CN205502471U - Ground stone material is prevented disease and is become mounting structure - Google Patents
Ground stone material is prevented disease and is become mounting structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN205502471U CN205502471U CN201620211415.8U CN201620211415U CN205502471U CN 205502471 U CN205502471 U CN 205502471U CN 201620211415 U CN201620211415 U CN 201620211415U CN 205502471 U CN205502471 U CN 205502471U
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- mounting structure
- pathology
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a ground stone material is prevented disease and is become mounting structure, including the ground floor, be equipped with ground screed -coat, stone material tie coat and stone facing layer on the ground floor in proper order, the ground floor with it handles the layer still to be equipped with the primary structure between the screed -coat of ground, the primary structure is handled the layer and is made by the cement thick liquids. The utility model discloses a ground stone material is prevented disease and is become mounting structure, through the ground floor with still be equipped with the primary structure between the screed -coat of ground and handle the layer, can strengthen the adhesion strength of screed -coat to make the stone material structure more stable, difficult infiltration reduces the production of water spotting, difficult fracture, arch camber.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of building construction, relates to a kind of mounting structure, specifically relates to
And one ground stone anti-pathology mounting structure.
Background technology
In architectural engineering decoration project construction at present, indoor and outdoor ground stone paving is whole decoration
The extremely important link of engineering construction.Traditional stone floor paving is typically with on-the-spot with mixing
With the half-dried mortar bed that paving cement-sand ratio is 1: 3, after adjusting absolute altitude, at half-dried mortar surface
And block back face of stone smears the plain-water slurry construction as adhered layer sticking block work stone material respectively
Method.
Traditional ground stone laying method can be because sweeping plain-water slurry or 1: 1 on original structure layer
Cement mortar and produce substantial amounts of water, and water required during dry-mixed mortar mix is significantly larger than
Water required for cement mortar aquation.After ground stone paving completes, the water of these surpluses with
The alkaline matters such as the CaO in cement mortar are mixed to form Ca (OH)2Molten etc. alkalescence soluble in water
The electrolyte solution that liquid or slaine mix, slowly through the hair between stone material and stone material
Secretly splitting or gap precipitation within pore, stone material.After the moisture evaporation of these solution, its solute
And surface internal at stone material forms various common stone material pathology, as the accumulation of salt in the surface soil, xanthochromia, return rust,
Water spots etc..
In traditional ground stone paving construction, the flatness of block stone material paving controls main
Rely on the method that workmen utilizes rubber hammer to tap.Due to lithotome exists substantial amounts of secretly
Crackle or material own are the most fragile, stone material can be caused to ftracture during tapping.
Use cement and cement base as the ground stone paving construction mistake of binding agent traditional
Cheng Zhong, for the stone that leucogranite, marble, artificial stone etc. are more sensitive to alkaline solution
Material, in contact process long with above-mentioned alkaline solution, makes its contact position flower because of corrosion
Gang Yan, marble, artificial stone's plate face hollowing, force structure changes and causes arch camber, comes off.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ground stone
Anti-pathology mounting structure, thus this mounting structure stability is more preferable, stone material be not susceptible to the accumulation of salt in the surface soil,
Xanthochromia, return the pathologies such as rust, water spots, cracking, arch camber.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a kind of ground stone anti-pathology mounting structure, including ground floor, institute
State and on ground floor, be sequentially provided with floor leveling layer, stone material tack coat and stone facing layer, describedly
Being additionally provided with original structure between surface layer and described floor leveling layer and process layer, described original structure processes layer
It is made up of cement slurry.
Ground stone of the present utility model anti-pathology mounting structure, by ground floor and described
It is additionally provided with original structure between the screed-coat of face and processes layer, it is possible to strengthen the adhesion strength of screed-coat, from
And make stone structure more stable, be difficult to infiltration, reduce water spots generation, the most easy to crack, rise
Arch.
On the basis of technique scheme, the utility model also can be made and being improved as follows:
As preferred scheme, described original structure processes and also sets between layer and described floor leveling layer
There are separation layer and/or puigging.
Use above-mentioned preferred scheme, it is possible to isolate further, prevent infiltration, so that this peace
The stone material of assembling structure is less susceptible to the accumulation of salt in the surface soil, xanthochromia occur, returns the pathologies such as rust, water spots.
As preferred scheme, described separation layer is made up of isolated material, described insolated layer materials
For waterproof coating, heated bitumen or malthoid.
As preferred scheme, described floor leveling layer is additionally provided with at least one first stretch
Seam, is filled with flexible gap filler in described first expansion joint.
Use above-mentioned preferred scheme, prevent malformation, or not advising of causing of humiture change
Then deform and ground is produced change.
As preferred scheme, the interval≤6m between described first expansion joint.
As preferred scheme, described stone facing layer is provided with at least one second expansion joint,
Described second expansion joint is filled with flexible gap filler.
Use above-mentioned preferred scheme, prevent malformation, or not advising of causing of humiture change
Then deform and ground is produced change.
As preferred scheme, the interval≤10m between described second expansion joint.
As preferred scheme, described stone material tack coat is by cement based adhesive or stone material binding agent
Make.
As preferred scheme, the thickness≤8mm of described stone material tack coat.
Using above-mentioned preferred scheme, the thickness of stone material tack coat is moderate, is not only able to provide suitable
When cohesive force so that this mounting structure is difficult to the accumulation of salt in the surface soil, and the binding agent used is few, joint
About material.
As preferred scheme, described floor leveling layer is by half dry mortar containing additive or cement
Mortar or reinforcing bar pea gravel concreten are made.
As preferred scheme, described half dry mortar containing additive include cement, mortar, water,
Additive.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of ground stone of the present utility model anti-pathology mounting structure；
Wherein:
1. original structure processes layer, 2. floor leveling layer, 3. stone material tack coat, 4. stone facing
Layer, 5. the first expansion joint, 6. the second expansion joint, 7. ground floor.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe preferred embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in detail.
In order to reach the purpose of this utility model, as it is shown in figure 1, ground of the present utility model stone
Material anti-pathology mounting structure, including ground floor 7, ground floor 7 is sequentially provided with floor leveling layer
2, stone material tack coat 3 and stone facing layer 4, also set between ground floor 7 and floor leveling layer 2
Having original structure to process layer 1, original structure processes layer 1 and is made up of cement slurry.This ground stone is prevented
Pathology mounting structure, by being additionally provided with at original structure between ground floor and described floor leveling layer
Reason layer, it is possible to strengthen the adhesion strength of screed-coat, so that stone structure is more stable, be difficult to
Infiltration, reduces the generation of water spots, the most easy to crack, arch camber.When being embodied as, original structure processes
Layer 1 uses cleaning, moistens on ground floor 7, and the method for brushing cement slurry is looked for strengthen
The adhesion strength of flat bed.Wherein clear up, moistening original structure layer need to be in next process construction front 24
Hour complete, it is possible to obtain preferably construction quality.Ground floor 7 is reinforced concrete floor.
In order to optimize implementation result of the present utility model further, original structure processes layer 1 and ground
Separation layer and/or puigging it is additionally provided with between face screed-coat 2.Can isolate further, prevent from oozing
Water, so that the stone material of this mounting structure is less susceptible to the accumulation of salt in the surface soil, xanthochromia occur, returns rust, water spots etc.
Pathology.
In order to optimize implementation result of the present utility model further, separation layer is by isolated material system
Becoming, insolated layer materials includes waterproof coating, heated bitumen or malthoid.
In order to optimize implementation result of the present utility model further, floor leveling layer 2 is also worn
It is provided with at least one first expansion joint 5, the first expansion joint 5 is filled with flexible gap filler.Anti-
Stop malformation, or humiture changes the irregular deformation caused and ground is produced change.Tool
When body is implemented, when floor leveling layer 2 intensity reaches 5MPa, carry out the first expansion joint 5 and cut
Processing, and the interval between two the first expansion joints is not more than 6m, floor leveling layer 2 reaches
Enough intensity, prevents because of cutting insufficient strength, the destruction that cutting machine is irregularly caused by cutting.
When being embodied as, the width at the first expansion joint is 5mm～10mm.
In order to optimize implementation result of the present utility model further, stone facing layer 4 is by multiple
Decorative panel of stone material is spliced, and is provided with the second expansion joint 6 between decorative panel of stone material, and second stretches
Seam 6 is filled with flexible gap filler.Prevent malformation, or not advising of causing of humiture change
Then deform and ground is produced change.When being embodied as, before the construction of ground stone finish coat, ground
The intensity of face screed-coat 2 need to reach more than 5MPa, and moisture content cannot be greater than 8%, reaches foot
Enough load bearing stengths.
In order to optimize implementation result of the present utility model further, and two the second expansion joints 6
Between interval≤10m.When being embodied as, the width at the second expansion joint is 5mm～10mm,
Stone facing layer 4 is spliced by multiple decorative panel of stone material, and the second expansion joint 6 is reserved in stone material
Between decoration panel.
In order to optimize implementation result of the present utility model further, stone material tack coat 3 is by cement
Based binder or stone material binding agent are made.
In order to optimize implementation result of the present utility model further, the thickness of stone material tack coat 3
≤8mm.The thickness of stone material tack coat is moderate, is not only able to provide suitable cohesive force, thus
Make this mounting structure be difficult to the accumulation of salt in the surface soil, and the binding agent used is few, save material.It is embodied as
Time, sawtooth trowel need to be used during the construction of stone material tack coat.
In order to optimize implementation result of the present utility model further, floor leveling layer 2 is by containing adding
Add half dry mortar of agent or cement mortar or reinforcing bar pea gravel concreten is made.
Half dry mortar in order to optimize implementation result of the present utility model further, containing additive
Including cement, mortar, water, additive.
In order to optimize implementation result of the present utility model further, decorative panel of stone material by natural greatly
Reason stone, natural granite, natural sandstone, artificial hilllock stone or artificial quartz in lump are made.
Above-described is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for this
For the those of ordinary skill in field, on the premise of creating design without departing from the utility model,
Can also make some deformation and improvement, these broadly fall into protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a ground stone anti-pathology mounting structure, including ground floor, it is characterised in that described
Floor leveling layer, stone material tack coat and stone facing layer, described ground floor it is sequentially provided with on ground floor
And be additionally provided with original structure between described floor leveling layer and process layer, described original structure processes layer by cement
Slurry is made.
Ground stone the most according to claim 1 anti-pathology mounting structure, it is characterised in that
Described original structure processes and is additionally provided with separation layer and/or puigging between layer and described floor leveling layer.
Ground stone the most according to claim 2 anti-pathology mounting structure, it is characterised in that
Described separation layer is made up of isolated material, and described insolated layer materials is waterproof coating, heated bitumen or oil
Felt.
Ground stone the most according to any one of claim 1 to 3 anti-pathology mounting structure,
It is characterized in that, described floor leveling layer is additionally provided with at least one first expansion joint, described first
Expansion joint is filled with flexible gap filler.
Ground stone the most according to claim 4 anti-pathology mounting structure, it is characterised in that
Interval≤6m between described first expansion joint.
Ground stone the most according to any one of claim 1 to 3 anti-pathology mounting structure,
It is characterized in that, described stone facing layer is provided with at least one second expansion joint, and described second stretches
Contracting seam is filled with flexible gap filler.
Ground stone the most according to claim 6 anti-pathology mounting structure, it is characterised in that
Interval 10m between described second expansion joint.
Ground stone the most according to any one of claim 1 to 3 anti-pathology mounting structure,
It is characterized in that, described stone material tack coat is made up of cement based adhesive or stone material binding agent.
Ground stone the most according to claim 8 anti-pathology mounting structure, it is characterised in that
Thickness≤the 8mm of described stone material tack coat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620211415.8U CN205502471U (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-03-18 | Ground stone material is prevented disease and is become mounting structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620211415.8U CN205502471U (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-03-18 | Ground stone material is prevented disease and is become mounting structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205502471U true CN205502471U (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=56731623
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620211415.8U Active CN205502471U (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-03-18 | Ground stone material is prevented disease and is become mounting structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205502471U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-03-18 CN CN201620211415.8U patent/CN205502471U/en active Active
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |