CN205510853U - Pulling type natural pond liquid removes irrigation system - Google Patents

Pulling type natural pond liquid removes irrigation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205510853U
CN205510853U CN201620256194.6U CN201620256194U CN205510853U CN 205510853 U CN205510853 U CN 205510853U CN 201620256194 U CN201620256194 U CN 201620256194U CN 205510853 U CN205510853 U CN 205510853U
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China
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filter
water
biogas slurry
sedimentation tank
natural pond
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CN201620256194.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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李吉进
孙钦平
刘本生
李钰飞
许俊香
刘宝存
邹国元
刘智
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Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
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Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a pulling type natural pond liquid removes irrigation system, it includes the towed vehicle, is provided with natural pond liquid gunbarrel, filter equipment and first water pump on the towed vehicle, natural pond liquid gunbarrel includes two above sedimentation tanks, and each sedimentation tank is connected through the intercommunication route, and each sedimentation tank is the one -level sedimentation tank, is provided with natural pond liquid filling opening in the top of first order sedimentation tank, is provided with the second water pump in last one -level sedimentation tank, filter equipment includes natural pond liquid filter and water filter, and the entry of natural pond liquid filter passes through tube coupling second water delivery side of pump, and water filter's entry passes through the first water delivery side of pump of tube coupling, natural pond liquid filter and water filter's export is all through pipeline and solution output tube connected. The utility model discloses possess the mobility, under of the pulling of motor vehicle, can be earlier get natural pond liquid stoste in natural pond liquid bath department, transporting to crop field department to the department fetches water on the spot in the crop field, makes natural pond liquid and water mix the back by the output of solution output tube, and the solution output tube can be connected with the irrigation network in crop field, realizes the irrigation of portable solution from this.

Description

Pulling type biogas slurry moves irrigation system
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of irrigation system, moves irrigation system particularly to a kind of pulling type biogas slurry.
Background technology
Along with the progress of human society, day by day increasing the demand of the energy, also day is realized in the rejection to environment simultaneously Benefit strengthens, and in recent years, people begin to use novel energy, regenerative resource.And biogas is as novel renewable energy, It is widely used in China rural area.
Biogas is produced by fermentation, and raw material mainly has the residual branch of plant, animal wastes etc., and biogas can remain after producing Corresponding waste residue and liquid, is commonly called as biogas residue and biogas liquid.Containing each amino acid, vitamin, protein, red mould in biogas slurry Element, auxin, saccharide, nucleic acid and antibiotic etc..Wherein, gibberellins can make seed germinate ahead of time;Nucleic acid, list Sugar can strengthen the drought-resistant ability of crop;Free amino acid can strengthen crop freezing tolerance;It is sick that antibiotic then can prevent and treat crop Insect pest;Several amino acids and trace element add in feedstuff, can promote poultry volume increase etc..Biogas slurry is mainly used in seed soaking, Foliage application, mixes nutritive cube, flower-promoting and fruit protecting, and soilless culture mother's formula drip irrigation, stock keeping fowl and agricultural planting have mechanical irrigation Irrigate.Biogas residue, rich in organic, humic acids, can play the effect of improvement soil;Containing elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, The needs of plant growth can be met.Additionally, biogas residue still contains more biogas slurry, its solid contents below 20%, Wherein the undecomposed raw material of part and newborn microbial cells apply farmland and may proceed to fermentation, discharge nutriment in a fertilizer.Therefore, Biogas residue, during comprehensive utilization, has two kinds of functions of effect quick-acting, slow.Biogas residue is mainly used in planting grain, seedling, Seedling The base manure that wood produces, it may also be used for produce edible fungi, breed fish.From the above, it can be seen that biogas residue and biogas liquid is first-class Agricultural organic fertilizer, if using proper, biogas residue and biogas liquid will be a kind of pollution-free, low cost, can improve soil, The organic fertilizer kept soil from packing together.
Under the conditions of rural area is existing, biogas residue and biogas liquid there has also been some application, owing to biogas residue and biogas liquid is untreated, There is the biggest stink when discharging, add that biogas residue and biogas liquid the most sufficiently separates, it is impossible to for irrigation system, agriculture when using The people simply carry out simple water, natural pond in field and naturally mix, owing to mixed proportion is uncertain, and unevenness of application, cause Crop growing state is poor.It addition, the system that existing biogas slurry carries out irrigating does not possesses mobility, when crop field and biogas slurry pond Needing time distant to arrange the longest irrigation transfer pipeline, cost is the highest.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide one and can effectively facilitate plant growth and can freely move Dynamic pulling type biogas slurry moves irrigation system.
For achieving the above object, this utility model by the following technical solutions: a kind of pulling type biogas slurry moves irrigation system, It is characterized in that: it includes towed vehicle, described towed vehicle is provided with biogas slurry settling tank, defecator and the first water Pump;Described biogas slurry settling tank includes that two or more sedimentation tank, each described sedimentation tank are connected by communication paths, Mei Yisuo Stating sedimentation tank is first stage precipitation tank, is provided above biogas slurry inlet, at afterbody at sedimentation tank described in the first order Described sedimentation tank is provided with the second water pump;Described defecator includes marsh liquid filter and water filter, described biogas slurry The entrance of filter connects described second water delivery side of pump by pipeline, and the entrance of described water filter is connected by pipeline Described first water delivery side of pump;The outlet of described marsh liquid filter and described water filter is all exported with solution by pipeline Pipe connects.
Upstream side in communication paths between sedimentation tank described in adjacent two is provided with filter between the pond being made up of silk screen, Between described pond, the width of mesh of filter is gradually reduced to sedimentation tank described in afterbody by sedimentation tank described in first.
Between each described pond, the upstream side of filter is provided with aerator.
The bottom of sedimentation tank described in every one-level is provided with aeration deodorizing device.
On the pipeline between described marsh liquid filter and described second water pump and described water filter and described the It is respectively arranged with flow control valve on pipeline between one water pump.
Described towed vehicle is provided with air pump, the pipeline between described marsh liquid filter and described second water pump sets It is equipped with the first check valve, the export pipeline of described marsh liquid filter is provided with the first open and close valve, in described biogas slurry mistake The top of filter is provided with the air inlet that trachea is connected with described air pump, arranges in the bottom of described marsh liquid filter There is outlet, the outlet of described marsh liquid filter is provided with the second open and close valve.
It is provided with the second check valve, in described water filtration on pipeline between described water filter and described first water pump It is provided with the 3rd open and close valve on the export pipeline of device, is provided with trachea and described gas at the top of described water filter The air inlet that pump connects, is provided with outlet in the bottom of described water filter, in the outlet of described water filter It is provided with the 4th open and close valve.
Described marsh liquid filter and water filter all use laminated filter.
It is provided with, at described biogas slurry inlet, the coarse filter being made up of silk screen.
This utility model is owing to taking above technical scheme, and it has the advantage that 1, this utility model is due to by biogas slurry Settling tank, defecator and water pump are arranged on towed vehicle, therefore possess mobility, under the traction of motor vehicles, First can take biogas slurry stock solution in biogas slurry Chi Chu, at transport to crop field, and fetch water on the spot at crop field, make biogas slurry Being exported by solution outlet tube after mixing with water, solution outlet tube can be connected with the irrigation network in crop field, is achieved in moving Dynamic formula solution is irrigated.2, this utility model is due on the pipeline between marsh liquid filter and the second water pump and water filtration It is respectively arranged with flow control valve, therefore, it is possible to regulate natural pond in the solution exported on pipeline between device and the first water pump Liquid and the proportioning of clear water, make the effect of fertilizer reach optimum.3, this utility model upstream side of filter between each pond sets Be equipped with aerator, therefore can by aerator timing aeration make small bubble between pond the upstream side of filter from pond The end, rises, thus washes away the biogas residue impurity being attached between pond on filter wire side so that between pond, filter remains clear Clean state and do not blocked by biogas residue.4, this utility model is owing to being provided with aeration deodorizing device at the bottom of the pond of each sedimentation tank, Therefore can produce micro-bubble by regular aeration, the anaerobe in biogas slurry can be killed by the oxygen in the air of aeration Extremely, thus stop the protein fermentation in biogas slurry, so that biogas slurry will not produce stink.5, biogas slurry of the present utility model filters Device and water filter all use and counter clean design, are therefore convenient for anti-cleaning, thus remove the impurity in defecator.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is schematic top plan view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is operation principle schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, this utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As it is shown in figure 1, the utility model proposes a kind of pulling type biogas slurry to move irrigation system, it includes towed vehicle 1, Towed vehicle 1 is provided with biogas slurry settling tank 2, defecator 3 and water pump 4.Biogas slurry settling tank 2 includes two or more Sedimentation tank, connected by communication paths between each sedimentation tank, each sedimentation tank is first stage precipitation tank, the first order sink Pond, shallow lake be provided above biogas slurry inlet 5, afterbody sedimentation tank is provided with water pump 6.Defecator 3 includes Marsh liquid filter 7 and water filter 8, wherein, the entrance of marsh liquid filter 7 connects the outlet of water pump 6 by pipeline; The entrance of water filter 8 connects the outlet of water pump 4 by pipeline.The outlet of marsh liquid filter 7 and water filter 8 Outlet is all connected with solution outlet tube 9 by pipeline.
In above-described embodiment, the upstream side of the communication paths between adjacent two sedimentation tanks is provided with between the pond being made up of silk screen Filter 10, between pond, the width of mesh of filter 10 is gradually reduced to afterbody sedimentation tank by first order sedimentation tank, Generally between first order pond, the mesh of filter 10 is 30~40 mesh, between pond, the second level mesh of filter 10 be 60~ 80 mesh.
In above-described embodiment, between each pond, the upstream side of filter 10 is provided with aerator 11, fixed by aerator 11 Time aeration make small bubble between pond the upstream side of filter 10 from the bottom of pond rise, thus wash away be attached between pond filter Biogas residue impurity on device 10 wire side so that between pond, filter 10 remains that clean conditions is not blocked by biogas residue.
In above-described embodiment, it is being provided with aeration deodorizing device 12 at the bottom of the pond of each sedimentation tank, is being produced by regular aeration Micro-bubble, the anaerobe in biogas slurry can be killed, thus stoped the albumen in biogas slurry by the oxygen in the air of aeration Fermentation, so that biogas slurry will not produce stink.
In above-described embodiment, on the pipeline between marsh liquid filter 7 and water pump 6 and water filter 8 and water pump 4 Between pipeline on be respectively arranged with flow control valve 13, two flow control valves 13 are respectively used to regulate biogas slurry and clear water Flow, thus regulate the proportioning of biogas slurry and clear water in exported solution.
In above-described embodiment, towed vehicle 1 is additionally provided with air pump 14, between marsh liquid filter 7 and water pump 6 It is provided with check valve 15 on pipeline, the export pipeline of marsh liquid filter 7 is provided with the first open and close valve 16, in biogas slurry The top of filter 7 is provided with the air inlet that trachea is connected with air pump 14, arranges in the bottom of marsh liquid filter 7 There is outlet, this outlet is provided with the second open and close valve 17.Said structure constitutes the anti-clear of marsh liquid filter 7 Wash structure, when cleaning marsh liquid filter 7 is counter, close the first open and close valve 16 and open the second open and close valve 17, Utilize air pump 14 to supply in marsh liquid filter 7 through air inlet, make gas in marsh liquid filter 7 in time filtering biogas slurry The direction flowing that biogas slurry flow direction is contrary, thus rinse marsh liquid filter 7, the impurity rinsed out filters together with biogas slurry The biogas slurry that retains of device 7 is discharged from outlet together.And when normal supply biogas slurry, the first open and close valve 16 is opened, second Open and close valve 17 is closed.
In above-described embodiment, the pipeline between water filter 8 and water pump 4 is provided with check valve 18, in water filtration It is provided with the 3rd open and close valve 19 on the export pipeline of device 8, is provided with trachea and air pump at the top of water filter 8 14 air inlets connected, are provided with outlet in the bottom of water filter 8, are provided with the 4th opening and closing in this outlet Valve 20.Said structure constitutes the anti-cleaning structure of water filter 8, when closing the 3rd open and close valve 19, opening the 4th and open During valve closing 20, it is possible to use air pump 14 cleans water filter 8 is counter, the impurity connection water filter rinsed out The clear water that retains of 8 is discharged from outlet together.And when normal supply clear water, the 3rd open and close valve 19 is opened, the 4th opens Valve closing 20 is closed.
In above-described embodiment, marsh liquid filter 7 and water filter 8 all use laminated filter, compared to other class The filter of type, more convenient anti-cleaning.
In above-described embodiment, at the biogas slurry inlet of first order sedimentation tank, it is provided with coarse filter (the figure being made up of silk screen Not shown in), the biogas slurry shipped from biogas slurry pond is injected into the first order after coarse filter filters from biogas slurry inlet 5 and sinks Pond, shallow lake, thus particulate matter bigger in biogas slurry is leached herein, thus alleviate the burden of first order sedimentation tank.
Towed vehicle 1 in use, is first connected by this utility model with motor vehicles, utilizes motor vehicles to be transported by towed vehicle 1 It is passed near biogas slurry pond, utilizes outside water pump that from biogas slurry inlet 5, the biogas slurry stock solution in biogas slurry pond is injected into biogas slurry and sink Shallow lake tank.Then by articulated traffic to crop field, the entrance of water pump 4 is connected with outside pond by water pipe;By fertilizer Liquid outlet tube 9 is connected on the main line irrigating network in crop field.Be then turned on water pump 4 and water pump 6, biogas slurry and Water is mixed in solution outlet tube 9 after filtering respectively through marsh liquid filter 7 and water filter 8 according to default flow-rate ratio Closing, crop, in solution outlet tube 9 enters the irrigation network in crop field, is irrigated by mixed solution.
This utility model only illustrates with above-described embodiment, the structure of each parts, arranges position and to connect be all can Be varied from, on the basis of technical solutions of the utility model, all according to this utility model principle to individual part The improvement carried out and equivalents, the most should not get rid of outside protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a pulling type biogas slurry moves irrigation system, it is characterised in that: it includes towed vehicle, on described towed vehicle It is provided with biogas slurry settling tank, defecator and the first water pump;Described biogas slurry settling tank includes two or more sedimentation tank, respectively Described sedimentation tank is connected by communication paths, and each described sedimentation tank is first stage precipitation tank, at sedimentation tank described in the first order Be provided above biogas slurry inlet, sedimentation tank described in afterbody is provided with the second water pump;Described defecator Including marsh liquid filter and water filter, the entrance of described marsh liquid filter connects going out of described second water pump by pipeline Mouthful, the entrance of described water filter connects described first water delivery side of pump by pipeline;Described marsh liquid filter and described The outlet of water filter is all connected with solution outlet tube by pipeline.
2. pulling type biogas slurry as claimed in claim 1 moves irrigation system, it is characterised in that: heavy described in adjacent two The upstream side of the communication paths between pond, shallow lake is provided with filter between the pond being made up of silk screen, the net of filter between described pond Eye size is gradually reduced to sedimentation tank described in afterbody by sedimentation tank described in first.
3. pulling type biogas slurry as claimed in claim 2 moves irrigation system, it is characterised in that: mistake between each described pond The upstream side of filter is provided with aerator.
4. pulling type biogas slurry as claimed in claim 1 moves irrigation system, it is characterised in that: heavy described in every one-level The bottom in pond, shallow lake is provided with aeration deodorizing device.
5. pulling type biogas slurry as claimed in claim 1 moves irrigation system, it is characterised in that: it is being positioned at described biogas slurry On pipeline on pipeline between filter and described second water pump and between described water filter and described first water pump It is respectively arranged with flow control valve.
6. pulling type biogas slurry as claimed in claim 1 moves irrigation system, it is characterised in that: on described towed vehicle It is provided with air pump, the pipeline between described marsh liquid filter and described second water pump is provided with the first check valve, It is provided with the first open and close valve on the export pipeline of described marsh liquid filter, is provided with logical at the top of described marsh liquid filter Cross the air inlet that trachea is connected with described air pump, the bottom of described marsh liquid filter is provided with outlet, in described natural pond The second open and close valve it is provided with in the outlet of liquid filter.
7. pulling type biogas slurry as claimed in claim 6 moves irrigation system, it is characterised in that: at described water filter And it is provided with the second check valve on the pipeline between described first water pump, the export pipeline of described water filter is arranged There is the 3rd open and close valve, be provided with, at the top of described water filter, the air inlet that trachea is connected with described air pump, The bottom of described water filter is provided with outlet, is provided with the 4th open and close valve in the outlet of described water filter.
Pulling type biogas slurry the most as claimed in claims 6 or 7 moves irrigation system, it is characterised in that: described biogas slurry mistake Filter and water filter all use laminated filter.
9. pulling type biogas slurry as claimed in claim 1 moves irrigation system, it is characterised in that: inject in described biogas slurry The coarse filter being made up of silk screen it is provided with at Kou.
CN201620256194.6U 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 Pulling type natural pond liquid removes irrigation system Active CN205510853U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105766188A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-07-20 北京市农林科学院 Traction type biogas slurry mobile irrigation system
CN112715306A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-04-30 马晓燕 Ecological cycle farming systems that high altitude area potato and pig were educated altogether

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105766188A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-07-20 北京市农林科学院 Traction type biogas slurry mobile irrigation system
CN112715306A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-04-30 马晓燕 Ecological cycle farming systems that high altitude area potato and pig were educated altogether

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