CN205284119U - Machine is broadcast to electronic broad width essence in self -propelled mountain region - Google Patents

Machine is broadcast to electronic broad width essence in self -propelled mountain region Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205284119U
CN205284119U CN201520903504.4U CN201520903504U CN205284119U CN 205284119 U CN205284119 U CN 205284119U CN 201520903504 U CN201520903504 U CN 201520903504U CN 205284119 U CN205284119 U CN 205284119U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
frame
water furrow
furrow planting
self
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520903504.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谯显明
王成
马海军
马明义
王红
王荣剑
封贵琴
周永升
周宏霞
赵付东
方明金
赵新平
刘晓丽
王彩云
张遵策
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHIZHOU AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY PROMOTION CENTER
Gansu Taohe Tractor Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHIZHOU AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY PROMOTION CENTER
Gansu Taohe Tractor Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHIZHOU AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY PROMOTION CENTER, Gansu Taohe Tractor Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical CHIZHOU AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY PROMOTION CENTER
Priority to CN201520903504.4U priority Critical patent/CN205284119U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205284119U publication Critical patent/CN205284119U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a machine is broadcast to electronic broad width essence in self -propelled mountain region, includes the frame, the welding of frame rear has the handrail, the speed governing is installed to handrail one end changes the handle, frame middle part top sets up seed case, the seed case lower part sets up the seed metering pipe, set up ditching seeding shovel in the frame of seed case below, seed metering pipe lower extreme is located ditching seeding relief side, the lower part both sides set up the drive wheel, two before the frame set up the drive shaft between the drive wheel, the drive shaft both ends are equipped with double round mechanism, the drive shaft middle part is equipped with driven gear and drive sprocket, drive sprocket is connected with seed case's seed metering wheel, driven gear connects brushless motor, brushless motor installs upper portion before the frame, brushless motor connects the battery, the speed governing hand (hold) is connected with brushless motor. The utility model discloses a battery and brushless motor as the major impetus source, use repeatedly, the new prospect of present agricultural machine development can the application in agricultural machine have been started to the electricelectric.

Description

A kind of electronic wide cut precision seeder of self-propelled mountain
Technical field
This utility model relates to the seeding machinery technical field in agricultural mechanical field, is specifically related to a kind of electronic wide cut precision seeder of self-propelled mountain.
Background technology
In the process of agricultural modernization, the agricultural of China's major part Mountainous areas is still in agriculture time, completes artificial broadcast's chemical fertilizer before planting or offers farm manure, and the sowing link of crop is still ditched with people's animal power for major impetus, carry out artificial broadcast again, form drilling band. The crop dense planting so caused cannot improving yield, and use grain weight relatively big, add production cost, manual work labor intensity is big simultaneously, and operating cost is high. The small-sized hill-drop drill of current domestic production mostly with four-wheel tractor and hand tractor for power, the place bigger in less plot and hillside fields cannot operation, the drill for sowing in lines of people's animal power towage can be only done again crop drilling. For this situation, it is badly in need of developing and can complete seeding operation at hillside and there is the drill for sowing in lines of compound function.
Utility model content
Solve the technical problem that it is that cannot to complete multiple operation, seed consumption at hillside and Small burden big and do not have the problem such as self-powered to provide a kind of electronic wide cut precision seeder of self-propelled mountain in order to solve existing seeder required for this utility model.
Adopt the following technical scheme that for solving technical problem of the present utility model
A kind of electronic wide cut precision seeder of self-propelled mountain, including frame, described frame rear is welded with handrail, described handrail one end is provided with speed control crank, described central rack is provided above kind of a case, described kind of lower box part arranges discharging tube, frame below described kind of case arranges water furrow planting shovel, described discharging tube lower end is positioned at water furrow planting back-off side, described frame front lower portion both sides arrange driving wheel, between two described driving wheels, driving axle is set, described driving axle both ends are provided with two-wheel mechanism, it is provided with driven gear and drive sprocket in the middle part of described driving axle, described drive sprocket is connected with the seed wheel planting case, described driven gear connects brushless electric machine, described brushless electric machine is arranged on frame front upper part, described brushless electric machine connects accumulator, described speed regulating handle is connected with brushless electric machine.
Described two-wheel mechanism includes double strand chain, bearing, sprocket wheel and flywheel, in the wheel hub of described sprocket wheel, bearing is installed, described bearing install on the driving shaft, described flywheel can only one-directional rotation and installation on the driving shaft, connected by double strand chain between described flywheel and sprocket wheel.
The central rack at described driving wheel rear is provided with universal wheel mechanism, described universal wheel mechanism includes universal wheel arm, guide pillar, thrust ball bearing, universal wheel and pin, described guide pillar is arranged on central rack, arranging thrust ball bearing between described guide pillar and universal wheel arm, described universal wheel is located at below universal wheel arm by pin.
Described water furrow planting shovel includes water furrow planting arm, the water furrow planting wing, dissipates kind of plate and fixing pipe, water furrow planting arm rear lower it is located on front side of the described water furrow planting wing, described fixing pipe is located in the middle part of after water furrow planting arm, described fixing pipe upper end connection discharging tube, described scattered kind of plate is downward-sloping to be located at below fixing pipe.
Described water furrow planting shovel rear arranges press wheel, and described press wheel is by suppressing below wheel arm articulated frame.
Described driving wheel outer circumference arranges the driving gear teeth, the described driving gear teeth arranges some sawtooth and with bending.
Described accumulator and brushless electric machine arranged outside guard shield, described guard shield arranges ammeter, aviation socket, key switch and speed governing line end, described battery cable connects ammeter, aviation socket, key switch, described speed regulating handle is connected speed governing line end by wire, and described speed governing line end is connected with brushless electric machine.
This utility model have employed accumulator and brushless electric machine as main power source, have employed aviation socket and facilitates storage battery safety to charge reliably maintenance operation time, Reusability, and will not to environment; Key switch is adopted to facilitate facility on and off switch, safe and convenient to use. The new prospect of current agricultural machinery development has been started in the application in agricultural machinery of the pure electric energy. This utility model adopts two-wheel mechanism, the flywheel of two-wheel mechanism can only rotate to facility direction of retreat, when facility advance, flywheel will not rotate, and can only rotate together with driving axle, when facility need to retreat, not applying mains power, when driving axle not rotate, flywheel can rotate backward, achieve that the function that facility fall back when power supply or turn when advance, power-off, improve the operability of facility. Thrust ball bearing in universal wheel mechanism can only rotate in the horizontal direction, universal wheel arm and universal wheel thus can be made arbitrarily to rotate in the horizontal direction, when facility are turned, the direction of advance for the facility effective support force of offer and universal wheel is always identical with facility route, improves the motility of facility. Water furrow planting shovel dissipates the design of kind of plate, it is possible to forming seedbed more broader than traditional seeding method, make seed be scattered in seedbed evenly, ontogeny is more healthy, meets the wide cut seeding technique agriculturally advocated now. Seedbed after planting can be suppressed by the design of press wheel, seed can be made to bury deeper, is effectively improved the germination percentage of seed, and seedbed is suppressed, and improves preserving soil moisture water-holding capacity. From ammeter can the electricity of Real Time Observation accumulator, when electricity deficiency, can be charged by aviation socket, in order to lower subjob. The circumferencial direction of driving wheel is provided with some driving gear teeth, drives and arranges some sawtooth on the gear teeth and with bending, increases the frictional force of driving wheel, it is prevented that skid.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model side view;
Fig. 2 is this utility model part body shaft side figure;
Fig. 3 is this utility model two-wheel mechanism sectional view;
Fig. 4 is this utility model water furrow planting shovel phantom;
Fig. 5 is this utility model universal wheel mechanism structural representation;
In figure: 1 guard shield 2 frame 3 kinds case 4 discharging tube 5 handrail 6 press wheel 7 is suppressed wheel arm 8 water furrow planting shovel arm 9 universal wheel arm 10 driving wheel 11 and driven the gear teeth 12 speed control crank 13 double strand chain 14 brushless electric machine 15 accumulator 16 bearing 17 ring flange 18 sprocket wheel 19 flywheel 20 bearing block 21 to drive axle 22 driven gear 23 drive sprocket 24 water furrow planting 25 scattered kinds of plates 26 of the shovel wing to fix pipe 27 guide pillar 28 thrust ball bearing 29 universal wheel 30 pin 31 ammeter 32 aviation socket 33 key switch 34 speed governing line end 35-water furrow planting shovel.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, a kind of electronic wide cut precision seeder of self-propelled mountain, including frame 2, frame 2 is the mounting framework of complete machine, and all parts are all arranged on frame 2. It is welded with handrail 5 at frame 2 rear, in handrail 5 one end, speed control crank 12 is installed. Installed above kind of case 3 in the middle part of frame 2, plants case 3 bottom and arranges three groups of discharging tubes 4. In frame 2 below kind of case 3, U-shaped card is mounted equidistant three groups of water furrow planting shovels 35, wherein water furrow planting shovel 35 includes water furrow planting shovel arm 8, the water furrow planting shovel wing 24, dissipates kind of plate 25 and fixing pipe 26, water furrow planting shovel arm 8 rear lower it is welded on front side of the water furrow planting shovel wing 24, fixing pipe 26 is welded in the middle part of after water furrow planting shovel arm 8, fixing pipe 26 upper end connection discharging tube 4, dissipates that kind plate 25 is downward-sloping is welded on below fixing pipe 26. Dissipating kind of a plate 25 and can form seedbed more broader than traditional seeding method, make seed be scattered in seedbed evenly, ontogeny is more healthy, meets the wide cut seeding technique agriculturally advocated now. Shoveling 35 rears installation press wheels 6 often organizing water furrow planting, press wheel 6 is by suppressing below wheel arm 7 articulated frame 2. Seedbed after planting can be suppressed by press wheel 6, seed can be made to bury deeper, is effectively improved the germination percentage of seed, and seedbed is suppressed, and improves preserving soil moisture water-holding capacity. Driving wheel 10 is installed in frame 2 front lower portion both sides, the equidistant fixed drive gear teeth 11 of driving wheel 10 outer circumference, drive and the gear teeth 11 arrange some sawtooth and with bending, the gear teeth 11 are driven to increase the frictional force of driving wheel 10, between hillside during operation can better and earth's surface produce frictional force, driving complete machine advances, and reduces kinetic equation loss, is also prevented from facility simultaneously and skids and reduce seeding quality. Two driving wheels 10 are arranged on driving axle 21 by ring flange 17, and ring flange 17 is welded on outside sprocket wheel 18 wheel hub. Axle 21 both ends are driven to be provided with two-wheel mechanism, two-wheel mechanism includes double strand chain 13, bearing 16, sprocket wheel 18 and flywheel 19, bearing 16 is installed in the wheel hub of sprocket wheel 18, bearing 16 is arranged on driving axle 21, flywheel 19 can only one-directional rotation and be arranged on driving axle 21 on, connected by double strand chain 13 between flywheel 19 and sprocket wheel 18. Flywheel 19 can only rotate to facility direction of retreat, and when facility advance, flywheel 19 will not rotate, and can only rotate with driving together with axle 21, is so controlled by double strand chain 14 band movable sprocket 18, ring flange 17, driven gear 22, drive sprocket 23 rotate. When facility need to retreat, not applying mains power, when driving axle 21 not rotate, flywheel 19 can rotate backward, and rotates through double strand chain 14 band wheel sprocket 18, ring flange 17, completes facility and falls back walking. So achieve that, by the characteristic of flywheel 19 in two-wheel mechanism, the function that facility fall back when power supply or turn when advance, power-off, improve the operability of facility.Drive and driven gear 22 and drive sprocket 23 are installed in the middle part of axle 21, drive sprocket 23 is connected with the seed wheel planting case 3, driven gear 22 connects brushless electric machine 14, described brushless electric machine 14 connects accumulator 15, brushless electric machine 14 and accumulator 15 are arranged on frame 2 front upper part, mounting strap 1 outside accumulator 15 and brushless electric machine 14, guard shield 1 is provided with ammeter 31, aviation socket 32, key switch 33 and speed governing line end 34, accumulator 15 wire connects ammeter 31, aviation socket 32, key switch 33, wherein can the electricity of Real Time Observation accumulator 15 from ammeter 31, when electricity deficiency, aviation socket 32 can be passed through be charged, so as lower subjob. speed regulating handle 12 is connected speed governing line end 34 by wire, and speed governing line end 34 is connected with brushless electric machine 14. being provided with universal wheel mechanism in the middle part of the frame 2 at driving wheel 10 rear, universal wheel mechanism includes universal wheel arm 8, guide pillar 27, thrust ball bearing 28, universal wheel 29 and pin 30, and three groups of universal wheel mechanisms are arranged in the middle part of frame 2 by bolt by guide pillar 27. arranging thrust ball bearing 28 between guide pillar 27 and universal wheel arm 8, universal wheel 29 is located at below universal wheel arm 8 by pin 30. thrust ball bearing 28 in universal wheel mechanism can only rotate in the horizontal direction, universal wheel arm 8 and universal wheel 29 thus can be made arbitrarily to rotate in the horizontal direction, when facility are turned, the direction of advance for the facility effective support force of offer and universal wheel 29 is always identical with facility route, improves the motility of facility. .
During work, open key switch 33 to power for facility, rotate speed control crank 12 by speed governing line end 34 controlling electricity, brushless electric machine 14 to be powered, brushless electric machine 14 is started working, it is transferred to drive axle 21 by power by driven gear 22, drive and drive axle 21 to rotate, thus by driving axle 21 to drive two-wheel mechanism and drive sprocket 23 to rotate. Driving wheel 10 and ring flange 17 are for being fixedly connected, and driving wheel 10 starts to rotate drive facility and advances. Drive sprocket 23 and driving axle 21 are for being fixedly connected, and drive sprocket 23 rotates and drives the workpiece of kind of case 3 to start working, and seed enters discharging tube 4. Facility water furrow planting arm 8 of water furrow planting shovel 35 in advance process buries the ditch that slitted on earth's surface, by the water furrow planting wing 24, ditch is expanded and bottom of trench is struck off and form seedbed, by the feed mechanism essence amount of kind of case 3, seed entered discharging tube 4, seed in discharging tube 4 falls on scattered kind of plate 25 below fixing pipe 26, and seed is scattered in the seedbed that the furrowing blade wing 24 strikes off with dissipating to contact to flick between kind of plate 25. Facility move on, press wheel 6 complete to suppress to the seed in seedbed and seedbed.

Claims (8)

1. the electronic wide cut precision seeder of self-propelled mountain, including frame, described frame rear is welded with handrail, it is characterized in that: described handrail (5) one end is provided with speed control crank (12), described frame (2) middle part is provided above kind of a case (3), described kind of case (3) bottom arranges discharging tube (4), the frame (2) of described kind of case (3) lower section arranges water furrow planting shovel (35), described discharging tube (4) lower end is positioned at water furrow planting shovel (35) dorsal part, described frame (2) front lower portion both sides arrange driving wheel (10), driving axle (21) is set between two described driving wheels (10), described driving axle (21) both ends are provided with two-wheel mechanism, described driving axle (21) middle part is provided with driven gear (22) and drive sprocket (23), described drive sprocket (23) is connected with the seed wheel planting case (3), described driven gear (22) connects brushless electric machine (14), described brushless electric machine (14) is arranged on frame (2) front upper part, described brushless electric machine (14) connects accumulator (15), described speed regulating handle (12) is connected with brushless electric machine (14).
2. a kind of electronic wide cut precision seeder of self-propelled mountain according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described two-wheel mechanism includes double strand chain (13), bearing (16), sprocket wheel (18) and flywheel (19), bearing (16) is installed in the wheel hub of described sprocket wheel (18), described bearing (16) is arranged in driving axle (21), described flywheel (19) can only one-directional rotation be arranged in driving axle (21), by double strand chain (13) connection between described flywheel (19) and sprocket wheel (18).
3. a kind of electronic wide cut precision seeder of self-propelled mountain according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: frame (2) middle part at described driving wheel (10) rear is provided with universal wheel mechanism, described universal wheel mechanism includes universal wheel arm (8), guide pillar (27), thrust ball bearing (28), universal wheel (29) and pin (30), described guide pillar (27) is arranged on frame (2) middle part, arranging thrust ball bearing (28) between described guide pillar (27) and universal wheel arm (8), described universal wheel (29) is located at universal wheel arm (8) lower section by pin (30).
4. a kind of electronic wide cut precision seeder of self-propelled mountain according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described water furrow planting shovel (35) includes water furrow planting shovel arm (8), the water furrow planting shovel wing (24), dissipates kind of plate (25) and fixing pipe (26), the described water furrow planting shovel wing (24) front side is located at water furrow planting shovel arm (8) rear lower, described fixing pipe (26) is located at water furrow planting shovel arm (8) middle part afterwards, described fixing pipe (26) upper end connection discharging tube (4), described scattered kind of plate (25) is downward-sloping is located at fixing pipe (26) lower section.
5. a kind of electronic wide cut precision seeder of self-propelled mountain according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described water furrow planting shovel (35) includes water furrow planting shovel arm (8), the water furrow planting shovel wing (24), dissipates kind of plate (25) and fixing pipe (26), the described water furrow planting shovel wing (24) front side is located at water furrow planting shovel arm (8) rear lower, described fixing pipe (26) is located at water furrow planting shovel arm (8) middle part afterwards, described fixing pipe (26) upper end connection discharging tube (4), described scattered kind of plate (25) is downward-sloping is located at fixing pipe (26) lower section.
6. a kind of electronic wide cut precision seeder of self-propelled mountain according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described water furrow planting shovel (35) rear arranges press wheel (6), and described press wheel (6) is by suppressing wheel arm (7) articulated frame (2) lower section.
7. the electronic wide cut precision seeder of a kind of self-propelled mountain according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that: described driving wheel (10) outer circumference arranges the driving gear teeth (11), and the described driving gear teeth (11) arrange some sawtooth and with bending.
8. a kind of electronic wide cut precision seeder of self-propelled mountain according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described accumulator (15) and brushless electric machine (14) arranged outside guard shield (1), described guard shield (1) arranges ammeter (31), aviation socket (32), key switch (33) and speed governing line end (34), described accumulator 15 wire connects ammeter (31), aviation socket (32), key switch (33), described speed regulating handle (12) is connected speed governing line end (34) by wire, and described speed governing line end (34) is connected with brushless electric machine (14).
CN201520903504.4U 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Machine is broadcast to electronic broad width essence in self -propelled mountain region Expired - Fee Related CN205284119U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520903504.4U CN205284119U (en) 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Machine is broadcast to electronic broad width essence in self -propelled mountain region

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520903504.4U CN205284119U (en) 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Machine is broadcast to electronic broad width essence in self -propelled mountain region

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN205284119U true CN205284119U (en) 2016-06-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105265074A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-01-27 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 Self-propelled electric mountainous large-width precision seeder

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105265074A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-01-27 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 Self-propelled electric mountainous large-width precision seeder
CN105265074B (en) * 2015-11-13 2017-06-09 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 A kind of electronic wide cut precision seeder of self-propelled mountain

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160608

Termination date: 20171113

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee