CN205417906U - Ultra -thin electronic wheel barrow of low gravity center - Google Patents

Ultra -thin electronic wheel barrow of low gravity center Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205417906U
CN205417906U CN201520677533.3U CN201520677533U CN205417906U CN 205417906 U CN205417906 U CN 205417906U CN 201520677533 U CN201520677533 U CN 201520677533U CN 205417906 U CN205417906 U CN 205417906U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vehicle frame
axletree
electric unicycle
electronic wheel
wheel barrow
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520677533.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韦志华
韦晔华
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201520677533.3U priority Critical patent/CN205417906U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2015/090820 priority patent/WO2017035886A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205417906U publication Critical patent/CN205417906U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K1/00Unicycles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electronic wheel barrow of the super book of low gravity center, this electronic wheel barrow have changed the structure of other electronic wheel barrows in the industry, the new face axletree frame mode of fixing, and the battery of dispersion is packed and arrangement form, reduces the height of center of gravity of electronic wheel barrow effectively, the fixed mode of this axletree frame and another important effect of distributed battery arrangement form are the width that has reduced the automobile body, reach ultra -thin effect, the automobile body adopts inner/outer casing bilayer structure, can block completely when driving the wheel barrow on rainy day ponding road surface, inside the wheel gets rid of water the automobile body, has prolonged the life of electronic wheel barrow. The great benefit that the electronic wheel barrow of low gravity center, super book type brought is: the driver gets on or off the bus more conveniently, and the in -process of riding friction is littleer, it is more comfortable to drive.

Description

A kind of centre of gravity Ultrathin electric wheelbarrow
Technical field
The utility model proposes a kind of electric unicycle, there is the feature of centre of gravity.People only need to stand on pedal and just can ride, it is not necessary to fix leg and vehicle body with other device such as leg plate or guide carriage.When riding, leg is more comfortable, runs more stable.
Background technology
Electric unicycle is familiar with by everybody as a novel vehicles, a wheel hub motor provide the wheel of power to contact with ground.People stands in and moves forward on pedal, and in motion process, people can keep the balance of left and right directions.The balance of fore-and-aft direction is to be completed by a main circuit control panel being assembled with gyroscope and acceleration transducer, when vehicle body leans forward or during hypsokinesis, sensor provides signals to wheel hub motor after the microprocessor processes that signal passes through on master control borad being detected, allow motor have an acceleration forward or backward, before and after making wheelbarrow, keep balance.
Electric unicycle is power-actuated, except wheel hub motor, vehicle frame, foot-operated in addition to, in addition it is also necessary to be furnished with power supply and main circuit control panel.Power supply is made up of Li-ion batteries piles and lithium battery protection board, and common power supply is to be packaged into an overall also referred to as battery bag.Electric unicycle before this, battery bag and master board be all mounted in the top of wheel hub motor, and the center of gravity of car is higher.The center of gravity of car raise after just as people steps down on stilt, simply the contact of sole and one tie point of pedal is difficult to stable manipulation electric unicycle the most freely.
Old and (Shane Chen) Application No. CN201110089122.9 Chinese patent refer to Chinese ancient acrobatics and " walks on stilts ", will drive electric unicycle and China's " stilt walk " compares.Stilt walk has double lifting up and dividing of singly lifting up, and principle is just as.We lift up as example with double, and the pin of operator steps down on stilt, and every leg also needs to and corresponding stilt colligation, forms two fixing tie points so that operator and stilt become an entirety, keep a common center of gravity with the vertical direction on ground.In a word, between leg and stilt, only one of which tie point can not play stilt, in like manner, driving high center of gravity electric unicycle only has the connection of pin and one point of pedal to be highly difficult, leg also needs to have individual fixing with vehicle body, make driver and vehicle body become an entirety, direction perpendicular to the ground keeps a common center of gravity.
The United States Patent (USP) (Motorized Transport Vehicle for a Pedestrian, US20090266629) of Simeray et al. application solves this problem in the early time.The patent proposes the guide carriage that is provided above at foot pedal, shaft-like or cuff-like bracket tightly clips the leg of driver, and driver is the most fixing with vehicle body, becomes an entirety, provides bigger stability to driver.But, the guide carriage gripping leg also limit the motion of leg, and when operator needs quickly to get off, guide carriage can hinder the action of driver, and it may be dangerous for bringing some inconvenience even some occasion.
Old and (Shane Chen) Chinese patent (Application No. CN201110089122.9) above-mentioned, and its United States Patent (USP) (Patent No. US20110220427A1) improves on the basis of the patent of Simeray.Propose and be provided above a leg plate being connected with car body at foot pedal, effect be the leg enabling driver against car body, in addition to foot pedal, add a fixed connection point.Replace the guide carriage in Simeray patent with leg plate, overcome the guide carriage inconvenient and that may be present potential safety hazard in driving procedure.
Leg plate has following two features: 1, leg plate surface substantially protrudes from one height of vehicle body side, and what when making driver stand on pedal, leg was inevitable is close to leg plate.2, leg plate is laminating leg, and surface is the most slightly concave curved surface, and is made up of the material of certain frictional force.The purpose of the two feature is exactly to allow leg plate have a connection function with the leg of people, matches with the tie point of pin and pedal.Its advantage is apparent from, and in increase, this tie point of leg plate makes stable driving electric unicycle become a reality possibility, and the success of commodity developing also demonstrates that it is practicable.
But also occurring in that new problem, leg plate is not as the leg of guide carriage such banding people, but one has the laminating rubbed back and forth, the short time, the driver that rides once in a while perhaps will not feel the discomfort of leg, and driving leg has and feels pain for a long time.Also illustrate that guide carriage and old and (Shane Chen) the leg plate of Simeray are respectively arranged with merits and demerits.How to overcome the shortcoming both them, really allow driving wheelbarrow become more convenient the most comfortable freely.
Guide carriage or leg plate can be need not?Or talking about from stilt walk, why stilt must could walk by two tie points, people on foot time be that sole lands and need not two tie points, the whether reason of stilt center of gravity height.We imagine patients with amputation, mix artificial limb to patients with amputation, and artificial limb is also that machinery is similar with stilt.People has no idea as the leg each link that the most flexibly manipulate artificial limb the same with pin of manipulation oneself, but also has only to a tie point during walking.Illustrate it is not the how many problem of tie point, but center of gravity is the highest the highest to tie point force request.The center of gravity of stilt is higher, and only pin and one point of stilt is fixing, and stress is inadequate, in addition it is also necessary to the colligation at other position is just provided that enough dynamics.Center of gravity is the lowest the lowest to tie point force request, if it is possible to reducing the center of gravity of wheelbarrow, guide carriage and leg plate are the most inessential.
The utility model is to overcome above-mentioned patent and the shortcoming of the electric unicycle of proposition in patent application, it is proposed that a centre of gravity electric unicycle, allows electric unicycle need not guide carriage or leg plate also can more be stablized, comfortable driving freely.
Utility model content
As it was previously stated, the utility model is the technical deficiency overcoming existing patent and product, it is proposed that a centre of gravity electric unicycle.In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model is achieved by following two key technology scheme:
First, novel axletree vehicle frame fixed form.Axletree two ends have spline plane to be kidney-shaped shape shaft, do not have thread;Also there is the mounting hole identical with axletree two ends shape vehicle frame upper end, and the top in hole has a gap cut open, the direction perpendicular with this gap plane to be drilled with screw hole;After left and right vehicle frame waist-shaped hole is installed to axletree two ends, screw is slowly tightened through the nut of screw hole with opposite, and vehicle frame and axletree are the most fixing.This kind of structure is compared and is used more wedge vehicle axle lock locking structure (Chinese Patent Application No.: 201220510358.5) part more succinct in the market, and installing/dismounting is the most more convenient.The more important thing is the vehicle frame comparing wedge locking mechanism, the upper end of vehicle frame is short a lot;Vehicle body side has just vacated more space, the parts being originally placed on wheel hub motor top is put into Vehicular side body and is possibly realized.
Second, battery bag uses the method for partition packing, is separately mounted to the scattered space of electric unicycle side.Vehicle body side is unlike the top of wheel, and its space is limited.Original battery bag packing manner is that all batteries and lithium electric protection plate are packaged into a parcel.Such a bigger parcel can be only installed at above wheel hub motor, and the center of gravity of wheelbarrow is the highest.After the partition packing of battery bag, it is possible to its dispersion is installed to the lower Vehicular side body being close to axletree of center of gravity, greatly reduces the center of gravity of vehicle body.After the center of gravity of wheelbarrow reduces, tie point stress is the least, drives wheelbarrow just unlike stilt walk is so difficult, it is not necessary to guide carriage or leg plate also can stablize manipulation wheelbarrow freely.This invention also brings a new innovation achievement, and after the dispersion of battery bag is installed, the width of vehicle body reduces, thinner than vehicle body in the market;Improve the comfortableness of driving.
Additionally the utility model also add the design of wheelbarrow inner casing.On market, overwhelming majority wheelbarrow is all a shell, and battery bag and circuit control panel are typically directly arranged on inner surface of outer cover or outer surface, then cover with cover plate.Only it is difficult to accomplish the most waterproof by cover plate.The present invention uses a totally enclosed inner casing, and battery bag and circuit control panel are arranged on outside inner casing, and then outside shell covers.So design water resistance be greatly improved, particularly by tire get rid of into the ponding from road surface can stop completely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the assembling explosive view of the centre of gravity Ultrathin electric wheelbarrow that the utility model application proposes.
Fig. 2 is the vehicle frame axletree fixed form schematic diagram that the utility model proposes.
The battery pack packing manner schematic diagram that Fig. 3 is proposed by the utility model.
The battery pack packing manner comparison diagram that Fig. 4 is proposed by the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the utility model wheelbarrow inner casing and wheel, battery pack, circuit control panel and the assembling schematic diagram of vehicle frame.
Fig. 6 is the utility model centre of gravity Ultrathin electric wheelbarrow front view.
Fig. 7 is the utility model centre of gravity Ultrathin electric wheelbarrow left view.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, technical scheme is set forth in.It should be understood that the embodiment being exemplified below is merely to illustrate and explains the present invention, and do not constitute the restriction to technical solution of the present invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, the electric unicycle that the utility model proposes is provided power by the wheel being furnished with a wheel hub motor 102.Left vehicle frame 301 and right vehicle frame 302 are separately fixed at the two ends of axletree 101.Then car inner casing 203 be fixed on vehicle frame 301 on 302, battery bag 401 and 402, lithium electric protection plate 403, main circuit control panel 404 are separately mounted to the both sides of car inner casing 203.After car left outside shell 201 right casing 202 coordinates with car inner casing 203 and assembles, left and right shell 201 202 with self-tapping screw to lock, finally with screw and vehicle frame 301 302 fix.Left and right pedal 207 208 by install axle 205 206 be fixed on the vehicle frame of left and right.When not using, left and right can be ridden 207 208 along install axle 205 206 fold up.
As in figure 2 it is shown, axletree 101 two ends have spline plane to be kidney-shaped shape shaft, left and right vehicle frame 301 302 have the mounting hole identical with axletree 101 two ends shape, the top line of waist-shaped hole has cut a breach, is perpendicular to breach and is drilled with two screw holes.Left and right vehicle frame 301 302 be inserted in the two ends spline plane of axletree 101 by mounting hole, screw 303 is through the nut 304 phase lock of screw hole with opposite.Along with screw 303 and nut 304 are slowly tightened, the breach above waist-shaped hole the most progressively tightens up, and the fit-up gap of waist-shaped hole and spline plane is extruded completely, vehicle frame 301 302 be firmly fixed on axletree 101.
The space of the utility model axletree upper end wants compacter.For centre of gravity surpasses book wheelbarrow, battery bag, control panel etc. may be mounted in the space that vehicle body side is less.After the utility model axle length shortens, it is thinner that body width just can design.Ultra-thin vehicle body reduces leg and the friction of vehicle body when people stands on pedal, gets on or off the bus the most convenient.The few sound construction of mounting means part the most of the present utility model, mounts and dismounts the most convenient.
As it is shown on figure 3, the utility model wheelbarrow 60V power supply is made up of 16 joint 18650 cylindrical batteries and lithium electric protection plate 403.The utility model is by battery pack partition packing.16 joint 18650 cylindrical batteries are packaged into two battery bags 401 and 402, and lithium electric protection plate 403 is the most independent, is connected with wire between battery bag 401,402 and lithium electric protection plate 403.So split packing just can be distributed in the dispersion space that vehicle body side is less by battery bag, thus reduce the center of gravity of vehicle body.
From figs. 3 and 4 it can be seen that Fig. 3 is the utility model battery packaging method, using and split packing manner, Fig. 4 is comparison diagram, uses overall packing manner.After splitting packing, each wrapping portion length and width only have the half of original overall packing;After lithium electric protection plate 403 is the most independent, battery bag 401 402 thickness also reduce a lot.The thickness of battery bag reduces, and the body width of wheelbarrow is the most just controlled, and has thinner feature.Battery packing manner parcel originally is bigger, can only be arranged in the top of wheel 103, it is impossible to realize reducing the purpose of vehicle body center of gravity.
As it is shown in figure 5, car inner casing 203 with screw and left and right vehicle frame 301 302 tops being fixed on wheel hub motor 102, the closed upper part of wheel 103 is got up.Battery bag 401 402 be individually positioned in the battery case of inner casing 203 side, battery protecting plate 403 and main circuit control panel 404 are screwed in above the battery case of car inner casing 203 both sides the most respectively.Other parts of electric unicycle are such as: headlamp, rear taillight, switch key, light button, electricity show, charging inlet etc., are all mounted in outside car inner casing 203, have the most again car shell 201 202 cover.Even if electric unicycle is driven when having ponding in this design road surface on rainy day, water will not be thrown to inside vehicle body by wheel the most completely, be truly realized waterproof function.
Last using Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 as summary, the electric unicycle of the utility model application is compared with the electric unicycle of other patent application, it is achieved lower center of gravity, thinner vehicle body, and the contact of leg and vehicle body is also greatly reduced, manipulate convenient freely.
In addition, it is to be understood that, although the utility model application is been described by according to embodiment, but the most each embodiment only comprises an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of embodiment is only for clarity sake, application for patent should can also be formed, through appropriately combined, other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

  1. The most a centre of gravity surpasses book electric unicycle, and it is made up of such as lower component:
    One wheel hub motor provides the wheel of power to land;
    One group of vehicle frame is fixed on the two ends of wheel hub motor axletree;
    A set of wheelbarrow inner casing is fixed on the upper end of vehicle frame, is covered by the first half of wheel;
    One assembly housing covers on outside vehicle body;
    One component is split into the battery bag that several part packing centre wire is connected, a set of self-balancing electric machine control system, a set of switch module, electricity quantity display module, lighting module, voice cue module, be all arranged in the closed area between wheelbarrow inner casing and shell;
    One group of soft rubber cushion is attached to the car shell upper end close to handle;
    One group of pedal, by the lower end of rotating shaft fixing corresponding left and right vehicle frame respectively, is stood for driver.
  2. Electric unicycle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that vehicle frame is made up of left and right vehicle frame, is the core load-supporting part on electric unicycle;Axletree two ends with wheel hub motor respectively, the upper end of left and right vehicle frame are fixed;The pedal supporting human body is connected with bottom of frame by rotating shaft;The vehicle body being made up of inner casing and shell is fixed on vehicle frame by screw.
  3. Electric unicycle the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described axletree and vehicle frame fixed structure are as follows: there is spline plane at axletree two ends, in kidney-shaped shape shaft;There is the mounting hole identical with axletree two ends vehicle frame upper end, described left and right, the Ge You gap, upper end in hole, the direction perpendicular with this gap plane is drilled with screw hole, and screw passes screw hole to lock, the gap of vehicle frame upper end is compressed, together with axletree just can be firmly fixed with vehicle frame.
  4. Electric unicycle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described vehicle body is made up of inner casing and shell double-decker shell;In addition to wheel hub motor, all and automatically controlled relevant parts are all installed between car inner casing and shell, water proof and dust proof.
  5. Electric unicycle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described battery bag is not that lithium ion battery and lithium electric protection plate are packaged into a parcel, but partition be packaged into several parcel, between be connected with wire.
  6. Electric unicycle the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described lithium battery can use 18650 cylindrical batteries or polymer soft package lithium battery.
  7. Electric unicycle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described pedal stood for driver can rotate around the shaft.
CN201520677533.3U 2015-09-06 2015-09-06 Ultra -thin electronic wheel barrow of low gravity center Expired - Fee Related CN205417906U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520677533.3U CN205417906U (en) 2015-09-06 2015-09-06 Ultra -thin electronic wheel barrow of low gravity center
PCT/CN2015/090820 WO2017035886A1 (en) 2015-09-06 2015-09-25 Ultra-thin electric-powered unicycle having low center of gravity

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520677533.3U CN205417906U (en) 2015-09-06 2015-09-06 Ultra -thin electronic wheel barrow of low gravity center

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WO (1) WO2017035886A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105109593A (en) * 2015-09-06 2015-12-02 韦志华 Ultra-thin electric unicycle with low gravity center

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109720480A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-05-07 深圳市金丛智能科技有限公司 A kind of spherical single wheel balance car

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2522707B (en) * 2014-02-04 2016-02-03 Timur Artemev Powered unicycle device
CN204161552U (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-02-18 纳恩博(天津)科技有限公司 Single-wheel balance truck
CN204527439U (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-08-05 李陈 A kind of self-balancing wheelbarrow with center of gravity automatic regulation function
CN204383670U (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-06-10 胡润行 Three-wheel intelligent balance car
CN204548330U (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-08-12 东莞易步机器人有限公司 A kind of single wheel Self-Balancing vehicle being provided with Weight detector
CN204587163U (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-08-26 台州市启迈工贸有限公司 A kind of Portable detachable wheelbarrow

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105109593A (en) * 2015-09-06 2015-12-02 韦志华 Ultra-thin electric unicycle with low gravity center

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160803

Termination date: 20180906

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee