CN205344925U - Locomotive skate is placed state and is detected alarm device - Google Patents
Locomotive skate is placed state and is detected alarm device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205344925U CN205344925U CN201520873092.4U CN201520873092U CN205344925U CN 205344925 U CN205344925 U CN 205344925U CN 201520873092 U CN201520873092 U CN 201520873092U CN 205344925 U CN205344925 U CN 205344925U
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- skate
- warning box
- locomotive
- information
- alarm device
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a locomotive skate security domain, concretely relates to locomotive skate is placed state and is detected alarm device, a pair of skate on including the skate rack and placing the skate rack in is equipped with skate monitoring module on the skate for detect the skate and whether place as requested or get, and send gained information with wireless mode, report an emergency and ask for help or increased vigilance the box, include and report an emergency and ask for help or increased vigilance box bottom board 1, report an emergency and ask for help or increased vigilance box upper cover 2 and report an emergency and ask for help or increased vigilance box surface membrane 3, report an emergency and ask for help or increased vigilance the information that the box is used for the receipt and the skate monitoring module that decodes to send to combine locomotive operating information to send corresponding information or control information, air switch, with report an emergency and ask for help or increased vigilance box control voltage table. The utility model discloses a locomotive skate is placed state and is detected alarm device can detect the state of placing of skate to provide the warning signal, the device can solve train foundary weight shoes effectively and drive, prevent major hidden dangers such as swift current.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to locomotive skate security fields, is specifically related to a kind of locomotive skate laying state detection alarm device.
Background technology
Skate is also referred to as scotch block.At present, the skate that China railways station uses, is all bilateral brake shoe, and its composition is divided into two parts: bottom and head.Bottom: after sole set foot on by wheel, utilizes head to be blocked by wheel, makes footwear and wheel jointly slide and play braking action.Head part toe-cap, baffle plate two parts.So-called skate braking, it is simply that place skate on one or two one steel rails, the pressure wheel of rolls forward just slides along rail after skate, become sliding friction from rolling friction between wheel track, stops detent roller to advance, plays braking action.Skate is applicable to various various sizes of rail levels and uses, and when car wheel-set sets foot on scotch block, scotch block locking device automatically turns on, and runs with vehicle synchronous, and can smooth out and pass through rail joint;When car wheel-set backs off scotch block, automatic blocking on rail level, is reached antitheft effect effectively anti-slip, best by scotch block locking device.
The application of skate is widely, but train foundary weight footwear are driven, the car etc. that the slips major hidden danger that is always up in railway operation safety, how to detect locomotive skate laying state and to send corresponding warning signal be the big problem that people attempt improving and be badly in need of to solve all the time.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in that to provide a kind of locomotive skate laying state detection alarm device, and it can detect the laying state of skate, and provides warning signal, this device can efficiently solve train foundary weight footwear drive, the major hidden danger such as anti-slip.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by following technical proposals.
A kind of locomotive skate laying state detection alarm device, including:
Skate rack, with a pair skate being placed on skate rack, wherein, skate extends on the skate rack base bottom skate rack along the mouth of placing of described skate rack, equipped with skate monitoring modular on skate, for detecting whether skate is placed as requested or take down, and the information obtained is transmitted wirelessly;
Warning box, including warning box base plate 1, warning box upper cover 2 and warning box facial film 3, warning box base plate 1, warning box upper cover 2, warning box facial film 3 are sequentially connected with and assemble the box body forming warning box;Described warning box is for receiving and decode the information that skate monitoring modular sends, and in conjunction with information corresponding to locomotive operation delivering or control information;
Air switch, is connected with warning box by cable, for controlling the opening and closing of described alarm device, and can realize the electric physical isolation of alarm device and locomotive;
Warning box controls voltmeter, and the binding post that air switch controls voltmeter by cable with warning box is connected.
In a preferred embodiment, the information obtained is transferred to the warning box of this section locomotive by the skate monitoring modular that the skate arranged on a joint locomotive wherein is installed;The skate laying state of this section locomotive is sent to the warning box of other joint locomotive by the warning box of described this section locomotive with the form that is wirelessly transferred.
In a preferred embodiment, skate monitoring modular includes the sensor of detection skate position, the single-chip microcomputer that the signal of telecommunication of sensor is processed, single-chip microcomputer exports information is encoded the coding chip processed and the radiofrequency emitting module information of encoded process wirelessly sent, and sensor, single-chip microcomputer, coding chip and radiofrequency emitting module are sequentially connected with.
In a preferred embodiment, described sensor is infrared ray sensor.
In a preferred embodiment, warning box include receive skate monitoring modular send radiofrequency signal Receiver Module, radio-frequency information is decoded process decoding chip and according to radio-frequency information and in conjunction with locomotive operation information output to property prompting or control information single-chip microcomputer, Receiver Module, decoding chip and single-chip microcomputer are sequentially connected with.
In a preferred embodiment, the single-chip microcomputer in warning box is connected to the display that prompting or control information display prompting;And/or it is connected to prompting or control information are carried out sound and light alarm alarm lamp and speaker.
In a preferred embodiment, warning box base plate 1 is made up of galvanized sheet, thickness 1.5mm, and bottom surface has self-clinching standoff, and side has self-clinching nut, base plate 1 surface plastic spraying.
In a preferred embodiment, warning box upper cover 2 is made up of galvanized sheet, thickness 1.5mm, and side has self-clinching nut, and end face offers the window for showing corresponding information, upper cover 2 surface plastic spraying.
In a preferred embodiment, warning box facial film 3 is made up of white frosting transparent material, thickness 0.8mm, the back side scribbles 3M glue, is connected with warning box upper cover 2 by described 3M glue, has frosting window in the position corresponding with warning box upper cover 2 window, by described frosting window, cannot seeing warning box internal part clearly, described frosting window preferably has certain color, more preferably yellow.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is skate detection module theory diagram;
Fig. 2 is warning box operation principle block diagram;
Fig. 3 is warning box base plate schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is warning box upper cover schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is warning box facial film schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is skate rack schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in detail.
A kind of locomotive skate laying state detection alarm device, including:
Skate rack, with a pair skate being placed on skate rack, wherein, skate extends on the skate rack base bottom skate rack along the mouth of placing of described skate rack, equipped with skate monitoring modular on skate, for detecting whether skate is placed as requested or take down, and the information obtained is transmitted wirelessly;Skate monitoring modular includes the sensor of detection skate position, the single-chip microcomputer that the signal of telecommunication of sensor is processed, single-chip microcomputer exports information is encoded the coding chip processed and the radiofrequency emitting module information of encoded process wirelessly sent, and sensor, single-chip microcomputer, coding chip and radiofrequency emitting module are sequentially connected with;Described sensor is infrared ray sensor;
Warning box, including warning box base plate 1, warning box upper cover 2 and warning box facial film 3, warning box base plate 1, warning box upper cover 2, warning box facial film 3 are sequentially connected with and assemble the box body forming warning box;Described warning box is for receiving and decode the information that skate monitoring modular sends, and in conjunction with information corresponding to locomotive operation delivering or control information;Warning box include receive skate monitoring modular send radiofrequency signal Receiver Module, radio-frequency information is decoded process decoding chip and according to radio-frequency information and in conjunction with locomotive operation information output to property prompting or control information single-chip microcomputer, Receiver Module, decoding chip and single-chip microcomputer are sequentially connected with;Single-chip microcomputer in warning box is connected to the display that prompting or control information display prompting;And/or it is connected to prompting or control information are carried out sound and light alarm alarm lamp and speaker;Warning box base plate 1 is made up of galvanized sheet, thickness 1.5mm, and bottom surface has self-clinching standoff, and side has self-clinching nut, base plate 1 surface plastic spraying;Warning box upper cover 2 is made up of galvanized sheet, thickness 1.5mm, and side has self-clinching nut, and end face offers the window for showing corresponding information, upper cover 2 surface plastic spraying;Warning box facial film 3 is made up of white frosting transparent material, thickness 0.8mm, the back side scribbles 3M glue, it is connected with warning box upper cover 2 by described 3M glue, in the position corresponding with warning box upper cover 2 window, there is frosting window, by described frosting window, it is impossible to see warning box internal part clearly, described frosting window preferably has certain color, more preferably yellow;
Air switch, is connected with warning box by cable, for controlling the opening and closing of described alarm device;
Warning box controls voltmeter, and the binding post that air switch controls voltmeter by cable with warning box is connected.
The foregoing is only a kind of embodiment of the present utility model; it is not all of or unique embodiment; any equivalent transformation that technical solutions of the utility model are taked by those skilled in the art by reading this utility model description, is claim of the present utility model scope required for protection and is contained.
Claims (10)
1. a locomotive skate laying state detection alarm device, including:
Skate rack, with a pair skate being placed on skate rack, wherein, skate extends on the skate rack base bottom skate rack along the mouth of placing of described skate rack, equipped with skate monitoring modular on skate, for detecting whether skate is placed as requested or take down, and the information obtained is transmitted wirelessly;
Warning box, including warning box base plate (1), warning box upper cover (2) and warning box facial film (3), warning box base plate (1), warning box upper cover (2), warning box facial film (3) are sequentially connected with and assemble the box body forming warning box;Described warning box is for receiving and decode the information that skate monitoring modular sends, and in conjunction with information corresponding to locomotive operation delivering or control information;
Air switch, is connected with warning box by cable, for controlling the opening and closing of described alarm device;
Warning box controls voltmeter, and the binding post that air switch controls voltmeter by cable with warning box is connected.
2. locomotive skate laying state detection alarm device as claimed in claim 1, skate monitoring modular includes the sensor of detection skate position, the single-chip microcomputer that the signal of telecommunication of sensor is processed, single-chip microcomputer exports information is encoded the coding chip processed and the radiofrequency emitting module information of encoded process wirelessly sent, and sensor, single-chip microcomputer, coding chip and radiofrequency emitting module are sequentially connected with.
3. locomotive skate laying state detection alarm device as claimed in claim 2, described sensor is pressure stroke sensor.
4. locomotive skate laying state detection alarm device as claimed in claim 1, warning box includes receiving the Receiver Module of the radiofrequency signal that skate monitoring modular sends, radio-frequency information being decoded the decoding chip of process, with according to radio-frequency information and the single-chip microcomputer exported in conjunction with locomotive operation information property prompting or the information of control, Receiver Module, decoding chip and single-chip microcomputer are sequentially connected with.
5. locomotive skate laying state detection alarm device as claimed in claim 4, the single-chip microcomputer in warning box is connected to the display that prompting or control information display prompting;And/or it is connected to prompting or control information are carried out sound and light alarm alarm lamp and speaker.
6. locomotive skate laying state detection alarm device as claimed in claim 1, warning box base plate is made up of galvanized sheet, thickness 1.5mm, and bottom surface has self-clinching standoff, and side has self-clinching nut, backplate surface plastic-blasting.
7. locomotive skate laying state detection alarm device as claimed in claim 1, warning box upper cover is made up of galvanized sheet, thickness 1.5mm, and side has self-clinching nut, and end face offers the window for showing corresponding information, upper lid surface plastic-blasting.
8. locomotive skate laying state detection alarm device as claimed in claim 1, warning box facial film is made up of white frosting transparent material, thickness 0.8mm, the back side scribbles 3M glue, it is connected with warning box upper cover by described 3M glue, in the position corresponding with warning box upper cover window, there is frosting window, by described frosting window, it is impossible to see warning box internal part clearly.
9. locomotive skate laying state detection alarm device as claimed in claim 8, described frosting window is sub-film polishing color.
10. the locomotive skate laying state detection alarm device as described in any one of claim 1-9, the information obtained is transferred to the warning box of this section locomotive by the skate monitoring modular that the skate arranged on a joint locomotive wherein is installed;The skate laying state of this section locomotive is sent to the warning box of other joint locomotive by the warning box of described this section locomotive with the form that is wirelessly transferred.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520873092.4U CN205344925U (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2015-11-05 | Locomotive skate is placed state and is detected alarm device |
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CN201520873092.4U CN205344925U (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2015-11-05 | Locomotive skate is placed state and is detected alarm device |
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CN205344925U true CN205344925U (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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CN201520873092.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205344925U (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2015-11-05 | Locomotive skate is placed state and is detected alarm device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107792120A (en) * | 2016-09-06 | 2018-03-13 | 中国铁路总公司 | Intelligent iron shoe and its system |
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2015
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107792120A (en) * | 2016-09-06 | 2018-03-13 | 中国铁路总公司 | Intelligent iron shoe and its system |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160629 Termination date: 20171105 |