CN205333628U - Vertical analogue means - Google Patents
Vertical analogue means Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205333628U CN205333628U CN201620041566.3U CN201620041566U CN205333628U CN 205333628 U CN205333628 U CN 205333628U CN 201620041566 U CN201620041566 U CN 201620041566U CN 205333628 U CN205333628 U CN 205333628U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- main body
- body tank
- guide rail
- video camera
- greasy dirt
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- Withdrawn - After Issue
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a marine environment analogue test equipment technical field, in particular to vertical analogue means. This vertical analogue means includes a main part basin, and the bottom is equipped with a support frame in the main part basin, is equipped with a greasy dirt sprayer on the support frame, is equipped with a detergent sprayer in the top on support frame right side, is equipped with a laser particle appearance on the middle part lateral wall of detergent sprayer top main part basin, the right side outside at the main part basin is equipped with a liftable highspeed camera system, greasy dirt sprayer, detergent sprayer, laser ion appearance and liftable highspeed camera system all link to each other with a controller, the wall bottom is equipped with an inlet tube on the left of the main part basin, is equipped with a drain pipe at the main part bottom of gullet. This vertical analogue means is rational in infrastructure, the design science, can simulate seabed oil spilling and other pollutants under the different jet velocities vertical migration diffusion process law and the greasy dirt that stays under water in the water and have mechanism and condition.
Description
(1) technical field
This utility model relates to marine environment simulated test facility technical field, particularly to a kind of vertical analog。
(2) background technology
After seabed oil spilling under water occurs, the behavior state of oil spilling can have greatly changed along with the fluidised form of environmental condition and oil spilling character and oil spilling。In actual seabed under water oil spilling process, the state of oil spilling and move to the behavior state water surface process from water-bed oil leakaging port at present still can not by the perception of people institute, and ocean water body and surrounding all can be caused unthinkable substantial pollution by the spilling of the multiple degreasing medium such as oil spilling and change。In order to fully understand the Changing Pattern of oil spilling behavior state after spilling under water, it is necessary to the integral status of the oil spilling not of the same race of the different underwater environment condition of simulation, prediction and method of disposal research for oil spilling under water provide scientific basic foundation。In order to enable correctly to simulate the actual state of oil spilling under water, need seabed oil spilling state under water is carried out the same or analogous test of actual environment condition under water, not yet there is the spilled oil simulation device for seabed spilled oil simulation experimental study under water at present, cannot to the multiple degreasing medium such as seabed oil spilling in water body from the measurement and the observation that spill into uphill process and carry out macroscopic view, it is impossible to the more efficiently emergency disposal decision-making for marine oil spill and other pollutant provides technical support。
(3) summary of the invention
This utility model is in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, design science, seabed oil spilling can simulated under different jet velocity and other pollutant Vertical Migration diffusion process rule and the greasy dirt that stays under water in water body exist the vertical analog of the seabed oil spilling of mechanism and condition, solve problems of the prior art。
This utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of vertical analog, including a main body tank, it is provided with a bracing frame at main body tank inner bottom part, bracing frame is provided with a greasy dirt ejector, on the right side of bracing frame, it is arranged over a detergent ejector, the middle part sidewall of detergent ejector upper body tank is provided with a laser particle instrument；A liftable high-speed video camera system it is provided with on the right side outside main body tank；Described greasy dirt ejector, detergent ejector, lasing ion instrument are all connected with a controller with liftable high-speed video camera system；Bottom main body tank left side wall, it is provided with a water inlet pipe, is provided with a drain pipe at main body bottom of gullet。
Described liftable high-speed video camera system includes being located at the bearing outside main body tank, bearing is provided with, near main body tank side, the guide rail vertically be arrangeding in parallel before and after two, on bearing on the right side of guide rail, corresponding each guide rail is respectively equipped with a column, a servomotor it is provided with in the middle part of bearing between guide rail and column, bearing in servomotor outer left side is arranged over a rotating shaft, rotating shaft is provided with big belt wheel and a small pulley, described small pulley is connected with the output shaft of servomotor by Timing Belt, rail crown above big belt wheel is provided with a driven pulley being correspondingly arranged up and down with big belt wheel, it is provided with a conveyer belt along rail height direction between big belt wheel and driven pulley, it is provided with the clamping plate arranged along conveyer belt width on the conveyor belt, it is respectively equipped with one at the corresponding each guide rail of clamping plate bottom right side and is sheathed on sleeve outside guide rail, two drift angle places on the left of clamping plate are respectively equipped with an exterior lighting lamp, clamping plate between outside illuminating lamp are provided with a video camera；Being provided with a drag chain between guide rail and column, one end of described drag chain is connected with the right side of sleeve bottom end, and the other end of described drag chain is located on column。
Rail crown above video camera passes on left a peg and is provided with a limit switch, main body bottom of gullet right side wall below video camera is provided with on one and peg the lowermost limit switch that the limit switch hung is correspondingly arranged, described each limit switch is infrared sensing switch, and described infrared sensing switch is connected with controller。
It is provided with a rule between the top left hand and main body tank top of ejector；It is provided with a support bar at main body tank inner top, support bar hangs several interior lights being connected with controller；It is provided with the liquid level alarming switch being connected with controller at main body tank inner top；Top in main body tank is provided with high-order overfall；The main body tank front side wall corresponding with ejector is provided with a manhole。
Described main body tank is transparent acrylic main body tank。
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the liftable high-speed video camera system of this vertical analog is by being arranged a video camera by clamping plate on the conveyer belt between two guide rails, the whole variable condition of the mist of oil sprayed by greasy dirt ejector and spread condition can carry out whole process monitor rapidly, continuously and take pictures, it is simple to follow-up study personnel analyse in depth the actual state of seabed oil spilling。The setting of rule in main body tank, it is simple to observe the rising of mist of oil sprayed by ejector and diffusion height and area, it is ensured that this vertical analog provide experimental data accurate, accurately with comprehensive。The illuminating lamp of main body tank inner top is arranged, it is to avoid in main body tank, the more weak observation caused of light and shooting effect decline, and improve the definition of simulation experiment effect further。The air injection unit that oiling unit is arranged below, can be further ensured that the greasy dirt ejected by greasy dirt ejector is mist of oil shape, it is simple to observe the diffusion-condition after greasy dirt injection。This design science is reasonable, and process route is simple, efficient, and the actual state for follow-up correct simulation oil spilling under water provides the foundation, it is achieved that the more efficiently emergency disposal decision-making for marine oil spill and other pollutant provides certain technical support。
(4) accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is further described。
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is this utility model liftable high-speed video camera system left view structural representation；
Fig. 3 is that in Fig. 1, A-A cuts open to structural representation；
Fig. 4 is that in Fig. 2, C-C cuts open to structural representation。
In figure, 1 main body tank, 2 bracing frames, 3 greasy dirt ejectors, 4 detergent ejectors, 5 laser particle instrument, 6 water inlet pipes, 7 drain pipies, 8 bearings, 9 guide rails, 10 columns, 11 servomotors, 12 big belt wheels, 13 small pulleys, 14 Timing Belts, 15 conveyer belts, 16 clamping plate, 17 sleeves, 18 video cameras, 19 exterior lighting lamps, 20 drag chains, 21 pegs, 22 limit switches, 23 rules, 24 support bars, 25 interior lights, 26 liquid level alarming switchs, 27 high-order overfalls, 28 manholes。
(5) detailed description of the invention
For knowing the technical characterstic that this programme is described, below by detailed description of the invention, and in conjunction with its accompanying drawing, the utility model is elaborated。
As shown in accompanying drawing 1-4, this vertical analog includes a main body tank 1, it is provided with a bracing frame 2 at main body tank 1 inner bottom part, bracing frame 2 is provided with a greasy dirt ejector 3, on the right side of bracing frame 2, it is arranged over a detergent ejector 4, the middle part sidewall of detergent ejector 4 upper body tank 1 is provided with a laser particle instrument 5；It is provided with a liftable high-speed video camera system on the right side of outer 1 of main body tank；Described greasy dirt ejector 3, detergent ejector 4, lasing ion instrument 5 are all connected with a controller with liftable high-speed video camera system；Bottom main body tank 1 left side wall, it is provided with a water inlet pipe 6, bottom main body tank 1, is provided with a drain pipe 7。
Described liftable high-speed video camera system includes the bearing 8 being located at outside main body tank 1, bearing 8 is provided with, near main body tank 1 side, the guide rail 9 vertically be arrangeding in parallel before and after two, on bearing 8 on the right side of guide rail 9, corresponding each guide rail 9 is respectively equipped with a column 10, a servomotor 11 it is provided with in the middle part of bearing 8 between guide rail 9 and column 10, bearing 8 in servomotor 11 outer left side is arranged over a rotating shaft, rotating shaft is provided with big belt wheel 12 and a small pulley 13, described small pulley 13 is connected with the output shaft of servomotor 11 by Timing Belt 14, guide rail 9 top above big belt wheel 12 is provided with a driven pulley being correspondingly arranged with big belt wheel about 12, it is provided with a conveyer belt 15 along rail height direction between big belt wheel 12 and driven pulley, conveyer belt 15 is provided with the clamping plate 16 arranged along conveyer belt width, it is respectively equipped with one at the corresponding each guide rail 9 of clamping plate 16 bottom right side and is sheathed on sleeve 17 outside guide rail, two drift angle places on the left of clamping plate 16 are respectively equipped with an exterior lighting lamp 19, clamping plate between outside illuminating lamp 19 are provided with a video camera 18；Being provided with a drag chain 20 between guide rail 9 and column 10, one end of described drag chain 20 is connected with the right side of sleeve 17 bottom, and the other end of described drag chain 20 is located on column 10。
Guide rail 9 top left side above video camera 18 is provided with a limit switch 22 by a peg 21, main body tank 1 bottom, right sidewall below video camera 18 is provided with on one and peg 21 lowermost limit switch that the limit switch hung is correspondingly arranged, described each limit switch 22 is infrared sensing switch, and described infrared sensing switch is connected with controller。
It is provided with a rule 23 between the top left hand and main body tank 1 top of greasy dirt ejector 3；It is provided with a support bar 24 at main body tank 1 inner top, support bar 24 hangs several interior lights 25 being connected with controller；The liquid level alarming switch 26 being connected with controller it is provided with at main body tank 1 inner top；Top in main body tank 1 is provided with high-order overfall 27；Main body tank 1 front side wall corresponding with greasy dirt ejector 3 is provided with a manhole 28。
Described main body tank 1 is transparent acrylic main body tank。
Work process and operation principle: by water inlet pipe 7 to injection testing water in main body tank 1；By controller On-line Control, open interior light 25, start greasy dirt ejector 3 and detergent ejector 4, greasy dirt and detergent spray from the top of oil sprayer 3 and detergent ejector 4 top respectively, now, controller starts laser particle instrument 5 and servomotor 11 and video camera 18 works, open the exterior lighting lamp 19 above video camera 18, servomotor 11 driving conveying belt 15 is along guide rail 9 upward sliding, in slip uphill process, clamping plate 16 on conveyer belt 15 drive video camera 18 to complete the omnidistance shooting to the rising in water body after greasy dirt injection and diffusion process。When video camera 18 runs up the limit switch 22 to guide rail 9 top, trigger this uppermost limit switch so that servomotor 11 stops, and then make conveyer belt 15 decommission。When mist of oil course of injection terminates, control servomotor 11 driving conveying belt 15 that reverses by controller to carry downwards, conveyer belt 15 drives clamping plate 16 to move down along guide rail 9, when video camera 18 runs downwards the limit switch 22 to main body tank 1 external right side wall, trigger this lowermost limit switch so that servomotor 11 stops, video camera 18 homing。
Being provided with the cable connecting video camera 18, exterior lighting lamp 19 and controller respectively in the drag chain 20 being connected between guide rail 9 with column 10, this cable together moves with conveyer belt 15 in drag chain 20, and drag chain 15 has certain protective effect。
