CN205189282U

CN205189282U - Building integrated photovoltaic roof

Info

Publication number: CN205189282U
Application number: CN201520898196.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李小红
Original assignee: Guizhou Suoer Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Suoer Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2015-11-12
Filing date: 2015-11-12
Publication date: 2016-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2025-11-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building integrated photovoltaic roof is that the light harvesting lies prostrate solar energy power generation, thermal -insulated, waterproof bottom plate roof as an organic whole, is used for blockking the base plate of rainwater and is fixed in two relative rooms along last slide rail including pulley, a plurality of mutual concatenation, the base plate includes photovoltaic solar panel and bottom plate, is fixed connection between photovoltaic solar panel and the bottom plate, the pulley setting the bottom plate lower part and with slide rail sliding connection. The utility model discloses directly regard fixedly connected with photovoltaic solar panel's base plate as building itself, through concatenation and sliding connection's mode installation formation roof, whole roof does not have unnecessary part, and it is convenient, succinct, pleasing to the eye, generous, with low costs to install, the huge effect of performance in urbanization and new rural development.

Description

BIPV (Building Integrated PV) roof

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of solar building building materials field, is specifically related to a kind of BIPV (Building Integrated PV) roof.

Background technology

At present, when traditional photovoltaic panel is arranged on roof, generally on original building roof, build one deck mounting bracket all in advance, then photovoltaic solar panel is fixed on mounting bracket, to obtain solar energy resources.But there are some problems in this mode of operation: installation difficulty is large, needs erection bracket on original building face, fixing comparatively difficulty, before work progress easily destroys, roof causes roof to leak; And high cost, except the cost on original building roof, also need support and cost of labor.

In view of this, prior art needs using photovoltaic solar panel directly as building itself, forms integration construction material to avoid installing the problem of difficulty, high cost.

Utility model content

The utility model is intended to provide a kind of BIPV (Building Integrated PV) roof, to solve the drawback on the photovoltaic solar roof of prior art.

BIPV (Building Integrated PV) roof in this programme, comprises pulley, multiple mutual splicing for stopping the substrate of rainwater and being fixed on two relative rooms along upper slide rail; Described substrate comprises photovoltaic solar panel and base plate, and for being fixedly connected with between photovoltaic solar panel with base plate, pulley is arranged on base plate bottom and is slidably connected with slide rail.

Operating principle of the present utility model: substrate and horizontal slide rail form the agent structure on roof, slided, substrate is quick installed at room along upper by propelling sheave on slide rail; Multiple mutual splicing, for stopping the substrate of rainwater, directly uses as roof, directly obtains solar energy by photovoltaic solar panel.

The beneficial effects of the utility model: be slidably connected by pulley between substrate and slide rail, substrate can be quick installed at room along upper, to solve the problem that prior art installs difficulty, the substrate that multiple mutual splicing is made up of photovoltaic solar panel and base plate directly uses as roof, without the need to original building roof cost and support cost, the problem that material is expensive, difficulty of construction is large, the time is long and cost is high brought when avoiding reinforced concrete to build roof, makes cost lower; The utility model will be fixedly connected with the substrate of photovoltaic solar panel directly as building itself, installed by the mode of splicing and be slidably connected and form roof, whole roof is without excessive parts, install convenient, succinct, attractive in appearance, generous, cost is low, and urbanization and new countryside construction play huge effect.

Preferably, spliced by Tenon between base plate described in adjacent two.As a kind of form of mutually splicing, adjacent bottom plates adopts concavo-convex position combine, have that structure is simple, easy for installation, the feature of windshield block rain.Water deflector can also being established between adjacent substrate, flowing into underlying substrate from the substrate on upper strata smoothly for making rainwater.

Preferred further, described base plate comprises bottom plate shell and is filled in the insulation layer in bottom plate shell.In order to reduce the total quality of substrate, base plate is hollow structure, and in order to make the good effect of heat insulation on roof, middle part is filled with insulation layer.

Another step is preferred, and described bottom plate shell is polypropylene board.Polypropylene board has that intensity is high, hardness is large, good springiness, heat-resisting, be convenient to the feature of processing, the support as roof can replace steel concrete to use, Be very effective.

A step is preferred again, and described insulation layer is polyurethane foam.Have that quality is light, the feature of good heat-insulation effect.

Preferably, described slide rail is C type slide rail, and described pulley is I-beam wheel, and C type slide rail upper edge is provided with and prevents I-beam wheel from it along the gear edge of deviating from.As a kind of form be slidably connected, the feature that C type slide rail has accurate positioning with coordinating between I-beam wheel, not easily derails; The setting on gear edge, avoids I-beam wheel to come off from slide rail, and then makes substrate from room along coming off.

As the further improvement of such scheme, described I-beam wheel is at least 4, and being convenient to increases stability to keep the firm of substrate.

Another step as such scheme is improved, and is fixed between described C type slide rail and I-beam wheel by fastener.Due between C type slide rail and I-beam wheel for being slidably connected, being difficult to keep it to stablize motionless state, therefore by arranging fastener, stoping the random slip of I-beam wheel, avoid the danger that substrate landing occurs.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the mounting structure schematic diagram on the utility model BIPV (Building Integrated PV) roof;

Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of A in this Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of substrate in the utility model BIPV (Building Integrated PV) roof.

Detailed description of the invention

Below by detailed description of the invention, the utility model is described in further detail:

Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: substrate 1, photovoltaic solar panel 2, base plate 3, bottom plate shell 4, insulation layer 5, I-beam wheel 6, C type slide rail 7, room along 8, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches 9, falcon 10.

As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 2: BIPV (Building Integrated PV) roof, roof is structure symmetrically, and comprise and to be formed by connecting substrate 1 by photovoltaic solar panel 2 and base plate 3, base plate 3 lower weld has I-beam wheel 6, I-beam wheel 6 lower slide connects C type slide rail 7, C type slide rail 7 and is welded on room along on 8; The number of the I-beam wheel 6 of same base plate 3 bottom is 4, in specular, and lays respectively at the bottom of base plate 3 opposing end surface, with same substrate 1 with the use of the number of C type slide rail 7 be 2; C type slide rail 7 upper edge is provided with and prevents I-beam wheel 6 from it along the gear edge of deviating from, and is fixed between C type slide rail 7 and I-beam wheel 6 by fastener.

As shown in Figure 3: substrate 1 is formed by connecting by photovoltaic solar panel 1 and base plate 3, the insulation layer 5 that base plate 3 comprises bottom plate shell 4 and is filled in bottom plate shell 4, bottom plate shell 2 is respectively equipped with the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches 9 and the falcon 10 of male-female engagement on two end faces, for adjacent substrate 1 being stitched together, also play the effect of waterproof simultaneously.

Photovoltaic solar panel 2 and the connection of bottom plate shell 4 can be bonding, rivet or be threaded, the present embodiment adopt bonding way.

C type slide rail 7 and the room connected mode along 8 can be rivets, welds or is threaded, and the present embodiment adopts welding manner.

Bottom plate shell 4 can be in polypropylene board, wood based panel, corrosion resistant plate any one, the present embodiment adopts polypropylene board.

Insulation layer 5 can be anti-guncotton, polyurethane foam, and the present embodiment adopts polyurethane foam.

Photovoltaic solar panel 2 and base plate 3 bonding, adjacent base plate forms integrative-structure by mortise-tenon joint.Erector's character wheel 6 on base plate, the C type slide rail 7 supporting I-beam wheel 6 is installed along upper in room, I-beam wheel 6 is slipped in C type slide rail 7, form the structure with photovoltaic generation, heat insulation and roof waterproof, better utilize solar energy resources, and replace conventional steel bar concrete roof, to reach the object reducing costs and make installation more easy.

Above-described is only embodiment of the present utility model, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model structure, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model, and these all can not affect effect and the practical applicability of the utility model enforcement.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in manual etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.

Claims

1. BIPV (Building Integrated PV) roof, is characterized in that, comprises multiple mutual splicing for stopping the substrate of rainwater and being fixed on two relative rooms along upper slide rail; Described substrate comprises photovoltaic solar panel and base plate, and for being fixedly connected with between photovoltaic solar panel with base plate, pulley is arranged on base plate bottom and is slidably connected with slide rail.

2. BIPV (Building Integrated PV) roof according to claim 1, be is characterized in that: spliced by Tenon between base plate described in adjacent two.

3. BIPV (Building Integrated PV) roof according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described base plate comprises bottom plate shell and is filled in the insulation layer in bottom plate shell.

4. BIPV (Building Integrated PV) roof according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described bottom plate shell is polypropylene board.

5. BIPV (Building Integrated PV) roof according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described insulation layer is polyurethane foam.

6. BIPV (Building Integrated PV) roof according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described slide rail is C type slide rail, and described pulley is I-beam wheel, and C type slide rail upper edge is provided with and prevents I-beam wheel from it along the gear edge of deviating from.

7. BIPV (Building Integrated PV) roof according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the I-beam wheel below base plate described in every block is at least 4.

8. BIPV (Building Integrated PV) roof according to claim 7, is characterized in that: fixed by fastener between described C type slide rail and I-beam wheel.