CN205241549U - A heap machine is turned over in organic waste breakage - Google Patents

A heap machine is turned over in organic waste breakage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205241549U
CN205241549U CN201521075316.3U CN201521075316U CN205241549U CN 205241549 U CN205241549 U CN 205241549U CN 201521075316 U CN201521075316 U CN 201521075316U CN 205241549 U CN205241549 U CN 205241549U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
broken
organic waste
crushing
scraper bowl
roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201521075316.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余臣国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Rui Chen Xiang Ecological Fertilizer Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hubei Rui Chen Xiang Ecological Fertilizer Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Rui Chen Xiang Ecological Fertilizer Co Ltd filed Critical Hubei Rui Chen Xiang Ecological Fertilizer Co Ltd
Priority to CN201521075316.3U priority Critical patent/CN205241549U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205241549U publication Critical patent/CN205241549U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

Abstract

The utility model provides a heap machine is turned over in organic waste breakage, turn over a heap scraper bowl device including walking automobile body and breakage. The breakage including both ends open -ended scraper bowl, is close to discharge gate department and is set up two broken fluted rollers that are parallel to each other on turning over the hydraulic pressure lifting devices of the fixed automobile body of being expert at of heap scraper bowl device in the scraper bowl, it has broken tooth to distribute on the broken fluted roller, and the space is left to crisscross setting the in broken space of teeth on two broken fluted rollers between the adjacent broken tooth, and two broken fluted rollers pass through gear connection, and one of them broken fluted roller is connected with power device, and two broken fluted rollers can rotate in opposite directions. Be provided with between broken fluted roller and discharge gate and turn over a heap leaf roller, be provided with helical blade on turning over heap leaf roller, be connected through a gear and a broken fluted roller. The utility model provides a heap machine is turned over in organic waste breakage, can turn over heap organic waste, broken, mix, the material turn over pile abundant, particle uniform, organic waste ferment effect is good, easily extrusion and granulation.

Description

The broken turning machine of a kind of organic waste
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of turning machine, and particularly the broken turning machine of a kind of fermentation of organic wastes, belongs to agricultural machineryTechnical field.
Background technology
Using organic waste, comprising when domestic birds and animals ight soil and straw etc. are produced organic fertilizer, need to ferment,When fermentation, need to use turning machine to carry out regular turning to organic waste. In the time carrying out turning processing, lignocellulosic wastes is difficult forFracture, easily tied up in knots, the turning machine of prior art, due to crushing mechanism not being set, can not carry out effectively itFragmentation, therefore can not carry out to organic waste the adjustment of fineness, exists turning inhomogeneous, the defect that ferment effect is poor. For separatingCertainly the problems referred to above, the method that prior art also has employing to assemble licker-in in bucket-tipping device, utilizes the extruding of licker-in, by organic uselessGurry fragmentation, still, this scheme has only solved the problem of the granularity of fermentation materials, can not fully turn over fermentation materialsHeap and evenly mixing, organic waste equilibrium degree is poor.
Utility model content
The problem that can not carry out to organic waste effective equilibrium degree and fineness adjustment for solving the turning machine of prior art existence,The utility model provides a kind of organic waste broken turning machine, can carry out turning, fragmentation, mixing, thing to organic wasteMaterial turning is abundant, uniform particles, and ferment effect is good, and fermentation materials is easy to extruding and granulation.
The utility model, for realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, adopts following technical scheme.
The broken turning machine of a kind of organic waste, comprises walking vehicle body and broken turning bucket device, broken turning bucket device bagDraw together scraper bowl, scraper bowl becomes wall closure, both ends open bucket-shaped, and one end is large opening, the other end is little opening, large opening and littleOpening is rectangle, and large openend is charging aperture, and little openend is discharging opening. The organic waste that the utility model provides is brokenBroken turning machine arranges two crushing toothed rollers that are parallel to each other near discharging opening place in scraper bowl, and bearing rotary is passed through at crushing toothed roller two endsMoving being fixed on the two side of scraper bowl, on crushing toothed roller, edge is circumferentially distributed with crushing teeth, the crushing teeth interval on two crushing toothed rollersInterlaced arrangement, leaves space between adjacent crushing teeth. Between two crushing toothed rollers, connect one of them crushing teeth by gearRoller one side is connected with power set, two crushing toothed rollers can be under the drive of power set opposite direction rotating. The utility model providesThe broken heap turning over device of organic waste, between crushing toothed roller and discharging opening, be provided with turning leaf roller, on turning leaf roller, be provided withHelical blade, turning leaf roller both ends are rotated and are fixed in bucket sidewalls by bearing, and a side is by gear and a crushing toothed rollerConnect.
The broken turning machine of a kind of organic waste, further, the length of crushing toothed roller and scraper bowl inwall length adapt, preferablyEqual in length with scraper bowl inwall, be provided with along the radially-arranged fixed teeth of breaker roll at scraper bowl inwall corresponding to crushing toothed roller, fixingCrushing teeth interleaved on tooth and crushing toothed roller arranges, and between adjacent crushing teeth and fixed teeth, leaves space.
The broken turning machine of a kind of organic waste, further, crushing teeth is along the crushing toothed roller column distribution of radially and circumferentially embarking on journey, brokenBroken tooth and fixed teeth all become spininess.
The broken turning machine of a kind of organic waste, further, the rotating vane of turning leaf roller apart from scraper bowl base plate distance be 1 to2 centimetres, the outer of rotating vane is concordant with discharging opening.
The broken turning machine of a kind of organic waste, further, the broken turning machine of described organic waste also comprises walking vehicle body,Walking vehicle body comprises Hydraulic Station, driving cabin and hydraulic pressure lifting device, is provided with fixed head in bucket sidewalls, and fixed head is hinged on liquidPress on lifting device.
The broken turning machine of a kind of organic waste, further, power set are fluid power motor, fluid power motor is passed through oil pipeBe connected with Hydraulic Station.
The utility model adopts technique scheme to obtain following technique effect:
1. the broken turning machine of organic waste that the utility model provides, carries out fragmentation by crushing toothed roller to organic waste, adjustsWhole fineness of materials. After crushing toothed roller, be provided with turning leaf roller, can further carry out turning, mixing, thing to broken materialMaterial equilibrium degree is good.
2. the broken turning machine of organic waste that the utility model provides, can establishing by the gear size to crushing toothed roller connectionPut, control the rotating speed of two crushing toothed rollers, improve crushing efficiency. In scraper bowl relevant position, fixed teeth is set, can further carriesHigh crushing efficiency.
3. the broken turning machine of the utility model provides organic waste, the crushing teeth on crushing toothed roller along crushing toothed roller radially and weekTo becoming ranks settings, the fixed teeth in the crushing teeth on crushing toothed roller and mechanical shovel bucket is spininess, can be to the extruding of material, tearPull, be more conducive to the straw in organic waste to carry out fragmentation, adaptability is good, and crushing effect is better.
4. the broken turning machine of organic waste that the utility model provides, can carry out to fermentation materials the adjustment of fineness and equilibrium degree,Be beneficial to fermentation, fermentation efficiency improves 30%~35%, shortens fermentation time 2~5 days, and the material after fermentation is easier to granulation and becomesType.
5. the broken turning machine of the utility model provides organic waste, driver can drive turning machine advance, fall back,The operations such as turning, can adapt to multiple weather and place environment, are widely used.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the broken turning machine structural representation of organic waste that the utility model provides, and Fig. 2 is scraper bowl schematic diagram, Fig. 3For the right view of the broken turning bucket device in Fig. 1, Fig. 4 is the top plan view of the broken turning bucket device in Fig. 1.
Reference numeral lists as follows: Hydraulic Station 1, driving cabin 2, hydraulic pressure lifting device 3, fixed head 4, broken turning scraper bowl dressPut 5, gear 50, fixed teeth 51, crushing toothed roller 52, crushing teeth 53, scraper bowl 54, power set 55, turning leaf roller 56,Helical blade 57.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical scheme of the broken turning machine of organic waste that the utility model is provided is further retouchedState, make those skilled in the art can better understand the utility model and can be implemented.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the utility model provides a kind of organic waste broken turning machine, comprises walking vehicle body, described rowWalk and on car body, be provided with Hydraulic Station 1, hydraulic pressure lifting device 3, driving cabin 2 and broken turning bucket device 5, broken turning scraper bowlDevice 5 is fixed on hydraulic pressure lifting device 3. Broken turning bucket device 5 comprises scraper bowl 54,54 one-tenth wall closures of scraper bowl,Both ends open bucket-shaped. One end is large opening, and the other end is little opening, and large opening and little opening are rectangle, large openendFor charging aperture, little openend is discharging opening. The broken turning machine of organic waste that the utility model provides, interior close at scraper bowl 54Discharging opening place arranges two crushing toothed rollers that are parallel to each other 52, and crushing toothed roller 52 two ends are rotated and are fixed on scraper bowl 54 by bearingOn two side, hand at crushing teeth 53 intervals that are radially distributed with on crushing toothed roller 52 on 53, two crushing toothed rollers 52 of crushing teethWrong layout, leaves space between adjacent crushing teeth 53. Between two crushing toothed rollers 52, connect by gear 50, one of themCrushing toothed roller 52 1 sides are connected with 55, two crushing toothed rollers 52 of power set can be in the effect of power set 55 and gear 50Lower opposite direction rotating. The broken heap turning over device of organic waste that the utility model provides arranges between crushing toothed roller 52 and discharging openingHave turning leaf roller 56, on turning leaf roller 56, be provided with helical blade 57, turning leaf roller 56 both ends are rotated and are fixed on by bearingOn scraper bowl 54 sidewalls, a side is connected with a crushing toothed roller 52 by gear 50. The organic waste that the utility model provides is brokenBroken heap turning over device, described gear 50 and power set 55 are all arranged at scraper bowl 54 outsides, and described gear 50 is outside equipped with gearBox.
The organic waste turning machine that the utility model provides, driver can drive turning machine and advance, falls back, turns, scraper bowlDevice is arranged on hydraulic pressure lifting device 3, and can control by hydraulic pressure lifting device 3 position of scraper bowl 54. When use, driveThe person of sailing, by hydraulic pressure lifting device 3, is placed in scraper bowl 54 on ground, drives organic waste pulverizing turning machine and slowly advances, willTreat that fermentation materials shovels into scraper bowl 54, the device 55 that simultaneously turns on the power, is connected with the crushing toothed roller 52 of power set 55 in its driveLower rotation drives another crushing toothed roller 52 and turning leaf roller 56 to rotate by gear 50, two crushing toothed roller 52 phases simultaneouslyTo rotation, material to be broken is involved in, through the extruding of crushing toothed roller 52, realize the fragmentation of material, the granularity of organic wasteEvenly, realized the adjustment to organic waste fineness. Through broken material, then pass through turning leaf roller 56, material is carried outMix, turning, makes material more even. Through turning leaf roller 52 mixed materials, discharge from discharging opening, capable at car bodyOn route line, form the bar stack that width is identical with scraper bowl 54 internal diameters. The broken turning machine of organic waste that the utility model provides,Can carry out fragmentation and mixing to material, material particles degree and good evenness after fermentation, can improve fermentation efficiency, shortens and send outThe ferment time, meanwhile, material is easier to granulation or extrusion modling.
As the preferred scheme of one, the broken turning machine of organic waste that the utility model provides, the length of crushing toothed roller 52 withScraper bowl 54 inwall length adapt, preferably equal in length with scraper bowl 54 inwalls, at scraper bowl 54 inwalls of crushing toothed roller 52 correspondencesBe provided with along the radially-arranged fixed teeth 51 of crushing toothed roller 52, fixed teeth 51 is handed over crushing teeth 53 intervals on crushing toothed roller 52Wrong setting, leaves space between adjacent crushing teeth 53 and fixed teeth 51. The setting of crushing toothed roller 52 length and scraper bowl 54The setting of the fixed teeth 51 of inwall, can further improve material crushing efficiency.
As the preferred scheme of one, the broken turning machine of organic waste that the utility model provides, crushing teeth 53 is along crushing toothed roller52 column distributions of radially and circumferentially embarking on journey, crushing teeth 53 and fixed teeth 51 all become spininess. In use, not only can be to materialPush with broken material, can also tear material, be more applicable for the fragmentation of organic waste, especially to organicThe straw existing in discarded object and livestocks faces carry out fragmentation, and crushing effect is better, and crushing efficiency is higher.
As the preferred scheme of one, the broken turning machine of organic waste that the utility model provides, the pivoting leaf of turning leaf roller 56Sheet 57 is 1 to 2 centimetre apart from scraper bowl 54 base plate distances, and the outer of rotating vane 57 is concordant with discharging opening. Fermentation materials processAfter turning blade mixes, discharge from discharging opening.
As the preferred scheme of one, the broken turning machine of organic waste that the utility model provides, is provided with on scraper bowl 54 sidewallsFixed head 4, described fixed head 4 is hinged with hydraulic pressure lifting device 3.
As the preferred scheme of one, the broken turning machine of organic waste that the utility model provides, power set 55 are sent out for hydraulic pressureMotivation, described fluid power motor is connected with Hydraulic Station 1 by oil pipe, can enter one hydraulic buttery valve is set, by magnetic valveSwitch is arranged in driving cabin 2, facilitates driver to operate. The broken turning machine of organic waste that the utility model provides,Utilize Hydraulic Station 1 to provide power to the power set 55 of broken turning bucket device, do not need to offer in addition hydraulic pressure corollary apparatus,Provide cost savings.
The broken turning machine of fermentation of organic wastes that the utility model provides, is not restricted to the described embodiments every this reality of utilizingBy novel structure and mode, through conversion and the technical scheme forming that replaces, all in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. the broken turning machine of organic waste, comprises broken turning bucket device (5), it is characterized in that: described fragmentation is turned overHeap bucket device (5) comprises the bucket-shaped scraper bowl (54) of both ends open, and large openend is charging aperture, and little openend is discharging opening,In described scraper bowl (54), two crushing toothed rollers that are parallel to each other (52) are set, described crushing toothed roller (52) near discharging opening placeRotate by bearing on the two side that is fixed on scraper bowl (54) at two ends, and crushing toothed roller (52) is upper along being circumferentially distributed with crushing teeth (53),Crushing teeth (53) interleaved setting on two crushing toothed rollers (52), leaves space between adjacent crushing teeth (53),Between two described crushing toothed rollers (52), connect by gear (50), one of them crushing toothed roller (52) one side is connected with movingPower apparatus (55), two crushing toothed rollers (52) opposite direction rotating under the drive of power set (55), at described crushing toothed rollerAnd between discharging opening, be provided with turning leaf roller (56) (52), on described turning leaf roller (56), be provided with helical blade (57),Described turning leaf roller (56) both ends are rotated and are fixed on scraper bowl (54) sidewall by bearing, by gear (50) with oneCrushing toothed roller (52) connects.
2. the broken turning machine of organic waste according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described crushing toothed roller (52)Length and scraper bowl (54) inwall length matches, and scraper bowl (54) inwall corresponding at crushing toothed roller (52) arranges along crushing teethThe radially-arranged fixed teeth of roller (52) (51), the crushing teeth (53) on described fixed teeth (51) and described crushing toothed roller (52)Interleaved arranges, and between adjacent crushing teeth (53) and fixed teeth (51), leaves space.
3. the broken turning machine of organic waste according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described crushing teeth (53) is along brokenBroken discaling roll (52) column distribution of radially and circumferentially embarking on journey.
4. the broken turning machine of organic waste according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described crushing teeth (53) and solidDetermine tooth (51) and become spininess.
5. the broken turning machine of organic waste according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described turning leaf roller (56)Rotating vane (57) is 1 to 2 centimetre apart from scraper bowl (54) base plate distance, outer and the discharging of described rotating vane (57)Mouth is concordant.
6. the broken turning machine of organic waste according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described organic waste fragmentation is turned overHeap machine also comprises walking vehicle body, is provided with Hydraulic Station (1) and hydraulic pressure lifting device (3), described scraper bowl on described walking vehicle body(54) on sidewall, be provided with fixed head (4), described fixed head (4) is hinged on the hydraulic pressure lifting device (3) of described walking vehicle bodyOn.
7. the broken turning machine of organic waste according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described power set (55) areFluid power motor, described fluid power motor is connected with the Hydraulic Station (1) on walking vehicle body.
CN201521075316.3U 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 A heap machine is turned over in organic waste breakage Expired - Fee Related CN205241549U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521075316.3U CN205241549U (en) 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 A heap machine is turned over in organic waste breakage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521075316.3U CN205241549U (en) 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 A heap machine is turned over in organic waste breakage

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CN205241549U true CN205241549U (en) 2016-05-18

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112227435A (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-01-15 广西大学 Double-roller drilling-explosion-free rapid excavation integrated modular equipment
CN112717790A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-04-30 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院齐齐哈尔农业机械化研究所 Self-propelled multifunctional spiral stirring upender
CN114054134A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-02-18 重庆新科建设集团有限公司 Waste material environmental protection processing apparatus for engineering building
CN115815287A (en) * 2022-12-14 2023-03-21 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Rural multi-waste aerobic composting pretreatment machine and pretreatment method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112227435A (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-01-15 广西大学 Double-roller drilling-explosion-free rapid excavation integrated modular equipment
CN112717790A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-04-30 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院齐齐哈尔农业机械化研究所 Self-propelled multifunctional spiral stirring upender
CN114054134A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-02-18 重庆新科建设集团有限公司 Waste material environmental protection processing apparatus for engineering building
CN115815287A (en) * 2022-12-14 2023-03-21 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Rural multi-waste aerobic composting pretreatment machine and pretreatment method

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160518

Termination date: 20171222