CN106301167B - A kind of photovoltaic roofing structures and its installation method - Google Patents
A kind of photovoltaic roofing structures and its installation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106301167B CN106301167B CN201610777056.7A CN201610777056A CN106301167B CN 106301167 B CN106301167 B CN 106301167B CN 201610777056 A CN201610777056 A CN 201610777056A CN 106301167 B CN106301167 B CN 106301167B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar panel
- several
- photovoltaic roofing
- roofing structures
- underframe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
- H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/42—Cooling means
- H02S40/425—Cooling means using a gaseous or a liquid coolant, e.g. air flow ventilation, water circulation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of photovoltaic roofing structures, underframe including being fixed on roof, it is arranged with several slide rails on underframe in parallel, slided on slide rail and be provided with several solar panels, Solar panel backside is provided with hanging mechanisms, several alignment pins are provided between two neighboring slide rail, hanging mechanisms are selectively connected with any one alignment pin, and connecting plate is connected between two neighboring solar panel；Connecting plate includes hard main body, hard main body both sides are provided with rubber flank, and the edge of rubber flank is fixed with intermediate plate, and intermediate plate is fixedly connected with the edge of solar panel, several first through hole are provided with hard main body, Solar panel backside is provided with several guiding gutters being parallel to each other.The invention also discloses a kind of installation method of above-mentioned photovoltaic roofing structures.The present invention can improve the deficiencies in the prior art, improve the ventilation effect of photovoltaic roof.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of photovoltaic power generation, especially a kind of photovoltaic roofing structures and its installation method.
Background technology
With being on the rise for energy crisis and environmental pollution, exploitation renewable and clean energy resource turns into the weight in international coverage
One of great strategy problem.Solar energy is inexhaustible clean energy resource, and therefore, utilization solar energy turns into generation
The strategic decision of various countries of boundary sustainable development source, the most attention of research to solar cell by countries in the world.Building
The roof installation solar panel for building thing does not have the rigid demand in place, is highly suitable for carrying out popularization and application in city.It is existing
With the presence of photovoltaic roof installation rear venting effect it is poor, cause the heat fade of solar panel obvious.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of photovoltaic roofing structures and its installation method, can solve the problem that existing
The deficiency of technology, improve the ventilation effect of photovoltaic roof.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows.
A kind of photovoltaic roofing structures, including the underframe on roof is fixed on, it is arranged with several slide rails, slide rail on underframe in parallel
Upper slip is provided with several solar panels, and Solar panel backside is provided with hanging mechanisms, two neighboring slide rail it
Between be provided with several alignment pins, hanging mechanisms are selectively connected with any one alignment pin, two neighboring solar panel
Between be connected with connecting plate；Connecting plate includes hard main body, and hard main body both sides are provided with rubber flank, the edge of rubber flank
Intermediate plate is fixed with, intermediate plate is fixedly connected with the edge of solar panel, several first through hole is provided with hard main body, too
Positive energy panel backside is provided with several guiding gutters being parallel to each other.
Preferably, the base of the first through hole is provided with arc flow deflector, it is provided with arc flow deflector and first
The axially in parallel gap of through hole.
Preferably, the bottom of the solar panel is provided with the sliding block to be cooperated with slide rail, the outside of sliding block
It is provided with rubber layer.
Preferably, the hanging mechanisms include mounting groove, two the first spring bodies are symmetrically arranged with mounting groove, first
The outboard end of spring body is connected with handle, and the medial extremity of the first spring body is connected with fixed block, and alignment pin mutually blocks with fixed block
Connect.
Preferably, the intermediate plate includes the clamping limb that is hinged by second spring body, the centre at the top of clamping limb
The first toothed region is provided with, the both sides of the first toothed region are provided with the second toothed region, and the height of the second toothed region is higher than the first tooth
The height in shape portion.
A kind of installation method of above-mentioned photovoltaic roofing structures, comprises the following steps：
A, underframe is fixed on roof；
B, the base of solar panel is seated in corresponding slide rail, then by selecting different alignment pin and extension
Connection mechanism connects, and realizes the adjustment of solar panel elevation angles；
C, connecting plate is connected on two adjacent solar panels using intermediate plate.
Preferably, in step A, underframe is bolted on roof, and is applied on the contact surface on underframe and roof
Smear fluid sealant.
Preferably, antirust treatment is carried out to alignment pin and hanging mechanisms before installation.
It is using beneficial effect caused by above-mentioned technical proposal：Photovoltaic roof provided by the invention can be in solar energy
Cell panel forms the air flow structure mutually flowed up and down, and ventilation effect is good, easy for installation, is easy to the maintenance in later stage.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of first through hole in an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is sliding block and the structure chart of slide rail mutual cooperation installation in an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of hanging mechanisms in an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of intermediate plate in an embodiment of the invention.
In figure：1st, underframe；2nd, slide rail；3rd, solar panel；4th, hanging mechanisms；5th, alignment pin；6th, connecting plate；7th, hard
Main body；8th, rubber flank；9th, intermediate plate；10th, first through hole；11st, guiding gutter；12nd, arc flow deflector；13rd, gap；14th, sliding block；
15th, rubber layer；16th, mounting groove；17th, the first spring body；18th, handle；19th, fixed block；20th, second spring body；21st, clamping limb；
22nd, the first toothed region；23rd, the second toothed region.
Embodiment
The standardized element used in the present invention can commercially, and shaped piece is according to specification and accompanying drawing
Record can carry out customized, and the specific connected mode of each part is using bolt ripe in the prior art, rivet, weldering
The conventional meanses such as connect, paste, will not be described in detail herein.
Reference picture 1-5, one embodiment of the present invention include being fixed on the underframe 1 on roof, be arranged in parallel on underframe 1
There are several slide rails 2, slided on slide rail 2 and be provided with several solar panels 3, the back side of solar panel 3 is provided with extension
Connection mechanism 4, several alignment pins 5, hanging mechanisms 4 and any one selectivity of alignment pin 5 are provided between two neighboring slide rail 2
Connect, connecting plate 6 is connected between two neighboring solar panel 3；Connecting plate 6 includes hard main body 7,7 liang of hard main body
Side is provided with rubber flank 8, and the edge of rubber flank 8 is fixed with intermediate plate 9, and company is fixed at the edge of intermediate plate 9 and solar panel 3
Connect, several first through hole 10 are provided with hard main body 7, the back side of solar panel 3 is provided with what several were parallel to each other
Guiding gutter 11.The base of first through hole 10 is provided with arc flow deflector 12, is provided with arc flow deflector 12 and first through hole 10
Axially in parallel gap 13.The bottom of solar panel 3 is provided with the sliding block 14 to be cooperated with slide rail 2, sliding block 14 it is outer
Side is provided with rubber layer 15.Hanging mechanisms 4 include mounting groove 16, and two the first spring bodies 17 are symmetrically arranged with mounting groove 16,
The outboard end of first spring body 17 is connected with handle 18, and the medial extremity of the first spring body 17 is connected with fixed block 19, alignment pin 5 with
19 mutual clamping of fixed block.Intermediate plate 9 includes the clamping limb 21 being hinged by second spring body 20, in the top of clamping limb 21
Between be provided with the first toothed region 22, the both sides of the first toothed region 22 are provided with the second toothed region 23, the height of the second toothed region 23
Higher than the height of the first toothed region 22.
A kind of installation method of above-mentioned photovoltaic roofing structures, comprises the following steps：
A, underframe 1 is fixed on roof；
B, the base of solar panel 3 is seated in corresponding slide rail 2, then by selecting different alignment pins 5
It is connected with hanging mechanisms 4, realizes the adjustment of the elevation angles of solar panel 3；
C, connecting plate 6 is connected on two adjacent solar panels 3 using intermediate plate 9.
In step A, underframe 1 is bolted on roof, and sealing is smeared on the contact surface on underframe 1 and roof
Glue.
Antirust treatment is carried out to alignment pin 5 and hanging mechanisms 4 before installation.
Present invention is particularly suited for being used in the environment of tropical climate, the heat that can effectively reduce solar panel declines
Subtract.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " is based on accompanying drawing institutes
The orientation or position relationship shown, the description present invention is for only for ease of, rather than the device or element of instruction or hint meaning must
There must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. photovoltaic roofing structures, it is characterised in that：Underframe (1) including being fixed on roof, underframe are arranged with parallel on (1) Several slide rails (2), slide on slide rail (2) and be provided with several solar panels (3), solar panel (3) back side is set Be equipped with hanging mechanisms (4), be provided with several alignment pins (5) between two neighboring slide rail (2), hanging mechanisms (4) with it is any one Individual alignment pin (5) is selectively connected, and connecting plate (6) is connected between two neighboring solar panel (3)；Connecting plate (6) wraps Hard main body (7) is included, hard main body (7) both sides are provided with rubber flank (8), and the edge of rubber flank (8) is fixed with intermediate plate (9), intermediate plate (9) is fixedly connected with the edge of solar panel (3), and hard main body is provided with several first through hole on (7) (10), solar panel (3) back side is provided with the guiding gutter (11) that several are parallel to each other.
- 2. photovoltaic roofing structures according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The base of the first through hole (10) is provided with Arc flow deflector (12), it is provided with arc flow deflector (12) and the axially in parallel gap (13) of first through hole (10).
- 3. photovoltaic roofing structures according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the solar panel (3) is set The sliding block (14) to be cooperated with slide rail (2) is equipped with, rubber layer (15) is provided with the outside of sliding block (14).
- 4. photovoltaic roofing structures according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hanging mechanisms (4) include mounting groove (16) two the first spring bodies (17), are symmetrically arranged with mounting groove (16), the outboard end of the first spring body (17) is connected with hand Handle (18), the medial extremity of the first spring body (17) are connected with fixed block (19), alignment pin (5) and fixed block (19) mutual clamping.
- 5. photovoltaic roofing structures according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The intermediate plate (9) includes passing through second spring The clamping limb (21) that body (20) is hinged, the centre at the top of clamping limb (21) are provided with the first toothed region (22), the first tooth form The both sides in portion (22) are provided with the second toothed region (23), and the height of the second toothed region (23) is higher than the height of the first toothed region (22) Degree.
- 6. the installation method of the photovoltaic roofing structures described in a kind of claim 1-5 any one, it is characterised in that including following Step：A, underframe (1) is fixed on roof；B, the base of solar panel (3) is seated in corresponding slide rail (2), then by selecting different alignment pins (5) it is connected with hanging mechanisms (4), realizes the adjustment of solar panel (3) elevation angles；C, connecting plate (6) is connected on two adjacent solar panels (3) using intermediate plate (9).
- 7. the installation method of photovoltaic roofing structures according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：In step A, underframe (1) is logical Cross and be bolted on roof, and fluid sealant is smeared on underframe (1) and the contact surface on roof.
- 8. the installation method of photovoltaic roofing structures according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：To alignment pin (5) before installation Antirust treatment is carried out with hanging mechanisms (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610777056.7A CN106301167B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of photovoltaic roofing structures and its installation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610777056.7A CN106301167B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of photovoltaic roofing structures and its installation method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106301167A CN106301167A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
| CN106301167B true CN106301167B (en) | 2018-01-12 |
Family
ID=57672783
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610777056.7A Expired - Fee Related CN106301167B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of photovoltaic roofing structures and its installation method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106301167B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8487180B1 (en) * | 2007-02-22 | 2013-07-16 | Jx Crystals Inc. | Pre-fabricated roof-mount sun-track PV carousel |
| CN103573001A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-02-12 | 湖北鸿路钢结构有限公司 | Openable steel-structure roof |
| DE102014106800A1 (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2015-08-27 | Eisenwerk Wittigsthal Gmbh | Stand arrangement for a solar panel |
| CN205029598U (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-02-10 | 苏州华安普电力科技股份有限公司 | Electricity generation of distributing type photovoltaic roof is from protection type solar panel |
| CN205189282U (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-04-27 | 贵州索尔科技有限公司 | Building integrated photovoltaic roof |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610777056.7A patent/CN106301167B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8487180B1 (en) * | 2007-02-22 | 2013-07-16 | Jx Crystals Inc. | Pre-fabricated roof-mount sun-track PV carousel |
| CN103573001A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-02-12 | 湖北鸿路钢结构有限公司 | Openable steel-structure roof |
| DE102014106800A1 (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2015-08-27 | Eisenwerk Wittigsthal Gmbh | Stand arrangement for a solar panel |
| CN205029598U (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-02-10 | 苏州华安普电力科技股份有限公司 | Electricity generation of distributing type photovoltaic roof is from protection type solar panel |
| CN205189282U (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-04-27 | 贵州索尔科技有限公司 | Building integrated photovoltaic roof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106301167A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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Granted publication date: 20180112 Termination date: 20210831 |