CN204259616U - Black-bone chicken hatching greenhouse - Google Patents
Black-bone chicken hatching greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN204259616U CN204259616U CN201420671423.1U CN201420671423U CN204259616U CN 204259616 U CN204259616 U CN 204259616U CN 201420671423 U CN201420671423 U CN 201420671423U CN 204259616 U CN204259616 U CN 204259616U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of black-bone chicken hatching greenhouse.The utility model overcomes existing black-bone chicken hatching greenhouse and there is the low deficiency of incubation rate, and provide a kind of black-bone chicken to hatch greenhouse and comprise greenhouse, heating system and humidifying system, greenhouse comprises roof, brace summer and Fang Bi; Roof is provided with heat-insulation layer and air exhausting device, and described room wall is provided with multiple incubation layer, and the room wall between adjacent incubation layer is provided with temperature-detecting device, humidity detector and air vent, and air vent is provided with shutter; Brace summer is provided with carbon dioxide detection device; Heating system comprises heating cabinet and radiating tube, is provided with mozzle and return duct between heating cabinet and radiating tube; Mozzle is provided with drainage system, and radiating tube is provided with multiple fin, and heating cabinet is positioned at outside greenhouse; Humidifying system comprises flexible pipe, blower unit and moist device, and the outlet air end of blower unit is connected with flexible pipe, and air inducing end is connected with moist device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to black-bone chicken hatching apparatus field, is specifically related to black-bone chicken hatching greenhouse.
Background technology
Black-bone chicken is also known as bamboo silk chicken, and family chicken is wherein a kind of, and be one of foremost medicinal rare bird of China, also someone raises and makes ornamental use.Black-bone chicken is all gained the name in corvinus with skin, bone, muscle, and be the rare rare bird that China working people is selected by more original method, cultivates, its heritability is stablized, and kind is pure.Traditional black-bone chicken cultural technique comprises: raising technology, hatching and artificial insemination, feed and nutrition, hen house and equipment, feeding and management, to prevent to disease.But the quality of hatching technique, affect incubation rate and strong young rate, directly have influence on black-bone chicken growth from now on and breed, hatching should grasp external condition, namely temperature, humidity, ventilation etc., only give optimum incubation condition, could obtain higher incubation rate and strong young rate; Along with the development of aviculture, China working people is according to the natural conditions of various places, create much traditional artificial incubation method with suiting measures to local conditions as heated kang hatching method, cylinder hatching method, mechanical hatching method, greenhouse hatching method, machinery hatching method once hatching amount is large, be suitable only for large and medium-sized chicken farm to use, heated kang hatching method and cylinder hatching method have the problems such as conditional operation is to external world difficult, efficiency is low.And greenhouse hatching method is large because having hatching amount, do not limit by power supply, the features such as equipment is simple, easy to operate are more favored by people.
But the greenhouse used in existing greenhouse hatching method normally opens a gap from indentation, there be blown into hot-air in greenhouse on greenhouse wall, the temperature in greenhouse is raised; When the humidity in greenhouse is lower, stops blowing hot-air in greenhouse, in greenhouse, blow moisture from indentation, there.Be not easy to the humidity regulated while adjustment greenhouse temperature in greenhouse like this.Because the hot gas in whole greenhouse is all that the temperature of the more farsighted egg from indentation, there of egg temperature that enters near indentation, there from indentation, there is lower, the temperature in greenhouse is made not to be synchronous rising, be unfavorable for egg hatching, likely have because the egg Yin Wendu of close indentation, there is too high and make embryonic death, affecting incubation rate.Because greenhouse only has a breach in warm heating indoor and humidification conversion process, near indentation, there egg can the conversion of Yin Wendu frequent and make embryonic death.
There is the low deficiency of incubation rate in existing black-bone chicken hatching greenhouse as can be seen here.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model there is the low deficiency of incubation rate for existing black-bone chicken hatching greenhouse, provides a kind of black-bone chicken to hatch greenhouse and have the high feature of incubation rate.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides following technical scheme: black-bone chicken hatching greenhouse, and comprise greenhouse, also comprise heating system and humidifying system, greenhouse comprises roof, brace summer and Fang Bi; Described roof is provided with heat-insulation layer and air exhausting device, is provided with multiple incubation layer in described greenhouse, and described incubation layer and room wall overlap, and the room wall between described adjacent incubation layer is provided with temperature-detecting device and humidity detector; Room wall between described adjacent incubation layer is also provided with air vent, and described air vent is provided with shutter; Described brace summer is provided with carbon dioxide detection device; Described heating system comprises heating cabinet and radiating tube, is provided with heater bottom described heating cabinet, is provided with mozzle and return duct between described heating cabinet and radiating tube, and described heating cabinet, radiating tube, mozzle and return duct form closed circuit; Described mozzle is provided with drainage system, described radiating tube is provided with multiple fin, and described fin is vertically positioned on radiating pipe wall, and described radiating tube is positioned at greenhouse and radiating tube runs through incubation layer, described heating cabinet is positioned at outside greenhouse, and described mozzle and return duct are all through room wall; Described humidifying system comprises flexible pipe, blower unit and moist device, described blower unit comprises outlet air end and air inducing end, one end of described flexible pipe is connected with the outlet air end of blower unit, and the other end of flexible pipe communicates with air vent, and the air inducing end of described blower unit is connected with moist device.
Adopt the black-bone chicken of technical solutions of the utility model hatching greenhouse to comprise greenhouse, heating system and humidifying system, egg is hatched in greenhouse, and heating system heats greenhouse, and humidifying system increases humidity in greenhouse; Greenhouse comprises roof, brace summer and Fang Bi, and roof and room wall form an airtight cavity, supports the effect that Liangqi supports roof; Described roof is provided with heat-insulation layer and air exhausting device, and heat-insulation layer prevents the heat in greenhouse outwards to scatter and disappear, and the temperature in greenhouse is reduced.Described room wall is provided with multiple incubation layer, room wall between described adjacent incubation layer is provided with temperature-detecting device and humidity detector, incubation layer works to support egg egg and hatches at incubation layer, temperature-detecting device detects the temperature between adjacent incubation layer, and humidity detector works the humidity detected between adjacent incubation layer; Room wall between described adjacent incubation layer is also provided with air vent, and air vent plays a part to warm room ventilation; Described air vent is provided with shutter, and shutter works the air quantity regulating air vent; Described brace summer is provided with carbon dioxide detection device, and carbon dioxide detection device works the concentration detecting carbonic acid gas in greenhouse; Described heating system comprises heating cabinet and radiating tube, and heating cabinet plays a part to provide hot liquid, and radiating tube plays thermolysis; Be provided with heater bottom described heating cabinet, heater makes the heating liquid in heating cabinet; Mozzle and return duct is provided with between described heating cabinet and radiating tube, described heating cabinet, radiating tube, mozzle and return duct form closed circuit, water in heating cabinet flows in radiating tube by mozzle, and the liquid in radiating tube is got back in heating cabinet through return line flow; Described mozzle is provided with drainage system, and drainage system rises and makes the liquid in mozzle have dynamic flow; Described radiating tube is provided with multiple fin, and fin plays thermolysis; Described heating cabinet is positioned at outside greenhouse, is convenient to the control to heating cabinet; Described humidifying system comprises flexible pipe, blower unit and moist device; Described blower unit comprises outlet air end and air inducing end, one end of described flexible pipe is connected with the outlet air end of blower unit, the other end of flexible pipe communicates with air vent, the air inducing end of described blower unit is connected with moist device, flexible pipe plays a part to blow moisture to air vent, blower unit works the gas making to have flowing in flexible pipe, and moist device plays a part to provide wet gas.
Operation principle of the present utility model and beneficial effect are: before using black-bone chicken hatching greenhouse, shutter is covered air vent, egg is placed on incubation layer, observe the numerical value of temperature-detecting device and the numerical value of humidity detector, if the temperature in greenhouse is lower, starts heater work and the liquid in heating cabinet is heated, starting drainage system work makes the liquid in heating cabinet enter in radiating tube, radiating tube is dispelled the heat by multiple fin, and the temperature in greenhouse is raised.The heating-stopping apparatus work when the temperature in greenhouse reaches required temperature also stops drainage system work that the temperature in greenhouse is remained between required temperature.When the humidity in greenhouse is lower than appointment humidity value, starts blower unit and the movable end of flexible pipe is connected with air vent, increase the humidity in greenhouse.Determine that the incubation layer humidity of which layer is lower according to the humidity value of humidometer, being connected by the air vent corresponding to incubation layer lower to flexible pipe and this humidity makes the humidity in this layer of incubation layer raise.
Open shutter on air vent when the gas concentration lwevel in carbon dioxide concentration detecting device reflection greenhouse exceeds standard, starting air exhausting device, the carbonic acid gas in greenhouse to be discharged to greenhouse outer thus reduce gas concentration lwevel in greenhouse.
The utility model black-bone chicken hatching greenhouse is compared with the hatching greenhouse of prior art as can be seen here, black-bone chicken hatching greenhouse of the present utility model is by the outwards heat radiation simultaneously of the multiple fin on radiating tube, be outside peripheral radiations heat energy from centre at greenhouse, avoid gap from room wall and blow the easy stillborn foetus of egg that hot-air makes near indentation, there inwards.Room wall between adjacent incubation layer of the present utility model is equipped with air vent, independent humidity regulation can be carried out to every one deck incubation layer.Temperature and humidity in greenhouse is all in be beneficial in the number range of incubation most.The incubation rate of egg is improved.
Further, described roof becomes coniform, when making rainy, roof does not have ponding.
Further, described brace summer is provided with uviol lamp, and uviol lamp carries out sterilization in greenhouse, avoids firm hatching chick out in greenhouse to catch because of vulnerable, improves survivability of chicks.
Further, on the radiating tube of described fin between adjacent incubation layer.Make the air heat between adjacent incubation layer faster.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, technical solutions of the utility model are further illustrated:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model black-bone chicken hatching greenhouse embodiment.
Reference numeral: 100-greenhouse, 200-heating system, 300-humidifying system, 102-roof, 103-insulating foam, 104-brace summer, 105-uviol lamp, 106-room wall, 1061-insulating foam, 107-incubation layer, 108-shutter, 109-air vent, 110-moisture meter, 111-thermometer, 112-gas concentration lwevel detector, 201-heating cabinet, 202-heater strip, 203-water pump, 205-fin, 206-radiating tube, 207-return duct, 301-air-introduced machine, 302-water tank, 303-flexible pipe.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model black-bone chicken hatching greenhouse is made up of greenhouse 100, heating system 200 and humidifying system 300.Greenhouse 100 comprises roof 102, brace summer 104 and room wall 106; Roof 102 is provided with protective layer and air exhausting device, and described protective layer is insulating foam 103, and described air exhausting device is exhaust blower 101, and exhaust blower 101 is the model of Shanghai Jing Tong environmental protection equipment Co., Ltd is that an ancient type of banner hoisted on a featherdecked mast leads to/T35-4.5A.Exhaust blower 101 be positioned at roof 102 top, with insulating foam 1061 on room wall 106, room wall 106 is provided with three incubation layers 107 that are parallel to each other, incubation layer 107 is circular, room wall 106 between mutual incubation layer 107 is provided with temperature-detecting device and humidity detector, described temperature-detecting device is thermometer 111, described humidity detector is moisture meter 110, room wall 106 between mutual incubation layer 107 is also provided with air vent 109, and air vent 109 place of room wall 106 is provided with shutter 108.Brace summer 104 is provided with four uviol lamps 105, and brace summer 104 is also provided with gas concentration lwevel detector 112, and gas concentration lwevel detector 112 is the model that Tai'an, Shandong Province Machinery Co., Ltd. of HTC produces is G02-CO2-B3 metope series.Heating system 200 comprises heating cabinet 201 and radiating tube 206, heater strip 202 is provided with bottom heating cabinet 201, be provided with mozzle 204 and return duct 207 between heating cabinet 201 and radiating tube 206, heating cabinet 201, mozzle 204, radiating tube 206 and return duct 207 form closed circuit.Mozzle 204 is provided with water pump 203, and radiating tube 206 is provided with 12 fin 205, uniform 4 fin 205 on the radiating tube 206 between mutual incubation layer 107.Humidifying system 300 is made up of flexible pipe 303, blower unit and moist device, and described blower unit is air-introduced machine 301, and described moist device is water tank 302.The outlet air end of air-introduced machine 301 is connected with flexible pipe 303, and air intake is connected with water tank 302.
In specific implementation process, humidifying system 300 is positioned at outside greenhouse 100, and heating cabinet is positioned at outside greenhouse 100, and radiating tube 206 is positioned at greenhouse 100 and radiating tube 206 runs through three incubation layers 107, and mozzle 204 and return duct 207 are all through room wall 106.Water tank 302 be uncovered water tank and in water tank 302 height of water level of water lower than the height of air-introduced machine 301.
Before using black-bone chicken hatching greenhouse, shutter 108 is covered air vent 109, open in uviol lamp 105 pairs of room walls 106 and carry out sterilization, then black-bone chicken egg is placed on incubation layer 107, observe thermometer 111 and moisture meter 110, if the temperature in greenhouse 100 is lower, starts heater strip 202 and work the water in heating cabinet 201 heated, starting water pump 203 makes the water in heating cabinet 201 enter in radiating tube 206, and radiating tube 206 is dispelled the heat by fin 205, and the temperature in greenhouse 100 is raised.Stop heater strip 202 to work when the temperature in greenhouse 100 reaches 38 degree and stop water pump 203 to work the temperature in greenhouse 100 is remained between 37 degree to 38 degree.When the humidity in greenhouse 100 is lower than appointment humidity value, starts air-introduced machine 301 and the movable end of flexible pipe 303 is connected with air vent 109, increase the humidity in greenhouse 100.Determine that incubation layer 107 humidity of which layer is lower according to the humidity value of three humidometers, being connected by air vent 109 corresponding for incubation layer 107 lower to flexible pipe 303 and this humidity makes the humidity in this layer of incubation layer 107 raise.
Open the shutter 108 on air vent 109 when the gas concentration lwevel that gas concentration lwevel detector 112 reflects in greenhouse 100 exceeds standard, starting ventilating fan 101, the carbonic acid gas in greenhouse 100 to be discharged to greenhouse outer thus reduce gas concentration lwevel in greenhouse.
For a person skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model structure; can also make some distortion and improvement, these also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model, and these all can not affect effect and the practical applicability of the utility model enforcement.
Claims (4)
1. black-bone chicken hatching greenhouse, comprise greenhouse, it is characterized in that: also comprise heating system and humidifying system, greenhouse comprises roof, brace summer and Fang Bi; Described roof is provided with heat-insulation layer and air exhausting device, is provided with multiple incubation layer in described greenhouse, and described incubation layer and room wall overlap, and the room wall between described adjacent incubation layer is provided with temperature-detecting device and humidity detector; Room wall between described adjacent incubation layer is also provided with air vent, and described air vent is provided with shutter; Described brace summer is provided with carbon dioxide detection device; Described heating system comprises heating cabinet and radiating tube, is provided with heater bottom described heating cabinet, is provided with mozzle and return duct between described heating cabinet and radiating tube, and described heating cabinet, radiating tube, mozzle and return duct form closed circuit; Described mozzle is provided with drainage system, described radiating tube is provided with multiple fin, and described fin is vertically positioned on radiating pipe wall, and described radiating tube is positioned at greenhouse and radiating tube runs through incubation layer, described heating cabinet is positioned at outside greenhouse, and described mozzle and return duct are all through room wall; Described humidifying system comprises flexible pipe, blower unit and moist device, described blower unit comprises outlet air end and air inducing end, one end of described flexible pipe is connected with the outlet air end of blower unit, and the other end of flexible pipe communicates with air vent, and the air inducing end of described blower unit is connected with moist device.
2. black-bone chicken hatches greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described roof becomes coniform.
3. black-bone chicken hatches greenhouse as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described brace summer is provided with uviol lamp.
4. black-bone chicken hatching greenhouse as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: on the radiating tube of described fin between adjacent incubation layer.
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CN201420671423.1U CN204259616U (en) | 2014-11-12 | 2014-11-12 | Black-bone chicken hatching greenhouse |
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CN201420671423.1U CN204259616U (en) | 2014-11-12 | 2014-11-12 | Black-bone chicken hatching greenhouse |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104855304A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-26 | 山东凤祥股份有限公司 | Early-stage box body young chicken breeding device and young chicken breeding method |
CN105360006A (en) * | 2015-11-29 | 2016-03-02 | 重庆市合川区麒麟畜产品有限责任公司 | Brooding umbrella |
CN106124747A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-16 | 华中农业大学 | Non-fertilized eggs discrimination method based on carbon dioxide release |
CN106172206A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-12-07 | 东源县顺富种养专业合作社 | The hatching apparatus of a kind of Trionyx sinensis (Wiegmann) Ovum Trionycis and method |
CN109526797A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-03-29 | 刘小莉 | A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly Gallus domesticlus brisson cub breeding apparatus |
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2014
- 2014-11-12 CN CN201420671423.1U patent/CN204259616U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104855304A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-26 | 山东凤祥股份有限公司 | Early-stage box body young chicken breeding device and young chicken breeding method |
CN104855304B (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2018-02-23 | 山东凤祥股份有限公司 | A kind of early stage casing, which is brooded, device and broods method |
CN105360006A (en) * | 2015-11-29 | 2016-03-02 | 重庆市合川区麒麟畜产品有限责任公司 | Brooding umbrella |
CN106124747A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-16 | 华中农业大学 | Non-fertilized eggs discrimination method based on carbon dioxide release |
CN106172206A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-12-07 | 东源县顺富种养专业合作社 | The hatching apparatus of a kind of Trionyx sinensis (Wiegmann) Ovum Trionycis and method |
CN106172206B (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2019-09-17 | 东源县顺富种养专业合作社 | A kind of hatching apparatus and method of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis soft-shelled turtle ovum |
CN109526797A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-03-29 | 刘小莉 | A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly Gallus domesticlus brisson cub breeding apparatus |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20150415 Termination date: 20161112 |