CN205333068U - Buoy is surveyed to formula drift circulation section of controlling oneself - Google Patents

Buoy is surveyed to formula drift circulation section of controlling oneself Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205333068U
CN205333068U CN201520793487.3U CN201520793487U CN205333068U CN 205333068 U CN205333068 U CN 205333068U CN 201520793487 U CN201520793487 U CN 201520793487U CN 205333068 U CN205333068 U CN 205333068U
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China
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pressure hull
buoy
module
motor
double
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CN201520793487.3U
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谭华
孙伟志
张辉
王德亮
曾军财
杨小辉
张作琼
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QINGDAO HISUN OCEAN EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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QINGDAO HISUN OCEAN EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a buoy is surveyed to formula drift circulation section of controlling oneself, for the sealed withstand voltage structure of columniform, including columniform pressure hull, CTD module, casing connecting piece, CTD module and pressure hull upper portion sealing connection, pressure hull bottom and casing connecting piece sealing connection. SBE sensor, satellite communication antenna and hydrophone are installed to CTD module upper portion, casing connecting piece externally mounted has double -deck oily bag, be equipped with motor, transmission, hydraulic piston pump and control module in the pressure hull, the motor passes through transmission to be connected with hydraulic piston pump, and the oil duct communicate with double -deck oily bag in hydraulic piston pump passed through the casing connecting piece, control module is connected with motor, SBE sensor, satellite communication antenna respectively. Can realize that the buoy in the surface of water and underwater accurate positioning, reaches and gathers the accurate of data of sea water, can accelerate the set -up and the construction of china's ocean observational network.

Description

A kind of self-restraining type drifting circulation section detection buoy
Technical field
This utility model relates to Ocean Surveying device field, specifically, relates to a kind of self-restraining type drifting circulation section detection buoy。
Background technology
International Argo Program imagination in 1998 builds a global Argo real-time ocean observing network being made up of 3000 satellite tracked drifters in World Oceans, quickly, accurately, to collect the Drifting Course data of the sea ocean temperature of layer, salinity and buoy between global ocean 0-2000m on a large scale, improve the precision of climatic prediction better, thus the threat that effectively the day by day serious climate damage in the defence whole world causes to the mankind。
At present, ocean observational network is being set up in China, the Real-Time Ocean monitoring system of China is built in the last glacial cycle marine site of contiguous China, there is the domestic deep-sea automatic profile buoy of type of independent intellectual property right, but domestic deep sea section buoy is more abroad gone back in industrialization and in operating time, operation stability, and there is a big difference。
Utility model content
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of domestic and also can a kind of self-restraining type drifting circulation section detection buoy of industrialization, buoy can be realized the water surface and being accurately positioned under water, and the accurate acquisition of the data to sea water, establishment and the construction of China's ocean observational network can be accelerated, and the ability of China's marine environmental monitoring in surrounding sea areas and marine forecasting can be improved。
A kind of self-restraining type drifting circulation section detection buoy described in the utility model, for cylindrical sealing pressure-resistance structure, including cylindrical pressure hull, CTD module, housing connection member, CTD module is connected with pressure hull top seal, it is tightly connected with housing connection member bottom pressure hull, use extra super duralumin alloy is made, and pressure-resistant seal performance reaches 20MPa。CTD module top is provided with SBE sensor, satellite communication antenna and hydrophone;Being provided with double-deck oil sac outside housing connection member, double-deck oil sac is placed in oil sac protective cover;Being provided with motor, actuating device, hydraulic planger pump and control module in pressure hull, motor is connected with hydraulic planger pump by actuating device, sets oil duct in housing connection member, and hydraulic planger pump is connected with double-deck oil sac by oil duct;Control module to include controlling motor main control board, satellite communication transmitter, GPS localization machine, control module and be connected with motor, SBE sensor, satellite communication antenna respectively。
Satellite communication antenna is used for bidirectional data transfers, and hydrophone is for the location of underwater buoy。Hydraulic planger pump passes through motor and actuator drives, is injected or extraction to double-deck oil sac by the oil duct in housing connection member by the hydraulic oil in hydraulic planger pump, to reach to change the purpose of buoy volume, thus realizing floating and the dive campaign of buoy。
Further, described double-deck oil sac is two-layer cavity body structure, is interconnected between described two-layer cavity。It is simple that single oil sac adopts the structure form, and volume is little, it is adaptable to self-restraining type drifting circulation profile buoy。
Further, being additionally provided with air pump in described pressure hull, pressure hull lower end outside arranges sleeve-like air bag, and described air pump is connected with controlling module, and air pump is communicated with sleeve-like air bag by trachea。With ensure buoy emerge transmission data time smooth and easy。
Further, described pressure hull is provided externally with stable disk, for the balance of aided detection buoy。
Control module and be placed in the upper end of pressure hull, mainly it is made up of control motor and the main control board of air pump, satellite communication transmitter, GPS localization machine, realize the buoy location at the water surface by GPS localization machine, the data that buoy 2000 meters of under water collect can be transferred to ground control centre by satellite transmitter。
The self-restraining type drifting circulation section detection buoy for deep-sea marine environmental monitoring that this utility model provides, this utility model, for the collection measurement of temperature, salinity, depth data in 0-2000 rice marine environment, also can be used for the fields such as biogeochemistry field, marine environmental forecasting, marine environment research, military surveillance。Simple in construction, easy to assembly, the buoy data acquisition to sea water is realized by CTD module, floating and the dive of buoy is realized by hydraulic planger pump, realize transmitting with the data of ground control centre by Satellite Communication System, buoy can be realized respectively the water surface and being accurately positioned under water by GPS and hydrophone。Owing to product structure and assembling are simple, in that context it may be convenient to realize industrialization。
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of the self-restraining type drifting circulation profile buoy that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model;
Wherein, 1, satellite communication antenna;2, hydrophone;3, pressure transducer;4, CTD module;5, stable disk;6, trachea;7, module is controlled;8, actuating device;9, hydraulic planger pump;10, air bag;11, set of cells;12, housing connection member;13, oil sac protective cover;14, double-deck oil sac;15, pressure hull;16, motor;17, air pump。
Detailed description of the invention
This utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples。
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of self-restraining type drifting circulation section detection buoy, for cylindrical sealing pressure-resistance structure, including cylindrical pressure hull 15, CTD module 4, housing connection member 12, CTD module is connected with pressure hull 15 top seal, it is tightly connected with housing connection member 12 bottom pressure hull 15, it is characterised in that: CTD module top is provided with SBE sensor, satellite communication antenna 1 and hydrophone 2;Housing connection member 12 is outside is provided with double-deck oil sac 14, and double-deck oil sac 14 is placed in oil sac protective cover 13;Being provided with motor 16, actuating device 8, hydraulic planger pump 9 in pressure hull 15 and control module 7, motor 16 is connected with hydraulic planger pump 9 by actuating device 8, sets oil duct in housing connection member 12, and hydraulic planger pump 9 is connected with double-deck oil sac 14 by oil duct;Control module 7 to include controlling motor main control board, satellite communication transmitter, GPS localization machine composition, control module 7 and be connected with motor 16, SBE sensor, satellite communication antenna 1 respectively。
Satellite communication antenna 1 is for bidirectional data transfers, and hydrophone 2 is for the location of underwater buoy。Hydraulic planger pump 9 is driven by motor 16 and actuating device 8, and the hydraulic oil in hydraulic planger pump 8 is injected by oil duct to double-deck oil sac 14 or extracted out, to reach to change the purpose of buoy volume, thus realizing floating and the dive campaign of buoy。Realize the buoy location at the water surface by GPS localization machine, the data that buoy 2000 meters of under water collect can be transferred to ground control centre by satellite transmitter。
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of self-restraining type drifting circulation section detection buoy, for cylindrical sealing pressure-resistance structure, including cylindrical pressure hull 15, CTD module 4, housing connection member 12, CTD module is connected with pressure hull 15 top seal, it is tightly connected with housing connection member 12 bottom pressure hull 15, it is characterised in that: CTD module top is provided with SBE sensor, satellite communication antenna 1 and hydrophone 2;Housing connection member 12 is outside is provided with double-deck oil sac 14, and double-deck oil sac 14 is placed in oil sac protective cover 13;Being provided with motor 16, actuating device 8, hydraulic planger pump 9 in pressure hull 15 and control module 7, motor 16 is connected with hydraulic planger pump 9 by actuating device 8, sets oil duct in housing connection member 12, and hydraulic planger pump 9 is connected with double-deck oil sac 14 by oil duct;Control module 7 to include controlling motor main control board, satellite communication transmitter, GPS localization machine composition, control module 7 and be connected with motor 16, SBE sensor, satellite communication antenna 1 respectively。Being additionally provided with air pump 17 in pressure hull 15, pressure hull 15 lower end outside arranges sleeve-like air bag 10, and air pump 17 is connected with controlling module 7, and air pump 17 is communicated with sleeve-like air bag 10 by trachea 6。

Claims (5)

1. a self-restraining type drifting circulation section detection buoy, for cylindrical sealing pressure-resistance structure, including cylindrical pressure hull (15), CTD module (4), housing connection member (12), described CTD module is connected with pressure hull (15) top seal, described pressure hull (15) bottom is tightly connected with housing connection member (12), it is characterised in that: described CTD module top is provided with SBE sensor, satellite communication antenna (1) and hydrophone (2);Described housing connection member (12) is outside is provided with double-deck oil sac (14), and described double-deck oil sac (14) is placed in oil sac protective cover (13);It is provided with motor (16), actuating device (8), hydraulic planger pump (9) in described pressure hull (15) and controls module (7), described motor (16) is connected with hydraulic planger pump (9) by actuating device (8), setting oil duct in described housing connection member (12), described hydraulic planger pump (9) is connected with double-deck oil sac (14) by oil duct;Described control module (7) includes controlling motor main control board, satellite communication transmitter, GPS localization machine, and described control module (7) is connected with motor (16), SBE sensor, satellite communication antenna (1) respectively。
2. self-restraining type drifting according to claim 1 circulation section detection buoy, it is characterised in that: described double-deck oil sac (14) is two-layer cavity body structure, is interconnected between described two-layer cavity。
3. self-restraining type drifting according to claim 1 and 2 circulation section detection buoy, it is characterized in that: in described pressure hull (15), be additionally provided with air pump (17), described pressure hull (15) lower end outside arranges sleeve-like air bag (10), described air pump (17) is connected with controlling module (7), and air pump (17) is communicated with sleeve-like air bag (10) by trachea (6)。
4. self-restraining type drifting according to claim 1 and 2 circulation section detection buoy, it is characterised in that: described pressure hull (15) is provided externally with stable disk (5)。
5. self-restraining type drifting according to claim 3 circulation section detection buoy, it is characterised in that: described pressure hull (15) is provided externally with stable disk (5)。
CN201520793487.3U 2015-10-14 2015-10-14 Buoy is surveyed to formula drift circulation section of controlling oneself Active CN205333068U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108715210A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-10-30 天津时空经纬信息技术有限公司 Positioning buoy and the method for arranging positioning buoy array
CN109823479A (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-05-31 青岛市海洋装备研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一〇研究所青岛海洋装备工程中心) A kind of ARGO buoy based on wave energy
CN110673186A (en) * 2019-09-03 2020-01-10 天津大学 Deep sea self-sustaining profile buoy underwater track recording system
CN110715651A (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-01-21 天津市津海德科技有限公司 Use method of drift-type ocean optical profile viewer
CN111854703A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-10-30 国家海洋技术中心 Integrated warm salt deep flow detection device, system and method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109823479A (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-05-31 青岛市海洋装备研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一〇研究所青岛海洋装备工程中心) A kind of ARGO buoy based on wave energy
CN108715210A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-10-30 天津时空经纬信息技术有限公司 Positioning buoy and the method for arranging positioning buoy array
CN108715210B (en) * 2018-05-14 2024-08-06 天津时空经纬信息技术有限公司 Positioning buoy and method for arranging positioning buoy array
CN110673186A (en) * 2019-09-03 2020-01-10 天津大学 Deep sea self-sustaining profile buoy underwater track recording system
CN110715651A (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-01-21 天津市津海德科技有限公司 Use method of drift-type ocean optical profile viewer
CN111854703A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-10-30 国家海洋技术中心 Integrated warm salt deep flow detection device, system and method

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