CN205354621U - Novel shanshan an ancient plucked stringed instrument - Google Patents
Novel shanshan an ancient plucked stringed instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN205354621U CN205354621U CN201620068104.0U CN201620068104U CN205354621U CN 205354621 U CN205354621 U CN 205354621U CN 201620068104 U CN201620068104 U CN 201620068104U CN 205354621 U CN205354621 U CN 205354621U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a novel shanshan an ancient plucked stringed instrument, including resonator, chord member and string triplex, formation triangle -shaped structure is connected to above -mentioned triplex, wherein the box of resonator is long circular, and the plane suitable for reading of resonator is oval shaped plate system covering, and the bottom plate centre position of resonator is equipped with the long circle and goes out the sound hole, and the box inside that just lies in the resonator in the left and right sides of a sound hole is equipped with the sound column respectively, and the upper and lower both ends of two sound columns are connected with board system covering, bottom plate respectively. The utility model provides a shanshan an ancient plucked stringed instrument can send sufficient volume when the environment is played to the contemporary music and instrumental ensemble with other musical instruments, have tone quality graceful relatively, has corresponding musical instrument stability to reach certain music expression, consequently improved tone quality, accuracy in pitch, the volume of traditional shanshan an ancient plucked stringed instrument greatly, make the scientific intensified of musical instrument.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of an ancient plucked stringed instrument, is specifically related to a kind of novel Shanshan an ancient plucked stringed instrument, belongs to national musical instruments technical field.
Background technology
An ancient plucked stringed instrument is originally the very important a kind of musical instrument of ancient Chinese, is gradually lost clearly because bright, its recovering research is only rested on writings and image aspect.Began from 1996, have in Xinjiang region an ancient plucked stringed instrument material object to be unearthed successively, the Practical Research to an ancient plucked stringed instrument musical instrument in ancient times has been started with regard to this.Especially an ancient plucked stringed instrument that Shanshan Yanghai Tomb in 2004 is unearthed preserves complete, and its utility model research is significant.
At present, Shanshan an ancient plucked stringed instrument this do not have the practical value, subject matter to be in contemporary music team plays: open chord member, resonant tank structure are highly unstable, it is impossible to accepting the string of more than 5, musical expression is extremely limited；Resonance chamber upper surface is that cortex eyelid covering very easily deforms；Sound hole size, position are lack of standardization, it is impossible to realize the due resonating effect of resonance chamber.Additionally, string is sheep, volume is minimum does not pass remote property.For these problems above-mentioned, there is no the achievement in research that other people are correlated with at present.
Utility model content
For above deficiency, this utility model provides a kind of novel Shanshan an ancient plucked stringed instrument, and its resonating effect is superior, and musical expression is good.
The technical solution of the utility model: novel Shanshan an ancient plucked stringed instrument, including resonance chamber, chord member and string three part, above-mentioned three parts connect formation triangular structure, the casing of wherein said resonance chamber is oval shape, the upper port plane of resonance chamber is Long Circle plate eyelid covering, the base plate center position of resonance chamber is provided with Long Circle sender, and in the left and right sides of sender and be positioned at the box house of resonance chamber and be respectively equipped with sound column, the two ends up and down of two sound columns are connected with plate eyelid covering, base plate respectively.Owing to the top panel of resonance chamber is panel mask, therefore the top and bottom vibrations of resonance chamber are consistent, and the setting of sound column in addition more ensure that the synchronicity of vibrations.
Preferably, being equidistantly provided with nine on the plate eyelid covering of described resonance chamber along the longitudinal centerline is string hole, and it is chord member that the lower section in each system's string hole is correspondingly provided with laterally disposed.
Preferably, the head end of described resonance chamber is provided with solid wooden neck, and the bottom of chord member is connected on neck.The setting of solid wooden neck, remains the Regional Style of Shanshan, Xinjiang an ancient plucked stringed instrument, has reviewed the style origin of the perpendicular an ancient plucked stringed instrument of Chinese Qiuci wind, but length follows musical instrument, and scientific law is significantly reduced, and this is an important innovations.
Preferably, being provided with T-shaped riveting slot on described neck, the bottom of chord member and T-shaped riveting slot grafting are fixed.T-shaped riveting inserting structure can share the string tension force destructive power to chord member and resonance chamber stability, thus ensure that the stability that musical instrument is overall, it is ensured that the accuracy of pitch.
Preferably, the middle and upper part of described chord member is used for being string.The stringy and rapid pulse of described string is nine, pitch presses heptachord arrangement, range reaches an octave and adds two degree, accordingly on resonance chamber, starting at from left end, 1-4 string is bass string, and 5-9 string is high pitch string, namely adjusting do-re-mi-fa headed by described 1-4 string, described 5-9 string is sol-la-si-ottava alta do-ottava alta re.Such setting, is favorably improved musical expression.
Preferably, described string is nylon.Nylon has both sheep and the strong point of steel wire string, both close to the tone color of sheep, also possesses volume and the stability of steel wire string, and is affected relatively small by humidity and temperature.
Preferably, the angle of described resonance chamber and chord member is 90 degree, and the angle of described resonance chamber and string is 45-60 degree.Such setting, also for being favorably improved tonequality, accuracy in pitch and volume.
By adopting technique scheme, make the Shanshan an ancient plucked stringed instrument that this utility model provides when contemporary music is played environment and instrumental ensembles with other musical instruments, enough volumes can be sent, there is relatively graceful tonequality, there is corresponding musical instrument stability, and certain musical expression, therefore it is substantially improved and improves the tradition tonequality of Shanshan an ancient plucked stringed instrument, accuracy in pitch, volume, make the science of musical instrument be strengthened.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the upward view of this utility model resonance chamber.
In figure, 1-resonance chamber, 2-neck, 3-chord member, 4-string, 5-system string hole, 6-sender, 7-sound column, 8-T shape fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches slot, 9-system chord member.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, novel Shanshan an ancient plucked stringed instrument, including resonance chamber 1, chord member 3 and string 4 three part, above-mentioned three parts connect formation triangular structure.The angle of described resonance chamber 1 and chord member 3 is 90 degree.The angle of described resonance chamber 1 and string 4 is 45-60 degree.The middle and upper part of described chord member 3 is used for being string 4.Described string 4 is nylon.
As shown in Figure 2, the casing of described resonance chamber 1 is oval shape, the upper port plane of resonance chamber 1 is Long Circle plate eyelid covering, the base plate center position of resonance chamber 1 is provided with Long Circle sender 6, in the left and right sides of sender 6 and be positioned at the box house of resonance chamber 1 and be respectively equipped with sound column 7, the two ends up and down of two sound columns 7 are connected with plate eyelid covering, base plate respectively.
Equidistantly being provided with nine along the longitudinal centerline on the plate eyelid covering of described resonance chamber 1 is string hole 5, and it is chord member 9 that the lower section in each system's string hole 5 is correspondingly provided with laterally disposed.The head end of described resonance chamber 1 is provided with solid wooden neck 2, and the bottom of chord member 3 is connected on neck 2.Being provided with T-shaped riveting slot 8 on described neck 2, the bottom of chord member 3 and T-shaped riveting slot 8 grafting are fixed.
The stringy and rapid pulse of described string 4 is nine, pitch presses heptachord arrangement, range reaches an octave and adds two degree, accordingly on resonance chamber 1, starting at from left end, 1-4 string is bass string, and 5-9 string is high pitch string, namely adjusting do-re-mi-fa headed by described 1-4 string, described 5-9 string is sol-la-si-ottava alta do-ottava alta re.
Claims (10)
1. novel Shanshan an ancient plucked stringed instrument, it is characterized in that: include resonance chamber (1), chord member (3) and string (4) three part, above-mentioned three parts connect formation triangular structure, the casing of wherein said resonance chamber (1) is oval shape, the upper port plane of resonance chamber (1) is Long Circle plate eyelid covering, the base plate center position of resonance chamber (1) is provided with Long Circle sender (6), in the left and right sides of sender (6) and be positioned at the box house of resonance chamber (1) and be respectively equipped with sound column (7), the two ends up and down of two sound columns (7) are connected with plate eyelid covering, base plate respectively.
2. novel Shanshan an ancient plucked stringed instrument as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: being equidistantly provided with nine on the plate eyelid covering of described resonance chamber (1) along the longitudinal centerline is string hole (5), it is chord member (9) that the lower section of each system's string hole (5) is correspondingly provided with laterally disposed.
3. novel Shanshan an ancient plucked stringed instrument as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the head end of described resonance chamber (1) is provided with solid wooden neck (2), and the bottom of chord member (3) is connected on neck (2).
4. novel Shanshan an ancient plucked stringed instrument as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: being provided with T-shaped riveting slot (8) on described neck (2), the bottom of chord member (3) and T-shaped riveting slot (8) grafting are fixed.
5. novel Shanshan an ancient plucked stringed instrument as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the middle and upper part of described chord member (3) is used for being string (4).
6. the novel Shanshan an ancient plucked stringed instrument as described in claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that: the stringy and rapid pulse of described string (4) is nine, and pitch presses heptachord arrangement, range reaches an octave and adds two degree, accordingly on resonance chamber (1), starts at from left end, 1-4 string is bass string, and 5-9 string is high pitch string.
7. novel Shanshan an ancient plucked stringed instrument as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: adjusting do-re-mi-fa headed by described 1-4 string, described 5-9 string is sol-la-si-ottava alta do-ottava alta re.
8. novel Shanshan an ancient plucked stringed instrument as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described string (4) is nylon.
9. novel Shanshan an ancient plucked stringed instrument as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the angle of described resonance chamber (1) and chord member (3) is 90 degree.
10. novel Shanshan an ancient plucked stringed instrument as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the angle of described resonance chamber (1) and string (4) is 45-60 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620068104.0U CN205354621U (en) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | Novel shanshan an ancient plucked stringed instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620068104.0U CN205354621U (en) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | Novel shanshan an ancient plucked stringed instrument |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205354621U true CN205354621U (en) | 2016-06-29 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620068104.0U Active CN205354621U (en) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | Novel shanshan an ancient plucked stringed instrument |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205354621U (en) |
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2016
- 2016-01-25 CN CN201620068104.0U patent/CN205354621U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |