CN205552511U - Drive robot of wine bottle stopper - Google Patents
Drive robot of wine bottle stopper Download PDFInfo
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- CN205552511U CN205552511U CN201620313086.8U CN201620313086U CN205552511U CN 205552511 U CN205552511 U CN 205552511U CN 201620313086 U CN201620313086 U CN 201620313086U CN 205552511 U CN205552511 U CN 205552511U
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- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 241001411320 Eriogonum inflatum Species 0.000 title 1
- 235000020095 red wine Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 claims 1
- 208000031481 Pathologic Constriction Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 abstract description 29
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013473 artificial intelligence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种开红酒瓶塞的机器人,包括导轨、通过移动轮在所述导轨上来回移动的移动组件,所述移动组件前端固接有圆形套筒,所述圆形套筒内固定连接有气缸,所述气缸的伸缩杆上连接有在所述圆形套筒内移动的电机座,所述电机座上固设有第一电机,所述第一电机的转动轴上连接有夹具,所述夹具上安装有可旋入红酒瓶塞中的螺旋钩;所述移动组件的后端安装有驱动所述移动组件移动的驱动机构。本实用新型的开红酒瓶塞的机器人通过气缸和第一电机的动作,带动螺旋钩转动和移动,进而将螺旋钩逐步旋入红酒瓶塞,再通过第二电机的动作将红酒瓶的瓶塞打开,采用本实用新型的开红酒瓶塞的机器人,开瓶塞效率高,给人们带来方便。
The utility model relates to a robot for uncorking red wine bottles, which comprises a guide rail and a moving assembly that moves back and forth on the guide rail through moving wheels. A circular sleeve is fixedly connected to the front end of the moving assembly, and a A cylinder is fixedly connected, the telescoping rod of the cylinder is connected with a motor seat moving in the circular sleeve, the motor seat is fixed with a first motor, and the rotation shaft of the first motor is connected with a A fixture, the fixture is equipped with a spiral hook that can be screwed into the wine cork; the rear end of the moving assembly is equipped with a driving mechanism that drives the moving assembly to move. The robot for uncorking the red wine bottle of the utility model drives the spiral hook to rotate and move through the action of the cylinder and the first motor, and then screw the spiral hook into the red wine cork step by step, and then the cork of the red wine bottle is screwed into the red wine bottle by the action of the second motor. Open, adopt the robot for uncorking red wine corks of the utility model, cork uncorking efficiency is high, brings convenience to people.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种机器人,尤其涉及一种开红酒瓶塞的机器人。The utility model relates to a robot, in particular to a robot for uncorking red wine bottles.
背景技术Background technique
机器人是自动执行工作的机器装置,它既可接受人类指挥,又可运行预先编制的程序,也可以根据以人工智能技术制定的控制系统进行动作,它的任务是协助或取代人类工作,例如生产业、建筑业,或其它一些危险的工作。A robot is a machine device that performs work automatically. It can accept human commands, run pre-programmed programs, or act according to a control system formulated with artificial intelligence technology. Its task is to assist or replace human work, such as biological industry, construction, or some other hazardous work.
市面上的大多数红酒都是由软木塞进行封装,打开时需要专用的开瓶器,无论是用手动开瓶器还是电动开瓶器,开启瓶塞都需要一手扶住酒瓶,一手操作开瓶器,使用过程中仍然存在以下不足之处:开瓶时必须将酒瓶推到螺旋钩正下方,使螺旋钩尽可能位于酒瓶轴线上,然后左手固定住酒瓶,螺旋钩旋入瓶塞后相对酒瓶转动,将瓶塞拔出酒瓶,这样就必须双手操作,而且需要一定的力度,从而给老人、妇女或残疾人的使用带来不便。开瓶时先要使螺旋钩相对瓶塞转动,待螺旋钩进入瓶塞后,螺旋钩要相对酒瓶转动,带动瓶塞离开酒瓶,这样开一次酒瓶需要两个步骤,因此开一次酒瓶耗时极长。使用时极容易使螺旋钩脱落酒瓶轴线进入瓶塞,容易出现因为开偏而导致的红酒瓶爆裂,危及人身和财产安全。Most of the red wine on the market is sealed by cork, and a special corkscrew is required to open it. Whether it is a manual corkscrew or an electric corkscrew, to open the cork, you need to hold the bottle with one hand and operate it with the other. The bottle holder still has the following disadvantages during use: when opening the bottle, the wine bottle must be pushed directly under the screw hook, so that the screw hook is located on the axis of the wine bottle as much as possible, and then the left hand fixes the wine bottle, and the screw hook is screwed into the bottle Rotate relative to the wine bottle behind the cork, and the cork is pulled out of the wine bottle, so that both hands must be operated, and a certain strength is required, which brings inconvenience to the use of the elderly, women or disabled people. When opening the bottle, the spiral hook should be rotated relative to the cork. After the spiral hook enters the cork, the spiral hook should be rotated relative to the bottle to drive the cork away from the bottle. It takes two steps to open a wine bottle, so opening a wine Bottles take a very long time. During use, it is very easy to make the spiral hook fall off the axis of the wine bottle and enter the cork, which is prone to bursting of the red wine bottle caused by the deviation, endangering personal and property safety.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为克服目前现有技术存在的上述不足,本实用新型的目的是提供一种开红酒瓶塞的机器人,对红酒瓶塞自动开启,开瓶塞效率高,给人们带来方便。In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies existing in the current prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a red wine bottle cork opening robot, which can automatically open the red wine bottle cork, has high cork uncorking efficiency, and brings convenience to people.
本实用新型解决上述技术问题的技术方案如下,一种开红酒瓶塞的机器人,包括导轨、通过移动轮在所述导轨上来回移动的移动组件,所述移动组件前端固接有圆形套筒,所述圆形套筒内固定连接有气缸,所述气缸的伸缩杆上连接有在所述圆形套筒内移动的电机座,所述电机座上固设有第一电机,所述第一电机的转动轴上连接有夹具,所述夹具上安装有可旋入红酒瓶塞中的螺旋钩;所述移动组件的后端安装有驱动所述移动组件移动的驱动机构。The technical scheme of the utility model for solving the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows. A robot for uncorking red wine bottles includes a guide rail and a moving assembly that moves back and forth on the guide rail through moving wheels, and a circular sleeve is fixedly connected to the front end of the moving assembly. , the circular sleeve is fixedly connected with a cylinder, the telescoping rod of the cylinder is connected with a motor seat moving in the circular sleeve, the motor seat is fixed with a first motor, and the second The rotating shaft of a motor is connected with a clamp, and a spiral hook that can be screwed into the wine cork is installed on the clamp; a driving mechanism for driving the moving component is installed at the rear end of the moving component.
进一步地,所述导轨的前端设有放置红酒瓶的固定筒,所述固定筒的轴线与所述圆形套筒的轴线重合。Further, the front end of the guide rail is provided with a fixed cylinder for placing the wine bottle, and the axis of the fixed cylinder coincides with the axis of the circular sleeve.
作为上述技术方案的改进,所述固定筒呈倒锥形,且两端均设有开口,固定筒的小开口正对着所述圆形套筒。As an improvement of the above technical solution, the fixing cylinder is in an inverted cone shape with openings at both ends, and the small opening of the fixing cylinder is facing the circular sleeve.
进一步地,所述驱动机构包括第二电机、与所述第二电机连接的减速器、与所述减速器连接的联轴器,所述联轴器连接有一丝杠,所述丝杠与所述移动组件的后端螺纹连接,通过第二电机带动丝杠转动,进而带动移动组件在导轨上移动。Further, the driving mechanism includes a second motor, a reducer connected to the second motor, and a coupling connected to the reducer, the coupling is connected with a screw, and the screw is connected to the The rear end of the moving assembly is threadedly connected, and the second motor drives the lead screw to rotate, thereby driving the moving assembly to move on the guide rail.
作为上述技术方案的改进,该开红酒瓶塞的机器人还包括与所述第一电机、第二电机和气缸电性连接的控制器。As an improvement of the above technical solution, the robot for uncorking red wine bottles further includes a controller electrically connected to the first motor, the second motor and the air cylinder.
进一步的,所述导轨位于机器人的机体上,所述机体由驱动轮带动。Further, the guide rail is located on the body of the robot, and the body is driven by driving wheels.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型的开红酒瓶塞的机器人将红酒瓶放置于固定筒中,将红酒瓶的瓶口放置在固定筒的小开口处,然后控制器控制第二电机动作,通过丝杠与移动组件之间的螺纹传动,将螺旋钩移动到红酒瓶的瓶口位置,然后控制器控制气缸动作,带动电机座向红酒瓶口的方向移动,控制器控制第一电机转动,带动夹具转动,进而带动螺旋钩转动,通过螺旋钩逐步旋入红酒瓶塞,然后控制器控制第一电机和气缸停止动作,控制第二电机反向动作,带动移动组件向远离红酒瓶的方向移动,直至螺旋钩将红酒瓶的瓶塞打开,在打开红酒瓶塞后,控制器控制气缸反向动作,带动电机座移到原位置,然后再继续打开下一个红酒瓶塞。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the robot for uncorking the red wine bottle of the utility model places the red wine bottle in the fixed cylinder, places the mouth of the red wine bottle in the small opening of the fixed cylinder, and then the controller controls the second motor to act, Through the thread transmission between the lead screw and the moving component, the spiral hook is moved to the bottle mouth position of the wine bottle, and then the controller controls the cylinder to move, driving the motor seat to move towards the wine bottle mouth, and the controller controls the first motor to rotate, Drive the clamp to rotate, and then drive the spiral hook to rotate, gradually screw the wine bottle cork through the spiral hook, then the controller controls the first motor and the cylinder to stop, controls the second motor to reverse, and drives the moving component to move away from the wine bottle , until the spiral hook opens the cork of the wine bottle. After the cork is opened, the controller controls the cylinder to move in reverse, driving the motor base to move to the original position, and then continues to open the next wine cork.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的开红酒瓶塞的机器人的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the robot of uncorking red wine cork of the present utility model.
图中:10,导轨;11,移动轮;20,移动组件;30,圆形套筒;31,固定筒;40,气缸;41,伸缩杆;50,电机座;60,电机;61,转动轴;70,夹具;71,螺旋钩;80,驱动机构;81,第二电机;82,减速器;83,联轴器;84,丝杠。In the figure: 10, guide rail; 11, moving wheel; 20, moving assembly; 30, circular sleeve; 31, fixed cylinder; 40, cylinder; 41, telescopic rod; 50, motor base; 60, motor; 61, rotation Shaft; 70, fixture; 71, spiral hook; 80, driving mechanism; 81, second motor; 82, reducer; 83, coupling; 84, lead screw.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图对本实用新型的原理和特征进行描述,所举实例只用于解释本实用新型,并非用于限定本实用新型的范围。The principles and features of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples given are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.
如图1所示,为本实用新型的开红酒瓶塞的机器人的结构示意图,包括导轨10、通过移动轮11在所述导轨10上来回移动的移动组件20,所述移动组件20前端固接有圆形套筒30,所述圆形套筒30内固定连接有气缸40,所述气缸40的伸缩杆41上连接有在圆形套筒30内移动的电机座50,所述电机座50上固设有第一电机60,所述第一电机60的转动轴61上连接有夹具70,所述夹具70上安装有可旋入红酒瓶塞中的螺旋钩71。所述移动组件20的后端安装有驱动所述移动组件20移动的驱动机构80,通过驱动机构80带动所述移动组件20在导轨10上移动,气缸40通过伸缩杆驱动电机座50移动,第一电机60带动夹具70和螺旋钩71旋转,以让螺旋钩71旋入到红酒瓶的瓶塞中。As shown in Figure 1, it is a structural schematic diagram of a robot for uncorking red wine corks of the present invention, including a guide rail 10, a moving assembly 20 that moves back and forth on the guide rail 10 through a moving wheel 11, and the front end of the moving assembly 20 is fixed There is a circular sleeve 30, and the cylinder 40 is fixedly connected to the circular sleeve 30, and the telescopic rod 41 of the cylinder 40 is connected with a motor seat 50 that moves in the circular sleeve 30, and the motor seat 50 A first motor 60 is fixed on it, and a clamp 70 is connected to the rotating shaft 61 of the first motor 60, and a spiral hook 71 that can be screwed into the wine cork is installed on the clamp 70 . The rear end of the moving assembly 20 is equipped with a driving mechanism 80 that drives the moving assembly 20 to move. The driving mechanism 80 drives the moving assembly 20 to move on the guide rail 10. The cylinder 40 drives the motor base 50 to move through the telescopic rod. A motor 60 drives the clamp 70 and the screw hook 71 to rotate, so that the screw hook 71 is screwed into the cork of the wine bottle.
具体实施时,所述导轨10的前端设有放置红酒瓶的固定筒31,固定筒31的轴线与所述圆形套筒30的轴线重合,保证螺旋钩71尽可能位于红酒瓶的轴线上。另外,为了便于放置红酒瓶,所述固定筒31呈倒锥形,且两端均设有开口,红酒瓶的瓶口从固定筒31的大开口穿过,并固定在固定筒31的小开口处,固定筒31的小开口正对着所述圆形套筒30,便于螺旋钩71对小开口处的红酒瓶塞进行开启。During specific implementation, the front end of the guide rail 10 is provided with a fixed cylinder 31 for placing the wine bottle, and the axis of the fixed cylinder 31 coincides with the axis of the circular sleeve 30 to ensure that the spiral hook 71 is located on the axis of the wine bottle as much as possible. In addition, in order to facilitate the placement of the wine bottle, the fixed cylinder 31 is in an inverted cone shape with openings at both ends. The mouth of the red wine bottle passes through the large opening of the fixed cylinder 31 and is fixed on the small opening of the fixed cylinder 31 , the small opening of the fixing cylinder 31 is facing the circular sleeve 30, so that the spiral hook 71 can open the red wine cork at the small opening.
在本实用新型的一实施方式中,所述驱动机构80包括第二电机81、与所述第二电机81连接的减速器82、与所述减速器82连接的联轴器83,所述联轴器83连接有一丝杠84,所述丝杠84与所述移动组件20的后端螺纹连接,通过第二电机81带动丝杠84转动,进而带动移动组件20在导轨10上移动,通过丝杠84与移动组件20的螺纹连接,本实用新型通过螺纹传动的形式对红酒瓶塞进行开启,开启过程比较柔和,传动平稳,相比其它传动方式能避免开启的力过大,对红酒瓶造成损坏。In one embodiment of the present utility model, the driving mechanism 80 includes a second motor 81, a reducer 82 connected to the second motor 81, a coupling 83 connected to the reducer 82, and the coupling The shaft device 83 is connected with a lead screw 84, the lead screw 84 is threadedly connected with the rear end of the moving assembly 20, the second motor 81 drives the lead screw 84 to rotate, and then drives the moving assembly 20 to move on the guide rail 10, and the lead screw 84 is driven to move on the guide rail 10. The screw connection between the bar 84 and the moving assembly 20, the utility model opens the red wine bottle cork in the form of screw transmission, the opening process is relatively soft, and the transmission is stable. damage.
相应的,该开红酒瓶塞的机器人还包括与所述第一电机60、第二电机81和气缸40电性连接的控制器,通过控制器控制第一电机60、第二电机81和气缸40的顺序动作,完成对红酒瓶塞的开启。Correspondingly, the robot for uncorking red wine also includes a controller electrically connected to the first motor 60, the second motor 81 and the cylinder 40, and the first motor 60, the second motor 81 and the cylinder 40 are controlled by the controller The sequence of actions completes the opening of the red wine cork.
本实用新型的开红酒瓶塞的机器人的导轨10位于机器人的机体上,所述机体由驱动轮带动,通过驱动轮和机体将导轨10以及其上的部件带到所需要的位置。The guide rail 10 of the robot for uncorking red wine corks of the present utility model is positioned on the body of the robot, and the body is driven by a driving wheel, and the guide rail 10 and parts on it are brought to required positions by the driving wheel and the body.
综上所述,借助于本实用新型的上述技术方案,将红酒瓶放置于固定筒31中,将红酒瓶的瓶口放置在固定筒31的小开口处,然后控制器控制第二电机81动作,通过丝杠84与移动组件20之间的螺纹传动,将螺旋钩71移动到红酒瓶的瓶口位置,然后控制器控制气缸40动作,带动电机座50向红酒瓶口的方向移动,控制器控制第一电机60转动,带动夹具70转动,进而带动螺旋钩71转动,通过螺旋钩71逐步旋入红酒瓶塞,然后控制器控制第一电机60和气缸40停止动作,控制第二电机81反向动作,带动移动组件20向远离红酒瓶的方向移动,直至螺旋钩71将红酒瓶的瓶塞打开,在打开红酒瓶塞后,控制器控制气缸40反向动作,带动电机座50移到原位置,然后再继续打开下一个红酒瓶塞。To sum up, with the help of the above technical solution of the present invention, the red wine bottle is placed in the fixed cylinder 31, the mouth of the red wine bottle is placed at the small opening of the fixed cylinder 31, and then the controller controls the second motor 81 to act , through the thread transmission between the lead screw 84 and the moving assembly 20, the spiral hook 71 is moved to the bottle mouth position of the wine bottle, and then the controller controls the cylinder 40 to move, driving the motor base 50 to move towards the wine bottle mouth, and the controller Control the rotation of the first motor 60, drive the clamp 70 to rotate, and then drive the screw hook 71 to rotate, gradually screw the wine cork through the screw hook 71, then the controller controls the first motor 60 and the cylinder 40 to stop, and controls the second motor 81 to reverse To move, drive the moving assembly 20 to move away from the direction of the red wine bottle until the screw hook 71 opens the cork of the red wine bottle. position before proceeding to uncork the next wine cork.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the present utility model. within the scope of protection.
Claims (6)
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| CN201620313086.8U CN205552511U (en) | 2016-04-14 | 2016-04-14 | Drive robot of wine bottle stopper |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109336028A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-02-15 | 连子晴 | A kind of portable unscrewing device |
| CN112027653A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2020-12-04 | 江苏科慧半导体研究院有限公司 | Wine service device |
| CN113226672A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2021-08-06 | 川崎重工业株式会社 | End effector and robot provided with same |
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2016
- 2016-04-14 CN CN201620313086.8U patent/CN205552511U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109336028A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-02-15 | 连子晴 | A kind of portable unscrewing device |
| CN113226672A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2021-08-06 | 川崎重工业株式会社 | End effector and robot provided with same |
| CN113226672B (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2024-05-17 | 川崎重工业株式会社 | End effector and robot having the same |
| CN112027653A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2020-12-04 | 江苏科慧半导体研究院有限公司 | Wine service device |
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