CN205431311U - Nuisanceless prevention and cure device of coccid is carried out to only dry sweet -scented osmanthus grass - Google Patents
Nuisanceless prevention and cure device of coccid is carried out to only dry sweet -scented osmanthus grass Download PDFInfo
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- CN205431311U CN205431311U CN201620208717.XU CN201620208717U CN205431311U CN 205431311 U CN205431311 U CN 205431311U CN 201620208717 U CN201620208717 U CN 201620208717U CN 205431311 U CN205431311 U CN 205431311U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a nuisanceless prevention and cure device of coccid is carried out to only dry sweet -scented osmanthus grass, nuisanceless prevention and cure device of coccid is carried out to only dry sweet -scented osmanthus grass, be 20 including winding width on the trunk is the smooth membrane of 30cm at smooth membrane peripheral hardware 3 6 root post pole to using up the synovial membrane and from the outer smooth membrane of the fixed formation of post pole periphery winding, sealing with the sealing membrane winding between post peak of the staff end and trunk, ensure to leave the clearance between outer smooth membrane and the trunk, outer smooth membrane top is sealed with the trunk, leaves the careless entry that the coccid crawled of carrying out between outer smooth membrane bottom and the trunk. The utility model discloses an arch of post pole on the trunk has found the space of trapping and killing the grass and carrying out a red -spotted lizard nymph, has avoided obtaining the method of insecticidal slot to the injury of the tree body through hindering the bark quarter, and easy operation, it is easy to draw materials, is convenient for master, has avoided the environmental pollution who uses the pesticide deinsectization to cause, has reduced the insect pest to the recuperate consumption of branchs of sweet -scented osmanthus tree, makes the nursery stock set to personally experience sth. Part of the body during the garden and fully to accumulate nutrition, has guaranteed the quality of sweet -scented osmanthus nursery stock.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control field, is specifically related to the non-environmental pollution control device of a kind of only dried sweet-scented osmanthus giant mealy bug worm.
Background technology
Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis is evergreen dungarunga or the shrub of Oleaceae (Oleaceae) Osmanthus (Osmanthus), is China's distinctive fragrant flower ornamental tree species.Just having been used for classic private garden courtyard greening before the centuries, in modern garden, Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis has become a kind of important Landscape Trees, is in great demand only dried sweet-scented osmanthus nursery stock in Garden Engineering.But the harm of giant mealy bug (Drosichacorpulenta) is the most often suffered at only dried sweet-scented osmanthus of field production; this nymph being primarily due to giant mealy bug and adult all can sting the juice inhaled in Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis root, tender shoots and branch; thus cause osmanthus fragrans bulk-growth gesture to weaken; flower amount reduces; the most withered, and then had a strong impact on the yield and quality of only dried sweet-scented osmanthus nursery stock.It is therefore prevented that solely dried sweet-scented osmanthus is of great significance for improving Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis seedling quality tool by the insect pest of giant mealy bug during nursery is cultivated.
Utility model content
Goal of the invention: for the problem of only dried sweet-scented osmanthus giant mealy bug in the course of cultivation harm, the purpose of this utility model is to provide the non-environmental pollution control device of a kind of only dried sweet-scented osmanthus giant mealy bug worm, make it have simple, convenient to operate, low cost, effective, tree body is not resulted in the features such as injury, and nuisanceless, do not result in medicament and pollute.
Technical scheme: in order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of non-environmental pollution control device of only dried sweet-scented osmanthus giant mealy bug worm, it is 20-30cm smooth film including being wrapped in width on trunk, at smooth film peripheral hardware 3-6 root mast, and be fastened from mast periphery formation outer light synovial membrane with smooth film, it is wound around sealing with sealed membrane between mast top and trunk, guaranteeing to leave between outer light synovial membrane and trunk gap, outer light synovial membrane top seals with trunk, leaves the entrance that giant mealy bug worm creeps between outer light synovial membrane bottom and trunk.
Described mast is bamboo chopsticks, time fixing big the most upside down, little head-up.