This utility model does not describe part in detail, is the known technology of those skilled in the art of the present technique。What finally illustrate is, above example is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although this utility model being described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or equivalent replacement, without deviating from objective and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present utility model。
Claims (5)
1. a vertical analog, it is characterized in that: include a main body tank, it is provided with a bracing frame at main body tank inner bottom part, bracing frame is provided with a greasy dirt ejector, on the right side of bracing frame, it is arranged over a detergent nozzle, the middle part sidewall of detergent nozzle upper body tank is provided with a laser particle instrument；A liftable high-speed video camera system it is provided with on the right side outside main body tank；Described greasy dirt ejector, detergent nozzle, lasing ion instrument are all connected with a controller with liftable high-speed video camera system；Bottom main body tank left side wall, it is provided with a water inlet pipe, is provided with a drain pipe at main body bottom of gullet。
2. the vertical analog of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described liftable high-speed video camera system includes being located at the bearing outside main body tank, bearing is provided with, near main body tank side, the guide rail vertically be arrangeding in parallel before and after two, on bearing on the right side of guide rail, corresponding each guide rail is respectively equipped with a column, a servomotor it is provided with in the middle part of bearing between guide rail and column, bearing in servomotor outer left side is arranged over a rotating shaft, rotating shaft is provided with big belt wheel and a small pulley, described small pulley is connected with the output shaft of servomotor by Timing Belt, rail crown above big belt wheel is provided with a driven pulley being correspondingly arranged up and down with big belt wheel, it is provided with a conveyer belt along rail height direction between big belt wheel and driven pulley, it is provided with the clamping plate arranged along conveyer belt width on the conveyor belt, it is respectively equipped with one at the corresponding each guide rail of clamping plate bottom right side and is sheathed on sleeve outside guide rail, two drift angle places on the left of clamping plate are respectively equipped with an exterior lighting lamp, clamping plate between outside illuminating lamp are provided with a video camera；Being provided with a drag chain between guide rail and column, one end of described drag chain is connected with the right side of sleeve bottom end, and the other end of described drag chain is located on column。
3. the vertical analog of one according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the rail crown above video camera passes on left a peg and is provided with a limit switch, main body bottom of gullet right side wall below video camera is provided with on one and peg the lowermost limit switch that the limit switch hung is correspondingly arranged, described each limit switch is infrared sensing switch, and described infrared sensing switch is connected with controller。
4. the vertical analog of one according to claim 3, is characterized in that: be provided with a rule between the top left hand and main body tank top of greasy dirt ejector；It is provided with a support bar at main body tank inner top, support bar hangs several interior lights being connected with controller；It is provided with the liquid level alarming switch being connected with controller at main body tank inner top；Top in main body tank is provided with high-order overfall；The main body tank front side wall corresponding with ejector is provided with a manhole。
5. the vertical analog of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described main body tank is transparent acrylic main body tank。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620041566.3U CN205333628U (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2016-01-15 | Vertical analogue means |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620041566.3U CN205333628U (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2016-01-15 | Vertical analogue means |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205333628U true CN205333628U (en) | 2016-06-22 |
Family
ID=56196138
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620041566.3U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205333628U (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2016-01-15 | Vertical analogue means |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205333628U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105651777B (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2018-08-14 | 国家海洋局北海环境监测中心 | A kind of vertical simulator |
-
2016
- 2016-01-15 CN CN201620041566.3U patent/CN205333628U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105651777B (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2018-08-14 | 国家海洋局北海环境监测中心 | A kind of vertical simulator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160622 Effective date of abandoning: 20180814 |