CN205496041U - Hierarchical air separator of tea seed - Google Patents
Hierarchical air separator of tea seed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205496041U CN205496041U CN201521126026.7U CN201521126026U CN205496041U CN 205496041 U CN205496041 U CN 205496041U CN 201521126026 U CN201521126026 U CN 201521126026U CN 205496041 U CN205496041 U CN 205496041U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blanking
- handle
- seed
- camellia oleosa
- jointed shaft
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hierarchical air separator of tea seed belongs to the hierarchical winnowing equipment technical field of agriculture and forestry product, including hair -dryer, wind channel, air -supply line, dust remover, the backwind tube of connecting in order, the hopper is equipped with down above the feed end in wind channel, the wind channel below is equipped with full seed in order and goes out the hopper, owes full seed to go out hopper, miscellaneous shell play hopper, the hopper bottom is equipped with unloading adjustment mechanism down, and unloading adjustment mechanism includes unloading regulating plate, handle, locking handwheel, circular arc deflector, unloading regulating plate and handle one -tenth contained angle fixed connection, and it has the locking hole to open on the handle, and the locking handwheel axle passes the circular arc guide way on locking hole, the circular arc deflector. The utility model discloses utilize full tea seed, not full tea seed, go mouldy tea seed and ghost, physical characteristic that garrulous shell density is different, adopt high wind to blow, the seed or the ghost that drive different density move different distances, are divided into several different zones according to the distance of placement distance to accurately divide four types of materials and elect.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to agriculture and forestry product classification pneumatic separator technical field, is specifically related to camellia oleosa seed classification selecting crude drugs with winnower
Machine.
Background technology
Oleum Camelliae processing enterprise is badly in need of camellia oleosa seed classification to separate with shell seed, to adapt to squeeze not before camellia oleosa seed dries squeezing
The Oleum Camelliae of homogenous quantities grade.This utility model is divided into a class, half full camellia oleosa seed to be divided into the camellia oleosa seed of full grains
One class, the camellia oleosa seed gone mouldy and ghost are divided into a class, dust, light impurity and broken shell to be divided into a class.At present,
Mainly using manual type sorting, not only efficiency is low, labor intensity big, and cost of labor is high, long in time limit,
Be not suitable for industrialized production processing, the sorting technology of this respect and the research ground zero of equipment.Camellia oleosa seed is parcel
In shell, full camellia oleosa seed, the fullest camellia oleosa seed and the camellia oleosa seed external diameter size gone mouldy are more or less the same, because of
This uses the method for screening substantially not have effect, although have a kind of proportion screening installation in Small granular product such as Semen Maydiss
On can sort, but camellia oleosa seed granule is relatively big less practical, and sharpness of separation is inadequate.Patent No.
" a kind of fractional selecting device for camellia seeds " utility model patent of CN201320673418, including support, institute
State support and be provided with bucket elevator, vibrosieve, fines feed bin, housing, air-introduced machine, use vibration screen and selecting crude drugs with winnower
In conjunction with screening, equipment cost is high, and structure is complicated, and high-quality seed hopper can not be adjusted flexibly according to supplied materials, go mouldy
Seed hopper, the blanking collecting zone scope of flat seed hopper, effectiveness of classification is the highest.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to utilize full camellia oleosa seed, the fullest camellia oleosa seed, go mouldy camellia oleosa seed and ghost, broken shell close
Spend different physical characteristics, use high wind to blow, drive the seed of different densities or ghost to move different distances,
Be divided into several zones of different according to the distance of drop point distance, thus by full camellia oleosa seed, the fullest camellia oleosa seed, go mouldy tea
Seed and ghost, broken shell sort out.
The utility model proposes a kind of camellia oleosa seed classification winnowing machine, including the hair-dryer being sequentially connected with, air channel, air intake
Pipe, cleaner unit, backwind tube, equipped with hopper above the feed end in air channel, be sequentially provided with full seed below air channel
Discharge bucket, deficient full seed discharge bucket, miscellaneous shell discharge bucket.
Be provided with blanking governor motion bottom described hopper, blanking governor motion include blanking adjustable plate, handle,
Locking handwheel, circular arc guide plate, blanking adjustable plate become with handle angle fix be connected, handle has locking hole,
Locking hand wheel shaft is sequentially through the circular arc gathering sill on circular arc guide plate, locking hole, described blanking adjustable plate and hands
The junction of handle sets a blanking jointed shaft.
Described locking hand wheel shaft is provided with external screw thread, and locking hole is provided with female thread, locks handwheel, circular arc guide plate
It is each provided at outside air channel.
Described blanking jointed shaft two end is fixed on hopper or in frame, blanking adjustable plate and the connecting portion set of handle
It is contained on blanking jointed shaft, rotates around blanking jointed shaft.
Described blanking jointed shaft is rotatably arranged on hopper or in frame, blanking adjustable plate and the connection of handle
Portion is connected on jointed shaft, rotates with jointed shaft.
Described air channel is rectangular tube, and described blast pipe is round tube, and air channel and blast pipe are by hemispherical dome joint
Connect；Described cleaner unit is high speed whirlwind dust collector.
Equipped with Blowing stopper below miscellaneous shell discharge bucket, bottom Blowing stopper, set impurity discharging port.
Described full seed discharge bucket, deficient full seed discharge bucket are arranged side by side, and the sides adjacent part of two discharge buckets is even
Logical, connectivity part sets adjustable partition board, and adjustable partition board can rotate by the splicing jointed shaft around its underpart.
Described splicing jointed shaft two end is rotatably arranged in axle sleeve, and axle sleeve is fixed on described two discharge bucket connections
On the headwall of place's minimum point, blanking jointed shaft is connected through headwall and outside regulation handle are fixing；Described scene 2
A transparent windows is set on the connectivity part headwall of hopper.
Described blower motor is stepless speed-regulating motor, is provided with dismountable rectangle air intake between hair-dryer and air channel
Mouthful.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the feed opening of hopper is provided with a blanking adjustable plate, the most permissible
Regulation controls the discharge quantity size of camellia oleosa seed, and blanking adjustable plate and horizontal direction have an angle, and this angle
Adjustable angle, make the camellia oleosa seed got off have an initial velocity of a horizontal direction in level, under the action of the forces of the wind,
Fractionated is better；Locking hand wheel shaft is through the circular arc gathering sill on locking hole, circular arc guide plate, by hands
Handle is reliably locked on circular arc guide plate, and circular arc guide plate is fixed on the outer wall of air channel；At air channel bottom discharge
Part connection between the full seed discharge bucket of port area, deficient full seed discharge bucket, designs an adjustable partition board, can
To regulate the size in the two region, according to the quality of supplied materials camellia oleosa seed quality, optimum state can be adjusted to,
Improve the precision of classification；The motor of hair-dryer is stepless speed-regulating motor, can regulate wind speed according to different situations big
Little, different camellia oleosa seed can be adjusted to suitable wind speed and reach optimum efficiency；Whole system is at an environment closed
Middle operation, working environment does not has dust excessive, is eliminated by the high speed whirlwind dust collector before system fan
The impurity such as seed shell in wind-force, be not only greatly reduced impurity washes away damage to fan blade, decreases the damage of equipment
Wound, and noise when reducing blower fan work, improve the comfort level of operator；Below miscellaneous shell discharge bucket
Equipped with Blowing stopper, it is possible at holding equipment in the case of closing wind, i.e. sealing and distinguished and admirable normal circulation at equipment
In the case of, persistently discharged the camellia oleosa seed and ghost gone mouldy by miscellaneous shell discharge bucket, it is possible to reduce the loss of wind-force, subtract
The load of few blower fan, and be positioned at full seed discharge bucket above, owe full seed discharge bucket because material deadweight is relatively big and
Amount is many, and lower backwardness can slightly be trapped in two buckets, blocks discharging opening, does not results in windage losses；Hair-dryer and wind
It is provided with dismountable rectangle air inlet between road, can conveniently overhaul, moreover it is possible to change the square of different length according to supplied materials
Shape air inlet, reaches more preferable separating effect.
In a word, native system devise that hair-dryer wind speed infinitely variable speeds is adjustable, blanking governor motion, spout area
Adjustable mechanism, ensure that camellia oleosa seed classification and seed shell separation accuracy by the linkage of multiple links, can make again production capacity simultaneously
Arbitrarily regulation, not only improves equipment effect but also meet the ability to provide the auxiliary items of front and continued process equipment, improves the suitable of equipment
Ying Xing.Therefore, this utility model has that the efficiency of separation is high, effective, compact conformation, and clean environment uses
Convenient, the feature that production capacity is big.This equipment is not only applicable to the classification selecting crude drugs with winnower of Semen Camelliae, and be applicable to Semen Castaneae,
The classification selecting crude drugs with winnower of the nuts products such as Semen arachidis hypogaeae.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of blanking governor motion.
Fig. 3 is the adjustable partition board structural representation between two discharge buckets.
Reference: hair-dryer 1, rectangle air inlet 2, hopper 3, air channel 4, hemispherical dome joint 5,
Blowing stopper 6, blast pipe 7, cleaner unit 8, backwind tube 9, miscellaneous shell discharge bucket 10, owe full seed discharge bucket 11,
Full seed discharge bucket 12, adjustable partition board 13, blanking adjustable plate 14, handle 15, locking handwheel 16, circular arc
Guide plate 17, circular arc gathering sill 18, axle sleeve 19, regulation handle 20, blanking jointed shaft 21, impurity discharging port 22,
Splicing jointed shaft 23, transparent windows 24；
The realization of this utility model purpose, functional characteristics and advantage will in conjunction with the embodiments, do referring to the drawings further
Explanation.
Detailed description of the invention
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain this utility model, is not used to limit
Determine this utility model.
Hair-dryer 1 that embodiment one the present embodiment includes being sequentially connected with, air channel 4, blast pipe 7, cleaner unit 8,
Backwind tube 9, equipped with hopper 3 above the feed end in air channel 4, is sequentially provided with full seed discharging below air channel 1
Bucket 12, deficient full seed discharge bucket 11, miscellaneous shell discharge bucket 10.Blanking regulation machine it is provided with bottom described hopper 3
Structure, blanking governor motion includes blanking adjustable plate 14, handle 15, locking handwheel 16, circular arc guide plate 17,
Blanking adjustable plate 14 becomes with handle 15 that angle is fixing to be connected, handle has locking hole, locks hand wheel shaft sequentially
Connection through the circular arc gathering sill 18 on circular arc guide plate 17, locking hole, described blanking adjustable plate and handle
Place sets a blanking jointed shaft 21.Described locking hand wheel shaft is provided with external screw thread, and locking hole is provided with female thread, lock
Tight handwheel, circular arc guide plate are each provided at outside air channel.Blanking jointed shaft 21 be rotatably arranged on hopper or
In frame, blanking adjustable plate 14 is connected on blanking jointed shaft 21 with the connecting portion of handle 15, cuts with scissors with blanking
Spindle 21 rotates.Described air channel 4 is rectangular tube, and described blast pipe 7 is round tube, air channel 4 and blast pipe
7 are connected by hemispherical dome joint 5；Described cleaner unit 8 is high speed whirlwind cleaner unit.Miscellaneous shell discharge bucket 10
Lower section, equipped with Blowing stopper 6, sets impurity discharging port 22 bottom Blowing stopper 6.Described full seed discharge bucket 11, owe full
Seed discharge bucket 12 is arranged side by side, and the sides adjacent part connection of two discharge buckets, and connectivity part sets adjustable partition board 13, can
Adjust dividing plate 13 can rotate around the splicing jointed shaft 23 of its underpart.Described splicing jointed shaft 23 2 end is rotationally
Being arranged in axle sleeve 19, axle sleeve 19 is fixed on the headwall of described two discharge bucket connectivity part minimum points, and blanking is cut with scissors
Spindle 21 is connected through headwall is fixing with outside regulation handle 20；On the connectivity part headwall of described two discharge buckets
If a transparent windows；A transparent windows 24 is set on the connectivity part headwall of described two discharge buckets.Described blowing
Dynamo-electric machine is stepless speed-regulating motor.
Embodiment two the present embodiment is essentially identical with embodiment one, and difference is, blanking adjustable plate and handle
Jointed shaft two end of junction is fixed on hopper or in frame, blanking adjustable plate 14 and the connecting portion of handle 15
It is sleeved on jointed shaft, rotates around jointed shaft.
Work process of the present utility model is: motor acting drives hair-dryer 1 to rotate, and wind enters rectangle air inlet
2, form an equal rectangle wind post of pressure, hopper 3 is just located at the front upper place of rectangle air inlet 2, tea
Seed and shell drop to air channel 4 in along blanking adjustable plate 14 with an angle of inclination from hopper 3, now high wind
Blow camellia oleosa seed and shell travels forward, due to full camellia oleosa seed, the fullest camellia oleosa seed, go mouldy camellia oleosa seed and ghost, broken shell
Density is different, and therefore under wind-force blows effect, distance when falling bottom air channel 4 is different, full grains
Camellia oleosa seed fall from the closest full seed discharge bucket 12 of air inlet 2, the fullest camellia oleosa seed falls distance square
The deficient full seed discharge bucket 11 that shape air inlet is the most remote, go mouldy seed and ghost to fall distance rectangle air inlet farther
Miscellaneous shell outlet, rotatable by design one between full seed discharge bucket 12, deficient full seed discharge bucket 11
Adjustable partition board 13, short for regulating the receiving section segment length of the two discharging opening, it is possible to achieve accurately sub-material, make
Full camellia oleosa seed falls at nearest full seed discharge bucket 12, and the fullest camellia oleosa seed falls at the most remote deficient full seed discharge bucket
11, then by regulating the wind speed size of hair-dryer 1, can make to go mouldy seed and ghost falls in farthest miscellaneous shell discharging
Mouthfuls 10, thus by full camellia oleosa seed, the fullest camellia oleosa seed, go mouldy seed and ghost sorts out.Wind continues in air channel 4
Being blown into the most forward blast pipe 7, owing to the density of dust, light impurity and fannings shell is less, they are at wind-force
Effect under entrance cleaner unit 8, cleaner unit 8 is high speed whirlwind dust collector, has opened a discharging bottom it
Mouthful, big impurity and broken shell just discharge from this discharging opening.Thus achieve full camellia oleosa seed, the fullest tea
Seed, the camellia oleosa seed that goes mouldy, ghost, broken shell and the clean cut separation of impurity.High speed whirlwind dust collector passes through backwind tube
9 are connected with hair-dryer 1.Wind just reciprocation cycle in the environment of such a sealing and circulating is the most right
Camellia oleosa seed carries out quality grading and seed shell separates sorting.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not thereby limit patent model of the present utility model
Enclose, every equivalent structure transformation utilizing this utility model description and accompanying drawing content to be made, or directly or indirectly
It is used in relevant technical field, is included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a camellia oleosa seed classification winnowing machine, it is characterized in that, including the hair-dryer being sequentially connected with, air channel, blast pipe, cleaner unit, backwind tube, equipped with hopper above the feed end in air channel, sequentially it is provided with full seed discharge bucket below air channel, owes full seed discharge bucket, miscellaneous shell discharge bucket.
Camellia oleosa seed classification winnowing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, blanking governor motion it is provided with bottom described hopper, blanking governor motion includes blanking adjustable plate, handle, locking handwheel, circular arc guide plate, blanking adjustable plate becomes with handle that angle is fixing to be connected, having locking hole on handle, locking hand wheel shaft is sequentially through the circular arc gathering sill on circular arc guide plate, locking hole, and described blanking adjustable plate sets a blanking jointed shaft with the junction of handle.
Camellia oleosa seed classification winnowing machine the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described locking hand wheel shaft is provided with external screw thread, locking hole is provided with female thread, and locking handwheel, circular arc guide plate are each provided at outside air channel.
Camellia oleosa seed classification winnowing machine the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described blanking jointed shaft two end is fixed on hopper or in frame, blanking adjustable plate is sleeved on blanking jointed shaft with the connecting portion of handle, rotates around blanking jointed shaft.
Camellia oleosa seed classification winnowing machine the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described blanking jointed shaft is rotatably arranged on hopper or in frame, blanking adjustable plate is connected on jointed shaft with the connecting portion of handle, rotates with jointed shaft.
Camellia oleosa seed classification winnowing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described air channel is rectangular tube, described blast pipe is round tube, and air channel is connected by hemispherical dome joint with blast pipe；Described cleaner unit is high speed whirlwind dust collector.
Camellia oleosa seed classification winnowing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that equipped with Blowing stopper below miscellaneous shell discharge bucket, set impurity discharging port bottom Blowing stopper.
Camellia oleosa seed classification winnowing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described full seed discharge bucket, deficient full seed discharge bucket are arranged side by side, and the sides adjacent part connection of two discharge buckets, connectivity part sets adjustable partition board, and adjustable partition board can rotate by the splicing jointed shaft around its underpart.
Camellia oleosa seed classification winnowing machine the most according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described splicing jointed shaft two end is rotatably arranged in axle sleeve, and axle sleeve is fixed on the headwall of described two discharge bucket connectivity part minimum points, and blanking jointed shaft is connected through headwall and outside regulation handle are fixing；A transparent windows is set on the connectivity part headwall of described two discharge buckets.
Camellia oleosa seed classification winnowing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described blower motor is stepless speed-regulating motor, is provided with dismountable rectangle air inlet between hair-dryer and air channel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521126026.7U CN205496041U (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Hierarchical air separator of tea seed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521126026.7U CN205496041U (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Hierarchical air separator of tea seed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205496041U true CN205496041U (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=56720386
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521126026.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205496041U (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Hierarchical air separator of tea seed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205496041U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105521942A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-04-27 | 湖南林之神林韵油茶科技发展有限公司 | Tea seed grading winnower |
| CN107497677A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-12-22 | 河南粮院机械制造有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency corn carries embryo machine |
| CN108745903A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-06 | 唐山陆凯科技有限公司 | A kind of material separator stock guide angle regulator |
-
2015
- 2015-12-29 CN CN201521126026.7U patent/CN205496041U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105521942A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-04-27 | 湖南林之神林韵油茶科技发展有限公司 | Tea seed grading winnower |
| CN107497677A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-12-22 | 河南粮院机械制造有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency corn carries embryo machine |
| CN108745903A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-06 | 唐山陆凯科技有限公司 | A kind of material separator stock guide angle regulator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160824 Termination date: 20171229 |