CN107990337A - A kind of smelting furnace cinder processing unit - Google Patents

A kind of smelting furnace cinder processing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107990337A
CN107990337A CN201711291894.4A CN201711291894A CN107990337A CN 107990337 A CN107990337 A CN 107990337A CN 201711291894 A CN201711291894 A CN 201711291894A CN 107990337 A CN107990337 A CN 107990337A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cart
fixedly connected
furnace body
inner cavity
processing unit
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Pending
Application number
CN201711291894.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
佘峰
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711291894.4A priority Critical patent/CN107990337A/en
Publication of CN107990337A publication Critical patent/CN107990337A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J1/00Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
    • F23J1/02Apparatus for removing ash, clinker, or slag from ash-pits, e.g. by employing trucks or conveyors, by employing suction devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to smelting furnace technical field, and disclose a kind of smelting furnace cinder processing unit, including furnace body, the side of furnace body inner cavity is fixedly connected with sieve, the lower section of sieve is fixedly connected with diversion pipe by deflector, the internal activity of diversion pipe is connected with grinder, the bottom of water conservancy diversion tube outer surface is fixedly connected with solenoid valve, the bottom of furnace body inner cavity is connected with cart, cart is located at the lower section of diversion pipe, the side of cart is connected with dodge gate, side of the cart away from dodge gate is connected with hydraulic stem, one end that hydraulic stem is located at cart inner cavity is fixedly connected with ash-removing plate.The present invention crushes coal ash by grinder, prevent conducting blockage, coal ash is imported into cart through conduction pipe by the way that deflector is convenient, the convenient coal ash to collection of cart is promoted to handle, promote ash-removing plate is convenient coal ash is exported cart by hydraulic stem, possess easy to the advantages of handling cinder ashes.

Description

A kind of smelting furnace cinder processing unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to smelting furnace technical field, is specially a kind of smelting furnace cinder processing unit.
Background technology
Smelting is a kind of refinement technique, refer to roasting, melting, electrolysis and use chemical agent the methods of in ore METAL EXTRACTION come out;Certain component in impurity contained in metal or increase metal is reduced, is smelt required metal.
Smelting furnace is generally used for the smelting to metal, the convenient processing to metal, smelting furnace be usually with coal into Row heating, but coal can produce substantial amounts of cinder ashes during heating, if man of these cinder ashes portions has cleared up, The burning of coal can be influenced by accumulating excessive cinder ashes, made coal burning incomplete, reduced the efficiency of coal burning, not only Waste the energy and aggravate air pollution.
The content of the invention
(One)The technical problem of solution
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of smelting furnace cinder processing unit, possess easy to cinder The advantages of ashes are handled, solves the problems, such as that cinder ash buildup excessively influences coal burning.
(Two)Technical solution
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:A kind of smelting furnace cinder processing unit, including smelting furnace Body, the side of the furnace body inner cavity are fixedly connected with sieve, and furnace body inner cavity side is located at the lower section of sieve Deflector is fixedly connected with, the one end of the deflector away from furnace body inner wall is fixedly connected on the top of diversion pipe, described The internal activity of diversion pipe is connected with grinder, and one end of the grinder is fixedly connected with motor through diversion pipe, described to lead The bottom of flow tube outer surface is fixedly connected with solenoid valve.
The bottom of the furnace body inner cavity is connected with cart, and the cart is located at the lower section of diversion pipe, described to push away The side of car is connected with dodge gate, and side of the cart away from dodge gate is connected with hydraulic stem, and the hydraulic stem is located at One end of cart inner cavity is fixedly connected with ash-removing plate, and the bottom of the ash-removing plate is flexibly connected with the bottom of cart inner cavity.
Preferably, the outer surface of the motor is fixedly connected with the first fixed frame, and the side of first fixed frame is with melting The side of furnace body inner cavity is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the side of the water conservancy diversion bottom of the tube is fixedly connected with baffle, and the quantity of the baffle is two, two gears Plate is symmetrically distributed in the bottom of conduction pipe.
Preferably, the hydraulic stem is located at the outer surfaces of cart lateral ends and is fixedly connected with the second fixed frame, and described The bottom of two fixed frames is fixedly connected with the side of cart.
Preferably, side of the cart away from dodge gate is fixedly connected with handle, and the handle is away from cart side Outer surface is fixedly connected with rubber sleeve.
Preferably, supporting rack is fixedly connected with the middle part of the handle, the shape of support frame as described above is cylinder.
(Three)Beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of smelting furnace cinder processing unit, possesses following beneficial effect:
1st, smelting furnace cinder processing unit, unburned coal is separated, passed through by sieve with cinder ashes Deflector is convenient to import cart by coal ash through conduction pipe, promotes the convenient coal ash to collection of cart to handle, possess easy to pair The advantages of cinder ashes are handled, solves the problems, such as that cinder ash buildup excessively influences coal burning.
2nd, smelting furnace cinder processing unit, drives grinder to crush coal ash, prevents coal ash by motor Result in blockage to conduction pipe, when coal ash accumulation is full in cart, control solenoid valve closes conduction pipe, prevents when handling coal ash The bottom that coal ash falls into furnace body inner cavity is difficult to clear up, clear by the drive of hydraulic stem by the way that dodge gate is separated with cart Coal ash in cart is exported cart by hawk, facilitates and the coal ash in cart is cleared up.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in A portions in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in B portions in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
In figure:1 furnace body, 2 sieves, 3 deflectors, 4 diversion pipes, 5 grinders, 6 motors, 7 first fixed frames, 8 electromagnetism Valve, 9 baffles, 10 carts, 11 dodge gates, 12 hydraulic stems, 13 ash-removing plates, 14 second fixed frames, 15 handles, 16 rubber sleeves, 17 Support.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-3, a kind of smelting furnace cinder processing unit, including furnace body 1,1 inner cavity of furnace body Side is fixedly connected with sieve 2, is separated unburned coal with cinder ashes by sieve 2,1 lumen side of furnace body The lower section that face is located at sieve 2 is fixedly connected with deflector 3, and the one end of deflector 3 away from 1 inner wall of furnace body, which is fixedly connected on, leads The top of flow tube 4, the internal activity of diversion pipe 4 are connected with grinder 5, and one end of grinder 5 is fixedly connected with through diversion pipe 4 Motor 6, the outer surface of motor 6 are fixedly connected with the first fixed frame 7, the side of the first fixed frame 7 and the side of 1 inner cavity of furnace body Face is fixedly connected, and the fixation to electrode 6 is facilitated by the first fixed frame 7, adds the stability of motor 6,4 appearance of diversion pipe The bottom in face is fixedly connected with solenoid valve 8.
The bottom of 1 inner cavity of furnace body is connected with cart 10, leads coal ash through conduction pipe 4 by the way that deflector 3 is convenient Enter cart 10, promote the convenient coal ash to collection of cart 10 to handle, possess easy to the advantages of handling cinder ashes, Solve the problems, such as that cinder ash buildup excessively influences coal burning, the side of 4 bottom of diversion pipe is fixedly connected with baffle 9, gear The quantity of plate 9 is two, and two baffles 9 are symmetrically distributed in the bottom of conduction pipe 4, prevents dust from raising influence behaviour by baffle 9 The person of wearing promotes the comfort of cart 10, and cart 10 is located at the lower section of diversion pipe 4, drives grinder 5 to carry out coal ash by motor 6 Crush, prevent coal ash from resulting in blockage to conduction pipe 4, when coal ash accumulation is full in cart 10, control solenoid valve 8 closes conduction pipe 4 Close, prevent the bottom that when handling coal ash coal ash falls into 1 inner cavity of furnace body to be difficult to clear up, the side of cart 10 is connected with Dodge gate 11, side of the cart 10 away from dodge gate 11 are connected with hydraulic stem 12, and hydraulic stem 12 is located at 10 lateral ends of cart Outer surface is fixedly connected with the second fixed frame 14, and the bottom of the second fixed frame 14 is fixedly connected with the side of cart 10, passes through Two fixed frames 14 facilitate the fixation to hydraulic stem 12, add the stability of hydraulic stem 12, and hydraulic stem 12 is located in cart 10 One end of chamber is fixedly connected with ash-removing plate 13, and the bottom of ash-removing plate 13 is flexibly connected with the bottom of 10 inner cavity of cart, by that will live Dynamic door 11 is separated with cart 10, drives ash-removing plate 13 that the coal ash in cart 10 is exported cart 10 by hydraulic stem 12, convenient Coal ash in cart 10 is cleared up, side of the cart 10 away from dodge gate 11 is fixedly connected with handle 15, handle 15 is remote Outer surface from 10 side of cart is fixedly connected with rubber sleeve 16, and cart 10 is released furnace body by the way that pull handle 15 is convenient 1 outside, the convenient cleaning to coal ash, comfort when gripping handle 15, the middle part of handle 15 are added by rubber sleeve 16 Supporting rack 17 is fixedly connected with, the shape of supporting rack 17 is cylinder, and adding cart 10 by supporting rack 17 is collecting coal ash When stability.
The electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating currents, and main controller can be meter Calculation machine etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.
In conclusion smelting furnace cinder processing unit, by sieve 2 by unburned coal and cinder ashes into Row separation, cart 10 is imported by the way that deflector 3 is convenient by coal ash through conduction pipe 4, promote the convenient coal ash to collection of cart 10 into Row processing, possesses easy to the advantages of handling cinder ashes, solving cinder ash buildup excessively influences coal burning Problem.
Drive grinder 5 to crush coal ash by motor 6, prevent coal ash from resulting in blockage to conduction pipe 4, when cart 10 When interior coal ash accumulates full, control solenoid valve 8 closes conduction pipe 4, prevents that coal ash falls into 1 inner cavity of furnace body when handling coal ash Bottom be difficult to clear up, by the way that dodge gate 11 is separated with cart 10, by the drive ash-removing plate 13 of hydraulic stem 12 by cart 10 Interior coal ash export cart 10, facilitates and the coal ash in cart 10 is cleared up, the configuration of the present invention is simple, design are reasonable, behaviour Make easy and safety and environmental protection.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include as this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic key element.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of changes, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of smelting furnace cinder processing unit, including furnace body(1), it is characterised in that:The furnace body(1)It is interior The side of chamber is fixedly connected with sieve(2), the furnace body(1)Inner cavity side is located at sieve(2)Lower section be fixedly connected with Deflector(3), the deflector(3)Away from furnace body(1)One end of inner wall is fixedly connected on diversion pipe(4)Top, institute State diversion pipe(4)Internal activity be connected with grinder(5), the grinder(5)One end pass through diversion pipe(4)It is fixedly connected There is motor(6), the diversion pipe(4)The bottom of outer surface is fixedly connected with solenoid valve(8);
The furnace body(1)The bottom of inner cavity is connected with cart(10), the cart(10)Positioned at diversion pipe(4)Under Side, the cart(10)Side be connected with dodge gate(11), the cart(10)Away from dodge gate(11)Side card It is connected to hydraulic stem(12), the hydraulic stem(12)Positioned at cart(10)One end of inner cavity is fixedly connected with ash-removing plate(13), it is described Ash-removing plate(13)Bottom and cart(10)The bottom of inner cavity is flexibly connected.
A kind of 2. smelting furnace cinder processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor(6)'s Outer surface is fixedly connected with the first fixed frame(7), first fixed frame(7)Side and furnace body(1)The side of inner cavity It is fixedly connected.
A kind of 3. smelting furnace cinder processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The diversion pipe(4) The side of bottom is fixedly connected with baffle(9), the baffle(9)Quantity be two, two baffles(9)It is symmetrically distributed in conducting Pipe(4)Bottom.
A kind of 4. smelting furnace cinder processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hydraulic stem(12) Positioned at cart(10)The outer surface of lateral ends is fixedly connected with the second fixed frame(14), second fixed frame(14)Bottom With cart(10)Side be fixedly connected.
A kind of 5. smelting furnace cinder processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cart(10)Far From dodge gate(11)Side be fixedly connected with handle(15), the handle(15)Away from cart(10)The outer surface of side is fixed Connect rubber sleeve(16).
A kind of 6. smelting furnace cinder processing unit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The handle(15)'s Middle part is fixedly connected with supporting rack(17), support frame as described above(17)Shape be cylinder.
CN201711291894.4A 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of smelting furnace cinder processing unit Pending CN107990337A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711291894.4A CN107990337A (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of smelting furnace cinder processing unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711291894.4A CN107990337A (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of smelting furnace cinder processing unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107990337A true CN107990337A (en) 2018-05-04

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CN201711291894.4A Pending CN107990337A (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of smelting furnace cinder processing unit

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109708099A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-05-03 南通港华锅炉有限公司 A kind of vertical boiler being convenient to clean impurity
CN111437956A (en) * 2020-03-15 2020-07-24 宋凯 Easy-to-replace crushing mechanism of coal cinder treatment device
CN114832896A (en) * 2022-04-04 2022-08-02 刘建航 Thermal power plant boiler coal ash discharge and separation device and use method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0762359A (en) * 1993-08-26 1995-03-07 Babcock Hitachi Kk Slag flow-down monitor for gas producer from coal
CN105546559A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-05-04 无锡西源电力装备厂 Boiler slag discharge equipment
CN205579604U (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-09-14 海宁马桥大都市热电有限公司 Energy -efficient improvement boiler in high frequency electric source
CN106287818A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-01-04 盐城工学院 One is glowed stove and system of glowing
CN107191951A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-09-22 中材建设有限公司 Air-cooled slag-draining device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0762359A (en) * 1993-08-26 1995-03-07 Babcock Hitachi Kk Slag flow-down monitor for gas producer from coal
CN105546559A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-05-04 无锡西源电力装备厂 Boiler slag discharge equipment
CN205579604U (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-09-14 海宁马桥大都市热电有限公司 Energy -efficient improvement boiler in high frequency electric source
CN106287818A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-01-04 盐城工学院 One is glowed stove and system of glowing
CN107191951A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-09-22 中材建设有限公司 Air-cooled slag-draining device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109708099A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-05-03 南通港华锅炉有限公司 A kind of vertical boiler being convenient to clean impurity
CN111437956A (en) * 2020-03-15 2020-07-24 宋凯 Easy-to-replace crushing mechanism of coal cinder treatment device
CN111437956B (en) * 2020-03-15 2022-09-30 济宁矿业集团有限公司霄云煤矿 Easy-to-replace crushing mechanism of coal cinder treatment device
CN114832896A (en) * 2022-04-04 2022-08-02 刘建航 Thermal power plant boiler coal ash discharge and separation device and use method thereof
CN114832896B (en) * 2022-04-04 2024-04-05 国家能源菏泽发电有限公司 Thermal power plant boiler coal ash discharge and separation device and application method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180504

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