Trunk diameter, at 3-15cm, is to set non-environmental pollution control device at 40--60cm at trunk height.The trunk of ground footpath 3-5cm, with 3 masts;The trunk of ground footpath 5.01-8cm, with 4 masts, the trunk of footpath, ground 8.01-10cm, with 5 masts;The trunk of ground footpath 10.01-15cm, with 6 masts.
Described smooth film is plastic sheeting or sealed membrane.
Should remove nymph corpse timely and dismounting is wrapped in the plastic sheeting on tree body, it is to avoid growing and suppression to Growth status of pathogenic bacteria.
This utility model shows through test for many years, use this method that only dried sweet-scented osmanthus is carried out the preventing and treating of insect pest before giant mealy bug egg hatch goes out nymph, can effectively hinder the process that giant mealy bug nymph climbs the tree, and can mutually be extruded by the nymph caused because polypide constantly enters the bamboo chopsticks both sides confined space in device and lethal reach good deinsectization effect, giant mealy bug adult number on the only dried sweet-scented osmanthus of individual plant can be made to decline about 90%.This method is effectively reduced the insect pest loss to trunk infusion, 0.2-0.3 times to be increased of the year increment of only dried sweet-scented osmanthus compared with the plant not using the pest control of this device, makes Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis nursery stock can maintain good growth conditions, lays the foundation for trees are in full blossom after going out garden.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantage that this utility model is simple to operate, draws materials easily, it is simple to grasp, it is to avoid use the environmental pollution that pesticide deinsectization is caused;This utility model carries out the preventing and treating of insect pest according to stage of development of giant mealy bug and mechanics, kill its nymph by the easy device using the most common bamboo chopsticks and sealed membrane manufacture and block giant mealy bug nymph and climb the tree this process, decrease the consumption that osmanthus fragrans is recuperated point by insect pest, make nursery stock set body during garden and can fully accumulate nutrition, it is ensured that the quality of Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis nursery stock;This utility model constructs the space of trapping giant mealy bug nymph by bamboo chopsticks projection on trunk, it is to avoid obtains the injury to tree body of the method for parasite killing groove by hindering bark quarter, has good practicality.Through test, giant mealy bug adult number on the only dried sweet-scented osmanthus of individual plant can be made to decline about 90%.This method is effectively reduced the insect pest loss to trunk infusion, 0.2-0.3 times to be increased of the year increment of only dried sweet-scented osmanthus compared with the plant not using the pest control of this device, makes Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis nursery stock can maintain good growth conditions, lays the foundation for trees are in full blossom after going out garden.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the non-environmental pollution control device of only dried sweet-scented osmanthus giant mealy bug worm.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with concrete accompanying drawing, this utility model is further described.The following stated is only the preferable embodiment of this utility model, is used only for describing this utility model, it is impossible to be interpreted as the restriction to scope of the present utility model.It should be pointed out that, all any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within spirit of the present utility model and principle, within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the solely non-environmental pollution control device of dried sweet-scented osmanthus giant mealy bug worm, it is 20-30cm smooth film 2 including being wrapped in width on trunk 1, at smooth film 2 peripheral hardware 3-6 root mast 3, and be fastened from mast 3 periphery formation outer light synovial membrane with smooth film 2, between mast top and trunk, it is wound around sealing with sealed membrane 4, it is ensured that between outer light synovial membrane and trunk, leave gap, outer light synovial membrane top seals with trunk, leaves the entrance that giant mealy bug worm creeps between outer light synovial membrane bottom and trunk.Mast 3 is bamboo chopsticks, time fixing big the most upside down, little head-up.Trunk diameter, at 3-15cm, is to set non-environmental pollution control device at 40--60cm at trunk height.The trunk of ground footpath 3-5cm, with 3 masts;The trunk of ground footpath 5.01-8cm, with 4 masts, the trunk of footpath, ground 8.01-10cm, with 5 masts;The trunk of ground footpath 10.01-15cm, with 6 masts.Smooth film 2 is plastic sheeting or sealed membrane.
