CN205567725U - Rubber fruit decorticator - Google Patents

Rubber fruit decorticator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205567725U
CN205567725U CN201620275933.6U CN201620275933U CN205567725U CN 205567725 U CN205567725 U CN 205567725U CN 201620275933 U CN201620275933 U CN 201620275933U CN 205567725 U CN205567725 U CN 205567725U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rubber
frame
husking box
pulley
belt
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620275933.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王宇飞
胡玉婷
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620275933.6U priority Critical patent/CN205567725U/en
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Publication of CN205567725U publication Critical patent/CN205567725U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rubber fruit technical equipment field of peeling off, the more specifically rubber fruit decorticator that says so, stability is high, and it is efficient shell, can produce on a large scale, and reduction in production cost and intensity of labour can change spare part, can satisfy different nuts shelling needs, improve the technological level simultaneously, the manufacturing cost of reduction machine. The drive pulley is installed on the output shaft of motor, and under spall housing box connects on the top of frame shells housing box on, and sets up in under spall housing box's upper end, and the pivot setting is in the inside that under spall housing box shelled housing box on and, and I suit of belt is on drive pulley and counter pulley. The scraper blade is installed in the pivot, and half bars cage sets up in under spall housing box's inside, and fan and the export of rubber kernel are all installed in the frame, and the screen cloth is installed in the frame, and the link is installed in the bottom of screen cloth, and the crank axle is installed in the frame, and the other end of connecting rod and link swing joint are connected on the crank axle to the one end of connecting rod.

Description

Rubber fruit decorticator
Technical field
This utility model relates to rubber fruit and peels off technical equipment field, more specifically to rubber fruit decorticator.
Background technology
Rubber fruit is one of natural rubber plant husbandry side-product, and germplasm resource enriches, and can be not only used for rubber Breeding, but also there is the highest value of exploiting and utilizing, this is one great wealth of ruber plantation.But More than 20 ten thousand tons of rubber fruits are had to degenerate in rubber plantation because of not utilized in the every annual of land reclamation and cultivation office of Hainan Province, one Great riches is lost like this in vain.In order to sufficiently be used by rubber fruit, reduce its loss, Firstly the need of carrying out rubber fruit separation of hull from kernel, the rubber fruit decorticator of present China still rests on the nineties Stage.Mainly fund input is not enough, and the critical component of rubber fruit decorticator still rests on level in the past. So substantially peeling off, performance is also less than what big breakthrough.Therefore the mechanical descaling damage ratio to rubber kernel The highest, it is used as peeling off the most by hand with preserve for a long time of seed.Mechanical descaling is primarily present some Problem: 1, husking yield is low, breakage rate is big;2, unstable properties;3, environment is adapted to poor;4, peel off into This height;5, testing the most on a large scale, performance and commodity need time upper consideration.
Summary of the invention
This utility model mainly solving the technical problems that: providing rubber fruit decorticator, stability is high, shelling Efficiency is high, it is possible to produce on a large scale, reduces production cost and labor intensity, it is possible to change parts, Disclosure satisfy that different nut unshelling needs, improve technological level simultaneously, reduce the production cost of machine.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model relates to rubber fruit and peels off technical equipment field, more specifically Ground says it is rubber really decorticator, including frame, motor, drive pulley, belt I, counter pulley, Rotating shaft, lower husking box, upper husking box, blower fan, the outlet of rubber kernel, belt II, driven pulley, song Arbor, connecting rod, link, screen cloth, half grid cage and scraper plate, stability is high, and shelling efficiency is high, it is possible to big Scale produces, and reduces production cost and labor intensity, it is possible to change parts, it is possible to meet different hard Fruit shelling needs, and improves technological level simultaneously, reduces the production cost of machine.
Drive pulley is arranged on the output shaft of motor, and motor is arranged on the lower end of frame, and lower husking box is even Being connected on the top of frame, upper husking box is arranged on the upper end of lower husking box, and lower husking box and upper husking box Between fixing connect.Rotating shaft is arranged on lower husking box and the inside of upper husking box, and turns the tip of the axis installation Counter pulley, belt I is had to be sleeved on drive pulley and counter pulley.Scraper plate is arranged in rotating shaft, Half grid cage is arranged on the inside of lower husking box, and half grid cage is positioned at the lower section of scraper plate, blower fan and rubber kernel Outlet is installed in frame, and screen cloth is arranged in frame, and link is arranged on the bottom of screen cloth, crank axle Being arranged in frame, one end of connecting rod is connected on crank axle, and the other end of connecting rod is flexibly connected with link, Driven pulley is arranged on crank the tip of the axis, and belt II is sleeved on counter pulley and driven pulley.
As the further optimization of the technical program, this utility model rubber fruit blower fan described in decorticator and rubber The outlet of glue kernel is respectively positioned on the lower section of lower husking box, and blower fan is arranged on the right side of rubber kernel outlet.Sieve Net is positioned at blower fan and the lower section of rubber kernel outlet.
As the further optimization of the technical program, this utility model rubber fruit crank axle position described in decorticator Left side in frame.
As the further optimization of the technical program, this utility model rubber fruit lower husking box described in decorticator Lower end be provided with discharging opening.
As the further optimization of the technical program, this utility model rubber fruit upper husking box described in decorticator Upper end be provided with charging aperture.
As the further optimization of the technical program, this utility model rubber fruit connecting rod described in decorticator is with bent Arbor is flexibly connected.
As the further optimization of the technical program, this utility model rubber fruit screen cloth described in decorticator and machine Frame is flexibly connected.
As the further optimization of the technical program, this utility model rubber fruit scraper plate described in decorticator includes Installing rack and plate of peeling off, plate of peeling off is bolted on installing rack.
Having the beneficial effect that of this utility model rubber fruit decorticator
This utility model rubber fruit decorticator, stability is high, and shelling efficiency is high, it is possible to produce on a large scale, Reduce production cost and labor intensity, it is possible to change parts, it is possible to meet different nut unshelling needs, with Shi Tigao technological level, reduces the production cost of machine.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The utility model is described in more detail with specific implementation method below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of this utility model rubber fruit decorticator.
Fig. 2 is this utility model rubber fruit decorticator perspective view on other direction.
Fig. 3 is the front view of this utility model rubber fruit decorticator.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the scraper plate 18 of this utility model rubber fruit decorticator.
In figure: frame 1;Motor 2;Drive pulley 3;Belt I 4;Counter pulley 5;Rotating shaft 6; Lower husking box 7;Upper husking box 8;Blower fan 9;Rubber kernel outlet 10;Belt II 11;Driven pulley 12; Crank axle 13;Connecting rod 14;Link 15;Screen cloth 16;Half grid cage 17;Scraper plate 18;Installing rack 18-1; Peel off plate 18-2.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention one:
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1,2,3,4, present embodiment being described, this utility model relates to rubber fruit and peels off technology Apparatus field, more specifically rubber fruit decorticator, including: frame 1, motor 2, drive pulley 3, Belt I 4, counter pulley 5, rotating shaft 6, lower husking box 7, upper husking box 8, blower fan 9, rubber kernel Outlet 10, belt II 11, driven pulley 12, crank axle 13, connecting rod 14, link 15, screen cloth 16, Half grid cage 17 and scraper plate 18, stability is high, and shelling efficiency is high, it is possible to produce on a large scale, reduces and produces Cost and labor intensity, it is possible to change parts, it is possible to meet different nut unshelling needs, improve work simultaneously Skill level, reduces the production cost of machine.
Drive pulley 3 is arranged on the output shaft of motor 2, and motor 2 is arranged on the lower end of frame 1, under Husking box 7 is connected to the top of frame 1, and upper husking box 8 is arranged on the upper end of lower husking box 7, and under Fix between husking box 7 with upper husking box 8 and be connected;Rotating shaft 6 is arranged on lower husking box 7 and upper husking box 8 Inside, and the end of rotating shaft 6 is provided with counter pulley 5, and belt I 4 is sleeved on drive pulley 3 With on counter pulley 5;Scraper plate 18 is arranged in rotating shaft 6, and half grid cage 17 is arranged on lower husking box 7 Inside, and half grid cage 17 is positioned at the lower section of scraper plate 18, and half grid cage 17 can be replaced, convenient maintenance, Make it possible to be suitable for different nuts.Blower fan 9 and rubber kernel outlet 10 are installed in frame 1, sieve Net 16 is arranged in frame 1, and link 15 is arranged on the bottom of screen cloth 16, and crank axle 13 is arranged on machine On frame 1, one end of connecting rod 14 is connected on crank axle 13, and the other end of connecting rod 14 is lived with link 15 Being dynamically connected, driven pulley 12 is arranged on the end of crank axle 13, and belt II 11 is sleeved on counter pulley 5 and driven pulley 12 on.
The operation principle of this utility model rubber fruit decorticator:
Nut is poured into the inside of upper husking box 8, is rotated by motor 2 and at belt I 4 and middle mesothelium Under the transmission of belt wheel 5, counter pulley 5 drives rotating shaft 6 to rotate, thus is connected to the scraper plate in rotating shaft 6 18 rotate and are crushed by shell under the effect of half grid cage 17, and the shell of crushing and kernel are by lower husking box 7 fall down, and rubber kernel is blown out by rubber kernel outlet 10 under the effect of blower fan 9, it is achieved rubber kernel Separating with shell, shell will be fallen on screen cloth 16, by counter pulley 5, belt II 11 and driven skin The transmission of belt wheel 12, drives crank axle 13 to rotate, thus under the principle effect of crank connecting link, is connected to Screen cloth 16 on connecting rod 14 carries out separation screening, finally makes shell fall.
Detailed description of the invention two:
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1,2,3,4, present embodiment being described, embodiment one is made into one by present embodiment Step explanation, described blower fan 9 and rubber kernel outlet 10 are respectively positioned on the lower section of lower husking box 7, and blower fan 9 right sides being arranged on rubber kernel outlet 10;Screen cloth 16 is positioned at blower fan 9 and rubber kernel exports 10 times Side.
Detailed description of the invention three:
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1,2,3,4, present embodiment being described, embodiment one is made into one by present embodiment Step explanation, described crank axle 13 is positioned at the left side of frame 1.
Detailed description of the invention four:
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1,2,3,4, present embodiment being described, embodiment one is made into one by present embodiment Step explanation, the lower end of described lower husking box 7 is provided with discharging opening.
Detailed description of the invention five:
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1,2,3,4, present embodiment being described, embodiment one is made into one by present embodiment Step explanation, described upper end is provided with charging aperture.
Detailed description of the invention six:
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1,2,3,4, present embodiment being described, embodiment one is made into one by present embodiment Step explanation, described connecting rod 14 is flexibly connected with crank axle 13.
Detailed description of the invention seven:
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1,2,3,4, present embodiment being described, embodiment one is made into one by present embodiment Step explanation, described screen cloth 16 is flexibly connected with frame 1.
Detailed description of the invention eight:
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1,2,3,4, present embodiment being described, embodiment one is made into one by present embodiment Step explanation, described scraper plate 18 includes that installing rack 18-1 and peel off plate 18-2, the plate 18-2 that peels off pass through bolt It is connected on installing rack 18-1, it is simple to the replacing of the plate 18-2 that peels off, it is possible to meet different nut unshelling needs, Improve technological level simultaneously, reduce the production cost of machine.
Certainly, described above is not limitation of the utility model, and this utility model is also not limited to above-mentioned act Example, change that those skilled in the art are made in essential scope of the present utility model, changes Type, add or replace, falling within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. rubber fruit decorticator, including frame (1), motor (2), drive pulley (3), belt I (4), Counter pulley (5), rotating shaft (6), lower husking box (7), upper husking box (8), blower fan (9), Rubber kernel exports (10), belt II (11), driven pulley (12), crank axle (13), connects Bar (14), link (15), screen cloth (16), half grid cage (17) and scraper plate (18), its feature Being: drive pulley (3) is arranged on the output shaft of motor (2), motor (2) is arranged on frame (1) Lower end, lower husking box (7) is connected to the top of frame (1), and upper husking box (8) is arranged on down peels off Fix between the upper end of case (7), and lower husking box (7) with upper husking box (8) and be connected;Rotating shaft (6) It is arranged on lower husking box (7) and the inside of upper husking box (8), and during the end of rotating shaft (6) is provided with Between belt pulley (5), belt I (4) is sleeved on drive pulley (3) and counter pulley (5); Scraper plate (18) is arranged in rotating shaft (6), and half grid cage (17) is arranged on the inside of lower husking box (7), And it is equal that half grid cage (17) is positioned at the lower section of scraper plate (18), blower fan (9) and rubber kernel outlet (10) Being arranged in frame (1), screen cloth (16) is arranged in frame (1), and link (15) is arranged on sieve The bottom of net (16), crank axle (13) is arranged in frame (1), and one end of connecting rod (14) is connected to On crank axle (13), the other end of connecting rod (14) is flexibly connected with link (15), driven pulley (12) be arranged on the end of crank axle (13), belt II (11) be sleeved on counter pulley (5) and from On dynamic belt pulley (12).
Rubber the most according to claim 1 fruit decorticator, it is characterised in that: described blower fan (9) and rubber Kernel outlet (10) is respectively positioned on the lower section of lower husking box (7), and blower fan (9) is arranged on rubber kernel The right side of outlet (10);Screen cloth (16) is positioned at blower fan (9) and the lower section of rubber kernel outlet (10).
Rubber the most according to claim 1 fruit decorticator, it is characterised in that: described crank axle (13) position Left side in frame (1).
Rubber the most according to claim 1 fruit decorticator, it is characterised in that: described lower husking box (7) Lower end is provided with discharging opening.
Rubber the most according to claim 1 fruit decorticator, it is characterised in that: described upper husking box (8) Upper end is provided with charging aperture.
Rubber the most according to claim 1 fruit decorticator, it is characterised in that: described connecting rod (14) is with bent Arbor (13) is flexibly connected.
Rubber the most according to claim 1 fruit decorticator, it is characterised in that: described screen cloth (16) and machine Frame (1) is flexibly connected.
Rubber the most according to claim 1 fruit decorticator, it is characterised in that: described scraper plate (18) includes Installing rack (18-1) and plate of peeling off (18-2), plate of peeling off (18-2) is bolted at installing rack (18-1) On.
CN201620275933.6U 2016-04-05 2016-04-05 Rubber fruit decorticator Expired - Fee Related CN205567725U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620275933.6U CN205567725U (en) 2016-04-05 2016-04-05 Rubber fruit decorticator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620275933.6U CN205567725U (en) 2016-04-05 2016-04-05 Rubber fruit decorticator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205567725U true CN205567725U (en) 2016-09-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620275933.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205567725U (en) 2016-04-05 2016-04-05 Rubber fruit decorticator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205567725U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109383863A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-02-26 梧州学院 Melon seeds shelling sealing machine
CN109965307A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-07-05 凤台县农盼水稻机插服务专业合作社 A kind of agricultural scraper-type peanut husking device
CN110140976A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-20 南通理工学院 A kind of removing device for Chinese chestnut
CN110393301A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-11-01 南京灵雀智能制造有限公司 A kind of scraper-type peanut huling machine and its decladding method
CN111387518A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-07-10 芜湖拓云农业技术有限公司 Peanut peeling device for agricultural production

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109383863A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-02-26 梧州学院 Melon seeds shelling sealing machine
CN110393301A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-11-01 南京灵雀智能制造有限公司 A kind of scraper-type peanut huling machine and its decladding method
CN109965307A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-07-05 凤台县农盼水稻机插服务专业合作社 A kind of agricultural scraper-type peanut husking device
CN110140976A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-20 南通理工学院 A kind of removing device for Chinese chestnut
CN111387518A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-07-10 芜湖拓云农业技术有限公司 Peanut peeling device for agricultural production

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160914

Termination date: 20170405

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee