the improvement pot that a kind of high frequency electric source is energy-efficient Stove is necessary.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, it is proposed that The improvement boiler that a kind of high frequency electric source is energy-efficient, this improvement boiler has cleaning easily Feature.

The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal: a kind of high-frequency electrical The improvement boiler that source is energy-efficient, including frame, it is characterised in that solid in described frame Surely have boiler body, boiler body upper, middle and lower portion be followed successively by heating chamber, combustor and Deslagging chamber, is provided with combustion furnace in combustor, sidewall of combustion chamber offers coal feed point, Offering slag-drip opening on deslagging chamber's sidewall, deslagging chamber's sidewall is also hinged with can be by slag-drip opening The cover plate closed；The slag extractor waste residue in deslagging chamber can discharged it is provided with in frame Structure, slagging device includes push-rod electric machine, promotes plate and collecting box, promotes plate to be arranged on row In grit chamber, promote and on plate, be provided with some brush rolls, and brush roll can connect with deslagging chamber's inwall Touching, push-rod electric machine is fixed in frame, and the push rod of push-rod electric machine is horizontally disposed with, push rod electricity The push rod end of machine is stretched into deslagging chamber and is connected with promotion plate, and collecting box is fixed on boiler body On, and collecting box is connected with slag-drip opening, collecting box bottom connects residue outlet, slags tap Electromagnetic valve it is provided with on pipe.

Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows: by coal feed point, fuel is added to combustion furnace In, by combustion furnace, combustor being heated, the waste residue that burning produces drops to deslagging Indoor, the push rod controlling push-rod electric machine moves, and the push rod of push-rod electric machine drives and promotes plate to move Dynamic, promote plate to be entered in collecting box from slag-drip opening by the waste residue of deslagging chamber, and pass through brush roll Being brushed by waste residue on deslagging chamber's inwall, cleaning is convenient.

Be provided with residual heat collection mechanism in described frame, residual heat collection mechanism include air inlet pipe, Escape pipe and heat-exchange tube, heat-exchange tube is arranged in collecting box, heat-exchange tube one end and Air inlet pipe is connected, and the heat-exchange tube other end is connected with escape pipe, and air inlet pipe is arranged There is delivery pump, escape pipe is provided with thermometer.

Using above structure, air is sent into air inlet pipe by delivery pump, by heat-exchange tube and Air is heated after carrying out heat exchange by collecting box, and the air of heating is required from escape pipe conveying Position, energy utilization rate is high.

It is additionally provided with flow control valve in described air inlet pipe.

Use above structure, by the gas flow in flow control valve scalable air inlet pipe, Easy to adjust.

It is additionally provided with the controlling organization that can control electromagnetic valve action in described frame, controls machine Structure includes temperature sensor, display and controller, and temperature sensor is arranged on collecting box In, display is fixed in frame, temperature sensor, display and electromagnetic valve all with this Controller is connected.

Use above structure, after the waste residue temperature in collecting box is relatively low, passed by temperature Sensor will detect that signal passes to controller, and controller controls display and shows its temperature Value, meanwhile, controller control electromagnetic valve be in open mode, the waste residue in collecting box from Residue outlet is discharged.

Also having heat-insulation layer outside described boiler body, the thickness of heat-insulation layer is 5-15mm.

Use above structure, boiler body can be incubated by heat-insulation layer, it is to avoid its Heat is too fast to be scattered and disappeared, high insulating effect.

Compared with prior art, the improvement boiler that this high frequency electric source is energy-efficient has following Advantage:

1, this utility model drives promotion plate to move by the push rod of push-rod electric machine, promote The waste residue of deslagging chamber is entered in collecting box by plate from slag-drip opening, and by brush roll by deslagging chamber Waste residue on inwall brushes, and cleaning is convenient.

2, by delivery pump, air is sent into air inlet pipe, entered by heat-exchange tube and collecting box Being heated by air after row heat exchange, carry desired location from escape pipe, energy utilization rate is high.

3, by the gas flow in flow control valve scalable air inlet pipe, easy to adjust.

4, boiler body can be incubated by heat-insulation layer, it is to avoid its heat is too fast to be dissipated Lose, high insulating effect.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is sectional view of the present utility model.

In figure, 1, frame；2, display；3, controller；4, plate is promoted；5, brush Roller；6, boiler body；6a, heating chamber；6b, combustor；6b1, coal feed point；6c、 Deslagging chamber；6c1, slag-drip opening；7, residue outlet；8, electromagnetic valve；9, temperature sensor； 10, thermometer；11, escape pipe；12, heat-exchange tube；13, air inlet pipe；14, defeated Send pump；15, flow control valve；16, collecting box；17, cover plate；18, combustion furnace； 19, push-rod electric machine.

Detailed description of the invention

The following is specific embodiment of the utility model and combine accompanying drawing, to this utility model Technical scheme be further described, but this utility model is not limited to these embodiments.

As it is shown in figure 1, the improvement boiler that this high frequency electric source is energy-efficient, including frame 1, Being fixed with boiler body 6 in frame 1, the mode that frame 1 is bolted is fixed There is boiler body 6；Boiler body 6 upper, middle and lower portion is followed successively by heating chamber 6a, burning Room 6b and deslagging chamber 6c, is provided with combustion furnace 18, combustor 6b side in combustor 6b Offer coal feed point 6b1 on wall, deslagging chamber's 6c sidewall offers slag-drip opening 6c1, row The cover plate 17 that slag-drip opening 6c1 can be closed also it is hinged with on grit chamber's 6c sidewall；Frame 1 On be provided with can by deslagging chamber 6c waste residue discharge slagging device, slagging device includes Push-rod electric machine 19, promotion plate 4 and collecting box 16, promote plate 4 to be arranged on deslagging chamber 6c In, promote and be provided with some brush rolls 5, in the present embodiment, the number of brush roll 5 on plate 4 Amount is two；And brush roll 5 can contact with deslagging chamber's 6c inwall, push-rod electric machine 19 is solid Being scheduled in frame 1, the mode that push-rod electric machine 19 is bolted is fixed on frame 1 On；The push rod of push-rod electric machine 19 is horizontally disposed with, and the push rod end of push-rod electric machine 19 is stretched into Deslagging chamber 6c is connected with promotion plate 4, and the push rod end of push-rod electric machine 19 is by bolt even The mode connect is connected with promotion plate 4；Collecting box 16 is fixed on boiler body 6, collects The mode that case 16 is bolted is fixed on boiler body 6；And collecting box 16 He Slag-drip opening 6c1 is connected, and collecting box 16 bottom connects has residue outlet 7, on residue outlet 7 It is provided with electromagnetic valve 8.

As it is shown in figure 1, be provided with residual heat collection mechanism, residual heat collection mechanism in frame 1 Including air inlet pipe 13, escape pipe 11 and heat-exchange tube 12, heat-exchange tube 12 is arranged on receipts In header 16, heat-exchange tube 12 one end is connected with air inlet pipe 13, heat-exchange tube 12 The other end is connected with escape pipe 11, air inlet pipe 13 is provided with delivery pump 14, gives vent to anger Thermometer 10 it is provided with on pipe 11.

As it is shown in figure 1, be additionally provided with flow control valve 15 in air inlet pipe 13, using should Structure, by the gas flow in flow control valve 15 scalable air inlet pipe 13, regulation Convenient.

As it is shown in figure 1, be additionally provided with the control that can control electromagnetic valve 8 action in frame 1 Mechanism, controlling organization includes temperature sensor 9, display 2 and controller 3, and temperature passes Sensor 9 is arranged in collecting box 16, and display 2 is fixed in frame 1, display 2 The mode being bolted is fixed in frame 1；Temperature sensor 9, display 2 All being connected with this controller 3 with electromagnetic valve 8, in the present embodiment, controller 3 uses The single-chip microcomputer can bought on market, the program of Single-chip Controlling sensor and display is Existing, its program does not update.

Boiler body 6 is outer also has heat-insulation layer, and the material of heat-insulation layer is asbestos；Heat-insulation layer Thickness be 5-15mm, in the present embodiment, the thickness of heat-insulation layer is 10mm；Using should Structure, can be incubated boiler body 6 by heat-insulation layer, it is to avoid its heat is too fast to be dissipated Lose, high insulating effect.

Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows: be added to fire by fuel by coal feed point 6b1 Burn stove 18, by combustion furnace 18, combustor 6b is heated, the waste residue that burning produces Dropping in deslagging chamber 6c, the push rod controlling push-rod electric machine 19 moves, push-rod electric machine 19 Push rod drive promote plate 4 move, promote plate 4 by the waste residue of deslagging chamber 6c from slag-drip opening 6c1 enters in collecting box 16, and by brush roll 5 by the waste residue on deslagging chamber's 6c inwall Brush；Air is sent into air inlet pipe 13 by delivery pump 14, by heat-exchange tube 12 and collection Air is heated after carrying out heat exchange by case 16, and the air of heating carries institute from escape pipe 11 Need position；After the waste residue temperature in collecting box 16 is relatively low, by temperature sensor 9 To detect that signal passes to controller 3, controller 3 controls display 2 and shows its temperature Angle value, meanwhile, controller 3 controls electromagnetic valve 8 and is in open mode, collecting box 16 In waste residue discharge from residue outlet 7.

Specific embodiment described herein is only for example to this utility model spirit Explanation.This utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can be to described concrete Embodiment is made various amendment or supplements or use similar mode to substitute, but not Spirit of the present utility model can be deviateed or surmount model defined in appended claims Enclose.

Claims (5)

1. the improvement boiler that high frequency electric source is energy-efficient, including frame, its feature exists In, described frame is fixed with boiler body, boiler body upper, middle and lower portion is followed successively by Heating chamber, combustor and deslagging chamber, be provided with combustion furnace, sidewall of combustion chamber in combustor On offer coal feed point, deslagging chamber's sidewall offers slag-drip opening, on deslagging chamber's sidewall also It is hinged with the cover plate that slag-drip opening can be closed；Being provided with in frame can be by deslagging chamber The slagging device that waste residue is discharged, slagging device includes push-rod electric machine, promotes plate and collecting box, Promote plate to be arranged in deslagging chamber, promote and be provided with some brush rolls on plate, and brush roll can and Deslagging chamber's inwall contacts, and push-rod electric machine is fixed in frame, the push rod water of push-rod electric machine Putting down and arrange, the push rod end of push-rod electric machine is stretched into deslagging chamber and is connected with promotion plate, collecting box Being fixed on boiler body, and collecting box is connected with slag-drip opening, collecting box bottom connects There is residue outlet, residue outlet is provided with electromagnetic valve.

The improvement boiler that high frequency electric source the most according to claim 1 is energy-efficient, its Being characterised by, described frame is provided with residual heat collection mechanism, and residual heat collection mechanism includes Air inlet pipe, escape pipe and heat-exchange tube, heat-exchange tube is arranged in collecting box, heat exchange Pipe one end is connected with air inlet pipe, and the heat-exchange tube other end is connected with escape pipe, air inlet It is provided with delivery pump on pipe, escape pipe is provided with thermometer.

The improvement boiler that high frequency electric source the most according to claim 2 is energy-efficient, its It is characterised by, described air inlet pipe is additionally provided with flow control valve.

The improvement boiler that high frequency electric source the most according to claim 3 is energy-efficient, its It is characterised by, described frame is additionally provided with the controlling organization that can control electromagnetic valve action, Controlling organization includes temperature sensor, display and controller, and temperature sensor is arranged on In collecting box, display is fixed in frame, temperature sensor, display and electromagnetic valve All it is connected with this controller.

The improvement boiler that high frequency electric source the most according to claim 1 is energy-efficient, its Being characterised by also having heat-insulation layer outside described boiler body, the thickness of heat-insulation layer is 5-15mm。