CN209572488U - A corn peeling machine with screening function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of maize shellers with screening function, including body, aspiration channel, feed inlet and sweep-up pipe, the body top is provided with fixed broach, and right side of machine body is provided with motor, the aspiration channel runs through the right side wall of corn clothing collecting box, and aspiration channel is arranged between the first filter plate and the second filter plate, the feed inlet is arranged in block upper surface, and body leading flank is provided with niblet discharge port, corn stem discharge port and corn clothing discharge port, fine-structure mesh is provided in the sweep-up pipe, and sweep-up pipe is connected through right side of machine body with vacuum cleaner.The maize sheller with screening function; sweep-up pipe is connected with vacuum cleaner; when to corn peeling; start vacuum cleaner; the dust generated in body is drawn into vacuum cleaner by sweep-up pipe; fine-structure mesh reduces other substances except dust and enters in vacuum cleaner simultaneously, and the dust being drawn into vacuum cleaner is discharged into disposal box by dust flue to be focused on.

Description

A corn peeling machine with screening function

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a corn peeling machine with a screening function.

Background technique

The corn peeling machine is a device for peeling corn, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of people and improves the efficiency of corn peeling.

When the general corn peeling machine puts the corn into the peeling, the obtained corn kernels contain a large amount of corn stalk impurities, and the corn stalks need to be manually screened in the later stage, which greatly reduces the efficiency of corn peeling, and the common corn peeling When the granulator is working, a lot of dust will be generated around it, which will be harmful to the health of the people around it.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of corn peeling machine with screening function, to solve the problem that when the general corn peeling machine proposed in the above-mentioned background technology puts corn into peeling, the corn kernels obtained contain a large amount of corn stalks Impurities, the corn stalks need to be manually screened in the later stage, which greatly reduces the efficiency of corn husking, and the common corn husking machine will generate a lot of dust around it when it is working, which will cause harm to the health of people around it.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a corn peeling machine with a screening function, including a body, a suction pipe, a feed port and a dust suction pipe, the top of the body is provided with a fixed stripping knife, and The right side of the body is provided with a motor, the motor is connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to the chain transmission device, the chain transmission device is connected to the rotating rod, and the left end of the rotating rod runs through the right side wall of the body to connect with the rotating peeling knife , the left side of the rotary peeling knife is connected with the bearing, and the bearing is arranged on the right side wall of the corn husk collection box, the corn husk collection box is arranged at the bottom of the body, and the left side wall of the corn husk collection box is provided with Suction fan, the upper end of the corn coat collection box is connected with the inclined plate, and the upper end of the inclined plate is connected with the top of the body, the bottom of the body is provided with a corn grain collection box and a corn stalk collection box, and the corn stalk collection box is arranged on the corn On the right side of the grain collection box, the corn grain collection box is arranged on the right side of the corn coat collection box, and the upper surface of the corn grain collection box is provided with a second filter plate, and the second filter plate is above the first filter plate, and the The right end of the first filter plate is connected to the left side wall of the corn stalk collection box, and the left end of the first filter plate is connected to the right side wall of the corn coat collection box. At the same time, the first filter plate is arranged under the bearing, and the suction pipe runs through the corn The right side wall of the clothes collection box, and the suction pipe is arranged between the first filter plate and the second filter plate, the feed inlet is arranged on the upper surface of the body, and the front side of the body is provided with a corn grain outlet, corn Stem discharge port and corn coat discharge port, the corn grain discharge port is set on the left side of the corn stalk discharge port, and the corn grain discharge port is set on the right side of the corn coat discharge port. There is a fine mesh, and the dust suction pipe runs through the right side of the body to connect with the vacuum cleaner. The dust collection boxes are connected, and the dust collection box is arranged on the upper surface of the machine body, the dust collection box is arranged on the left side of the vacuum cleaner, and the dust collection box is arranged on the right side of the material inlet.

Preferably, the motor, the rotating shaft, the chain transmission device, the rotating bar and the rotating stripping knife form a rotating mechanism, and the center point of the rotating bar and the center point of the rotating stripping knife are on the same straight line.

Preferably, there are three sets of rotary stripping knives, and two adjacent sets of rotary stripping knives correspond to one set of fixed stripping knives.

Preferably, the corn husk collection box, the corn grain collection box and the corn stalk collection box correspond one-to-one to the corn husk discharge port, the corn stalk discharge port and the corn husk discharge port.

Preferably, the bottoms of the corn coat collection box, corn grain collection box and corn stalk collection box are sloped surfaces.

Preferably, the first filter plate is arranged in an inclined shape, and the width of the first filter plate, the width of the second filter plate and the inner width of the machine body are the same.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the corn peeling machine with screening function,

(1) The first filter plate can pass through the corn coat and corn kernels to filter out the corn stalks. At the same time, the first filter plate is an inclined surface, which is convenient for the corn stalks to roll down into the corn stalk collection box and slide out through the corn stalk discharge port. , reducing the impact of corn stalks accumulated in the body on corn husking;

(2) The second filter plate can pass through the corn kernels, and the corn coats are lighter. Under the action of the suction fan, the corn coats are sucked into the corn coat collection box through the suction pipe, which reduces the mixing of the corn coats during the corn peeling process. in corn kernels;

(3) The vacuum pipe is connected with the vacuum cleaner. When peeling the corn, start the vacuum cleaner and suck the dust generated in the body into the vacuum cleaner through the vacuum pipe. At the same time, the fine mesh reduces dust other than The material enters the vacuum cleaner, and the dust sucked into the vacuum cleaner is discharged into the dust collection box through the dust discharge pipe for centralized treatment.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model front section structure;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a top view section structure of the utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of the utility model viewed from the left side.

Among the figure: 1, body, 2, motor, 3, rotating shaft, 4, chain drive, 5, rotating rod, 6, rotating stripping knife, 7, bearing, 8, fixed stripping knife, 9, support plate, 10, tilt Plate, 11, the first filter plate, 12, the second filter plate, 13, corn grain collection box, 14, suction duct, 15, suction fan, 16, corn stalk collection box, 17, feed port, 18, corn Grain discharge port, 19, corn stalk discharge port, 20, corn coat discharge port, 21, dust suction pipe, 22, fine mesh, 23, vacuum cleaner, 24, dust discharge pipe, 25, dust collection box.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

If there are electrical components in this article, they are all connected to the external main controller and 220V mains, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment such as a computer, and if there are motors, water pumps, output Material pump and hydraulic cylinder etc., then it is existing known equipment.

Please refer to Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a corn peeling machine with screening function, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the top of the body 1 is provided with a fixed stripping knife 8, and Body 1 right side is provided with motor 2, and motor 2, rotating shaft 3, chain drive 4, rotating bar 5 and rotating stripping knife 6 form rotating mechanism, and the center point of rotating bar 5 and the center point of rotating stripping knife 6 are on the same line. On a straight line, the motor 2 drives the rotating peeling knife 6 to rotate, and the corn is peeled off. The left end of the rod 5 runs through the right side wall of the body 1 and is connected with the rotating stripping knife 6. The rotating stripping knife 6 is provided with three groups, and the adjacent two groups of rotating stripping knives 6 correspond to one group of fixed stripping knives 8. Between the rotating stripping knife 6 and Under the combined action of the fixed stripping knives 8, the corn peeling speed is faster and the efficiency is higher.

As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the left side of rotating peeling knife 6 is connected with bearing 7, and bearing 7 is arranged on the right side wall of corn coat collection box 9, corn coat collection box 9, corn grain collection box 13 and corn stalk collection box 16 correspond one-to-one with corn grain discharge opening 18, corn stalk discharge opening 19 and corn coat discharge opening 20, and corn coat collection box 9 collects corn coat, and corn grain collection box 13 collects corn grain, Corn stalk collection box 16 collects corn stalks, separates corn grains and impurities, and the bottoms of corn coat collection box 9, corn grain collection box 13 and corn stalk collection box 16 are inclined surfaces, which are convenient for corn coats, corn grains and corn stalks. The corn rind collection box 9 is arranged on the bottom of the body 1, and a suction fan 15 is arranged on the left side wall of the corn husk collection box 9, and the upper end of the corn husk collection box 9 is connected with the inclined plate 10, and the upper end of the inclined plate 10 is connected with the The tops of the body 1 are connected.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3, the bottom of body 1 is provided with corn grain collection box 13 and corn stem collection box 16, and corn stem collection box 16 is arranged on the right side of corn grain collection box 13, and corn grain collection box 13 is arranged on the corn grain collection box 13. Clothes collection box 9 right sides, and the corn grain collection box 13 upper surfaces are provided with the second filter plate 12, and the second filter plate 12 tops are provided with the first filter plate 11 simultaneously, and the first filter plate 11 is set to inclined shape, and the second filter plate 12 top is provided with The width of the first filter plate 11 and the width of the second filter plate 12 are the same as the inner width of the body 1. The first filter plate 11 can filter out the corn stalks, and the right end of the first filter plate 11 is connected to the left side wall of the corn stalk collection box 16 , and the left end of the first filter plate 11 is connected with the right side wall of the corn husk collection box 9, while the first filter plate 11 is arranged below the bearing 7, and the air suction pipe 14 runs through the right side wall of the corn husk collection box 9, and the air suction The tube 14 is arranged between the first filter plate 11 and the second filter plate 12 .

As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the feed inlet 17 is arranged on the upper surface of the body 1, and the front side of the body 1 is provided with a corn kernel discharge port 18, a corn stalk discharge port 19 and a corn coat discharge port 20 , the corn grain discharge port 18 is arranged on the left side of the corn stalk discharge port 19, and the corn grain discharge port 18 is arranged on the right side of the corn coat discharge port 20, and the dust suction pipe 21 is provided with a fine mesh 22, and the vacuum The pipe 21 runs through the right side of the body 1 and is connected to the dust collector 23, which is arranged on the upper surface of the body 1, and the left side of the dust collector 23 is connected to the dust discharge pipe 24, and the left end of the dust discharge pipe 24 is connected to the dust collection box. 25 are connected, and the dust collection box 25 is arranged on the upper surface of the body 1, the dust collection box 25 is arranged on the left side of the vacuum cleaner 23, and the dust collection box 25 is arranged on the right side of the feed port 17.

Working principle: When using the corn peeling machine with screening function, turn on the power, start the motor 2, the vacuum cleaner 23 and the suction fan 15, the motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the rotating shaft 3 drives the chain drive 4 to rotate, and the chain Transmission device 4 drives rotating rod 5 to rotate, and rotating rod 5 drives rotating stripping knife 6 to rotate, and adjacent two groups of rotating stripping knives 6 together with a group of fixed stripping knives 8 carry out peeling to corn, and the dust that produces in the corn peeling process can be by The dust suction pipe 21 is sucked into the dust collector 23, and is discharged into the dust collection box 25 through the dust discharge pipe 24 for centralized treatment. Put it in, roll it down on the rotating peeling knife 6 through the inclined plate 10 for peeling, the corn stalks of the peeled corn are blocked by the first filter plate 11, slide into the corn stalk collection box 16, and pass through the corn stalk discharge port. 19 slides out, and the corn grains fall into the corn grain collection box 13 through the first filter plate 11 and the second filter plate 12, and slide out through the corn grain discharge port 18, while the corn clothes pass through under the action of the suction fan 15 The suction pipe 14 sucks the corn husks into the corn husk collection box 9, and slides out through the corn husk discharge port 20. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

The terms "center", "portrait", "landscape", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the simplified description of the present utility model, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific Orientation is a specific orientation structure and operation, so it cannot be interpreted as a limitation on the protection content of the utility model.

Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Within the spirit and principles of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of maize sheller with screening function, including body (1), aspiration channel (14), feed inlet (17) and sweep-up pipe (21), it is characterised in that: body (1) top is provided with fixed broach (8), and is provided with motor on the right side of body (1) (2), the motor (2) is connected with shaft (3), and shaft (3) is connected with chain and sprocket driving device (4), the chain conveyer dress It sets (4) to be connected with bull stick (5), and bull stick (5) left end is connected through body (1) right side wall with rotation broach (6), described turn It is connected on the left of dynamic broach (6) with bearing (7), and bearing (7) is arranged on the right side wall of corn clothing collecting box (9), the jade Rice clothing collecting box (9), which is arranged, is provided with suction ventilator (15), institute in body (1) bottom, and on corn clothing collecting box (9) interior left side wall It states corn clothing collecting box (9) upper end to be connected with hang plate (10), and hang plate (10) upper end is connected with body (1) top, Body (1) bottom is provided with niblet collecting box (13) and corn stem collecting box (16), and corn stem collecting box (16) is set It sets on the right side of niblet collecting box (13), niblet collecting box (13) setting is on the right side of corn clothing collecting box (9), and corn Grain collecting box (13) upper surface is provided with the second filter plate (12), while being provided with the first filter plate above the second filter plate (12) (11), the first filter plate (11) right end is connected with corn stem collecting box (16) left side wall, and the first filter plate (11) is left End is connected with corn clothing collecting box (9) right side wall, while the first filter plate (11) setting is in bearing (7) lower section, the air draught The right side wall that (14) run through corn clothing collecting box (9) is managed, and aspiration channel (14) setting is filtered in the first filter plate (11) and second Between plate (12), feed inlet (17) setting is in body (1) upper surface, and body (1) leading flank is provided with niblet discharging Mouth (18), corn stem discharge port (19) and corn clothing discharge port (20), niblet discharge port (18) setting go out in corn stem On the left of material mouth (19), and niblet discharge port (18) setting is set in the sweep-up pipe (21) on the right side of corn clothing discharge port (20) It is equipped with fine-structure mesh (22), and sweep-up pipe (21) is connected on the right side of body (1) with vacuum cleaner (23), vacuum cleaner (23) setting It is connected in body (1) upper surface, and on the left of vacuum cleaner (23) with dust flue (24), dust flue (24) left end and disposal box (25) it is connected, and disposal box (25) setting, in body (1) upper surface, disposal box (25) setting is on vacuum cleaner (23) left side Side, and disposal box (25) setting is on the right side of feed inlet (17).

2. a kind of maize sheller with screening function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the motor (2), shaft (3), chain and sprocket driving device (4), bull stick (5) and rotation broach (6) form rotating mechanism, and the central point of bull stick (5) Central point with rotation broach (6) is on same straight line.

3. a kind of maize sheller with screening function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotation broach (6) three groups are provided with, and two adjacent groups rotation broach (6) is corresponding with 1 group fixed broach (8).

4. a kind of maize sheller with screening function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the corn clothing is received Header (9), niblet collecting box (13) and corn stem collecting box (16) and niblet discharge port (18), corn stem discharge port (19) It is corresponded with corn clothing discharge port (20).

5. a kind of maize sheller with screening function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the corn clothing is received The bottom of header (9), niblet collecting box (13) and corn stem collecting box (16) is inclined surface.

6. a kind of maize sheller with screening function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first filtering Plate (11) is set as skewed, and the width of the first filter plate (11), the width of the second filter plate (12) and body (1) are internal wide It spends identical.