Embodiment 1
In mid-January, before giant mealy bug egg hatch goes out nymph, carry out the non-environmental pollution control of only dried sweet-scented osmanthus giant mealy bug worm;Select trunk 1 diameter only dried sweet-scented osmanthus nursery stock of 5-8cm, it is about at 40cm at its trunk height, use mast 3 (length that can be common is about the bamboo chopsticks of 26cm or is the wooden stick of diameter 0.6-0.8cm), by one (major part) down, with the smooth film 2 (sealed membrane) that width is 30cm by 4 masts according to identical average being fixed on trunk of spacing, for ensureing the toughness of outer layer sealed membrane, general winding is advisable for 4 weeks;The sealed membrane 4 using width to be 10cm is wound around 6 weeks in other end (microcephaly) position of mast, its upper end open is thoroughly shut, and increases this device stability on trunk whereby;In late April, treat that the nymph 5 gone out by egg hatch all climbs up trunk, make major part nymph because of can not suck set body twig juice or because of the gap of mast both sides mutually extrude lethal after, remove nymph corpse timely and remove the plastic sheeting being wrapped on tree body, avoid growing and suppression to Growth status of pathogenic bacteria, this device at most can capture and trap and kill in the gap of 1 mast both sides nymph 42.
Embodiment 2
The method using embodiment 1, in January, 2013 in March, 2015 launches field experiment in the plot that base, Nanjing Forestry University Baima giant mealy bug hazard ratio is more serious, test material is to laugh at autumn wind, Huangchuan Osmanthus fragrans var.thunbergii., only dried sweet-scented osmanthus of three kinds in great Ye silver osmanthus, each kind 40, wherein 10 conduct comparisons, remaining 30 preventing and treatings using said method to carry out giant mealy bug, the experimental data of continuous 2 years shows: preventing and treating group osmanthus fragrans nursery stock plant height annual increment 20-30cm, substantially increases 20%-30% than comparison year increment;Solely on dried sweet-scented osmanthus, giant mealy bug adult number declines about 90% than matched group, effectively reduces the giant mealy bug harm to only dried sweet-scented osmanthus seedling growth.
Claims (5)
1. the non-environmental pollution control device of an only dried sweet-scented osmanthus giant mealy bug worm, it is characterized in that: include that being wrapped in the upper width of trunk (1) is 20-30cm smooth film (2), at smooth film (2) peripheral hardware 3-6 root mast (3), and be fastened from mast (3) periphery formation outer light synovial membrane with smooth film (2), it is wound around sealing with sealed membrane (4) between mast (3) top and trunk (1), guarantee to leave gap between outer light synovial membrane and trunk, outer light synovial membrane top seals with trunk, leaves the entrance that giant mealy bug worm creeps between outer light synovial membrane bottom and trunk.
The non-environmental pollution control device of only dried sweet-scented osmanthus giant mealy bug worm the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described mast is bamboo chopsticks, time fixing big the most upside down, little head-up.
The non-environmental pollution control device of only dried sweet-scented osmanthus giant mealy bug worm the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: trunk (1) diameter, at 3-15cm, is to set non-environmental pollution control device at 40--60cm at trunk height.
The non-environmental pollution control device of only dried sweet-scented osmanthus giant mealy bug worm the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the trunk of footpath, ground 3-5cm, with 3 masts;The trunk of ground footpath 5.01-8cm, with 4 masts, the trunk of footpath, ground 8.01-10cm, with 5 masts;The trunk of ground footpath 10.01-15cm, with 6 masts.
The non-environmental pollution control device of only dried sweet-scented osmanthus giant mealy bug worm the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described smooth film (2) is plastic sheeting or sealed membrane.
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CN201620208717.XU CN205431311U (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-03-18 | Nuisanceless prevention and cure device of coccid is carried out to only dry sweet -scented osmanthus grass |
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CN201620208717.XU CN205431311U (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-03-18 | Nuisanceless prevention and cure device of coccid is carried out to only dry sweet -scented osmanthus grass |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107996235A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-08 | 河南省农业科学院烟草研究所 | A kind of medicine adhesive tape and its application method for preventing tobacco black shank |
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2016
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107996235A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-08 | 河南省农业科学院烟草研究所 | A kind of medicine adhesive tape and its application method for preventing tobacco black shank |
CN107996235B (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2023-11-03 | 河南省农业科学院烟草研究所 | Medicine adhesive tape for preventing and treating tobacco black shank and application method thereof |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160810 Termination date: 20170318 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |