CN205196253U - Multi -functional electronic an animal -drawn seed plough - Google Patents
Multi -functional electronic an animal -drawn seed plough Download PDFInfo
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- CN205196253U CN205196253U CN201520936598.5U CN201520936598U CN205196253U CN 205196253 U CN205196253 U CN 205196253U CN 201520936598 U CN201520936598 U CN 201520936598U CN 205196253 U CN205196253 U CN 205196253U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a multi -functional electronic an animal -drawn seed plough, includes the casing, the casing bottom is equipped with the drive front wheel, the drive front wheel is in -wheel motor, and drive front wheel outside cover is equipped with the protection casing, casing upper portion is equipped with the battery, and the battery provides power for the drive front wheel, battery outside cover is equipped with the dust cover, the casing lower part sets firmly the installation pole that slopes forward the setting, and the slip cap is equipped with the coulter pole on the installation pole, has linked firmly the coulter on the coulter pole. The utility model discloses multiple functional, the difference of the structure of coulter makes its active area with ground different to be applicable to coulter, seeding, weeding or grave mound, improved application scope, compact structure, drive front wheel, battery and plant have effectively been protected to the protection casing and the dust cover that set up simultaneously, have improved the satisfaction in user's use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to electronic an animal-drawn seed plough field, is specifically related to a kind of multifunctional motor-driven an animal-drawn seed plough.
Background technology
An animal-drawn seed plough Application comparison in agricultural production is extensive.
In order to reduce labour intensity, the producer has loaded onto power set in an animal-drawn seed plough, has produced electronic an animal-drawn seed plough.
The multiplex chain-driving wheel turns of existing electronic an animal-drawn seed plough, drives an animal-drawn seed plough body to advance under the rotation of wheel.Because operating environment is severe, weeds, plant etc. all can be clipped in chain, affect the normal use of an animal-drawn seed plough body, seriously reduce the service life of an animal-drawn seed plough body; Meanwhile, the parts on an animal-drawn seed plough body are when touching plant, and meeting scratch plant, causes certain injury to plant.
Utility model content
The utility model aim to provide a kind of plant not to be damaged, the multifunctional motor-driven an animal-drawn seed plough of depth adjustable.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of multifunctional motor-driven an animal-drawn seed plough, comprises housing, and housing bottom is provided with driving front-wheel,
Described driving front-wheel is wheel hub motor, drives front-wheel outside mask to be provided with protective cover;
Housing upper is provided with accumulator, and accumulator provides power for driving front-wheel, and described accumulator outside mask is provided with dust cover;
Lower housing portion is installed with the mounting rod turning forward and arrange, and on mounting rod, slip cap is provided with colter bar, and colter bar is fixed with colter.
Described colter is grave mound cutter, and the inner side of grave mound cutter is level and smooth arc-shaped, and the outside of grave mound cutter is made up of three sections of circular arcs, and the radian being positioned at middle circular arc is less than the radian of the circular arc being positioned at both sides; Colter top is provided with grave mound bar, grave mound bar is connected with grave mound dead lever, is provided with adjustment elongated hole at the two ends of grave mound dead lever, regulate in elongated hole and be provided with set bolt, grave mound dead lever one end is fixed by set bolt colter, and the other end is fixed by set bolt and grave mound bar.
Described colter is sowing cutter;
The top of colter is provided with the cutter that plows, and the bottom of the cutter that plows is provided with towards aft-opening body, and the front portion of colter is sheathed in body.
Housing upper is provided with hopper, is provided with discharging opening bottom hopper:
Discharging opening inner rotation is provided with discharging axle, and discharging axle is in the inner detachable setting of discharging opening; Discharging axle sidewall is uniformly distributed circumferentially discharge opening, discharging opening has coordinated discharging axle be provided with hairbrush, the hair body that the lateral wall that hairbrush is provided with laminating discharging axle is arranged;
Hopper bottom coordinates discharging opening to be provided with erosion protection system, and described erosion protection system is rubber peel; Coordinate discharging axle to be respectively equipped with in the both sides of driving front-wheel and driving the flywheel rotated under the drive of front-wheel, any one flywheel is connected with discharging through-drive;
Discharging opening is connected with the flexible pipe be obliquely installed of plastics or quality of rubber materials, coordinate flexible pipe that lower housing portion is provided with stay pipe, hose end is sheathed in stay pipe.
Housing is provided with fixed axis, fixed axis rotates and is provided with soil-collecting device; Soil-collecting device comprises a cross bar and two of being connected with cross bar two ends respectively hold together bar, and two ends holding together bar are arranged in opposite directions;
Cross bar has been equipped with the second torsion spring, the end of the second torsion spring is pressed on fixed axis.
Lower housing portion is hinged with the pinch roller bar that end is provided with pinch roller, and pinch roller bar is provided with the elongated hole that inside is equipped with depression bar; Depression bar bottom is rotated and is arranged on fixed axis; The top of depression bar is installed with the first positioning body, slides and be provided with the second positioning body be fitted on pinch roller bar outer wall in the middle part of depression bar;
The spring be arranged on depression bar is arranged with between first positioning body and the second positioning body.
Housing bottom is provided with card punch; Described card punch comprises the wheel body be hinged with housing, and on wheel body, circumference is evenly distributed with the punching bar be spirally connected with wheel body, and the gap between adjacent punching bar is adjustable;
Wheel body top is provided with wheel body bracing frame, and wheel body bracing frame top is provided with the turning cylinder be rotationally connected with on housing; Turning cylinder is equipped with the first torsion spring, the two ends of the first torsion spring are pressed on the outer wall of housing.
The free end of described each punching bar is all arranged towards the direction of rotation of wheel body;
The end slope of the free end of punching bar is arranged.
Be provided with bottom protective cover free end towards inner side protective plate;
Drive front-wheel rear to be provided with the scraping line be fixedly arranged on housing, the spacing between scraping line and driving front-wheel is 3-5mm;
Spacing between protective cover inwall and the front portion driving front-wheel is 7-10mm.
Housing coordinates dust cover be provided with hoop body, dust cover is fixedly arranged on outside accumulator by hoop body; The transverse direction hoop bar that the lateral wall that described hoop body comprises laminating dust cover is arranged, laterally the two ends of hoop bar are run through and are provided with connecting hole, be equipped with and vertically bind round bar in connecting hole; The external diameter of vertical hoop bar is less than the internal diameter of connecting hole; The top of two vertical hoop bars be respectively arranged with fixed body and with the hand nutting vertically binding round bar and be spirally connected; Two ends vertically binding round bar are all arranged in enclosure interior.
By above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the difference of the structure of colter makes them different from the active area on ground, thus is applicable to colter, weeding or grave mound, improves the scope of application; Arrange pinch roller and soil-collecting device in lower housing portion or arrange card punch in lower housing portion, achieving digs plows or punches on the ground, really achieves the multifunctionality of equipment, compact conformation; The protective cover simultaneously arranged and dust cover available protecting driving front-wheel, accumulator and plant, improve the satisfaction in user's use procedure.
2. drive front-wheel to be wheel hub motor, thus eliminate the drive disk assemblies such as chain, avoid plant and impact driving the advance of front-wheel, the service life of extension device;
3. too much soil on driving front-wheel can be wiped off by the scraping line arranged;
4. protective cover can avoid equipment to damage plant;
5. driving the spacing between front-wheel and scraping line to be less than the spacing between front portion and protective cover inwall driving front-wheel, can avoiding driving the inwall of front-wheel and protective cover that the phenomenon rubbed occurs because driving the existence of the soil on front-wheel;
6. achieve colter and the connection of the cutter that plows by body, easy to use, applied widely; Easily can switch between different job contents, not only achieve weeding but also achieve colter;
7. body can avoid soil, weeds etc. to enter impact use in body towards after-opening;
8. employing colter bar is set in the structure on mounting rod, achieves the adjustment of colter height, and structure is simple, and it is convenient to realize;
9., by dust cover being fixed on outside accumulator with hoop body, prevent from affecting carrying out smoothly of work because loosening during battery-operated;
10. laterally bind round the quick-detachment that bar, vertical hoop bar and the hand nutting that is equipped with achieve hoop body, use more convenient;
11. hairbrush arranged can prevent from expecting that body spreads out from the junction of discharging axle and discharging opening;
12. erosion protection systems arranged can solve the etching problem of chemical fertilizer to housing 1, thus the service life of extension device;
The one side good bending property of plastics or quality of rubber materials selected by 13. flexible pipes, can solve the etching problem of chemical fertilizer in addition;
Soil can hold together to together by 14. soil-collecting devices, improves seed covering effect;
15. second torsion springs can make the timely return of soil-collecting device, ensure the normal use of soil-collecting device;
16. pinch rollers arranged can be pressed to the ground of colter process, increase water retention property; The first positioning body arranged, the second positioning body and spring can make pinch roller timely return in the process used; The setting of elongated hole ensure that pinch roller can according to the height adjustment oneself height on ground, and result of use is good;
17. card punch arranged can punch to ground, facilitate the plantation of plant;
18. first torsion springs the timely return that can ensure wheel body is set;
Arranging of the punching bar that 19. spacing are adjustable has been suitable for different job contents, applied range.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment 1 structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of soil-collecting device in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of hopper in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is hoop body structural representation in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of embodiment 1 colter;
Fig. 6 is embodiment 2 structural representation;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of embodiment 2 colter;
Fig. 8 is the right view of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of embodiment 3;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of card punch in embodiment 3;
Figure 11 is embodiment 4 structural representation.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, multifunctional motor-driven an animal-drawn seed plough as shown in Figure 1, the equipment implemented by the technical scheme of the present embodiment, can realize colter or sowing, and described multifunctional motor-driven an animal-drawn seed plough comprises housing 1:
The upper back of housing 1 is provided with handle 3, housing 1 can be held up to advance by handle 3 user.
Be provided with in the front lower portion of housing 1 and drive front-wheel 2.The front portion defined in the present embodiment, the mode at rear portion are: the position of handle 3 is the rear portion of housing 1; The position of driving front-wheel 2 is the front portion of housing 1, drives front-wheel 2 to drive housing 1 forwards to advance.
Drive front-wheel 2 to be wheel hub motor, thus eliminate the drive disk assemblies such as chain, avoid plant and impact driving the advance of front-wheel 2, the service life of extension device.Driving the rear of front-wheel 2 to be provided with the scraping line 21 be fixedly arranged on housing 1, the spacing between scraping line 21 and driving front-wheel 2 is 3-5mm, preferred 4mm; The scraping line 21 arranged is shown as a round dot in the drawings, and it is arranged perpendicular to driving the direction of advance of front-wheel 2.When front-wheel 2 advances forward in driving, when drive front-wheel 2 speckles with too much native time, because driving the spacing between front-wheel 2 and scraping line 21 certain, therefore under the effect of scraping line 21, drive too much soil on front-wheel 2 to be scraped.
Drive the outside mask of front-wheel 2 to be provided with protective cover 4, protective cover 4 can avoid equipment to damage plant.Be provided with the protective plate 41 of free end towards inner side in the bottom of protective cover 4, the protective plate 41 of setting can avoid the end of protective cover 4 to damage plant.Spacing between the inwall of protective cover 4 and the front portion driving front-wheel 2 is 7-10mm, preferred 8mm.
In the present embodiment, the reason of the spacing driving the spacing between front-wheel 2 and scraping line 21 to be less than between the front portion of driving front-wheel 2 and protective cover 4 inwall is: make full use of scraping line 21 and wiped off by the soil driven on front-wheel 2, avoids driving the inwall of front-wheel and protective cover 4 that the phenomenon rubbed occurs because driving the soil on front-wheel 2 excessive.
The top accumulator and hopper 6 that are positioned at housing 1 is provided with above driving front-wheel 2.
The colter 15 of the bottom being positioned at housing 1, soil-collecting device 11 and pinch roller 8 is provided with successively at the rear of driving front-wheel 2.
Accumulator: accumulator does not show in the drawings, described accumulator provides power for driving front-wheel 2, is provided with dust cover 5 in accumulator outside mask; Coordinate dust cover 5 to be provided with hoop body 51 on housing 1, dust cover 5 is fixedly arranged on outside accumulator by hoop body 51; As shown in Figure 4, the transverse direction hoop bar 511 that the lateral wall that hoop body 51 comprises laminating dust cover 5 is arranged, laterally the two ends of hoop bar 511 are run through and are provided with connecting hole, and connecting hole does not show in the drawings; Be equipped with vertical hoop bar 512 in connecting hole, the external diameter of vertical hoop bar 512 is less than the internal diameter of connecting hole; The top of two vertical hoop bars 512 be respectively arranged with fixed body 5121 and with the hand nutting 5122 vertically binding round bar 512 and be spirally connected; The ends of two vertical hoop bars 512 are all arranged towards inner side, thus are arranged in housing 1 inside and are fixed.By selecting hoop body 51 can be fixed on outside accumulator by dust cover 5, prevent accumulator stolen on the one hand, protection accumulator prevents from receiving extraneous injury on the other hand.Laterally bind round the quick-detachment that bar, vertical hoop bar and the hand tighten screw that is equipped with achieve hoop body 51, use more convenient.
Hopper: be provided with discharging opening 61 bottom hopper 6, as shown in Figure 3, discharging opening 61 inner rotation is provided with discharging axle 64, and discharging axle 64 removably connects in discharging opening 61 inside, and the mode removably connected adopts bolt to realize; Select the mode removably connected, facilitate replacing, when discharging axle 64 is scrapped, the discharging axle that can more renew easily, does not affect the service life of integral device; When job content is different, need also can realize rapidly when changing discharging axle 64.
The sidewall of discharging axle 64 is evenly distributed with discharge opening 65, discharge opening 65 along discharging axle 64 lateral wall circumference distribution, discharging axle 64 rotate in, material body can by discharge opening 65 from hopper 6 out.Discharging opening 61 coordinates discharging axle 64 be provided with hairbrush 63, hairbrush 63 is arranged hairiness body 631.Hair body 631 fit discharging axle 64 lateral wall arrange.The hairbrush 163 arranged can prevent from expecting that body spreads out from the junction of discharging axle 64 and hopper 6.Coordinate the flywheel that discharging axle 64 is driving the both sides of front-wheel 2 to be equipped with rotation under the drive driving front-wheel 2, any one flywheel and discharging axle 64 are in transmission connection, thus under the effect driving front-wheel 2, discharging axle 64 rotates, and material body is spilt from discharge opening.Arrange two flywheels herein, when a flywheel breaks down, directly select another, it is convenient to change.
The structure of hopper 6, discharging axle 64 is prior aries, identical with existing mechanical fertilizer spreading apparatus structure.Different places is, the shape of discharge opening 65 is different: in the present embodiment, the shape of discharge opening 65 can be circular, oval etc., according to expecting the shape difference of body and different; As when cultivating peanut, can select and the peanut-shaped ellipse mated; When kind of bean or pea, the circle with the form fit of bean or pea can be selected; Applied widely.
Coordinate discharging opening 61 to be provided with erosion protection system 62 in the bottom of hopper 6, described erosion protection system 62 is rubber peel; When using this device in field during fertilizer spreading.Need to add chemical fertilizer in hopper 6, in the process used, have a small amount of chemical fertilizer spill from the junction of discharging opening 61 and discharging axle 64, fall on housing 1, corrosion is caused to housing 1; The erosion protection system 62 arranged can solve this problem, thus the service life of extension device.
Discharging opening 61 is connected with the flexible pipe 10 of plastics or quality of rubber materials, flexible pipe 10 is obliquely installed.The one side good bending property of plastics or quality of rubber materials selected by flexible pipe 10, can solve the etching problem of chemical fertilizer in addition; Be provided with the stay pipe 12 being positioned at discharging opening 61 front lower place in housing 1 bottom, the end of flexible pipe 10 is sheathed in stay pipe 12.
Colter: the bottom of housing 1 is installed with the mounting rod 13 turning forward and arrange, and on mounting rod 13, slip cap is provided with colter bar 14, and colter 15 is fixed on colter bar 14.When in use, length as required, slip colter bar 14 length be set on mounting rod 13 just can realize the height adjustment regulating colter 15, thus realizes the adjustment of the depth, easy to use.Bolt can be selected for the ease of regulating when fixing the blade bar 14 and mounting rod 13.
Employing colter bar 14 is set in the structure on mounting rod 13, and achieve the height adjustment of colter 15, structure is simple, and the degree of depth of plowing adjustment can reach 80-100mm, uses more convenient.
Colter 15 is sowing cutter, and this sowing cutter can loosen the soil, and reaches the effect of water conservation simultaneously; As shown in Figure 5, when for plowing, the top of colter 15 is provided with the cutter 1512 that plows, the plow bottom of cutter 1512 is provided with towards aft-opening body 1511, the front portion of colter 15 is sheathed in body 1511, colter 15 and colter bar 14 are connected, and the cutter 1512 that plows is connected on colter bar 14 by colter 15.Body can avoid soil, weeds etc. to enter in body towards after-opening.The connection of colter 15 and the cutter 1512 that plows is achieved by body, easy to use, applied widely; Easily can switch between different job contents, not only achieve weeding but also achieve seeding and fertilizing.
When in use:
When needs are sowed, taken off by colter 15 from body 1511, only remaining colter 15 on colter bar 14, ground is broken up by colter 15, and from discharging opening, seed out falls to the ground, and realizes sowing;
When needs plow, be enclosed within the front portion of colter 15 in body 1511, the cutter 1512 that will plow is fixed on colter 15.Now, also can place chemical fertilizer in hopper again, while plowing, realize fertilizer spreading.
Soil-collecting device: housing 1 is provided with fixed axis 95.Soil-collecting device 11 rotates and is arranged on fixed axis 95.Soil-collecting device 11 comprise a cross bar 111 as shown in Figure 2 and be connected with cross bar 111 two ends hold together bar 11, two ends holding together bar 11 are arranged in opposite directions; The end 113 cross bar 111 being provided with the second torsion spring 112, second torsion spring 112 is pressed on the outer wall of housing 1, is pressed on fixed axis the end 113 of the second torsion spring 112 when in use.Soil can hold together to together by soil-collecting device, and the second torsion spring 112 can make soil-collecting device 11 return in time, ensures the normal use of soil-collecting device 11.
Pinch roller: pinch roller 8 is fixed with pinch roller bar 7, the end of pinch roller bar 7 is hinged on the bottom of housing 1.Pinch roller bar 7 is provided with elongated hole, and elongated hole does not show in the drawings.Be equipped with depression bar 9 in elongated hole, depression bar 9 top is installed with the first positioning body 92, and sliding in the middle part of depression bar 9 is provided with the second positioning body 93, second positioning body 93 and is fitted on the outer wall of pinch roller bar 7; The spring 91 be arranged on depression bar 9 is arranged with between the first positioning body 92 and the second positioning body 93; The bottom of depression bar 9 is rotated and is arranged on fixed axis 95.
The pinch roller 8 arranged can be pressed to the ground of colter 15 process, increases water retention property; The first positioning body 92, second positioning body 93 arranged and spring 91 can make pinch roller 8 timely return in the process used; The setting of elongated hole ensure that pinch roller 8 can according to the height adjustment oneself height on ground, and result of use is good.
Before using, first adjustment colter bar 14 stretches into the length in mounting rod 13, adjusts the depth that colter 15 is hoed the fields as required; When in use, the end of the hand steered handle 3 of user, presses handle and accumulator is powered to driving front-wheel 2; Drive front-wheel 2 under the effect of accumulator, drive whole equipment to advance forward; In the process that equipment advances, colter 15 stretches in soil, realization is dug in soil and plows;
Subsequently, discharging axle 64 rotates under the drive driving front-wheel 2, and under the rotation of discharging axle 64, the material body in hopper 6 out, enters into flexible pipe 10, finally falls to the ground from discharge opening 65;
Then, soil-collecting device 11 touches the ground broadcast, and under the effect of the second torsion spring 112, soil-collecting device is to pressing down, and is held together by the soil uprooted to centre, the material body under spilling is covered in hopper;
Finally, pinch roller 8 advances to the ground broadcast, because pinch roller 8 and housing are hinged relations, so pinch roller 8 can adjust according to the height on ground oneself, depression bar 9 is by pinch roller 8 to pressing down, thus on soil pinch roller 8 being pressed in broadcast, the ground broadcast can improve water retention property through pressing down of pinch roller 8.
Embodiment 2, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is: the equipment implemented by the technical scheme described in the present embodiment can realize grave mound, as shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, above driving front-wheel 2, be provided with the top accumulator being positioned at housing 1, accumulator is identical with the structure in embodiment 1.The hopper in embodiment 1 is not had in this embodiment.The colter 15 driving the rear of front-wheel 2 to be provided with the bottom being positioned at housing 1.
Colter 15 is grave mound cutter, caves in backward in colter 15 inside.The inner side 152 of colter 15 is in level and smooth arc-shaped, the outside of colter 15 is made up of three sections of circular arcs, the radian being positioned at middle circular arc 154 is less than the radian of the circular arc 153,155 being positioned at both sides, thus easily mamoty is risen under the effect in the outside of colter 15, soil seals to centre by the inner side 152 of colter 15.Colter 15 top is provided with grave mound bar 151, grave mound bar 151 is connected with grave mound dead lever 156.Be provided with at the two ends of grave mound dead lever 156 and regulate elongated hole 157, regulate in elongated hole 157 and be provided with set bolt 158, grave mound dead lever is realized by set bolt 158 and fixing colter 15; Grave mound dead lever by set bolt 158 realize and grave mound bar 151 fix.By regulating set bolt 158 regulating the position in elongated hole 157, the angle of inclination of colter and the contact area with ground can be adjusted, select as required when in use.
Embodiment 3, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is: the equipment implemented by the technical scheme described in the present embodiment is used for punching, as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, divide at the present embodiment and be ready for use on punching, first loosen the soil, fertilizer is fallen on the excessively native ground of pine, punches subsequently, the ground beating via hole can planting plants, is convenient to the control of spacing by punching.No longer include pinch roller in this equipment, structure is as follows: above driving front-wheel 2, be provided with the accumulator and hopper that are positioned at housing 1 top.Accumulator, hopper are all identical with the structure in embodiment 1.
The colter 15 of the bottom being positioned at housing 1, soil-collecting device 11 and card punch is provided with successively at the rear of driving front-wheel 2.Structure in colter embodiment 1 is identical.
The wheel body 17 that card punch comprises wheel body bracing frame 16 and is rotationally connected with wheel body bracing frame 16.
Wheel body bracing frame 16 top is provided with turning cylinder 19, turning cylinder 19 is rotationally connected with on housing 1, and the two ends 201 turning cylinder 19 being equipped with the first torsion spring 20, first torsion spring 20 are pressed on the outer wall of housing 1, under the effect of the first torsion spring 20, wheel body bracing frame 16 can return in time.
On wheel body 17, circumference is evenly distributed with the punching bar 18 be spirally connected with wheel body 17, and the free end of punching bar 18 is towards the direction of rotation of wheel body 17, and the end slope of the free end of the bar 18 that simultaneously punches is arranged.Wheel body 17 is also evenly provided with several perforation 171,171 can regulates gap between adjacent punching bar 171 by boring a hole, thus improve the scope of application of equipment.
By the direction of rotation of the free end of punching bar 18 towards wheel body 17 is arranged, the end slope of the free end of punching bar 18 is arranged simultaneously, avoid punching bar 18 and draw long line on the ground.
Before using, first adjustment colter bar 14 stretches into the length in mounting rod 13, adjusts the depth that colter 15 is hoed the fields as required; When in use, the end of the hand steered handle 3 of user, presses handle and accumulator is powered to driving front-wheel 2; Drive front-wheel 2 under the effect of accumulator, drive whole equipment to advance forward; In the process that equipment advances, colter 15 stretches in soil, realization is dug in soil and hoes the fields; The fertilizer being simultaneously arranged in hopper drops into the soil climbed over, and the fertilizer soil be sprinkled into is buried by soil-collecting device.
Subsequently, wheel body 17 rotates around wheel body bracing frame 16, under the effect of punching bar 18, ground occurs the hole that interval is identical; Because wheel body bracing frame 16 and housing 1 are hinged relations, so wheel body 17 can according to the height of the height adjustment on ground self, in the process of punching, first torsion spring 20 is to lower pressure wheel body bracing frame 16 thus make wheel body and ground be the relations of close contact, also can ensure the timely return of wheel body; Finally, by plant species in hole.
By the hole that this device is got, interval is identical, and planting effect is good, may be used for kind of a garlic, capsicum, row green onion etc., is applicable to establishing in large scale and uses.
Embodiment 4, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 3 is: the equipment implemented by the technical scheme described in the present embodiment is used for punching, as shown in figure 11, divide at the present embodiment and be ready for use on punching, first loosen the soil, punch subsequently, the ground beating via hole can planting plants, is convenient to the control of spacing by punching.No longer include pinch roller and hopper in this equipment, structure is as follows: above driving front-wheel 2, be provided with the accumulator being positioned at housing 1 top.Accumulator is identical with the structure in embodiment 3.
The utility model is multiple functional, and the difference of the structure of colter 15 makes them different from the active area on ground, thus is applicable to colter, weeding or grave mound, improves the scope of application; Pinch roller and soil-collecting device are set in housing 1 bottom or card punch is set in housing 1 bottom; achieving digs plows or punches on the ground; really achieve the multifunctionality of equipment; compact conformation; the protective cover simultaneously arranged and dust cover available protecting driving front-wheel, accumulator and plant, improve the satisfaction in user's use procedure.
Claims (10)
1. a multifunctional motor-driven an animal-drawn seed plough, comprises housing, and housing bottom is provided with driving front-wheel, it is characterized in that:
Described driving front-wheel is wheel hub motor, drives front-wheel outside mask to be provided with protective cover;
Housing upper is provided with accumulator, and accumulator provides power for driving front-wheel, and described accumulator outside mask is provided with dust cover;
Lower housing portion is installed with the mounting rod turning forward and arrange, and on mounting rod, slip cap is provided with colter bar, and colter bar is fixed with colter.
2. multifunctional motor-driven an animal-drawn seed plough as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described colter is grave mound cutter, the inner side of grave mound cutter is level and smooth arc-shaped, and the outside of grave mound cutter is made up of three sections of circular arcs, and the radian being positioned at middle circular arc is less than the radian of the circular arc being positioned at both sides; Colter top is provided with grave mound bar, grave mound bar is connected with grave mound dead lever, is provided with adjustment elongated hole at the two ends of grave mound dead lever, regulate in elongated hole and be provided with set bolt, grave mound dead lever one end is fixed by set bolt colter, and the other end is fixed by set bolt and grave mound bar.
3. multifunctional motor-driven an animal-drawn seed plough as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described colter is sowing cutter;
The top of colter is provided with the cutter that plows, and the bottom of the cutter that plows is provided with towards aft-opening body, and the front portion of colter is sheathed in body.
4. multifunctional motor-driven an animal-drawn seed plough as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: housing upper is provided with hopper, is provided with discharging opening bottom hopper:
Discharging opening inner rotation is provided with discharging axle, and discharging axle is in the inner detachable setting of discharging opening; Discharging axle sidewall is uniformly distributed circumferentially discharge opening, discharging opening has coordinated discharging axle be provided with hairbrush, the hair body that the lateral wall that hairbrush is provided with laminating discharging axle is arranged;
Hopper bottom coordinates discharging opening to be provided with erosion protection system, and described erosion protection system is rubber peel; Coordinate discharging axle to be respectively equipped with in the both sides of driving front-wheel and driving the flywheel rotated under the drive of front-wheel, any one flywheel is connected with discharging through-drive;
Discharging opening is connected with the flexible pipe be obliquely installed of plastics or quality of rubber materials, coordinate flexible pipe that lower housing portion is provided with stay pipe, hose end is sheathed in stay pipe.
5. multifunctional motor-driven an animal-drawn seed plough as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: housing is provided with fixed axis, fixed axis rotates and is provided with soil-collecting device; Soil-collecting device comprises a cross bar and two of being connected with cross bar two ends respectively hold together bar, and two ends holding together bar are arranged in opposite directions;
Cross bar has been equipped with the second torsion spring, the end of the second torsion spring is pressed on fixed axis.
6. multifunctional motor-driven an animal-drawn seed plough as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: lower housing portion is hinged with the pinch roller bar that end is provided with pinch roller, and pinch roller bar is provided with the elongated hole that inside is equipped with depression bar; Depression bar bottom is rotated and is arranged on fixed axis; The top of depression bar is installed with the first positioning body, slides and be provided with the second positioning body be fitted on pinch roller bar outer wall in the middle part of depression bar;
The spring be arranged on depression bar is arranged with between first positioning body and the second positioning body.
7. the multifunctional motor-driven an animal-drawn seed plough as described in claim 3 or 5, is characterized in that: housing bottom is provided with card punch; Described card punch comprises the wheel body be hinged with housing, and on wheel body, circumference is evenly distributed with the punching bar be spirally connected with wheel body, and the gap between adjacent punching bar is adjustable;
Wheel body top is provided with wheel body bracing frame, and wheel body bracing frame top is provided with the turning cylinder be rotationally connected with on housing; Turning cylinder is equipped with the first torsion spring, the two ends of the first torsion spring are pressed on the outer wall of housing.
8. multifunctional motor-driven an animal-drawn seed plough as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: the free end of described each punching bar is all arranged towards the direction of rotation of wheel body;
The end slope of the free end of punching bar is arranged.
9. the multifunctional motor-driven an animal-drawn seed plough as described in claim 1,2,3,4,5,6,8 any one, is characterized in that: be provided with bottom protective cover free end towards inner side protective plate;
Drive front-wheel rear to be provided with the scraping line be fixedly arranged on housing, the spacing between scraping line and driving front-wheel is 3-5mm;
Spacing between protective cover inwall and the front portion driving front-wheel is 7-10mm.
10. multifunctional motor-driven an animal-drawn seed plough as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: housing coordinates dust cover be provided with hoop body, dust cover is fixedly arranged on outside accumulator by hoop body; The transverse direction hoop bar that the lateral wall that described hoop body comprises laminating dust cover is arranged, laterally the two ends of hoop bar are run through and are provided with connecting hole, be equipped with and vertically bind round bar in connecting hole; The external diameter of vertical hoop bar is less than the internal diameter of connecting hole; The top of two vertical hoop bars be respectively arranged with fixed body and with the hand nutting vertically binding round bar and be spirally connected; Two ends vertically binding round bar are all arranged in enclosure interior.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520936598.5U CN205196253U (en) | 2015-11-23 | 2015-11-23 | Multi -functional electronic an animal -drawn seed plough |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520936598.5U CN205196253U (en) | 2015-11-23 | 2015-11-23 | Multi -functional electronic an animal -drawn seed plough |
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| CN205196253U true CN205196253U (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107646257A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-02-02 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of adjustable electric corn seeder of frame |
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2015
- 2015-11-23 CN CN201520936598.5U patent/CN205196253U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107646257A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-02-02 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of adjustable electric corn seeder of frame |
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