CN205526104U - Simple and easy close -coupled rubbish compression tricycle suitable for it is rural - Google Patents

Simple and easy close -coupled rubbish compression tricycle suitable for it is rural Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205526104U
CN205526104U CN201620076876.9U CN201620076876U CN205526104U CN 205526104 U CN205526104 U CN 205526104U CN 201620076876 U CN201620076876 U CN 201620076876U CN 205526104 U CN205526104 U CN 205526104U
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China
Prior art keywords
rubbish
compartment
garbage
shoveling
carriage
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CN201620076876.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈善平
许碧君
邰俊
毕珠洁
戴迎春
欧阳创
陶倩倩
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Shanghai Institute for Design and Research on Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
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Shanghai Institute for Design and Research on Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a simple and easy close -coupled rubbish compression tricycle suitable for it is rural, including the carriage, the carriage top is equipped with trash throwing opening, and the rear portion in carriage is equipped with the rubbish discharge port, and rubbish discharge port department is equipped with the baffle, and be equipped with in the carriage and push away the shovel, baffle and push away between the shovel and to form rubbish and hold the chamber, push away on the shovel installs the guide rail in the carriage, push away the shovel by following the flexible telescoping device drive of carriage fore -and -aft direction level. To the utility model discloses a simple and easy close -coupled rubbish compression tricycle suitable for it is rural's rubbish holds the intracavity and packs into after an amount of rubbish, pushes away the shovel moved and compressed rubbish appearance intracavity to the carriage rear portion along the guide rail under the effect of telescoping device rubbish in the carriage in, then the telescoping device drives and push away the shovel and move to initial position to the front portion in carriage, like this, can also hold to rubbish and continue to pack into an amount of rubbish in the chamber. Therefore, the utility model discloses a simple and easy close -coupled rubbish compression tricycle suitable for it is rural can improve the carrying capacity of rubbish carrier loader.

Description

A kind of simple close-coupled garbage-compressing tricycle being applicable to rural area
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of simple close-coupled garbage-compressing tricycle being applicable to rural area.
Background technology
The past, social materials was the poorest when, the house refuse that rural households produce is fewer, and is easy mostly Degraded, it is possible to the rubbish of natural degradation, these rubbish process without the garbage disposal plant transporting concentration to;But, it is now In the epoch that social materials enriches very much, even if in rural households, also can produce a lot of house refuses, and meeting in these rubbish There is the rubbish being much difficult to natural degradation, such as plastic products etc., if these house refuses can not get appropriate process, it will right The living environment of people produces to be polluted, and affects quality of the life and the health of people.So being accomplished by the rubbish that rural households are produced Rubbish is collected, and is then transported to rubbish and focuses on place and process, and in order to transport these rubbish, needs to use rubbish fortune Carry car.On the one hand, rural households' ratio of living is relatively decentralized, if with the bigger garbage carrying cart of volume ratio, cost can be the highest;If With the smaller garbage carrying cart of volume, carrying capacity is smaller, and the quantity of required garbage carrying cart and manpower just compare many, Cost is the highest;So, there is no suitable garbage carrying cart at present and can solve the problem that the lance between volume, cost and carrying capacity Shield.On the other hand, the house refuse that rural households produce is different from building waste, mostly typically is the softer polybag of material, drink Material bottle, rotten vegetable leaf, useless cloth the like waste, these rubbish compare and account for volume, but and the heaviest, deliver this with garbage carrying cart The when of a little rubbish, garbage carrying cart is easy to be filled, but does not reaches the fully loaded load of garbage carrying cart.Further, Rural households also can produce some rubbishes from cooking, if these rubbishes from cooking be arbitrarily poured over can go bad around house smelly, impact Health, but containing a lot of moisture in these rubbishes from cooking, be not suitable for being placed on current rubbish fortune with mixing with Other Waste Carry in car and transport.
Utility model content
In order to solve defect of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of simple close-coupled rubbish being applicable to rural area Compression tricycle, it is possible to the rubbish delivered in garbage carrying cart is carried out volume compression, improves the carrying capacity of garbage carrying cart.
In order to achieve the above object and relevant purpose, a kind of simple close-coupled rubbish being applicable to rural area of the present utility model Compression tricycle adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of simple close-coupled garbage-compressing tricycle being applicable to rural area, including compartment, The front in compartment is provided with driver seat, and car body top is provided with garbage inlet, and the rear portion in compartment is provided with garbage discharge outlet, and rubbish is arranged Exit is provided with baffle plate, is provided with shoveling in compartment, forms rubbish cavity volume between described baffle plate and shoveling;It is provided with along car in compartment The guide rail that railway carriage or compartment fore-and-aft direction is horizontal-extending, described shoveling is arranged on guide rail by guiding connector, and described shoveling is by can be along car The retractor device of railway carriage or compartment fore-and-aft direction horizontal extension drives.
Preferably, described retractor device is hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, described retractor device is two-way multistage hydraulic cylinder.
Further, described hydraulic cylinder is located at below driver seat.
Preferably, the bottom of described baffle plate is hinged on car bottom, is provided with locking device between top and the compartment of baffle plate.
Preferably, the bottom of described shoveling be provided with to rear portion, compartment tilt domatic.
Preferably, described guide rail is provided with along the horizontal-extending gathering sill of compartment fore-and-aft direction, the notch of gathering sill towards Horizontal direction, described guiding connector is the guide pad being arranged in gathering sill.
Preferably, two guide pads are had one in front and one in back to be arranged in described gathering sill, with shoveling phase while of two guide pads Connect.
Preferably, described guide rail has two, is separately positioned on the left and right sidewall in compartment.
Preferably, a dismountable assisted spam bucket is also included.
Based on technique scheme, a kind of simple close-coupled garbage-compressing tricycle being applicable to rural area of the present utility model Have the advantages that and holding to the rubbish of the simple close-coupled garbage-compressing tricycle being applicable to rural area of the present utility model Load after a certain amount of rubbish in chamber, the shoveling in compartment move to rear portion, compartment along guide rail under the effect of retractor device and Rubbish in compressed garbage cavity volume, then retractor device drives shoveling to move to initial position to the anterior of compartment again, so, also Can continue to load a certain amount of rubbish in rubbish cavity volume.Thus, of the present utility model a kind of it is applicable to the simple tight of rural area The formula garbage-compressing tricycle that gathers can improve the carrying capacity of garbage carrying cart.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is shown as the entirety of a kind of simple close-coupled garbage-compressing tricycle being applicable to rural area of the present utility model and shows It is intended to.
Fig. 2 is shown as that retractor device is in retracted mode, shoveling is in the compartment inner structure schematic diagram of original state.
Fig. 3 is shown as that retractor device is in the state of stretching out, shoveling is in maximum release state, baffle plate is in open mode Compartment inner structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is shown as the F of Fig. 3 to schematic diagram, only shows the part that compartment is installed with shoveling, and the cover plate of car body top is in Open mode.
Fig. 5 is shown as the enlarged diagram in Fig. 4 at C.
1 compartment 17 rubbish cavity volume
111 garbage inlet 18 multistage hydraulic cylinders
112 cover plate 19 guide rails
12 garbage discharge outlet 191 gathering sills
121 baffle plate 192 guide pads
13 left side wall 2 driver's cabins
14 right side wall 21 driver seats
16 shovelings 211 connect basket
161 domatic 22 assisted spam buckets
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in further detail.These embodiments are only For the utility model is described, and it is not limitation of the utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that term " " center ", " longitudinally ", " laterally ", " on ", D score, Orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward " are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description rather than instruction Hint indication device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, be not understood that For to restriction of the present utility model.Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or Hint relative importance.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace Dress ", should be interpreted broadly " being connected ", " connection ", for example, it may be fix connection, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or integratedly Connect;Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition Language concrete meaning in the utility model.
Additionally, in description of the present utility model, except as otherwise noted, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
Fig. 1 is shown as the entirety of a kind of simple close-coupled garbage-compressing tricycle being applicable to rural area of the present utility model and shows Being intended to, Fig. 2 is shown as that retractor device is in retracted mode, shoveling is in the compartment inner structure schematic diagram of original state;Such as Fig. 1 and Shown in Fig. 2, a kind of simple close-coupled garbage-compressing tricycle being applicable to rural area of the present utility model, including compartment 1, compartment 1 Front be provided with driver seat 21;As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, top, compartment 1 is provided with garbage inlet 111, and the rear portion in compartment 1 sets Have garbage discharge outlet 12, at garbage discharge outlet 12, be provided with baffle plate 121, in compartment 1, be provided with shoveling 15, described baffle plate 121 with push away Rubbish cavity volume 17 (see Fig. 2) is formed between shovel 15;It is provided with along the horizontal-extending guide rail 19 of compartment 1 fore-and-aft direction in compartment 1, described Shoveling 15 is installed on rails 19 by guiding connector, and described shoveling 15 is by can stretching along compartment 1 fore-and-aft direction horizontal extension Compression apparatus drives.Thus, holding to the rubbish of the simple close-coupled garbage-compressing tricycle being applicable to rural area of the present utility model After loading a certain amount of rubbish in chamber 17, the shoveling 15 in compartment 1 under the effect of retractor device along guide rail 19 behind compartment 1 Portion moves and rubbish in compressed garbage cavity volume 17, and then retractor device drives anterior mobile to just to compartment 1 of shoveling 15 again Beginning position, so, it is also possible to continue to load a certain amount of rubbish in rubbish cavity volume 17.So, one of the present utility model is fitted Simple close-coupled garbage-compressing tricycle for rural area can improve the carrying capacity of garbage carrying cart.
In order to reduce the pollution to environment, the green idea of corresponding energy-conserving and environment-protective, can be suitable for by of the present utility model Simple close-coupled garbage-compressing tricycle in rural area is arranged to motorized motions, is applicable to the simple of rural area of the present utility model Vehicular accumulator cell it is installed on close-coupled garbage-compressing tricycle and drives motor, driving motor to be used for driving wheel.At this Utility model be applicable to the technical scheme of the simple close-coupled garbage-compressing tricycle in rural area, flexible can use hydraulic cylinder Or cylinder isoline reciprocating mechanism, as it is shown on figure 3, two-way multistage hydraulic cylinder 18, two-way multistage hydraulic can be used Oil cylinder 18 has the multi-level piston or plunger that can stretch out successively or retract, the front end of two-way multistage hydraulic cylinder 18 and shoveling 15 connect.As it is shown on figure 3, the front in compartment 1 is driver's cabin 2, driver seat 21 is arranged in driver's cabin 2, in order to save space, Can be arranged on by hydraulic cylinder below driver seat 21, the cylinder body of hydraulic cylinder be near the bottom in compartment 1, so, works as hydraulic jack During retraction, the cylinder body of hydraulic cylinder is substantially all to be in below seat, will not take other space.Need transport rubbish from The garbage inlet 111 at top, compartment 1 is put in the rubbish cavity volume 17 in compartment 1, when being loaded into a certain amount of rubbish in compartment 1 After rubbish, rubbish cavity volume 17 will be filled, in order to load more rubbish, needs to push backwards against to compress rubbish by shoveling 15 Rubbish, can arrange domatic 161 tilted to rear portion, compartment 1, so, when the process that shoveling 15 pushes backwards against in the bottom of shoveling 15 In, the rubbish in rubbish cavity volume 17 can move upward along domatic the 161 of shoveling 15 bottom and by rubbish cavity volume 17 above sky Between fill up, make the space of rubbish cavity volume be fully used;On the other hand, when shoveling 15 pushes backwards against, due to retractor device pair The active force of shoveling 15 is applied to the position bottom the shoveling 15, with shoveling 15 in the middle part of and the rubbish of upper contact to shoveling 15 The reaction force produced can produce a turning torque, if be arranged to the bottom of shoveling 15 to rear portion, compartment 1 to shoveling 15 Domatic 161 tilted, being deposited in the rubbish on domatic the 161 of shoveling 15 bottom can produce downward pressure to shoveling 15 and make institute State turning torque to reduce.In order to before and after making shoveling 15 in compartment 1, motion ratio smoothly, reduces the resistance of motion of shoveling 15, As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, being equipped with guide rail 19 on the left side wall 13 and right side wall 14 in compartment 1, guide rail 19 is provided with along compartment 1 The gathering sill 191 that fore-and-aft direction is horizontal-extending, the notch of gathering sill 191 is towards horizontal direction, the left side wall 13 in compartment 1 and right side The notch of two gathering sills 191 on wall 14 is relative, and guiding connector is the guide pad 192 being arranged in gathering sill 191, in order to Move before and after making shoveling 15 more steady, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, two guide pads respectively can be set in the both sides of shoveling 15 192, two guide pads 192 being positioned at shoveling 15 the same side are arranged on described gathering sill 191, two guide pads in tandem 192 are connected with shoveling 15 simultaneously, so can also prevent shoveling 15 from overturning, so the athletic meeting of shoveling 15 is more steady.
In transportation, road may be ups and downs, is susceptible to jolt, in order to prevent rubbish from garbage inlet Being thrown out of in 111, can arrange a cover plate 112 on garbage inlet 111, the rubbish that is hinged on of cover plate 112 puts into The edge of mouth 111, the another side such as locking device such as fast connecting fastener, insert-pull pin locking.When rubbish is transported to topple over During place, for the ease of rubbish is drawn off in compartment 1, can the bottom of baffle plate 121 be hinged on bottom compartment 1, baffle plate 121 Top and compartment 1 between be provided with the such as locking device such as fast connecting fastener, insert-pull pin, so have only to baffle plate 121 top Locking device open, baffle plate 121 is downwardly turned over, a part of rubbish in compartment 1 will unload out automatically, remaining rubbish Rubbish can manually draw off.
Additionally, rural households' life also can produce some contain more juicy rubbish from cooking or liquid refuse, this Class rubbish is unsuitable for putting into interior the mixing with Other Waste of rubbish cavity volume 17 in compartment 1 and puts.For the ease of transporting this kind of rubbish, permissible Arranging a dismountable assisted spam bucket 22 on load wagon, assisted spam bucket 22 can contain this kind of rubbish;As it is shown in figure 1, One connection basket 211 can be set in the side of driver seat 21, assisted spam bucket 22 is placed in connection basket 211.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, on the premise of without departing from the utility model know-why, it is also possible to make some improvement and replacement, these change Enter and replace and also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. being applicable to the simple close-coupled garbage-compressing tricycle in rural area, including compartment (1), the front of compartment (1) is provided with Driver seat (21), compartment (1) top is provided with garbage inlet (111), and the rear portion of compartment (1) is provided with garbage discharge outlet (12), Garbage discharge outlet (12) place is provided with baffle plate (121), it is characterized in that: be provided with shoveling (16), described baffle plate (121) in compartment (1) And form rubbish cavity volume (17) between shoveling (16);It is provided with in compartment (1) along the horizontal-extending guide rail of compartment (1) fore-and-aft direction (19), described shoveling (16) is arranged on guide rail (19) by guiding connector, and described shoveling (16) is by can be along before and after compartment (1) The retractor device of direction horizontal extension drives.
2. garbage-compressing carrier loader as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described retractor device is hydraulic cylinder (18).
3. garbage-compressing carrier loader as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described retractor device is two-way multistage hydraulic oil Cylinder.
4. garbage-compressing carrier loader as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described hydraulic cylinder (18) is located at driver seat (21) Below.
5. garbage-compressing carrier loader as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described baffle plate (121) is hinged on compartment (1) bottom, is provided with locking device between top and compartment (1) of baffle plate (121).
6. garbage-compressing carrier loader as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described shoveling (16) is provided with to compartment (1) domatic (161) that rear portion tilts.
7. garbage-compressing carrier loader as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described guide rail (19) is provided with along compartment (1) front Rear is to horizontal-extending gathering sill (191), and the notch of gathering sill (191) is towards horizontal direction, and described guiding connector is for setting Put the guide pad (192) in gathering sill (191).
8. garbage-compressing carrier loader as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: have two guide pads (192) one in front and one in back to arrange In described gathering sill (191), two guide pads (192) are connected with shoveling (16) simultaneously.
9. garbage-compressing carrier loader as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described guide rail (19) has two, is separately positioned on On the left and right sidewall in compartment (1).
10. garbage-compressing carrier loader as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: also include a dismountable assisted spam bucket (22)。
CN201620076876.9U 2016-01-26 2016-01-26 Simple and easy close -coupled rubbish compression tricycle suitable for it is rural Active CN205526104U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620076876.9U CN205526104U (en) 2016-01-26 2016-01-26 Simple and easy close -coupled rubbish compression tricycle suitable for it is rural

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620076876.9U CN205526104U (en) 2016-01-26 2016-01-26 Simple and easy close -coupled rubbish compression tricycle suitable for it is rural

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109335420A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-02-15 李洪孟 A kind of compression docking garbage truck

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109335420A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-02-15 李洪孟 A kind of compression docking garbage truck

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