CN205492421U - Fu brick tea drying device - Google Patents
Fu brick tea drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205492421U CN205492421U CN201620202133.1U CN201620202133U CN205492421U CN 205492421 U CN205492421 U CN 205492421U CN 201620202133 U CN201620202133 U CN 201620202133U CN 205492421 U CN205492421 U CN 205492421U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- drying room
- brick
- fucha
- wing shape
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 title abstract description 20
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000002909 Aspergillosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001205401 Aspergillus cristatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000036641 Aspergillus infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000228245 Aspergillus niger Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fu brick tea drying device adopts the steam velocity of flow in the steam ratio adjusting valve control steam wing shape cooling tube, because steam ratio adjusting valve sets up the afterbody at steam wing shape cooling tube, replaces and sets up the trap at the afterbody among the prior art, advances the volume of steam through steam ratio adjusting valve control front end, controls temperature in the baking house. The utility model provides a fu brick tea drying device, steam ratio adjusting valve operating temperature is low, has improved life, and make steam loose for the first time after heat altered becomes hot water at the anterior segment of pipeline, well back end through the pipeline dispels the heat low temperature hot water that the back row released once more to be concentrated to retrieve and supplies the boiler to use, has reduced the steam consumption to the steam consumption is big in solving prior art, steam valve easy loss's problem.
Description
Technical field
The application relates to tea preparing technical field, particularly relates to a kind of FUCHA brick drying unit.
Background technology
The raw material of Fu-brick tea is usually the inferior tea of below old tea and SANYE, fermented, vapor sterilization and processing
Compacting forms.The drawing method of Fu-brick tea divides the assorted sieve series of raw tea, decatize to macerate heap, pressed sizing, grow dim
It is dried and the operation such as finished product packing.According to raw tea formula proportion neck material, take " chopping tremble more, circulation is cut
Material, feeding of attending to anything else, four holes become tea " sieve series method, after selecting crude drugs with winnower is every sand tea base.Decatize be by
Tea base weighs, and sends into steam engine heating, macerates heap after decatize, after heap macerated by tea base, checks through moisture,
Carrying out claiming tea, add tea juice, stir, steam tea, then dress casket presses, cooling and shaping.When brick temperature reaches pre-
During fixed temperature, just with moving back brick machine, brick tea can be exited, inspect for acceptance according to quality specification.Eligible enters
Drying room, for stage phase of growing dim in having after entering baking 12-15 days, later 5-7 days are drying stage.Grow dim
The room temperature in stage should be maintained at about 28 DEG C, and relative humidity is maintained at about 80%, in order to Aspergillus niger, ash
Green aspergillosis, the flourish of aspergillus cristatus.The temperature of the phase of being dried then should gradually rise, typically on 30 DEG C
Till rising to 45 DEG C.Go out and should pack immediately after drying.
Existing Fu-brick tea grows dim to be dried and uses traditional drying room technique, according to the hydrargyrum temperature checked in drying room
Degree meter, manually regulation air inlet steam valve size, to reach to control the effect of temperature in drying room, protect
Card brick tea is at the technological temperature of different drying time sections；Meanwhile, feel that the humidity in drying room is windowed by rule of thumb
Or exhaust fan controls drying room humidity.
In prior art, 175 ° of steam enter steam wing shape radiating tube by steam inlet, and regulation is arranged on
The steam valve of steam inlet controls the size of steam inlet, and steam valve works long hours at high temperature shape
Under state, it is easily damaged.And 175 ° of steam become water in the cooling of wing shape heat dissipation pipeline, discharged by drain valve
(principle of drain valve is: have water with regard to automatic-discharging), the hot water of discharge is close to 100 °, and waste of steam is big,
Energy-saving effect is poor.
Therefore, design one can reduce steam valve loss, and the Fu-brick tea that can reduce again steam loss dries
Equipment for drying, is those skilled in the art's problem demanding prompt solutions.
Utility model content
For solving problem above, this utility model provides a kind of FUCHA brick drying unit, can reduce steaming
Steam valve door is lost, and can reduce again steam loss.
The technical scheme that this utility model provides is as follows:
A kind of FUCHA brick drying unit, including drying room；
It is arranged on described drying room ground the steam wing shape radiating tube for loading steam；
It is arranged on described steam wing shape radiating tube leading portion for accessing the steam inlet of steam；
It is arranged on the steam ball valve on described steam inlet, for controlling the on an off of described steam inlet；
It is arranged on described steam wing shape radiating tube tail end for deriving the steam (vapor) outlet of steam；
It is arranged on described steam (vapor) outlet the steam of steam flow rate in controlling described steam wing shape radiating tube
Ratio adjusting valve；
It is arranged on described steam wing shape radiating tube tail end, after being positioned at described steam (vapor) outlet, for draining
Drain pipe.
Preferably, the lower floor's temperature sensor being arranged on described drying room lower inside is also included.
Preferably, also include the upper strata temperature sensor being arranged on described drying room inner upper, and arrange
The convection fan of convection current is carried out at described drying room inner upper air in making described drying room.
Preferably, also include the humidity sensor being arranged on described drying room lower inside, and be arranged on institute
State on the sidewall of drying room top, for the humidifier that the air in described drying room is humidified.
Preferably, also include the humidity sensor being arranged on described drying room lower inside, and be arranged on institute
State on the sidewall of drying room top, for the air in described drying room being carried out the dehumidifying fan of dehumidifying.
Preferably, also include the acoustic-optic alarm being arranged in described drying room, for noticing or prompting baking
Dry technique completes.
FUCHA brick drying unit provided by the utility model, compared with prior art, due to steam ratio
Example regulation valve is arranged on the afterbody of steam wing shape radiating tube, replaces the steam being arranged on leading portion in prior art
Valve, is entered the amount of steam, and then controls temperature so that steam ratio by steam rates governor valve control front end
Example regulation valve operating temperature is low, improves service life；And it is anti-according to lower floor's temperature sensor by system
The variations in temperature that feedback comes is automatically adjusted steam rates regulation valve, to control steam slowly in the heat radiation of steam wing shape
Pipe flow moves, after making steam for the first time heat radiation becoming hot water at the leading portion of pipeline, by the posterior segment of pipeline again
The low-temperature water heating centralized recovery boiler of feeding emitted after secondary heat radiation uses, and reduces steam consumption, thus
Solve steam consumption in prior art big, the problem that steam valve is easily lost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will
The accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that,
Accompanying drawing in describing below is only some embodiments described in this utility model, common for this area
From the point of view of technical staff, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain it according to these accompanying drawings
His accompanying drawing.
The structural representation of the FUCHA brick drying unit that Fig. 1 is provided by this utility model embodiment.
The left surface structural representation of the FUCHA brick drying unit that Fig. 2 is provided by this utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technical scheme making those skilled in the art be more fully understood that in this utility model, below will
In conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out clearly
Chu, it is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model,
Rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art exist
Do not make the every other embodiment obtained under creative work premise, all should belong to this practicality new
The scope of type protection.
As it is shown in figure 1, this utility model embodiment discloses a kind of FUCHA brick drying unit, including drying room 1；
It is arranged on drying room 1 ground the steam wing shape radiating tube 2 for loading steam；
It is arranged on described steam wing shape radiating tube 2 leading portion for accessing the steam inlet 6 of steam；
It is arranged on steam inlet 6 steam ball valve 61 for controlling the on an off of steam inlet 6；
It is arranged on steam wing shape radiating tube 2 tail end for deriving the steam (vapor) outlet 8 of steam；
It is arranged on steam (vapor) outlet 8 steam rates of steam flow rate in controlling steam wing shape radiating tube 2
Regulation valve 3；
It is arranged on steam wing shape radiating tube 2 tail end, after being positioned at steam (vapor) outlet 8, for the draining of draining
Pipe 7.
Carry out FUCHA brick when drying, open steam ball valve 61 and make steam pass through steam inlet 6 to enter steam
Wing shape radiating tube 2, operation steam rates regulation valve 3 controls the steam flow rate in steam wing shape radiating tube 2,
Realizing regulating the temperature in drying room 1, the remaining water formed after steam cooling heat radiation is flowed into by drain pipe 7
Sewer, unnecessary steam can be discharged by steam (vapor) outlet 8.
Owing to using steam rates regulation valve 3 to substitute the steam valve of prior art, and steam rates is regulated
Valve 3 is arranged on steam wing shape radiating tube 2 tail end, and operating temperature reduces, and steam rates regulation valve 3 is difficult to
Loss；And steam rates regulation valve 3 can control the steam sluggish flow in steam wing shape radiating tube 2,
Make steam after the leading portion first time heat radiation of pipeline becomes hot water, again dispelled the heat by the posterior segment of pipeline,
The low-temperature water heating emitted can use by centralized recovery boiler of feeding, decreases steam consumption.
As shown in Figure 2, it is preferred that also include the lower floor's temperature sensor being arranged on drying room 1 lower inside
12, for perception drying room 1 lower floor temperature, when lower floor's temperature is more than predetermined temperature, control steam rates
Regulation valve 3 reduces the steam flow rate in steam wing shape radiating tube 2, when lower floor's temperature is less than in predetermined temperature
Time, control steam rates regulation valve 3 and improve the steam flow rate in steam wing shape radiating tube 2, thus to baking
In room 1, temperature realizes accurately controlling.
Preferably, also include the upper strata temperature sensor 13 being arranged on drying room 1 inner upper, and arrange
The convection fan 14 of convection current is carried out, when lower floor's temperature at drying room 1 inner upper air in making drying room 1
When the temperature of top there are differences in the drying room 1 that degree and upper strata temperature sensor 13 detect, open convection current
Fan 14 is upper and lower cross-ventilation in carrying out drying room 1, bulk temperature in equilibrium drying room 1.
Preferably, also include the humidity sensor 11 being arranged on drying room 1 lower inside, and be arranged on baking
On the sidewall of top, room 1, for the humidifier 10 that the air in drying room 1 is humidified, work as humidity sensor
When drying room 1 humidity that device 11 detects is less than predetermined moisture, controls humidifier 10 and carry out being humidified to carry
Humidity in high drying room 1.
In like manner, also include the humidity sensor 11 being arranged on drying room 1 lower inside, and be arranged on baking
On the sidewall of top, room 1, for the air in drying room 1 being carried out the dehumidifying fan 5 of dehumidifying, work as humidity sensor
When drying room 1 humidity that 11 detect is higher than predetermined moisture, controls dehumidifying fan 5 and carry out dehumidifying to reduce baking
Humidity in room 1.
Preferably, also include the acoustic-optic alarm 9 being arranged in drying room 1, for noticing or prompting drying
Technique completes, enabling learn that the FUCHA brick in drying room 1 reaches the drying effect needed in time.
FUCHA brick drying unit provided by the utility model, compared with prior art, due to steam ratio
Example regulation valve is arranged on the afterbody of steam wing shape radiating tube, replaces the steam being arranged on leading portion in prior art
Valve, is entered the amount of steam, and then controls temperature so that steam ratio by steam rates governor valve control front end
Example regulation valve operating temperature is low, improves service life；And it is anti-according to lower floor's temperature sensor by system
The variations in temperature that feedback comes is automatically adjusted steam rates regulation valve, to control steam slowly in the heat radiation of steam wing shape
Pipe flow moves, after making steam for the first time heat radiation becoming hot water at the leading portion of pipeline, by the posterior segment of pipeline again
The low-temperature water heating centralized recovery boiler of feeding emitted after secondary heat radiation uses, and reduces steam consumption, thus
Solve steam consumption in prior art big, the problem that steam valve is easily lost.Preferably, upper strata temperature is used
Upper strata temperature in degree sensor, lower floor's temperature sensor and humidity sensor accurate perception drying room, under
Layer temperature and humidity, coordinates convection fan, humidifier and dehumidifying fan, it is achieved to temperature in drying room and
The accurate control of humidity, and add acoustooptic alarm system, notice in time or prompting stoving process completes.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses
This utility model.Multiple amendment to these embodiments will be aobvious for those skilled in the art
And be clear to, generic principles defined herein can be without departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model
In the case of, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, this utility model is not intended to be limited to institute herein
These embodiments shown, and it is to fit to consistent with principles disclosed herein and features of novelty the widest
Scope.
Claims (6)
1. a FUCHA brick drying unit, for the FUCHA brick being placed on brick frame (4) is dried,
It is characterized in that, including drying room (1)；
It is arranged on described drying room (1) ground steam wing shape radiating tube (2) for loading steam；
It is arranged on described steam wing shape radiating tube (2) leading portion for accessing the steam inlet (6) of steam；
The steam ball valve (61) being arranged on described steam inlet (6), is used for controlling described steam inlet
(6) on an off；
It is arranged on described steam wing shape radiating tube (2) tail end for deriving the steam (vapor) outlet (8) of steam；
It is arranged on described steam (vapor) outlet (8) and is used for controlling described steam wing shape radiating tube (2) interior steam
Steam rates regulation valve (3) of flow velocity；
It is arranged on described steam wing shape radiating tube (2) tail end, after being positioned at described steam (vapor) outlet (8),
Drain pipe (7) for draining.
2. FUCHA brick drying unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include being arranged on institute
State lower floor's temperature sensor (12) of drying room (1) lower inside.
3. FUCHA brick drying unit as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that also include being arranged on institute
State the upper strata temperature sensor (13) of drying room (1) inner upper, and be arranged on described drying room (1)
Inner upper is used for making the air in described drying room (1) to carry out the convection fan (14) of convection current.
4. FUCHA brick drying unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include being arranged on institute
State the humidity sensor (11) of drying room (1) lower inside, and be arranged on described drying room (1) top
On sidewall, for the humidifier (10) that the air in described drying room (1) is humidified.
5. FUCHA brick drying unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include being arranged on institute
State the humidity sensor (11) of drying room (1) lower inside, and be arranged on described drying room (1) top
On sidewall, for the air in described drying room (1) being carried out dehumidifying fan (5) of dehumidifying.
6. FUCHA brick drying unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include being arranged on institute
State the acoustic-optic alarm (9) in drying room (1), be used for noticing or point out stoving process to complete.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620202133.1U CN205492421U (en) | 2016-03-16 | 2016-03-16 | Fu brick tea drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620202133.1U CN205492421U (en) | 2016-03-16 | 2016-03-16 | Fu brick tea drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205492421U true CN205492421U (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=56731694
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620202133.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205492421U (en) | 2016-03-16 | 2016-03-16 | Fu brick tea drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205492421U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-03-16 CN CN201620202133.1U patent/CN205492421U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160824 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |