CN205336782U - Device for saline soil reclamation - Google Patents
Device for saline soil reclamation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205336782U CN205336782U CN201521066201.8U CN201521066201U CN205336782U CN 205336782 U CN205336782 U CN 205336782U CN 201521066201 U CN201521066201 U CN 201521066201U CN 205336782 U CN205336782 U CN 205336782U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tank body
- plc
- leakage fluid
- fluid dram
- jar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for saline soil reclamation, which comprises a tank body, jar body upper portion is equipped with the feed inlet, and a jar body lower part is equipped with the discharge gate, and a jar side wall is equipped with the leakage fluid dram, feed inlet, discharge gate, leakage fluid dram are equipped with the valve respectively, and the leakage fluid dram still is equipped with the filter screen, jar the body upper portion be equipped with the PLC controller, establish the liquid level of the internal lateral wall of jar meter, thermometer and pH meter and PLC controller electric connection, the PLC controller is connected with solar cell panel, jar internal portion is equipped with the rabbling mechanism, the rabbling mechanism respectively with PLC controller and external power source interface electric connection. The utility model discloses a crops discarded object is smashed the back and is dropped into this device, is used for the improvement of saline -alkali soil behind microbial fermentation, and the anti salt ability of reinforcing plant is through solar cell for the control system power supply, by the control of fermenting of PLC controller, its simple structure, resources are saved, convenient to use, easy popularization.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of alkaline land improving device, belongs to soil improvement equipment technical field.
Background technology
In the arid of northern China, semiarid zone, widely distributed salt-soda soil, has plenty of longer term climatic reason and causes, what have is then that seasonal reason is formed: summer rainwater is many and concentrates, and great amount of soluble salt is seeped into lower floor with water or flows away, and anthropogenic soil desalts alkalization；Spring, evaporation from topsoil was strong, and the salinity in subsoil water rises with capillary and is gathered in upper soll layer, and this is main salinization of soil season.This external area closing on seashore, soil, because of the dipping of sea water, forms coastal saline-alkali soil.The content of organic matter of saline-alkali soil is few, and soil fertility is low, and physicochemical character is poor, and the anions and canons that crop is harmful is many, and crop is short Seedling not easily, and serious salt affected soil regional plant is difficult to survive.Traditional way is usually and water is poured in saline and alkaline soil, makes soil salt dissolve, by under ooze saline and alkaline for the solubility in topsoil be discharged in deep soil or drip washing go out infiltration gutter got rid of.But this method water consumption is big, is difficult to commonly use in some areas.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in that to provide the alkaline land improving device of a kind of improvement salt affected soil of economizing on water, with the problem solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of alkaline land improving device, including tank body, described tank body top is provided with charging aperture, tank body lower part is provided with discharging opening, tank wall is provided with leakage fluid dram, described charging aperture, discharging opening, leakage fluid dram is respectively equipped with valve, leakage fluid dram is additionally provided with filter screen, described tank body top is provided with PLC, it is located at the level galge of tank body medial wall, thermometer and pH meter and described PLC are electrically connected, PLC is connected with solar panel, tank interior is provided with rabbling mechanism, rabbling mechanism is connected with tank body top, rabbling mechanism is electrically connected with PLC and external power source interface respectively.
Preferably, the valve of described discharging opening and leakage fluid dram is electric control valve, and described electric control valve is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, described tank body top is provided with gas collection mouth, and described gas collection mouth connects collection chamber.
Preferably, described PLC is electrically connected battery capacity indication lamp, and described battery capacity indication lamp is LED.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: adopt agricultural waste material pulverize after put into this device, after fermentable for the improvement of saline-alkali soil, agricultural waste material after fermentation contains substantial amounts of organic matter and small molecule metabolites, harmful anions and canons in soil is played cushioning effect, be conducive to seed root of hair, short Seedling, surface soil alkalinity can be reduced, strengthen plant anti-salt ability；By solaode for control system power supply, by PLC carry out fermentation monitoring, its simple in construction, economize on resources, easy to use, easy to spread.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure: 1 tank body, 2 charging apertures, 3 discharging openings, 4 leakage fluid drams, 5PLC controller, 6 level galge, 7 thermometeies, 8pH meter, 9 solar panels, 10 rabbling mechanisms, 11 gas collection mouths, 12 collection chambers.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1, this utility model one alkaline land improving device, including tank body 1, described tank body 1 top is provided with charging aperture 2, tank body 1 bottom is provided with discharging opening 3, tank body 1 sidewall is provided with leakage fluid dram 4, described charging aperture 2, discharging opening 3, leakage fluid dram 4 is respectively equipped with valve, leakage fluid dram 4 is additionally provided with filter screen, described tank body 1 top is provided with PLC 5, it is located at the level galge 6 of tank body 1 medial wall, thermometer 7 and pH meter 8 are electrically connected with described PLC 5, PLC 5 is connected with solar panel 9, tank body 1 is internal is provided with rabbling mechanism 10, rabbling mechanism 10 is connected with tank body 1 top, rabbling mechanism 10 is electrically connected with PLC 5 and external power source interface respectively.
The valve of described discharging opening 3 and leakage fluid dram 4 is electric control valve, and described electric control valve and PLC 5 are electrically connected, and after fermentation ends, PLC 5 controls to be automatically drained out fermentation material and liquid；Described tank body 1 top is provided with gas collection mouth 11, and described gas collection mouth 11 connects collection chamber 12, and what fermentation produced organic gas can Collection utilization；Described PLC 5 is electrically connected battery capacity indication lamp, and described battery capacity indication lamp is LED, when the electricity deficiency that solar energy provides, it is possible to rabbling mechanism 10 is connected external power supply and is stirred.
After the straw of crops, branch and leaf, rhizome the like waste collect pulverizing, add appropriate water and put into from charging aperture 2 again, in tank body 1, carry out anaerobic fermentation, through microbial decomposition, conversion, produce gas chromatography.Liquid in tank body 1 is carried out intermittent stirring by rabbling mechanism 10, promotes sweat.Earlier fermentation is due to the effect of acid-producing bacteria, straw etc. is decomposed and produces a large amount of organic acid, in tank body 1, the pH value of liquid declines rapidly, hereafter methane is generated owing to methanogen converts organic acid, the pH value of liquid begins to ramp up, when pH value rises to after neutrality, stopping fermentation, PLC 5 controls automatically controlled gate and opens and be automatically drained out fermentation material and liquid.Being placed in by fermentation material in the soil pit in groined type excavated, be then covered by last layer soil, fermentation material and saline-alkali soil progressively act on, improve the buffer capacity of soil, reducing surface soil alkalinity, the small-molecule substance in fermentation material can also promote plant growing, strengthens plant anti-salt ability.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, being appreciated that when without departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit and these embodiments can be carried out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification, scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. an alkaline land improving device, including tank body (1), described tank body (1) top is provided with charging aperture (2), tank body (1) bottom is provided with discharging opening (3), tank body (1) sidewall is provided with leakage fluid dram (4), described charging aperture (2), discharging opening (3), leakage fluid dram (4) is respectively equipped with valve, leakage fluid dram (4) is additionally provided with filter screen, it is characterized in that: described tank body (1) top is provided with PLC (5), it is located at the level galge (6) of tank body (1) medial wall, thermometer (7) and pH meter (8) are electrically connected with described PLC (5), PLC (5) is connected with solar panel (9), tank body (1) is internal is provided with rabbling mechanism (10), rabbling mechanism (10) is connected with tank body (1) top, rabbling mechanism (10) is electrically connected with PLC (5) and external power source interface respectively.
2. a kind of alkaline land improving device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the valve of described discharging opening (3) and leakage fluid dram (4) is electric control valve, and described electric control valve is electrically connected with PLC (5).
3. a kind of alkaline land improving device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described tank body (1) top is provided with gas collection mouth (11), and described gas collection mouth (11) connects collection chamber (12).
4. a kind of alkaline land improving device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described PLC (5) is electrically connected battery capacity indication lamp, and described battery capacity indication lamp is LED.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521066201.8U CN205336782U (en) | 2015-12-20 | 2015-12-20 | Device for saline soil reclamation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521066201.8U CN205336782U (en) | 2015-12-20 | 2015-12-20 | Device for saline soil reclamation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205336782U true CN205336782U (en) | 2016-06-29 |
Family
ID=56168628
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521066201.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205336782U (en) | 2015-12-20 | 2015-12-20 | Device for saline soil reclamation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205336782U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106325198A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-11 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil improvement drainage system and internet-of-things management system thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-12-20 CN CN201521066201.8U patent/CN205336782U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106325198A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-11 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil improvement drainage system and internet-of-things management system thereof |
| CN106325198B (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2018-12-04 | 山东胜伟盐碱地科技有限公司 | A kind of alkaline land improving drainage system based on Internet of Things |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160629 Termination date: 20161220 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |