CN205188982U - Removable system of strutting of rectangle work well - Google Patents
Removable system of strutting of rectangle work well Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205188982U CN205188982U CN201520991432.3U CN201520991432U CN205188982U CN 205188982 U CN205188982 U CN 205188982U CN 201520991432 U CN201520991432 U CN 201520991432U CN 205188982 U CN205188982 U CN 205188982U
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- steel
- steel pipe
- support system
- rectangle
- active well
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a system of strutting of work well belongs to push pipe engineering field, concretely relates to removable system of strutting of rectangle work well, including the steel skeleton, the steel skeleton is the cuboid structure, and the cuboid structure is formed by connecting through perpendicular steel the multilayer rectangle frame, and each layer rectangle frame comprises four crossbeams, and the crossbeam both ends are installed and are connected the angle, and both ends are tight by perpendicular clip from top to bottom to connect the angle, and perpendicular steel cup joints the formation post with perpendicular steel each other. The utility model provides a current to strut system space utilization low, easily for the construction scheduling problem of plaguing, can realize that the resistance to compression shears and theoretical requirement such as subside, factor of safety is higher, construction cycle is short simultaneously, invest in little, recoverable reuse, space utilization height.
Description
Technical field
The utility model discloses a kind of support system of active well, belong to pipe-jacking project field, be specifically related to a kind of removable support system of rectangle active well.
Background technology
Active well generally refers to that cutting depth is less than 5 meters, or the little foundation ditch of underground structure less than three layers in geology and hydrologic condition, surrounding buildings environment and the better simply place of underground utilities.Active well is most important in pipe-jacking project field, and the optimization problem of its supporting is worth Exploration and Research.Current active well can adopt diaphragm wall, steel sheet pile, bored pile, open caisson, SMW engineering method and steel concrete to spray anchor contrary sequence method etc. as space enclosing structure.But these support forms exist that long construction period, investment are large, the resource not deficiency such as recoverable, increasing construction costs also affects construction speed.
Active well existing New Supporting mode has the removable foundation pit supporting system of small diameter circular, although can repeat to recycle, but data display, in active well shape, rectangle is the most common, and circular support system space availability ratio is low.Although the little foundation pit supporting system of partial design is rectangle, it is Internal-shoring Supporting structure, and space availability ratio is low, easily makes troubles to construction.Therefore active well existing New Supporting mode still has to be optimized, needs the supporting scheme that design is more suitable.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiency of active well existing New Supporting mode technology, the utility model provides a kind of removable support system of rectangle active well, this system can realize resistance to compression shearing resistance and the requirement of sedimentation scheduling theory, safety factor is higher, short construction period simultaneously, invest little, recyclable recycling, space availability ratio is high.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme to realize:
A removable support system for rectangle active well, comprises steel frame; Steel frame is rectangular structure, rectangular structure is formed by connecting by vertical steel by multilayer rectangle frame, and every one deck rectangle frame is made up of four road crossbeams, and crossbeam two ends are provided with joint angle, the upper and lower two ends of joint angle are clamped by vertical steel, and vertical steel and vertical steel are socketed formation post mutually.Crossbeam, joint angle, vertical steel are interconnected the stable steel frame of composition one, and steel frame supports the pressure from around soil, improves the space availability ratio of active well and ensures the safety of work progress; Steel skeleton construction is simple, and easy assembly and disassembly, short construction period, efficiency is high.
Described main body of cross-beam is i iron, and i iron two ends are welded with the contiguous block consistent with i iron section, and contiguous block is provided with fixing hole, and described joint angle two ends are provided with ledge, and ledge is provided with the fixing hole corresponding with contiguous block.Adopt i iron, reduce the weight of whole support system, reduce the labour of workman, i iron bearing capacity is better simultaneously, ensures the safety of active well; Adopt bolt joint angle and contiguous block to be coupled together closely by fixing hole, ensure the stable of steel frame.
Described vertical steel is divided into three parts, is upper steel pipe, middle steel pipe, lower steel pipe respectively; Middle steel pipe is comparatively thick, and upper steel pipe is inserted in the lower steel pipe of neighboring vertical steel, is provided with the through hole corresponding with lower steel pipe in the middle part of described joint angle.Lower steel pipe, through the through hole of joint angle, is inserted in the upper steel pipe of neighboring vertical steel, connects successively, forms post.
Described support system four sides are all vertically provided with gear building plate, and gear building plate is strip; Many places, described crossbeam bottom are provided with supporting steel pipe.Gear building plate can prevent soil from entering into active well; Supporting steel pipe has higher flexural strength, and fixing steel frame is on the active well borehole wall, for convenience detach.
The utility model has the advantages that:
This system can realize resistance to compression shearing resistance and the requirement of sedimentation scheduling theory, and safety factor is higher, simultaneously short construction period, and invest little, recyclable recycling, space availability ratio is high, meets growth requirement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the utility model sectional drawing;
Fig. 2 is the utility model top view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model crossbeam one end structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the utility model i iron sectional view;
Fig. 5 is the utility model joint angle structural representation;
Fig. 6 is the utility model vertical steel structural representation.
Symbol description in figure: 1, crossbeam; 1.1, i iron; 1.2, contiguous block; 2, joint angle; 2.1, ledge; 2.2, through hole; 2.3, fixing hole; 3, post; 3.1, vertical steel; 3.1.1, upper steel pipe; 3.1.2, middle steel pipe; 3.1.3, lower steel pipe; 4, building plate is kept off; 5, supporting steel pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
A removable support system for rectangle active well, comprises steel frame; Steel frame is rectangular structure, rectangular structure is formed by connecting by vertical steel 3.1 by multilayer rectangle frame, every one deck rectangle frame is made up of four road crossbeams 1, crossbeam 1 two ends are provided with joint angle 2, joint angle about 2 two ends are clamped by vertical steel 3.1, and vertical steel 3.1 and vertical steel 3.1 are mutually socketed and form post.
Described crossbeam 1 main body is i iron 1.1, and i iron 1.1 two ends are welded with the contiguous block 1.2 consistent with i iron 1.1 section, and contiguous block 1.2 is provided with fixing hole 2.3.
Described vertical steel 3.1 is divided into three parts, is upper steel pipe 3.1.1, middle steel pipe 3.1.2, lower steel pipe 3.1.3 respectively; Middle steel pipe 3.1.2 is comparatively thick, and upper steel pipe 3.1.1 is inserted in the lower steel pipe 3.1.3 of neighboring vertical steel 3.1.
Be provided with the through hole 2.2 corresponding with lower steel pipe 3.1.3 in the middle part of described joint angle 2, joint angle 2 two ends are provided with ledge 2.1, and ledge 2.1 is provided with the fixing hole 2.3 corresponding with contiguous block 1.2.
Described support system four sides are all vertically provided with gear building plate 4, and gear building plate 4 is in strip.
Many places, described crossbeam 1 bottom are provided with supporting steel pipe 5.
Mould assembling scheme:
(1) according to drawing unwrapping wire, choose four angles, then in the rectangular area that four dihedrals become, be excavated to 0.5m;
(2) be socketed in vertical steel 3.1 by joint angle 2, vertical steel 3.1 and vertical steel 3.1 are socketed and form post 3; By crossbeam 1 frame in joint angle 2, and fasten to school with bolt Horizontal vertical, form multilayer rectangle frame, it is highly the steel frame of 0.5m that multilayer rectangle frame and post form, and adjustment steel frame, is installed on steel frame in active well;
(3) excavate 0.5m downwards again, steel frame is sunk, repeat step (2), increase steel frame from steel frame upper end;
(4) repeat step (2), (3), until active well reaches 1.5m, at steel frame outside upright mounting block building plate 4, carry out gear soil; Until arrive the degree of depth required, squeeze into supporting steel pipe 5 in crossbeam 1 bottom.
Mould release scheme:
(1) from the bottom, four of the bottom crossbeams 1, joint angle 2, vertical steel 3.1 are removed successively and are transported to ground, again second layer crossbeam 1, joint angle 2, vertical steel 3.1 removed successively and be transported to ground, extracting the supporting steel pipe 5 of crossbeam 1 bottom of having torn open;
(2) height of backfilling working well to vertical steel 3.1, upwards extracts the height of a vertical steel out from active well by gear building plate 4;
(3) step (1), (2) are repeated, until whole steel frame is removed, landfill compacting active well.
Last it is noted that obviously, above-described embodiment is only for the utility model example is clearly described, and the restriction not to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all embodiments.And thus the apparent change of extending out or variation be still among protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a removable support system for rectangle active well, comprises steel frame; It is characterized in that: steel frame is rectangular structure, rectangular structure is formed by connecting by vertical steel by multilayer rectangle frame, and every one deck rectangle frame is made up of four road crossbeams, and crossbeam two ends are provided with joint angle, the upper and lower two ends of joint angle are clamped by vertical steel, and vertical steel and vertical steel are socketed formation post mutually.
2. the removable support system of a kind of rectangle active well as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described main body of cross-beam is i iron, and i iron two ends are welded with the contiguous block consistent with i iron section, and contiguous block is provided with fixing hole.
3. the removable support system of a kind of rectangle active well as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described vertical steel is divided into three parts, is upper steel pipe, middle steel pipe, lower steel pipe respectively; Middle diameter of steel tube is larger than the diameter of upper steel pipe and lower steel pipe, and upper steel pipe is inserted in the lower steel pipe of neighboring vertical steel.
4. the removable support system of a kind of rectangle active well as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: in the middle part of described joint angle, be provided with the through hole corresponding with lower steel pipe, joint angle two ends are provided with ledge, and ledge is provided with the fixing hole corresponding with contiguous block.
5. the removable support system of a kind of rectangle active well as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described support system four sides are all vertically provided with gear building plate, and gear building plate is strip.
6. the removable support system of a kind of rectangle active well as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: many places, described crossbeam bottom are provided with supporting steel pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520991432.3U CN205188982U (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Removable system of strutting of rectangle work well |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201520991432.3U CN205188982U (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Removable system of strutting of rectangle work well |
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CN205188982U true CN205188982U (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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CN201520991432.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205188982U (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Removable system of strutting of rectangle work well |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110593113A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2019-12-20 | 南昌大学 | Portable telescopic compression-resistant bending-resistant support and mounting method |
CN112282764A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-01-29 | 西安市恒兴市政工程公司 | Rectangular circulating support working well and construction method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-12-04 CN CN201520991432.3U patent/CN205188982U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110593113A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2019-12-20 | 南昌大学 | Portable telescopic compression-resistant bending-resistant support and mounting method |
CN110593113B (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2024-03-29 | 南昌大学 | Portable telescopic compression-resistant bending-resistant bracket and installation method |
CN112282764A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-01-29 | 西安市恒兴市政工程公司 | Rectangular circulating support working well and construction method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160427 Termination date: 20161204 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |