CN205444087U - Hollow brick formula ecological water body revetment structure - Google Patents
Hollow brick formula ecological water body revetment structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN205444087U CN205444087U CN201521116288.5U CN201521116288U CN205444087U CN 205444087 U CN205444087 U CN 205444087U CN 201521116288 U CN201521116288 U CN 201521116288U CN 205444087 U CN205444087 U CN 205444087U
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- hollow brick
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- ecological water
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a hollow brick formula ecological water body revetment structure, including profundal zone, slope pool, phytal zone and the bank body that connects gradually, be provided with the hollow brick barricade between slope pool and the phytal zone, be provided with vertical concrete guard wall or ramp type revetment between the bank body and the phytal zone, emerged plant layer, fine sand layer and plantation soil layer are laid from top to bottom in proper order to the phytal zone. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the water purifies, energy -concerving and environment -protective, the structure reliable, construction convenience.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of revetment structure, especially relates to a kind of hollow brick ecological water body revetment structure.
Background technology
Revetment refers to be built in coastal waters and land intersection, makes it consolidate with engineering measure processing bank, in order to avoid being destroyed by various natural causes and anthropic factor, and the facility of water body in landscape conservation gardens.Revetment has many types and form, mainly has: armored concrete revetment, block stone revetment, ecological revetment.Wherein, ecological revetment is on the basis of ensureing revetment Stability Analysis of Structures and meeting ecological balance requirement, and beautiful environment, with fresh air, the comfortable pleasant environment of everybody yearning to build one.The design of water ecology revetment can take into account the joint demand of organic growth and human needs, makes the mankind and is naturally really achieved harmony, unification.
Utility model content
Defect that the purpose of this utility model is contemplated to overcome above-mentioned prior art to exist and a kind of hollow brick ecological water body revetment structure is provided, there is the advantages such as water body purification, energy-conserving and environment-protective, reliable, the easy construction of structure.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of hollow brick ecological water body revetment structure includes profundal zone, pool, slope, phytal zone and the bank body being sequentially connected with, hollow brick barricade it is provided with between pool, described slope and phytal zone, being provided with vertical concrete guard wall or ramp type revetment between described bank body and phytal zone, described phytal zone lays emergent aquactic plant layer, fine sand layer and plantation soil layer the most successively.
Described hollow brick barricade includes that hollow brick layer, base plate and the concrete cushion from top to bottom set gradually, described hollow brick layer are formed by hollow brick brick work, and pool, described slope connects hollow brick layer.
Described hollow brick be shaped as isosceles triangle, rectangle or regular pentagon.
The top of described hollow brick layer is concordant with phytal zone.
Described vertical concrete guard wall includes fence, top board, reinforced concrete floor, base plate and the pile from top to bottom set gradually, and the vertical sectional shape of described reinforced concrete floor is right-angled trapezium, and the right-angle side of reinforced concrete floor connects phytal zone.
Described ramp type revetment includes slope soil, the first concrete guard wall and the second concrete guard wall, it is equipped with gabion on the soil of described slope, described first concrete guard wall is arranged between slope soil and phytal zone, and described second concrete guard wall is arranged between slope soil and bank body.
The gradient in pool, described slope is 1:4.0-1:2.5.
Described slope is equipped with emergent aquactic plant layer on pool.
Described profundal zone is equipped with submerged plant layer.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantage that
1) defect of water body purification function is lacked for existing revetment structure, this utility model arranges hollow brick barricade between pool, slope and phytal zone, the bulky grain polluter that hollow brick can adsorb by force, precipitate in water, promote water remediation further, its lacunose structure can be that the microorganism in water and small-sized Fish etc. provide habitat, improve the conditions of existence of zooplankton, thus increase the purification of water quality ability of revetment, energy-conserving and environment-protective to a certain extent.
2) the hollow brick light weight that this utility model uses, it is simple to carrying, has the saving advantage such as timber, firm, water filtering performance good, easy construction.
3) this utility model arranges vertical concrete guard wall or ramp type revetment in bank body and phytal zone, the bank body flood control that vertical concrete guard wall is applicable to horizontal plane relatively low is built, the height of bank body can be improved, the bank body flood control that ramp type revetment is applicable to horizontal plane higher is built, form changeover portion, can meet the design requirement of different Practical Project, structure is reliable.
4) this utility model has also laid emergent aquactic plant layer, submerged plant layer, increases ecological afforestation area, can strengthen water body water purification function, meets the demand of ecological revetment design.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model overall structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, profundal zone, 2, pool, slope, 3, phytal zone, 4, bank body, 5, hollow brick barricade, 6, emergent aquactic plant layer, 7, hollow brick layer, 8, base plate, 9, concrete cushion, 10, fence, 11, top board, 12, reinforced concrete floor, 13, pile, 14, slope soil, the 15, first concrete guard wall, 16, the second concrete guard wall, 17, submerged plant layer.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, this utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.The present embodiment is implemented premised on technical solutions of the utility model, gives detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to following embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of hollow brick ecological water body revetment structure includes profundal zone 1, pool, slope 2, phytal zone 3 and the bank body 4 being sequentially connected with, hollow brick barricade 5 it is provided with between pool, slope 2 and phytal zone 3, vertical concrete guard wall or ramp type revetment it is provided with between bank body 4 and phytal zone 3, phytal zone 3 lays emergent aquactic plant layer 6, fine sand layer and plantation soil layer the most successively, wherein:
Hollow brick barricade 5 includes hollow brick layer 7, base plate 8 and the concrete cushion 9 from top to bottom set gradually, and hollow brick layer 7 is formed by hollow brick brick work, and pool, slope 2 connects hollow brick layer 7.Hollow brick be shaped as isosceles triangle, rectangle or regular pentagon.During brick work, being stacked alternately by hollow brick, the hollow region of hollow brick staggers setting the most upward, or the hollow region of hollow brick is horizontally disposed with.The top of hollow brick layer 7 is concordant with phytal zone 3.
Vertical concrete guard wall includes fence 10, top board 11, reinforced concrete floor 12, base plate 8 and the pile 13 from top to bottom set gradually, and the vertical sectional shape of reinforced concrete floor 12 is right-angled trapezium, and the right-angle side of reinforced concrete floor 12 connects phytal zone 3.
Ramp type revetment includes slope soil the 14, first concrete guard wall 15 and the second concrete guard wall 16, it is equipped with gabion on slope soil 14, first concrete guard wall 15 is arranged between slope soil 14 and phytal zone 3, and the second concrete guard wall 16 is arranged between slope soil 14 and bank body 4.First concrete guard wall 15 is stable fixing by pile 13, and the top of the second concrete guard wall 16 is provided with fence 10.
The gradient in pool, slope 2 is 1:4.0-1:2.5.Emergent aquactic plant layer 6 it is equipped with on pool, slope 2.Profundal zone 1 is equipped with submerged plant layer 17.
In the present embodiment, hollow brick ecological water body revetment structure is set in the two sides of Xu Yuhe, the degree of depth of profundal zone 1 designs according to low water level, ordinary water level crosses the horizontal plane of phytal zone 3, arrange vertical concrete guard wall in west bank, in east, bank arranges ramp type revetment so that the horizontal plane of thing bank is concordant, and high water level and the first Shanghai and Nanjing figure barricade concordant, the gabion of slope soil 14 can be planted waterfront flowers, hygrophyte, waterfront arbor, waterfront shrub etc..Can increase water purifying effect in river course by revetment structure of the present utility model, the hollow region of hollow brick can form water plant and perch region, adds the expansion of the greenery area of plant so that whole revetment structure ecological is profitable, water-holding capacity is strong.
Claims (9)
1. a hollow brick ecological water body revetment structure, including the profundal zone (1) being sequentially connected with, pool, slope (2), phytal zone (3) and bank body (4), it is characterized in that, hollow brick barricade (5) it is provided with between pool, described slope (2) and phytal zone (3), being provided with vertical concrete guard wall or ramp type revetment between described bank body (4) and phytal zone (3), described phytal zone (3) lay emergent aquactic plant layer (6), fine sand layer and plantation soil layer the most successively.
One the most according to claim 1 hollow brick ecological water body revetment structure, it is characterized in that, described hollow brick barricade (5) includes hollow brick layer (7), base plate (8) and the concrete cushion (9) from top to bottom set gradually, described hollow brick layer (7) is formed by hollow brick brick work, and pool, described slope (2) connects hollow brick layer (7).
One the most according to claim 2 hollow brick ecological water body revetment structure, it is characterised in that described hollow brick be shaped as isosceles triangle, rectangle or regular pentagon.
One the most according to claim 2 hollow brick ecological water body revetment structure, it is characterised in that the top of described hollow brick layer (7) is concordant with phytal zone (3).
One the most according to claim 1 hollow brick ecological water body revetment structure, it is characterized in that, described vertical concrete guard wall includes fence (10), top board (11), reinforced concrete floor (12), base plate (8) and the pile (13) from top to bottom set gradually, the vertical sectional shape of described reinforced concrete floor (12) is right-angled trapezium, and the right-angle side of reinforced concrete floor (12) connects phytal zone (3).
One the most according to claim 1 hollow brick ecological water body revetment structure, it is characterized in that, described ramp type revetment includes slope soil (14), the first concrete guard wall (15) and the second concrete guard wall (16), it is equipped with gabion on described slope soil (14), described first concrete guard wall (15) is arranged between slope soil (14) and phytal zone (3), and described second concrete guard wall (16) is arranged between slope soil (14) and bank body (4).
One the most according to claim 1 hollow brick ecological water body revetment structure, it is characterised in that the gradient in pool, described slope (2) is 1:4.0-1:2.5.
One the most according to claim 1 hollow brick ecological water body revetment structure, it is characterised in that be equipped with emergent aquactic plant layer (6) on pool, described slope (2).
One the most according to claim 1 hollow brick ecological water body revetment structure, it is characterised in that described profundal zone (1) is equipped with submerged plant layer (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521116288.5U CN205444087U (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Hollow brick formula ecological water body revetment structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521116288.5U CN205444087U (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Hollow brick formula ecological water body revetment structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN205444087U true CN205444087U (en) | 2016-08-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201521116288.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205444087U (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Hollow brick formula ecological water body revetment structure |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106320271A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-01-11 | 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Ecology landscape retaining wall |
| CN106592515A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-04-26 | 埃瑞弗（上海）规划设计工程咨询股份有限公司 | Steel plate slope protection type water body revetment structure |
| CN109937960A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-06-28 | 唐山市曹妃甸区会达水产养殖有限公司 | Water for larval nursing filter device |
| CN110552318A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-12-10 | 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Plank road type ecological revetment |
-
2015
- 2015-12-29 CN CN201521116288.5U patent/CN205444087U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106320271A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-01-11 | 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Ecology landscape retaining wall |
| CN106320271B (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2019-03-15 | 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Ecoscape barricade |
| CN106592515A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-04-26 | 埃瑞弗（上海）规划设计工程咨询股份有限公司 | Steel plate slope protection type water body revetment structure |
| CN106592515B (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2020-04-07 | 埃瑞弗（上海）规划设计工程咨询股份有限公司 | Steel plate slope protection type water body revetment structure |
| CN109937960A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-06-28 | 唐山市曹妃甸区会达水产养殖有限公司 | Water for larval nursing filter device |
| CN110552318A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-12-10 | 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Plank road type ecological revetment |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160810 Termination date: 20181229 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |