CN205550444U - Banana tree breaker - Google Patents

Banana tree breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205550444U
CN205550444U CN201620294646.XU CN201620294646U CN205550444U CN 205550444 U CN205550444 U CN 205550444U CN 201620294646 U CN201620294646 U CN 201620294646U CN 205550444 U CN205550444 U CN 205550444U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
tool rest
banana tree
cutter hub
blade holder
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620294646.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾华山
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Fujian Quanzhou Jingli Engineering Machinery Co Ltd
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Fujian Quanzhou Jingli Engineering Machinery Co Ltd
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Application filed by Fujian Quanzhou Jingli Engineering Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Fujian Quanzhou Jingli Engineering Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620294646.XU priority Critical patent/CN205550444U/en
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Publication of CN205550444U publication Critical patent/CN205550444U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a banana tree breaker, include the frame, the below of above -mentioned frame is equipped with the pivoted blade holder, installs the rotatory hydraulic motor of control blade holder on the above -mentioned frame, and above -mentioned blade holder is follows the frame cavity cylinder structure of direction extension from top to bottom, and above -mentioned blade holder internal stability is equipped with the first cutter body of cavity in the middle of the blade holder, and above -mentioned first cutter body is along the columnar structure of the upper and lower direction extension of blade holder, installs the second cutter body of its cutting edge towards the the central axis of blade holder direction on the inside wall of above -mentioned blade holder. Compared with the prior art, can plant the banana seeds after it uses with the hydraulic shovel cooperation and directly carry out mechanical broken handle to the banana tree on the ground, need not the artifical manual processing of cutting, dig, adopt the mechanical automation to operate and substitute traditional manual operation, the processing speed of messenger's banana tree is fast to it is laborsaving, can not occupy other field soils, avoid the tradition to adopt the problem that the manual handling causes wastes time and energy and take up an area of and can cause environmental pollution.

Description

A kind of Banana tree breaker
Technical field
This utility model relates to field of agricultural machinery, particularly to a kind of Banana tree is crushed broken Device.
Background technology
Fructus Musae is a kind of famous tropical fruit (tree), China mainly plant area with Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Fujian, Yunnan are main.It is known that Banana tree can progressively be downloaded along with the extension yield of plantation time, Therefore, Banana tree yield after Fructus Musae is gathered in the crops 2,3 years can drastically decline, and thus, banana peasant need to be by Fructus Musae Tree is cut down and again plants, and for banana peasant, Banana tree cleaning is one and bothers the thing overtaxed one's nerves again.According to Understanding, banana peasant processes the way of Banana tree and is: the most manually cut down the aerial parts of Banana tree;Secondly It is moved out being piled up in field, more manually the under ground portion of Banana tree is excavated and carried It is piled up in field, waits the Banana tree of field to incinerate after drying up.This kind of processing mode, tool Having labor strength big, treatment effeciency is low, processes the defect of required time length, and Banana tree is burning Substantial amounts of smog can be produced during burning and cause environmental pollution.
In view of this, the problems referred to above are furtherd investigate by the present inventor, are then produced by this case.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Banana tree breaker, and it can be planted at Banana tree On the ground directly Banana tree is carried out Mechanical Crushing process, it is not necessary to artificial manual process, and broken after crushing Slag directly rests on soil, increases the soil organism and weight gaining soil fertility, it is to avoid conventionally employed artificial place Reason causes the problem taken up an area and can cause environmental pollution that wastes time and energy.
This utility model be employed technical scheme comprise that such: a kind of Banana tree breaker, including Support, the lower section of above-mentioned support is provided with the tool rest of rotation, above-mentioned support is provided with control tool rest and rotates Hydraulic motor, above-mentioned tool rest is in the hollow cylinder structure extended along support above-below direction, above-mentioned tool rest Inside being installed with the first cutter hub being in tool rest intermediate cavity, above-mentioned first cutter hub is in the upper and lower along tool rest To the column structure extended, the medial wall of above-mentioned tool rest is provided with its blade central shaft towards tool rest Second cutter hub in line direction.
Above-mentioned support has base plate and is in plate upper surface, and two wing plates that relative spacing is arranged, Two wing plates are provided with the installing hole of symmetrical setting, and the upper table being arranged on base plate erect by above-mentioned hydraulic motor On face, and the output shaft of above-mentioned hydraulic motor is arranged down, and above-mentioned tool rest is defeated with above-mentioned hydraulic pressure horse pressure Shaft is in transmission connection.
It is hollow circular cylinder structure that the bottom surface locking of above-mentioned base plate has bearing block, above-mentioned bearing block, on Rotation is installed in stating the hollow chamber of bearing block, and erects the rotating shaft of setting, above-mentioned hydraulic motor The end, upper end of output shaft and above-mentioned rotating shaft be fixed together, above-mentioned rotating shaft turns by being sheathed on Thrust bearing and ball bearing outside axle are installed in the hollow chamber of above-mentioned bearing block, above-mentioned thrust axis Holding and be provided with two with ball bearing, two ball bearings are between two thrust bearings, above-mentioned rotating shaft Lower end extend to the port, lower end of above-mentioned bearing block, the end face of above-mentioned tool rest is closed form, The end face of above-mentioned tool rest locks together with the lower end of above-mentioned rotating shaft.
Be installed with the protective cover being sheathed on outside above-mentioned tool rest on above-mentioned support, the lateral wall of above-mentioned tool rest with Having spacing between the medial wall of above-mentioned protective cover, above-mentioned protective cover is the above-below direction extension along tool rest Hollow cylinder structure, and the lower end port of above-mentioned protective cover is open state, the lower end of above-mentioned protective cover Port is in below the lower end of above-mentioned tool rest.
If above-mentioned first cutter hub is surrounded by dry tablet triangular blade is one-body molded, each triangular blade surround by Upper and under tapered sharp column structure, the lateral wall of above-mentioned first cutter hub is concavely provided with from bottom to top spirals The spiral alveolar risen.
Offering through hole on the lateral wall of above-mentioned tool rest, the lateral wall of above-mentioned tool rest is provided with several and leads to Kong Qun, each group of holes by several along the spaced above-mentioned through hole structure of above-below direction of tool rest Becoming, each group of holes is along the circumferential direction spacer ring of above-mentioned tool rest around distribution, and above-mentioned tool rest is corresponding to each All or part of through hole of group of holes is provided with above-mentioned second cutter hub.
Above-mentioned second cutter hub is corner block structure, and the small end of above-mentioned second cutter hub is in above-mentioned tool rest In plenum chamber, the big end end of above-mentioned second blade is in above-mentioned through hole, and above-mentioned tool rest is positioned on each Stating locks at group of holes respectively has the lateral wall with tool rest to be affixed to coordinate, and prolongs along the above-below direction of tool rest The knife bar stretched, in above-mentioned group of holes the lower end of the second blade in each through hole all with this group of holes at The one-body molded connection of cutter hub.
After using technique scheme, a kind of Banana tree breaker of the present utility model, during installation, Support is arranged on without on the forearm of the hydraulic crawler excavator of bucket, with hydraulic crawler excavator with the use of, and The hydraulic oil of hydraulic motor is provided by hydraulic crawler excavator;During use, start hydraulic motor, hydraulic motor Drive tool rest rotates, and the rotation of tool rest also coordinates the oscilaltion of hydraulic pressure small arm of digger, under tool rest Fall makes the partial portion of Banana tree be in the hollow chamber of tool rest, now the first cutter hub pair on tool rest The center of the Banana tree being positioned at tool rest carries out break process, and the second cutter hub is pointed to Banana tree in tool rest Periphery along carrying out break process, the position making Banana tree be positioned at tool rest is able to the most broken.With existing Have technology to compare, its with hydraulic crawler excavator with the use of after can be directly to perfume (or spice) on Banana tree planting site Jiao Shu carries out Mechanical Crushing process, it is not necessary to cuts manually, dig process, uses mechanical automation operation Substituting traditional manual operations, the processing speed making Banana tree is fast and laborsaving, will not take other Soil, field, it is to avoid conventionally employed artificial treatment causes to waste time and energy occupation of land and can cause environmental pollution Problem;And utilize the first cutter hub and the second cutter hub can make the crushing effect of Banana tree preferably, make to crush Disintegrating slag can directly rest on soil, be used for increase the soil organism and weight gaining soil fertility, be conducive to The plantation of next Banana tree.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is axonometric chart of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the axonometric chart of another state of this utility model;
Fig. 3 is sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the axonometric chart of tool rest in this utility model;
Fig. 5 is the axonometric chart of the first cutter hub in this utility model.
In figure:
Support 1 base plate 11
Wing plate 12 installing hole 121
Bearing block 13 tool rest 2
Through hole 21 hydraulic motor 3
First cutter hub 4 spiral alveolar 41
Cutter block 42 second cutter hub 5
Rotating shaft 6 thrust bearing 71
Ball bearing 72 knife bar 8
Protective cover 9 spacing 100
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of Banana tree breaker of the present utility model, as Figure 1-5, including support 1, support The lower section of 1 is provided with the tool rest 2 of rotation, support 1 is provided with and controls the hydraulic motor 3 that tool rest 2 rotates, Tool rest 2, in the hollow cylinder structure extended along support above-below direction, is installed with in tool rest 2 and is in tool rest 2 First cutter hub 4 of intermediate cavity, the column structure that the first cutter hub 4 extends in the above-below direction along tool rest 2, Second cutter hub 5 of its blade central axial direction towards tool rest 2 is installed on the medial wall of tool rest 2.
Preferably: support 1 has base plate 11 and is in base plate 11 upper surface, and relative spacing Two wing plates 12 arranged, two wing plates 12 are provided with the installing hole 121 of symmetrical setting, utilize two wing plates 12 and the cooperation of installing hole 121 can realize the support 1 installation on hydraulic crawler excavator forearm, hydraulic pressure horse Reaching 3 settings to be arranged on the upper surface of base plate 11, the output shaft of hydraulic motor 3 is arranged down, and cutter Seat 2 is in transmission connection with the output shaft of hydraulic pressure horse pressure 3.
Particularly: the bottom surface locking of base plate 11 has bearing block 13, and bearing block 13 is in hollow circuit cylinder Body structure, is provided with rotation in the hollow chamber of bearing block 13, and erects the rotating shaft 6 of setting, liquid In the output shaft lower end of pressure motor 3 stretches into the upper end port of bearing block 13 and with the upper end of rotating shaft 6 End is fixed together, and rotating shaft 6 is by the thrust bearing 71 being sheathed on outside rotating shaft 6 and ball axle Holding in 72 hollow chamber being installed on bearing block 13, thrust bearing 71 and ball bearing 72 are respectively provided with Having two, two ball bearings 72 are between two thrust bearings 71, utilize two thrust bearings and ball The cooperation of bearing can make the installation of rotating shaft 6 more firmly, and the lower end of rotating shaft 6 extends to bearing block The port, lower end of 13, the end face of tool rest 2 is closed form, the end face of tool rest 2 and the lower end of rotating shaft 6 End is locked together by bolt.
If the first described cutter hub 4 is made up of dry tablet triangular blade, each triangular blade is constituted by upper Under tapered obelisk structure, the lateral wall of the first cutter hub 4 is concavely provided with the spiral shell risen that from bottom to top spirals Rotation teeth groove 41, the setting of this spiral alveolar 41 makes each triangular blade be respectively formed on a cutter block 42, Each cutter block 42 of the i.e. first cutter hub 4 is in distribution of from bottom to top spiraling.
Offering through hole 21 on the lateral wall of described tool rest 2, the lateral wall of tool rest 2 is provided with some Individual group of holes, each group of holes by several along the spaced through hole of above-below direction of tool rest 2 21 are constituted, and each group of holes corresponds to each along the circumferential direction spacer ring of tool rest 2 around distribution, tool rest 2 The second described cutter hub 5 it is provided with at all or part of through hole 21 of group of holes;Preferably, cutter Seat 2 most preferably uses polyhedral structure, every one side of tool rest 2 all offers along upper and under be spaced Through hole 21, each through hole 21 in every one side all becomes a group of holes, and the polyhedron of tool rest 2 arranges energy Facilitate second installation of cutter hub 5 and offering of through hole 21.
The second described cutter hub 5 in corner block structure, small end (i.e. second cutter hub 5 of the second cutter hub 5 Sharp end) be in the hollow chamber of tool rest 2, and towards the central axis direction of tool rest 2, second The end greatly (planar ends of the i.e. second cutter hub 5) of blade 5 is in through hole 21, and tool rest 2 is positioned at Locking respectively at each group of holes has the lateral wall with tool rest 2 to be affixed to coordinate, and along the upper and lower of tool rest 2 To the knife bar 8 extended, in group of holes, the lower end of the second blade 5 in each through hole 21 is all led to this The one-body molded connection of knife bar 8 at the group of hole.
A kind of Banana tree breaker of the present utility model, during installation, is arranged on support 1 without bucket Hydraulic crawler excavator forearm on, with hydraulic crawler excavator with the use of, and the hydraulic oil of hydraulic motor 3 Thered is provided by hydraulic crawler excavator;During use, starting hydraulic motor 3, hydraulic motor 3 drives rotating shaft 6 to rotate, The rotational band moving knife seat 2 of rotating shaft 6 rotates, and the rotation of tool rest 2 also coordinates the upper of hydraulic pressure small arm of digger Lower lifting, makes tool rest 2 rotate in the partial portion extending downwardly into Banana tree, now on tool rest 2 The center of Banana tree that is pointed in tool rest 2 of the first cutter hub 4 carry out break process, the second cutter hub 5 Along carrying out break process, Banana tree is made to be positioned at tool rest 2 corresponding to the periphery of Banana tree in tool rest 2 Position is able to the most broken.
A kind of Banana tree breaker of the present utility model, has the advantages that
One, its with hydraulic crawler excavator with the use of after directly can walk at Banana tree planting site, and directly Connect and Banana tree is carried out Mechanical Crushing process, it is not necessary to cut manually, dig process, use machine automatization Changing operation and substitute traditional manual operations, the processing speed making Banana tree is fast and laborsaving, Bu Huizhan With other soil, field, it is to avoid conventionally employed artificial treatment causes to waste time and energy occupation of land and can cause environment The problem polluted;
Two, the centre of Banana tree in tool rest 2 can be made by the first cutter hub 4 and the second cutter hub 5 And week crushes along position simultaneously, crushing effect is preferable, so that broken disintegrating slag can directly stop Stay on soil, be used for increasing the soil organism and weight gaining soil fertility, be conducive to the plantation of next Banana tree;
Three, the first cutter hub 4 can be made by the cone dress of the first cutter hub 4 and the distribution mode of each cutter block 42 Can stretch into Banana tree center the most smooth and easy, rapidly and carry out break process, processing speed is fast;
Four, hydraulic motor 3 and hydraulic crawler excavator share a hydraulic system, make the assembling of hydraulic motor 3 More convenient, simple;
Five, controlling the rotating of tool rest 2 by hydraulic motor 3, to make tool rest 2 single direction rotate broken The disintegrating slag produced can throw away from each through hole 21, plays scarfing cinder effect, it is to avoid tool rest 2 has disintegrating slag and loses Stay and affect the first cutter hub 4 and crushing effect of the second cutter hub 5;
Six, one-body molded by each second cutter hub 5 and knife bar 8, the removable installation of knife bar 8 and cutter The removable installation of seat 2 can facilitate tool rest and cutter hub split to take replacing apart, and maintenance cost is low.
In this utility model, this support 1 is installed with the protective cover 9 being sheathed on outside tool rest 2, protective cover The shape of 9 matches with the shape of tool rest 2, bribes the hollow cylinder knot of extension in the upper and lower along tool rest 2 Structure, the end face of protective cover 9 locks together with the base plate 11 of support 1, and the lower end of rotating shaft 6 is prolonged Extend in protective cover 9, between lateral wall and the medial wall of protective cover 9 of tool rest 2, there is spacing 100, And the lower end port of protective cover 9 is open state, the lower end port of protective cover 9 is in the lower end of tool rest 2 Below end;So, tool rest 2 outside splash when Banana tree being carried out broken is made by protective cover 9 Disintegrating slag or a large amount of fiber liquid of Banana tree can the stop of protective cover 9 cannot outwards splash fall directly down Drop down onto between field, it is to avoid the phenomenon that disintegrating slag and fiber liquid disorderly fly.
Above-described embodiment and graphic and non-limiting product form of the present utility model and style, any belonging to The those of ordinary skill of technical field is suitably changed what it did or modifies, and all should be regarded as without departing from this The patent category of utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a Banana tree breaker, it is characterised in that: include that support, the lower section of above-mentioned support set Have the tool rest of rotation, above-mentioned support is provided with control tool rest rotate hydraulic motor, above-mentioned tool rest in The hollow cylinder structure extended along support above-below direction, is installed with in above-mentioned tool rest and is in tool rest intermediate cavity First cutter hub of room, the column structure that above-mentioned first cutter hub extends in the above-below direction along tool rest, above-mentioned Second cutter hub of its blade central axial direction towards tool rest is installed on the medial wall of tool rest.
A kind of Banana tree breaker the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned machine Seat has base plate and is in plate upper surface, and two wing plates that relative spacing is arranged, and two wing plates set Having the installing hole of symmetrical setting, above-mentioned hydraulic motor is erect and is arranged on the upper surface of base plate, and on The output shaft stating hydraulic motor is arranged down, and above-mentioned tool rest connects with the output shaft transmission of above-mentioned hydraulic pressure horse pressure Connect.
A kind of Banana tree breaker the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the above-mentioned end It is hollow circular cylinder structure that the bottom surface locking of plate has bearing block, above-mentioned bearing block, above-mentioned bearing block Rotation is installed in hollow chamber, and erects the rotating shaft of setting, the output shaft of above-mentioned hydraulic motor with The end, upper end of above-mentioned rotating shaft is fixed together, and above-mentioned rotating shaft is by the thrust being sheathed on outside rotating shaft Bearing and ball bearing are installed in the hollow chamber of above-mentioned bearing block, above-mentioned thrust bearing and ball axle Holding and be provided with two, two ball bearings are between two thrust bearings, the lower end of above-mentioned rotating shaft Extending to the port, lower end of above-mentioned bearing block, the end face of above-mentioned tool rest is closed form, above-mentioned tool rest End face locks together with the lower end of above-mentioned rotating shaft.
A kind of Banana tree breaker the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned machine The protective cover being sheathed on outside above-mentioned tool rest, the lateral wall of above-mentioned tool rest and above-mentioned protective cover it is installed with on seat Medial wall between there is spacing, above-mentioned protective cover be along tool rest above-below direction extend hollow cylinder Structure, and the lower end port of above-mentioned protective cover is open state, the lower end port of above-mentioned protective cover is in State below the lower end of tool rest.
A kind of Banana tree breaker the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned the If a cutter hub is surrounded by dry tablet triangular blade is one-body molded, each triangular blade surrounds the most tapered Sharp column structure, the lateral wall of above-mentioned first cutter hub be concavely provided with from bottom to top spiral rise spiral Teeth groove.
A kind of Banana tree breaker the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned cutter Offering through hole on the lateral wall of seat, the lateral wall of above-mentioned tool rest is provided with several group of holes, each Individual group of holes is constituted along the spaced above-mentioned through hole of above-below direction of tool rest by several, each through hole Group corresponds to the complete of each group of holes along the circumferential direction spacer ring of above-mentioned tool rest around distribution, above-mentioned tool rest Above-mentioned second cutter hub it is provided with at portion or partial through holes.
A kind of Banana tree breaker the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned the Two cutter hubs are corner block structure, and the small end of above-mentioned second cutter hub is in the hollow chamber of above-mentioned tool rest, The big end end of above-mentioned second blade is in above-mentioned through hole, and above-mentioned tool rest is positioned at each above-mentioned group of holes Locking has the lateral wall with tool rest to be affixed to coordinate respectively, and the knife bar extended along the above-below direction of tool rest, In above-mentioned group of holes the lower end of the second blade in each through hole all with this group of holes at cutter hub one Molding connects.
CN201620294646.XU 2016-04-11 2016-04-11 Banana tree breaker Expired - Fee Related CN205550444U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620294646.XU CN205550444U (en) 2016-04-11 2016-04-11 Banana tree breaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620294646.XU CN205550444U (en) 2016-04-11 2016-04-11 Banana tree breaker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205550444U true CN205550444U (en) 2016-09-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620294646.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205550444U (en) 2016-04-11 2016-04-11 Banana tree breaker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205550444U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105709889A (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-06-29 泉州市劲力工程机械有限公司 Banana tree crushing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105709889A (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-06-29 泉州市劲力工程机械有限公司 Banana tree crushing device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160907

Termination date: 20180411