CN205266199U - Soilless culture sprouting vegetable seeder - Google Patents

Soilless culture sprouting vegetable seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205266199U
CN205266199U CN201521072607.7U CN201521072607U CN205266199U CN 205266199 U CN205266199 U CN 205266199U CN 201521072607 U CN201521072607 U CN 201521072607U CN 205266199 U CN205266199 U CN 205266199U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
motor
frame
slide head
sliding sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201521072607.7U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁时锋
李清香
何阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiujiang University
Original Assignee
Jiujiang University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiujiang University filed Critical Jiujiang University
Priority to CN201521072607.7U priority Critical patent/CN205266199U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205266199U publication Critical patent/CN205266199U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a soilless culture sprouting vegetable seeder is equipped with branch in the frame, be equipped with first motor on the branch, and the eccentric wheel is connected to first motor axle head, and the eccentric wheel loops through the crank and moves with the one end of slide head with the connecting rod and be connected, and the body of rod of slide head is worn to adorn in the sleeve of sliding sleeve frame one end, and the other end that the sliding sleeve put up is provided with the blanking hole on being fixed in the hopper below the cylinder, the middle section department of frame installs the second motor, and the second motor shaft is connected with the impeller shaft, and the periphery of impeller shaft is provided with the blade and adorns in the cylinder. The utility model discloses soil and soil are practiced thrift in the seed seeding in the time of can realizing not having solid -state matrix cultivation mode. Can adapt to different particle size's seed seeding requirement. It is small to plant the dish, light in weight, multilayer stereoscopic planting can be realized, soil space utilization can be improved. Degree of automation is high, work efficiency is high, totally pollution -free.

Description

Soilless culture bud seedling vegetable seeder
Technical field
This utility model relates to agricultural planting seeding machinery, particularly relates to a kind of nothing soil bud seedling vegetable cultivation seeder without solid matrix.
Background technology
Common with solid be substrate bud seedling vegetable planting patterns kind disk body long-pending big and heavy, being difficulty with layer stereoization plants, and soil solid matrix itself generally has pollution, it is impossible to realize the real production that organises. And without solid matrix can Economization on land without soil bud seedling vegetable cultivation, it is easy to realize Multilayer vertical and organise production. At present, the agronomic technique comparative maturity of China's soilless culture bud seedling vegetable, but the mechanization degree that bud seedling vegetable produces is relatively low, and the nothing soil bud seedling vegetable cultivation seeding machinary without solid matrix is commercially comparatively rare. The seeding method of soilless culture bud seedling vegetable relies primarily on manual work, and efficiency is low, and thickness of sowing is uneven simultaneously, causes that yield declines, and also wastes seed, strengthens planting cost, seriously governs the development of soilless culture bud seedling vegetable plant husbandry.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in that to provide a kind of soilless culture bud seedling vegetable seeding machinary, overcomes tradition bud seedling vegetable to sow the shortcoming that manual work labor intensity is big, automaticity is low and thickness of sowing is uneven.
This utility model realizes above-mentioned purpose by the following technical solutions. a kind of soilless culture bud seedling vegetable seeder, including two ends below frame and frame, cylinder is installed, wherein the cylinder of one end is connected to the 3rd motor, two ends cylinder spaced winding is equipped with conveyer belt, conveyer belt is placed with pallet, equipped with pole in frame, equipped with the first motor on pole, first motor shaft end connecting eccentric wheel, eccentric passes sequentially through one end of crank and connecting rod and slide head and is dynamically connected, the body of rod of slide head is threaded onto in the sleeve of sliding sleeve frame one end, the other end of slide head is connected to rectangular cover plate, the other end of sliding sleeve frame is fixed on hopper, the V-shaped opening of hopper and lower end are provided above the periphery of charging aperture and are connected with cylinder, cover plate profile is slightly larger than charging aperture, cylinder is cylindrical, and it is arranged below material-dropping hole, the middle section of frame is provided with the second motor, and the second motor shaft is connected with impeller axle, and the periphery of impeller axle is provided with blade and is loaded in cylinder.
This utility model compared with prior art, has an advantage in that: can realize planting seed during without solid state substrate planting type, saves soil and soil. Adapt to the planting seed requirement of different-grain diameter size. Plant disk body and amass little, lightweight; Multi-layer stereo plantation can be realized, it is possible to improve soil space utilization rate. Automaticity is high, work efficiency is high, totally pollution-free.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is for structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of material-dropping hole below cylinder in this utility model.
In figure: 1. conveyer belt, 2. frame, 3. cylinder, 4. blade, 5. impeller axle, 6. hopper, 7. slide head, 8. connecting rod, 9. crank, 10. pallet, 11. cylinders, 12. sliding sleeve frame, 13. material-dropping holes, 14. first motors, 15. eccentric, 16. poles, 17. charging apertures, 18. the second motor, 19. the 3rd motors, 20. cover plates.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail. referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of soilless culture bud seedling vegetable seeder, including two ends below frame 2 and frame 2, cylinder 11 is installed, wherein the cylinder 11 of one end is connected to the 3rd motor 19, two ends cylinder 11 spaced winding is equipped with conveyer belt 1, conveyer belt 1 is placed with pallet 10, equipped with pole 16 in frame 2, equipped with the first motor 14 on pole 16, first motor 14 axle head connecting eccentric wheel 15, eccentric 15 passes sequentially through one end of crank 9 and connecting rod 8 and slide head 7 and is dynamically connected, the body of rod of slide head 7 is threaded onto in the sleeve of sliding sleeve frame 12 one end, the other end of slide head 7 is connected to rectangular cover plate 20, the other end of sliding sleeve frame 12 is fixed on hopper 6, the periphery that the V-shaped opening of hopper 6 and lower end are provided above charging aperture 17 with cylinder 3 is connected, cover plate 20 profile is slightly larger than charging aperture 17, cylinder 3 is cylindrical, and it is arranged below material-dropping hole 13, the middle section of frame 2 is provided with the second motor 18, and the second motor 18 axle is connected with impeller axle 5, and the periphery of impeller axle 5 is provided with blade 4 and is loaded in cylinder 3.
A kind of soilless culture bud seedling vegetable seeder, as shown in drawings: conveyer belt 1 is arranged on cylinder 11, cylinder 11 is by usheing to seat bearing with spherical outside surface and bolt is arranged in frame 2, and pallet 10 is placed on conveyer belt 1. Blade 4 is connected on impeller axle 5 by holding screw, and impeller axle 5 is arranged on cylinder 3 by bearing, and slide head 7 and connecting rod 8 and crank 9 are connected by pin, and slide head 7 is arranged in sliding sleeve frame 12, and crank 9 is arranged on eccentric 15. Cylinder 3 is arranged in frame 2.
During this utility model operation, operating personnel pours in hopper 6 and soaks the seed that woke up, starts the first motor 14, by control rise time of slide head 7 with control fallen into seed in each separate space fall time number. Operating personnel starts the 3rd motor 19, and the 3rd motor 19 drives cylinder 11 to rotate, and then driving conveying belt 1 moves, and conveyer belt 1 drives pallet 10 to move, and controls distribution density and the thickness of broadcast bud seedling vegetable seed by regulating the 3rd motor 19 rotating speed. Starting the second motor 18, the second motor 18 drives impeller axle 5 high speed rotating, and the impeller axle 5 of high speed rotating drives blade 4 high speed rotating thereon, regulates the rotating speed of the second motor 18 during debugging according to the size of seed particle size.
This utility model adopts the 3rd motor 19 to drive cylinder 11 to rotate, and cylinder 11 driving conveying belt 1 of rotation moves, and seed trays 10 is placed on conveyer belt 1, controls thickness and the density of broadcast bud seedling vegetable seed on pallet 10 by changing the 3rd motor 19 rotating speed.
This utility model adopts the second motor 18 to drive impeller axle 5 high speed rotating, the blade 4 rotated drives the seed in each separate space to rotate, effect due to centrifugal force, seed is by the inwall rotary motion along seed cylinder 3, between high speed blade 4 and seed cylinder 3 inwall, there is only small gap, thus the air-tightness that ensure that between each separate space. when a separate space rotates to the multiple rows of material-dropping hole 13 opened below seed cylinder 3, seed and partial air in separate space will fly out from multiple rows of aperture and sow on pallet 10 below, after separate space turns over seed cylinder 3, separate space can produce negative pressure. when the separate space with negative pressure moves to the charging aperture 17 above seed cylinder 3, slide head 7 upwardly opens under the driving of crank 9, charging aperture 17 is opened, and the seed in seed hopper 6 enters separate space under the effect of gravity and atmospheric pressure, thus completing a sowing blanking circulation. crank 9 drives slide head 7 to slide up and down by connecting rod 8, and then controls unlatching and the Guan Bi of seed cylinder 3 top seed charging aperture 17, by control the upper slip of slide head 7 and lower slider time can control seed in each separate space number.

Claims (1)

1. a soilless culture bud seedling vegetable seeder, including two ends below frame and frame, cylinder is installed, wherein the cylinder of one end is connected to the 3rd motor, two ends cylinder spaced winding is equipped with conveyer belt, conveyer belt is placed with pallet, it is characterized in that, equipped with pole in frame, equipped with the first motor on pole, first motor shaft end connecting eccentric wheel, eccentric passes sequentially through one end of crank and connecting rod and slide head and is dynamically connected, the body of rod of slide head is threaded onto in the sleeve of sliding sleeve frame one end, the other end of slide head is connected to rectangular cover plate, the other end of sliding sleeve frame is fixed on hopper, the V-shaped opening of hopper and lower end are provided above the periphery of charging aperture and are connected with cylinder, cover plate profile is slightly larger than charging aperture, cylinder is cylindrical, and it is arranged below material-dropping hole, the middle section of frame is provided with the second motor, and the second motor shaft is connected with impeller axle, and the periphery of impeller axle is provided with blade and is loaded in cylinder.
CN201521072607.7U 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 Soilless culture sprouting vegetable seeder Expired - Fee Related CN205266199U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521072607.7U CN205266199U (en) 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 Soilless culture sprouting vegetable seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521072607.7U CN205266199U (en) 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 Soilless culture sprouting vegetable seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205266199U true CN205266199U (en) 2016-06-01

Family

ID=56050843

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201521072607.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205266199U (en) 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 Soilless culture sprouting vegetable seeder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205266199U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108633405A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-10-12 贵州务川八爷农场有限公司 Wheat spreading gear

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108633405A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-10-12 贵州务川八爷农场有限公司 Wheat spreading gear

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160601

Termination date: 20161222